problems of housing and health of people utilizing the garbage in cairo from the viewpoint of medical entomology. | more than 50 arthropod species were found at two dumping-grounds with dwelling-places (mokattam and ezbet el nakhl) in cairo. their importance was evaluated from the epidemiological and epizootological points of view. of primary importance is the great prevalence of the fleas (xenopsylla cheopis) on brown rats (rattus norvegicus), since the rats are in a close contact with people. they are often simultaneously parasitized with another flea species, ctenocephalides felis felis, which is very freq ... | 1989 | 2634080 |
the role of some cyclorrhaphan flies as carriers of human helminths in malaysia. | the role of some adult flies (diptera: cyclorrhapha) as carriers of helminth parasites of man was studied at four sites in malaysia: a refuse dump, where no helminth-positive flies were detected, and in three peri-domestic situations where four species of flies carried up to three types of nematodes. the dominant fly species chrysomya megacephala (fabricius) carried eggs of the roundworm ascaris lumbricoides l., the pinworm trichuris trichiura (l.) and hookworm on the adult external body surface ... | 1988 | 2980156 |
traps and baits for flies (diptera) on pacific islands. | studies conducted on oahu, hi, and on islands of the kwajalein atoll, marshall islands, demonstrated that adult house flies, musca domestica l., were attracted to a mixture of cooked rice and chicken and to a commercial bait, whereas adults of chrysomya megacephala f. and musca sorbens wiedemann were attracted to shark fluids or to ripe breadfruit. m. domestica and m. sorbens could be captured in standard inverted-cone traps, whereas c. megacephala could be captured in traps fitted with horizont ... | 1994 | 7815393 |
isolations of enteric pathogens from synanthropic flies trapped in downtown kuala lumpur. | four species of synanthropic flies were trapped in downtown kuala lumpur: chrysomya megacephala, chrysomya rufifacies, musca domestica, and musca sorbens. burkholderia pseudomallei, the organism causing melioidosis, was the dominant bacteria isolated from chrysomya megacephala. klebsiella oxytoca, commonly associated with nosocomial infections, was commonly isolated from chrysomya megacephala, musca domestica, and musca sorbens. aeromonas hydrophila, the bacteria causing gastroenteritis, was pre ... | 2000 | 10925800 |
human and other faeces as breeding media of the trachoma vector musca sorbens. | the fly musca sorbens wiedemann (diptera: muscidae) apparently transmits chlamydia trachomatis, causing human trachoma. the literature indicates that m. sorbens breeds predominantly in isolated human faeces on the soil surface, but not in covered pit latrines. we sought to identify breeding media of m. sorbens in a rural gambian village endemic for trachoma. test breeding media were presented for oviposition on soil-filled buckets and monitored for adult emergence. musca sorbens emerged from hum ... | 2001 | 11583450 |
[biology of musca sorbens and the probable vector role of this species in human pathology in morocco]. | | 1954 | 13182477 |
species composition surveys of synanthropic fly populations in northern peninsular malaysia. | three species composition surveys were conducted in a rural location in kedah and an urban location in pulau pinang. two of the surveys were conducted in november 2003, the first was at the kedah site and the second was at the pulau pinang site. the third survey was conducted at the pulau pinang site again on the last week of april 2004. all these surveys were conducted one week prior to field evaluations of commercial chemical fly baits. the predominant species recovered from the surveys was th ... | 2008 | 18948886 |
species abundance and identification of forensically important flies of saudi arabia by dna barcoding. | because they may demonstrate characteristics of the environment where a body has been laying prior to the discovery, flies are insects of forensic interest. we investigated the fly abundance and the effect of location in kingdom of saudi arabia on fly species diversity that attack decomposing human and animal remains. using baited traps deployed in each location, we collected 3,697 flies of seven species belonging to three families. chrysomya albiceps wiedmann represented 60.86% of the collected ... | 2017 | 28399228 |
seasonal and altitudinal variations in fly density and their association with the occurrence of trachoma, in the gurage zone of central ethiopia. | in the gurage zone of central ethiopia, the association between fly density and the occurrence of trachoma has been investigated across varying altitudes. the seasonal pattern of fly density in the area was also explored. when, over short sampling periods (10 min/child indoors and 10 min/child outdoors), hand nets were used to collect flies from the eyes of children aged 2-8 years, only musca sorbens and m. domestica were caught. almost all of the 13,147 'eye-seeking' flies collected came from v ... | 2007 | 17550650 |
a simple method for assessment of association between synanthropic flies and trachoma. | in some areas of endemic trachoma, muscoid flies may play a significant role in transmission of this serious eye infection. a simple and practical method of quantifying the relative household density of synanthropic flies has been developed for use in epidemiological field surveys. the method uses two boards moistened with a 10% sucrose solution. the fly scores showed good reproducibility at the same sampling site during the day and on different days. the only flies identified were musca sorbens ... | 1988 | 3275142 |
the musca sorbens wiedemann complex in kwajalein atoll, marshall islands. | | 2003 | 1261526 |
studies on control of house flies in egypt by chemosterilants. 3. sterilization of musca sorbens by apholate, tepa, and hempa. | | 1970 | 5475198 |
studies on control of house flies in egypt by chemosterilants. ii. effect of metepa on musca sorbens. | | 1970 | 5437454 |
preliminary investigations of the seasonal incidence of musca sorbens wied. in relation to acute ophthalmias in egypt. | | 1955 | 13295479 |
[significance of musca sorbens wied. in epidemiology of acute epidemic conjunctivitis in western turkmenia]. | | 1953 | 13083954 |
the impact of climate on the abundance of musca sorbens, the vector of trachoma. | to assess the extent to which climate may affect the abundance of musca sorbens, a putative vector of trachoma. | 2016 | 26817815 |
in vitro cultivation of musca domestica l. and musca sorbens wiedemann tissues. | | 1969 | 5776489 |
entomofaunal succession patterns on burnt and unburnt rabbit carrion. | the influence of burning on the decomposition of rabbit carcasses and on insect succession was investigated in three different habitats (agricultural, desert, and urban) in order to provide data for estimating the postmortem interval (pmi). each site had six carcasses divided into two groups of three rabbits, with the carcasses in one group being partially burned, while the others were not burned. carrion reached the dry stage within 5 d in the desert and urban habitats and 13 d in the agricultu ... | 2016 | 26673569 |
household pit latrines as a potential source of the fly musca sorbens--a one year longitudinal study from the gambia. | to assess whether the trachoma vector musca sorbens was breeding in household latrines in a trachoma-endemic part of the gambia. | 2005 | 15960710 |
filth flies associated with municipal solid waste and impact of delay in cover soil application on adult filth fly emergence in a sanitary landfill in pulau pinang, malaysia. | two types of municipal solid waste (msw), newly arrived and 2 weeks old, were sampled from a sanitary landfill in pulau pinang, malaysia at a fortnightly interval and kept under field conditions for 2 weeks. a total of 480 kg of each type of msw was sampled to study species composition and impact of delays in cover soil applications on filth fly emergence. out of 960 kg of msw sampled, 9.2 ± 0.5 flies emerged per kilogram. weekly adult fly emergence rates of newly arrived and 2-week-old waste di ... | 2013 | 23302698 |
human intestinal parasites in non-biting synanthropic flies in ogun state, nigeria. | filth-feeding and breeding, non-biting synanthropic flies have been incriminated in the dissemination of human enteropathogens in the environment. this study determined the species of non-biting synanthropic flies associated with four filthy sites in ilishan, ogun state, southwest nigeria, and assessed their potentials for mechanical transmission of human intestinal parasites. 7190 flies identified as musca domestica (33.94%), chrysomya megacephala (26.01%), musca sorbens (23.23%), lucilia cupri ... | 2013 | 23290716 |
studies on the potential and public health importance of non-biting synanthropic flies in the mechanical transmission of human enterohelminths. | this study was aimed at examining the potential of non-biting synanthropic filth flies to acquire naturally eggs of human intestinal helminths from unsanitary sites, and its attendant public health importance. | 2013 | 24128876 |
isolation of treponema dna from necrophagous flies in a natural ecosystem. | recently, the world health organization launched a campaign to eradicate the tropical disease yaws, caused by the bacterium treponema pallidum subsp. pertenue; however, for decades researchers have questioned whether flies act as a vector for the pathogen that could facilitate transmission. | 2016 | 27488881 |
cryptosporidium recovered from musca domestica, musca sorbens and mango juice accessed by synanthropic flies in bahirdar, ethiopia. | the study was conducted to determine the role of house flies, musca domestica and musca sorbens to carry cryptosporidium species in natural environment and filth flies potential for contamination of food item they visited using acid-fast stain technique. cryptosporidium was identified from flies collected in dairy cow barns, butchery, market and defecating grounds. musca domestica captured from dairy cow barns and m. sorbens from defecating ground were found carrying more oocyst of cryptosporidi ... | 2011 | 19968842 |
public health importance of non-biting cyclorrhaphan flies. | this study was carried out to determine the role of non-biting cyclorrhaphan flies as carriers of human intestinal parasites at woreta, northwestern ethiopia. in total, 6530 flies were collected from four breeding sites and then examined for human intestinal parasites, mainly using the formol-ether concentration method. fly species identified were musca domestica (32.9%), chrysomya rufifacies (32.6%), musca sorbens (23%), lucina cuprina (4.7%), calliphora vicina (2.8%), chrysomya bezziana (2.3%) ... | 2009 | 18817940 |
non-biting cyclorrhaphan flies (diptera) as carriers of intestinal human parasites in slum areas of addis ababa, ethiopia. | a study was conducted to determine the role of non-biting cyclorrhaphan flies as carriers of intestinal parasites in slum areas of addis ababa from january 2004 to june 2004. a total of 9550 flies, comprising of at least seven species were collected from four selected sites and examined for human intestinal parasites using the formol-ether concentration method. the dominant fly species was chrysomya rufifacies (34.9%) followed by musca domestica (31%), musca sorbens (20.5.%), lucina cuprina (6.8 ... | 2007 | 17658447 |
muscoid fly populations in tsunami-devastated villages of southern india. | several coastal villages of southern india were affected by the 26 december 2004 tsunami, and 10,749 people were killed. investigation carried out in the affected villages during fourth, fifth, and sixth weeks posttsunami showed that the fly density was in the range of 12-91.8 flies per sweep net. in total, 3,259 flies belonging to eight species, namely, musca domestica l., musca vicina macquart, musca sorbens wiedemann, calliphora erythrocephala robineau-desvody, sarcophaga ruficornis f., chrys ... | 2006 | 16739426 |
role of flies and provision of latrines in trachoma control: cluster-randomised controlled trial. | eye-seeking flies have received much attention as possible trachoma vectors, but this remains unproved. we aimed to assess the role of eye-seeking flies as vectors of trachoma and to test provision of simple pit latrines, without additional health education, as a sustainable method of fly control. | 2004 | 15064026 |
control measures against musca sorbens in the prevention of acute epidemic conjunctivitis. | | 1963 | 13979177 |
transmission ecology of the fly musca sorbens, a putative vector of trachoma. | recent evidence suggests that eye-seeking flies are important trachoma vectors. we conducted a series of investigations to identify which species of synanthropic flies are potential vector(s) of this blinding disease in the gambia. several species of fly were caught in fish-baited attractant traps placed in villages throughout the year (1997/98) but only 2 species, musca sorbens and m. domestica, were caught from the eyes of children. m. sorbens comprised < 10% of the total number of flies caugh ... | 2000 | 10748893 |
phoretic association between macrocheles muscaedomesticae (acari: macrochelidae) and flies inhabiting poultry manure in peninsular malaysia. | the phoretic association between macrocheles muscaedomesticae and flies that inhabited poultry manure in a poultry farm in sungai buloh, selangor, malaysia was studied. the effects of temperature, relative humidity and fly abundance on phoretic rates also were investigated. the most abundant fly species found was musca domestica; musca sorbens, chrysomyia megacephala and ophyra chalcogaster were present in relatively large numbers. representatives of ten families of mites were found on collected ... | 1990 | 2279455 |