mosquito frequency and feeding habits in an enzootic canine dirofilariasis area in niterói, state of rio de janeiro, brazil. | heartworm, a chronic fatal mosquito-borne canine disease, is frequently diagnosed in dogs from the state of rio de janeiro, where its prevalence is 29.7% in the city of niterói. nevertheless it is rarely detected in cats (0.8%) from the same state. dogs are the primary source of infection to mosquitoes. because cats either do not demonstrate microfilaremia or it is too low and transient for transmission. a mosquito survey was conducted in itacoatiara, niterói, from march 1995 to february 1996, u ... | 1998 | 9698883 |
vector competence of three venezuelan mosquitoes (diptera: culicidae) for an epizootic ic strain of venezuelan equine encephalitis virus. | experimental studies were undertaken to evaluate the vector competence of selected mosquito species [aedes taeniorhynchus (wiedemann), culex declarator dyar and knab, and mansonia titillans (walker)] from northwestern venezuela for the epizootic (ic) strain of venezuelan equine encephalitis (vee) virus that was responsible for the 1995 outbreak of vee in this area. ae. taeniorhynchus was highly susceptible to infection (94% of 35), and 89% had a disseminated infection. virus-exposed ae. taeniorh ... | 1999 | 10467764 |
[culicidae mosquito abundance in a preserved metropolitan area and its epidemiological implications]. | to study the adult culicidae fauna in a preserved area in urban outskirts for describing species of public health concern. | 2003 | 12792675 |
[The presence of Culicidae species in medium-sized cities in the State of São Paulo, Brazil and the risk of West Nile fever and other arbovirus infection]. | The objectives for this study were to measure the diversity of Culicidae species, describe their abundance and seasonal variation in São José do Rio Preto, SP, and discuss the risk of arbovirus infections. | 2011 | 21860898 |
ilheus virus isolation in the pantanal, west-central brazil. | the wetlands of the brazilian pantanal host large concentrations of diverse wildlife species and hematophagous arthropods, conditions that favor the circulation of zoonotic arboviruses. a recent study from the nhecolândia sub-region of pantanal reported serological evidence of various flaviviruses, including west nile virus and ilheus virus (ilhv). according to the age of seropositive horses, at least three flaviviruses, including ilhv, circulated in the brazilian pantanal between 2005 and 2009. ... | 2013 | 23875051 |
molecular identification of saint louis encephalitis virus genotype iv in colombia. | saint louis encephalitis virus (slev) is a member of the japanese-encephalitis virus serocomplex of the genus flavivirus. slev is broadly distributed in the americas and the caribbean islands, where it is usually transmitted by mosquitoes of the genus culex and primarily to birds and mammalian-hosts. humans are occasionally infected by the virus and are dead-end hosts. slev causes encephalitis in temperate regions, while in tropical regions of the americas, several human cases and a wide biologi ... | 2015 | 26313538 |
diversity of mosquito vectors (diptera: culicidae) in caxiuanã, pará, brazil. | this paper presents a study based on ecological parameters represented by diversity and richness indices applied in a community of mosquitoes (diptera: culicidae), at the national forest of caxiuanã, melgaço municipality, state of pará, in the brazilian amazon. a total of 25,433 specimens of culicids were collected in the study, from five field collection periods, over 10 months, between 2005 and 2006. specimens were collected in four heights of the forest (ground level, 8 m, 16 m, and 30 m-cano ... | 2012 | 22997514 |
characterization of a novel negevirus and a novel bunyavirus isolated from culex (culex) declarator mosquitoes in trinidad. | pools of mosquitoes were tested for insect-specific viruses using cytopathic effect (cpe) assays on aedes albopictus (c6/36) cells. illumina sequencing of rna from pool tr7094, which produced extensive cpe 2 days post-infection, yielded the complete genome sequences of a previously unknown bunyavirus, designated cumuto virus (cumv), and a second virus designated wallerfield virus (walv). walv shared highest amino acid identity (60.1 %) with dezidougou virus from côte d'ivoire, a positive-sense, ... | 2013 | 24262627 |
diversity of mosquitoes and the aquatic insects associated with their oviposition sites along the pacific coast of mexico. | the abundance, richness and diversity of mosquitoes and aquatic insects associated with their oviposition sites were surveyed along eight states of the pacific coast of mexico. diversity was estimated using the shannon index (h'), similarity measures and cluster analysis. | 2014 | 24450800 |
vector-borne helminths of dogs and humans in europe. | presently, 45% of the total human population of europe, as well as their domestic and companion animals, are exposed to the risk of vector-borne helminths (vbh) causing diseases. a plethora of intrinsic biological and extrinsic factors affect the relationship among helminths, vectors and animal hosts, in a constantly changing environment. although canine dirofilarioses by dirofilaria immitis and dirofilaria repens are key examples of the success of vbh spreading into non-endemic areas, another e ... | 2013 | 23324440 |
mosquito fauna of the guapiaçu ecological reserve, cachoeiras de macacu, rio de janeiro, brazil, collected under the influence of different color cdc light traps. | the objective of the present study was to identify mosquito fauna and to evaluate whether different light bulb colors influence the attraction of light traps in the guapiaçu ecological reserve. samples were obtained monthly during the period of february, 2012 to january, 2013. centers for disease control (cdc) light traps with incandescent light bulbs and led (ultraviolet, blue, green, and red) bulbs were utilized. in total, 8,170 specimens were captured, including 59 species. the presence of an ... | 2014 | 25424268 |
[mosquitoes (diptera: culiciadae) as potential vectors of arboviruses in the urabá region, northwest of colombia]. | studies directed to investigate ecological parameters of sylvatic mosquitoes populations permit the establishment of risk levels in the transmission of arboviruses and provide the basis for recommendations to health authorities about prevention, surveillance and control. | 2012 | 23242299 |
redescription of the pupa of culex (culex) declarator dyar and knab (diptera, culicidae), with amendments to key to the culex pupae of the eastern united states. | the pupa of culex declarator was partially described and illustrated by lane. this species was recently discovered in florida for the first time and a series of individual rearings have resulted in a number of pupae and an opportunity to redescribe it fully, with a complete illustration. amendment to the key to the culex pupae of the eastern united states is provided. | 2005 | 16033112 |
culex (culex) declarator, a mosquito species new to florida. | one specimen of a mosquito new to florida, culex declarator, was first found in 1998 in indian river county. a 2nd specimen was collected in 2002. beginning in september 2003, cx. declarator adults were regularly encountered in routine mosquito surveillance sampling, with more than 300 specimens appearing in 45 collections. prior to our find, the u.s. distrubution was thought to be restricted to south texas. the full extent of this species' distribution in florida has yet to be determined. | 2004 | 15532917 |
identification of host blood meals of mosquitoes (diptera: culicidae) collected at the aripo savannas scientific reserve in trinidad, west indies. | surveillance for blood-fed female mosquitoes was performed between august 2015 and february 2016 at sites along the periphery of the aripo savannas environmentally reserve (assr) located in northeastern trinidad, west indies. we collected engorged female mosquitoes representing 13 species. dna extractions from dissected abdomens were subjected to pcr amplification with three primer pairs targeting the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase i and cytochrome b gene sequences. high-quality sequence infor ... | 2019 | 31283827 |
detection of ilheus virus in mosquitoes from southeast amazon, brazil. | arbovirus surveillance in field-collected mosquitoes is essential in monitoring virus activity to avoid emergence and outbreaks of arboviruses. | 2019 | 31050765 |
agua salud alphavirus defines a novel lineage of insect-specific alphaviruses discovered in the new world. | the genus alphavirus harbours mostly insect-transmitted viruses that cause severe disease in humans, livestock and wildlife. thus far, only three alphaviruses with a host range restricted to insects have been found in mosquitoes from the old world, namely eilat virus (eilv), taï forest alphavirus (talv) and mwinilunga alphavirus (mwav). in this study, we found a novel alphavirus in one culex declarator mosquito sampled in panama. the virus was isolated in c6/36 mosquito cells, and full genome se ... | 2019 | 31674898 |
biodiversity of hematophagous diptera (culicidae and psychodidae) in a small hydroelectric power station and surrounding area in the state of minas gerais, brazil. | hydroelectric power stations may affect the population dynamics of mosquitoes and sand flies, a group with impact on public health due to the possibility to transmit pathogens to humans. this work characterized and compared the fauna of mosquitoes and sand flies in a hydroelectric power station and peridomicile areas in the state of minas gerais, brazil. insect collections were performed in august 2015 at dry season and february 2016 in rainy season. ten hp light traps were set at each of two si ... | 2020 | 31502639 |
description of the pupa of culex (culex) bidens dyar (diptera: culicidae). | the pupa of culex (culex) bidens dyar is described based on specimens from mexico. the pupa is compared with the pupae of culex (culex) declarator dyar knab and culex (culex) interfor dyar, similar species which are easily confused with culex bidens. | 2018 | 30486178 |