[blood parasites of small wild mammals in czechoslovakia]. | the author investigated 4,853 specimens of wild living small mammals (43 species: insectivora, chiroptera, lagomorpha, rodentia, carnivora) from czechoslovakia for blood parasites. trypanosomes were found in talpa europaea, sorex alpinus, crocidura suaveolens, myotis myotis, apodemus sylvaticus, apodemus flavicollis, mus musculus, rattus norvegicus, clethrionomys glareolus and microtus agrestis. babesia was detected in myotis emarginatus, myotis myotis, clethrionomys glareolus, microtus arvalis ... | 1975 | 1158292 |
different patterns of retinal cone topography in two genera of rodents, mus and apodemus. | recently, we have reported the peculiar topographic separation of shortwave- and middlewave-sensitive (s and m) cones in the retina of the common house mouse (mus musculus) and in a number of inbred laboratory mouse strains derived from the same species. in an attempt to follow the phylogeny of the complementary cone fields, we have investigated the retina of other mouse-like rodents. two monoclonal anti-visual pigment antibodies, os-2 and cos-1, specific to the s and m cones, respectively, have ... | 1994 | 8187156 |
[features of the parasitic system of ixodid ticks--borrelia--small mammals in the russian northwest]. | mammals and ticks was collected in 1995-1997 years in novgorod region from may to september. traps were exposed during 5 consecutive days every month in 4 different biotopes. 928 hosts were captured during three years. 357 larvae and 59 nymphs of ixodes persulcatus, 356 larvae and 71 nymphs of i. trianguliceps were collected. the clethrionomys glareolus and sorex araneus are main hosts of larvae of i. persulcatus and i. trianguliceps. c. glareolus feed 76.2% of i. persulcatus larvae and 25% of i ... | 1998 | 9859127 |
sequential meiotic prophase development in the pubertal indian pygmy field mouse: synaptic progression of the xy chromosomes, autosomal heterochromatin, and pericentric inversions. | sequential meiotic prophase development has been followed in the pubertal male pygmy mouse mus terricolor, with the objective to identify early meiotic prophase stages. the pygmy mouse differs from the common mouse by having large heterochromatic blocks in the x and y chromosomes. these mice also show various chromosomal mutations; for example, fixed variations of autosomal short arms heterochromatin among different chromosomal species and pericentric inversion polymorphism. identification of pr ... | 2000 | 10701127 |
lyme disease borrelia spp. in ticks and rodents from northwestern china. | in may 1999, field surveys of lyme disease spirochetes were conducted around the tianshan mountains in xinjiang uygur autonomous region in northwestern people's republic of china. ixodes persulcatus ticks were obtained in a tianchi lake valley with primary forest, while the tick fauna was poor in the semidesert or at higher altitudes in this region. species identities were confirmed by molecular analysis in which an internal transcribed spacer sequence was used. of 55 adult ticks, 22 (40%) were ... | 2001 | 11679340 |
small mammals (insectivora, rodentia) as a potential source of chlamydial infection in east slovakia. | the presence of antibodies against chlamydophila (chlamydia) psittaci in small mammals (insectivora, rodentia) in the region of east slovakia are presented. the hosts were caught in several areas of slovakia in habitats with different levels of anthropogenic disturbance. research was carried out during 2000-2002. the authors examined 1,947 sera coming from 4 insectivore and 10 rodent species. each serum was examined by micromethod of complement binding reactions using antigen chlamydophila (chla ... | 2004 | 15236511 |
[allozyme variation of the pygmy wood mouse sylvaemus uralensis (rodentia, muridae) and estimation of the divergence of its chromosome forms]. | the genetic divergence between the eastern european, southern european, and asian chromosome forms of the pygmy wood mouse sylvaemus uralensis, whose karyotypes differ from one another in the amount of pericentromeric heterochromatin, has been reevaluated using allozyme analysis. in general, asian s. uralensis living in eastern kazakhstan, eastern turkmenistan (the kugitang ridge), and uzbekistan are more monomorphic than european populations of this species. however, the allozyme differences be ... | 2004 | 15523849 |
[structure of parasitic arthropod communities in forest small mammals]. | species composition and structure of ectoparasite arthropod communities were examined all year round six years in the bank vole clethrionomys glareolus, ural wood mouse apodemus uralensis and the common shrew sorex araneus in forests of the ilmen'-volkhov depression. in total, 4500 host samples have been examined and all ectoparasites have been collected. the species composition of ectoparasite community in small mammal species are as follows: the bank vole--29 insect, tick and mite species, the ... | 2004 | 15656091 |
[the seasonal dynamic of fleas (siphonaptera) abundance on apodemus uralensis in the northen part of novgorod region]. | seven fleas species were revealed on apodemus uralensis. only three of them (ctenophthalmus agyrtes, ct. uncinatus, megabothris turbidus) are the main parasites of this rodent species and have similar phenology of imago. they appear in april, parasitise during spring and summer periods and disappear in autumn, in september-october. the abundance of all three species shows two peaks in a year, which correspond to two generations. four species (amalaraeus penicilliger, ct. bisoctodentatus, peromys ... | 2005 | 16134781 |
[variability in size of the nuclear genome in pygmy wood mouse sylvaemus uralensis (rodentia, muridae)]. | earlier, in an integral genetic study, the asian and european races were distinguished within the species sylvaemus uralensis (pygmy wood mouse) and the european race was divided into the east european and south european forms. each of these groups differed from the others, in particular, in the quantity of the centromeric heterochromatin in karyotypes of the animals. to establish the pattern of its changes in s. uralensis, in the present study the dna content in splenocyte nuclei in all races a ... | 2005 | 16316009 |
simple epidemiological model predicts the relationships between prevalence and abundance in ixodid ticks. | we tested whether the prevalence of ticks can be predicted reliably from a simple epidemiological model that takes into account only mean abundance and its variance. we used data on the abundance and distribution of larvae and nymphs of 2 ixodid ticks parasitic on small mammals (apodemus agrarius, apodemus flavicollis, apodemus uralensis, clethrionomys glareolus and microtus arvalis) in central europe. ixodes trianguliceps is active all year round, occurs in the study area in the mountain and su ... | 2007 | 17032480 |
[wild small mammals are the reservoir hosts of the bartonella genus bacteria in the south of moscow region]. | a total of 103 blood samples collected from wild small mammals captured in the prioksko-terrasny reserve on the south of moscow region were studied to determine the bartonellae prevalence. the examined species were the yellow-necked mice apodemus flavicollis (35 samples), the european wood mouse apodemus uralensis (10 samples), the bank vole clethrionomys glareolus (51 samples), the house mouse mus musculus (3 samples), the common vole microtus arvalis (2 samples), and the shrew sorex araneus (2 ... | 2006 | 17094651 |
[species composition, host association and niche differentiation in fleas of small mammals in the ilmen-volkhov lowland]. | species composition, abundance, annual cycles, and host association of fleas parasitizing small mammals were investigated. the problem of niche differentiation in these insects is considered on the base of the comparative analysis of their annual cycles. the annual cycles of the fleas are revealed to be similar in the case of few number of flea species in parasite community. thus, two species parasitizing sorex araneus (doratopsylla dasycnema and palaeopsylla soricis), as well as three species a ... | 2006 | 17144403 |
[skin lesions in small mammals parasitized by psorergates apodemi and p. dissimilis (gheyletoidea: psorergatidae)]. | histopathology in the sites of localization and parasiting of the mites psorergates apodemi fain et al., 1966 and p. dissimilis fain et al., 1966 on the ural field mouse apodemus uralensis (pallas) and the bank vole clethrionomys glareolus (schreber) is described. the mites affected all epidermis cell layers down to the cambium layer and caused hyperkeratosis. | 2007 | 17722644 |
[on the problem of radioadaptation in small mammals (ecological specialization of species, radioresistance, hemopoiesis, immunity)]. | the data illustrating ambivalent nature of radioresistance of rodents having different ecological specialization: wood mice (apodemus uralensis pallas 1811) and mole-voles (ellobius talpinus pallas 1770) to acute (laboratory experiment) and chronic (long-term inhabiting the east ural radioactive trace - eurt) radiation action are presented. these species are greatly distinguished by a way of life, a migratory activity, an average life span etc. numerous immunological, hematological disturbances ... | 2007 | 17867507 |
[structure of populations and ecological nishes of ectoparasites in the parasite communities of small forest mammals]. | the paper reports the results of eight-year investigations on the ectoparasites of rodents and insectivores carried out in southern taiga of the ilmen-volkhov lowland (novgorod region) and kurgolovsky reserve (leningrad region). twelve species of small mammals were captured including three dominate species--bank vole clethrionomys glareolus (2722 specimens), common shrew sorex araneus (1658 specimens), and wood mouse apodemus uralensis (367 specimens). parasite community of the bank vole compris ... | 2007 | 18052001 |
[on the taxonomic rank of ciscaucasicus and its relationships with the pygmy wood mouse sylvaemus uralensis inferred from the mtdna cytochrome b gene sequence]. | to specify the taxonomic rank of form ciscaucasoides (independent species sylvaemus ciscaucasoides, or intraspecific form of pygmy wood mouse, s. uralensis), a 402-bp the mtdna cytochrome b gene fragment (402 bp) was examined in s. ciscaucasoides individuals from six geographic localities of the caucasus and ciscaucasus, (krasnodar krai and adygeya republic) and 17 s. uralensis individuals from seven localities of the russian plai (saratov oblast, smolensk oblast, voronezh oblast, tula oblast, m ... | 2007 | 18592692 |
cd55 and cd59 protein expression by apodemus (field mice) sperm in the absence of cd46. | the mammalian female reproductive tract has an abundance of complement components, which play a vital role in protection against genital pathogens. sperm may be protected against complement-mediated damage by complement regulatory proteins, including membrane cofactor protein (cd46), decay accelerating factor (cd55) and cd59. however, sperm from apodemus (field mice) do not express cd46 protein. the aim of the present study was to determine whether apodemus sperm may be protected against complem ... | 2009 | 19501411 |
[analysis of genetic variation and differentiation in the pygmy wood mouse sylvaemus uralensis (rodentia, muridae) aided by rapd-pcr method]. | the present work ascertains distinct differentiation of the pygmy wood mouse into two groups of populations, which correspond to the european and asian races, but can not, however, be considered valid species due to the low values of genetic distances between them. neither of the used statistical methods explicitly verifies genetic isolation of the east-european and south-european chromosomal forms, which are close to one another and together constitute the european race. however, polymorphism o ... | 2009 | 19548614 |
tula virus in populations of small terrestrial mammals in a rural landscape. | over 5 years (2000-2004), populations of small mammals from a rural landscape in southern moravia (czech republic) were investigated for the presence of tula virus (tulv) antigen using the elisa set hantagnost. in total, 1566 individuals from 10 species were examined. the prevalence in the common vole (microtus arvalis pallas 1778), the main reservoir of tulv, was 10% (n = 871). the prevalence of tulv antigen increases with its population numbers. the highest number of tulv antigen-positive comm ... | 2010 | 20420534 |
[comparative fish analysis of c-positive blocks of centromeric chromosomal regions of pygmy wood mice sylvaemus uralensis (rodentia, muridae)]. | the composition and homology of centromeric heterochromatin dna has been compared in representatives of the asian race and two chromosomal forms (eastern european and southern european) of the european race of the pygmy wood mouse sylvaemus uralensis by means of in situ hybridization with metaphase chromosomes of microdissection dna probes obtained from centromeric c-blocks of mice of the southern european chromosomal form and the asian race. joint hybridization of both dna probes yielded all po ... | 2010 | 20734773 |
[molecular genetic evidences of a deep phylogenetic discontinuity between asian and european races of pygmy wood mouse based on the data of mtdna cytochrome b gene variability]. | the variability of mitochondrial dna (mtdna) cytochrome b gene sequences of pygmy wood mouse sylvaemus uralensis (pallas, 1811) from local populations of european regions of russia, west siberia, and neighboring countries (moldova, kazakhstan, uzbekistan, and turkmenistan) have been studied. phylogenetic analysis both our results and data from genbank revealed two clusters of haplotypes: "western" with reliable subdivision into two sequence groups and "eastern" without valid differentiation. clu ... | 2010 | 21090235 |
[allozyme variation in pygmy wood mouse apodemus uralensis (rodenita, muridae) in the ural region]. | variation of 17 allozyme loci was examined in 530 apodemus uralensis individuals caught in the ural region in 2005 through 2007. in the populations examined, the mean value of the population genetic differentiation index f(st) constituted 0.169. it was demonstrated that f(st) values for the samples obtained from the 1-km2 plot in different years, as well as for the samples trapped at a distance from 0.3 to 5 km during one year, could be remarkably higher than the mean value, pointing to their hi ... | 2011 | 21542307 |
prevalence and diversity of bartonella species in rodents from georgia (caucasus). | bartonella infections are widespread and highly prevalent in rodents. several rodent-associated bartonella species have been related to human diseases. recently, bartonella species was reported as the etiology of a human case in the country of georgia (caucasus). however, information on bartonella in rodents in georgia is absent. rodent hearts were collected from georgia to investigate the presence and diversity of bartonella species. bartonella bacteria were cultured from 37.2% (16/43) of roden ... | 2016 | 27162268 |
[allozyme variability and the population genetic structure of the mice apodemus agrarius, mus musculus, and sylvaemus uralensis (rodenita, muridae) in western siberia]. | of the three mouse species inhabiting western siberia, the striped field mouse is characterized by the highest level of genetic variation, a uniform distribution of polymorphism indicators, lower values of genetic differentiation, and higher values of gene flow, as compared to the house mouse and pygmy wood mouse. the house mouse populations have abrupt changes in the parameters of protein polymorphism in different localities. this is due to the considerable spatial dissociation of the cities of ... | 2014 | 25731024 |
[comparative morpho-functional characteristics of the organs of the reproductive system of small mammals under conditions of anthropogenic transformation of southern ural steppe ecosystems]. | the morpho-functional characteristics of reproductive organs of small mammals--striped field mouse (apodemus agrarius pallas, 1771), house mouse (mus musculus linnaeus, 1758), wood mouse (sylvaemus uralensis pallas, 1811), common vole (microtus arvalis pallas, 1778), bank vole (clethrionomys glareolus schreber, 1780), steppe lemming (lagurus lagurus pallas, 1773), little suslik (spermophilus pygmaeus pallas, 1778), and red-heeked suslik (spermophilus major pallas, 1779)--belonging to the populat ... | 2013 | 24592716 |
[the cytogenetic consequences of chronic irradiation in rodent populations inhabiting the eastern urals radioactive trace zone]. | in bone marrow cells of rodents (apodemus (sylvaemus) uralensis pall., 1811, apodemus agrarius pall., 1771) inhabiting the eastern urals radioactive trace (eurt) zone (kyshtym radiation accident 1957) and adjacent areas of urals, the chromosome instability and 90sr accumulation in bones were investigated. intensive mutagenic process in both species from impact plots (the soil pollution by 90sr 2322-16690 kbq/m2) was found. significant positive correlation of aberrant cells frequencies and 90sr w ... | 2016 | 20968057 |
stress-associated radiation effects in pygmy wood mouse apodemus uralensis (muridae, rodentia) populations from the east-urals radioactive trace. | this work is based on the comparative analysis of data obtained in the course of monitoring pygmy wood mouse populations (apodemus uralensis pallas, 1811) in the east-urals radioactive trace (eurt) area and background territories. the effect of population size and its interaction with the radioactivity on biochemical parameters in the spleen and adrenal glands was studied. the concentrations of total lipids, proteins, dna and rna, activity of glucose-6-phosphate isomerase and catalase as well as ... | 2016 | 27353005 |
[parental care and testosterone secretion in forest rodent males: sensitization and androgenic stimulation of parental behavior]. | the reaction of males of three forest rodent species (myodes clethrionomys, m. rutilus, apodemus uralensis) to young animals in comparison with their dimensional characteristics and androgenization level was studied. demonstration of parental care was detected in males of two vole species (m. clethrionomys and m. rutilus) in case of regular contacts with them (sensitization effect). it was demonstrated that the testosterone concentration in the blood serum, as well as the testosterone content in ... | 2016 | 26415283 |
demographic processes and genetic variability of mouse populations at the ecological-geographic periphery. | on the basis of the results of long-term monitoring, the peculiarities of demographic processes in sylvaemus uralensis pall. populations under the peripheral ecological-geographic conditions of the area have been studied. data of the individual marking and ontogenetic history of animals are presented. demographic parameters of population, reproduction efficiency, and progeny survival, as well as contributions of various structural groups in the population gene pool were analyzed. the low reprodu ... | 2015 | 26335968 |
slow and fast orthodromic and antidromic variants in acute 9-h jet-lagged pygmy field mice. | biological clocks help organism to adapt temporally to a variety of rhythmic environmental cues. acute changes in the rhythmicity of entraining cues causes short- to long-term physiological distress in individuals, for example, those occurring during jet-lag after long-haul transmeridial flights, or shift work. variations in the rate of re-entrainment to a 9 h advanced schedule (simulation of acute jet-lag/shift work) in the indian pygmy field mouse, mus terricolor are reported. wheel- and lab-a ... | 2014 | 24851408 |
contemporary radiation doses to murine rodents inhabiting the most contaminated part of the eurt. | the contemporary radiation doses to the organs and tissues of murine rodents inhabiting the most contaminated part of the eurt were estimated. the bones of animals trapped in 2005 at territories with a surface (90)sr contamination of 24-40 mbq/m(2) were used for dose reconstruction. the concentration of (90)sr in the animals' skulls was measured using the nondestructive method of bone radiometry. the dose estimation procedure included application of the published values of absorbed fractions of ... | 2014 | 24333639 |
[pcr identification of dna of hosts of the taiga tick nymphs (ixodes persulcatus: ixodinae) in st. petersburg and its suburbs]. | pcr identification of host dna in unfed females and males of taiga tick ixodes persulcatus was performed. amplification of each sample was done using primers species-specific by 12s rdna mitochondrial gene. four species of small mammals (apodemus uralensis, clethrionomys glareolus, microtus arvalis, and sorex araneus) and two passeriform bird species (fringilla coelebs and parus major) were analysed. for one third of tick samples, hosts of previous stages were established using this method. in f ... | 2012 | 22384683 |
l-5-hydroxytryptophan resets the circadian locomotor activity rhythm of the nocturnal indian pygmy field mouse, mus terricolor. | we report that l-5-hydroxytryptophan (5-htp), a serotonin precursor, resets the overt circadian rhythm in the indian pygmy field mouse, mus terricolor, in a phase- and dose-dependent manner. we used wheel running to assess phase shifts in the free-running locomotor activity rhythm. following entrainment to a 12:12 h light-dark cycle, 5-htp (100 mg/kg in saline) was intraperitoneally administered in complete darkness at circadian time (ct)s 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, and 21, and the ensuing phase sh ... | 2012 | 22331255 |
[the metabolic homeostasis of the small mammals in the conditions of the east ural radioactive trace]. | the difference in the mechanism of radioresistance, the strategy and the level of the adaptation are determined at apodemus (sylvaemus) uralensis and clethrionomys rutilus living on the territory of the east urals radioactive trace with the 90sr contamination density of 180-450 ci/km2. the mechanism of radioresistance apodemus (sylvaemus) uralensis is based on the use of lipid reserves in energy provision of the physiological functions, what provided of the growth oxidation metabolism in the mit ... | 2016 | 19507695 |
east urals radioactive trace: dose-dependent functional-metabolic effects in the myocardium of the pygmy wood mouse (apodemus uralensis) taking into account population size. | the population dynamics, radiometric data and biochemical parameters (concentrations of total lipids, proteins, dna and rna, activity of succinate dehydrogenase, glucose phosphate isomerase and catalase, as well as lipid peroxidation level) in the myocardium of the pygmy wood mouse (apodemus uralensis pall., 1811) inhabiting the area of the east urals radioactive trace (eurt) were analyzed. the functional-metabolic radiation effects as a result external and internal exposure to 137cs and 90sr (u ... | 2017 | 28414936 |
[a contribution to the craniomorphology of apodemus microps k-r]. | | 1963 | 13940955 |
first detection of tick-borne encephalitis virus in ixodes ricinus ticks and their rodent hosts in moscow, russia. | here, we report the first confirmed autochthonous tick-borne encephalitis case diagnosed in moscow in 2016 and describe the detection of tick-borne encephalitis virus (tbev) in ticks and small mammals in a moscow park. the paper includes data from two patients who were bitten by tbev-infected ticks in moscow city; one of these cases led to the development of the meningeal form of tbe. both tbev-infected ticks attacked patients in the same area. we collected ticks and trapped small mammals in thi ... | 2019 | 31447316 |
identification and characterization of jingmen tick virus in rodents from xinjiang, china. | jingmen tick virus (jmtv) is a recently identified virus which provides an unexpected connection between segmented and unsegmented rna viruses. recent investigations reveal that jmtv including jmtv-like virus (alongshan virus) could be associated with human disease, suggesting the significance of jmtv in public health. to better understand the genetic diversity and host range of jmtv, a total of 164 rodents representing 8 species were collected in qapqal xibe county of xinjiang uygur autonomous ... | 2020 | 32531517 |
ticks, fleas and rodent-hosts analyzed for the presence of borrelia miyamotoi in slovakia: the first record of borrelia miyamotoi in a haemaphysalis inermis tick. | in slovakia, little knowledge is available on the occurrence, hosts and vectors of borrelia miyamotoi of the relapsing fever group. in the current study, 2160 questing and rodent-attached ticks of six species (ixodes ricinus, ixodes trianguliceps, dermacentor marginatus, dermacentor reticulatus, haemaphysalis concinna and haemaphysalis inermis), 279 fleas belonging to 9 species (ctenophthalmus agyrtes, ctenophthalmus solutus, ctenophthalmus assimilis, megabothris turbidus, amalareus penicilliger ... | 2020 | 32723657 |
molecular evidence and diversity of the spotted-fever group rickettsia spp. in small mammals from natural, suburban and urban areas of eastern slovakia. | rickettsiae of the spotted fever group are considered as emerging pathogens; ticks, fleas and mites are known to be their vectors. however, the prevalence and species diversity of rickettsiae in small mammals and the role of these hosts in the circulation of bacteria are much less studied. during 2014-2016, a total of 250 small mammals (apodemus agrarius, apodemus flavicollis, apodemus uralensis, myodes glareolus, crocidura leucodon, crocidura suaveolens, micromys minutus, microtus arvalis, micr ... | 2018 | 30207272 |
hepatic effects of low-dose rate radiation in natural mouse populations (apodemus uralensis and apodemus agrarius): comparative interspecific analysis. | hypothesis: natural mouse populations in radioactive contamination zone provide adequate information about dose loads and biological effects for 'non-human biota'. the comparative analysis of the responses of different species of mice allows us to reveal the possible variation in the effects of low-dose rate radiation relative to the ecological-physiological and functional-metabolic features of the species.materials and methods: objects of study - two sympatric rodent species [pygmy wood mouse ( ... | 2020 | 32412327 |
detection of rickettsia spp. in fleas collected from small mammals in slovakia, central europe. | this survey is aimed at investigation of species composition of fleas removed from small terrestrial mammals captured in rural, suburban, and urban types of habitat and molecular screening of the presence and diversity of rickettsia species in collected ectoparasites. in total, 279 fleas (siphonaptera) belonging to 9 species of 2 families, ceratophyllidae and hystrichopsyllidae, were collected from 115 (46%) out of 250 trapped small mammals of eight species (apodemus agrarius, apodemus flavicoll ... | 2020 | 32366189 |
descriptions of two new species and a new subspecies of the genus ctenophthalmus (insecta: siphonaptera: ctenophthalmidae) from turkey. | two new species and a new subspecies of fleas belonging to the genus ctenophthalmus kolenati (siphonaptera: ctenophthalmidae) were described from turkey. ctenophthalmus (spalacoctenophthalmus) beyzanurae n. sp. was collected from nannospalax leucodon nordmann (mammalia: rodentia) in tekirdağ province while ctenophthalmus (euctenophthalmus) kefelioglui n. sp. and ctenophthalmus (euctenophthalmus) teres anatolicus n. ssp. were collected from microtus guentheri (danford & alston) and apodemus urale ... | 2019 | 31245824 |
structural-functional modifications of the liver to chronic radioactive exposure in pygmy wood mouse (apodemus uralensis) within the east-urals radioactive trace. | the hepatic parameters (contents of glycogen, total lipids, nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins, dna and rna, fructose-6-phosphate, water, lipid peroxidation products, as well as activities of succinate dehydrogenase and glucose phosphate isomerase), radiometric data, and the relative population abundance of the pygmy wood mouse (apodemus uralensis pall., 1811) inhabiting natural (middle urals, southern urals, and trans-urals) areas and radioactivity territory (the eurt zone after of the kyshtym ac ... | 2019 | 30654170 |
hematological indicators in pygmy wood mouse apodemus uralensis (muridae, rodentia) populations as markers of the environmental radiation exposure: east urals radioactive trace (russia). | the hematological effects of chronic radiation exposure in males of the pygmy wood mouse (apodemus uralensis pall., 1811) from the east urals radioactive trace (eurt) area were assessed, taking into account population abundance and reproductive status (immature, ripening, and mature yearlings). for this purpose, we analyzed the morpho-functional characteristics of erythrocytes (red cell indices [mcv, mch, mchc], red cell count, activity of antioxidant enzymes [gsh-px, cat], lipid peroxidation, g ... | 2018 | 29594908 |
geographical clines in the size of the herb field mouse (apodemus uralensis). | patterns of body size variation along geographical gradients have long been searched for and generalized into eco-geographical rules. however, no rodent species has yet been analyzed in relation to the 3 dimensions of latitude, longitude and altitude. we analyzed geographical clines and dimorphism of body and skull size in the herb field mouse (apodemus uralensis) across the species range, based on field data and on data from the literature. sexual dimorphism in adult a. uralensis was not expres ... | 2020 | 31149780 |
oral and vaginal microbiota in selected field mice of the genus apodemus: a wild population study. | animal-associated microbiota is expected to impose crucial effects on the host's fitness-related performance, including reproduction. most research to date has focused on interactions between the host with its gut microbiota; however, there remain considerable gaps in knowledge regarding microbial consortia in other organs, including interspecific divergence, temporal stability, variation drivers, and their effects on the host. to fill these gaps, we examined oral and vaginal microbiota composit ... | 2020 | 32764739 |
isolation and characterization of akhmeta virus from wild-caught rodents (apodemus spp.) in georgia. | in 2013, a novel orthopoxvirus was detected in skin lesions of two cattle herders from the kakheti region of georgia (country); this virus was named akhmeta virus. subsequent investigation of these cases revealed that small mammals in the area had serological evidence of orthopoxvirus infections, suggesting their involvement in the maintenance of these viruses in nature. in october 2015, we began a longitudinal study assessing the natural history of orthopoxviruses in georgia. as part of this ef ... | 2019 | 31554682 |
habitat-specific shaping of proliferation and neuronal differentiation in adult hippocampal neurogenesis of wild rodents. | daily life of wild mammals is characterized by a multitude of attractive and aversive stimuli. the hippocampus processes complex polymodal information associated with such stimuli and mediates adequate behavioral responses. how newly generated hippocampal neurons in wild animals contribute to hippocampal function is still a subject of debate. here, we test the relationship between adult hippocampal neurogenesis (ahn) and habitat types. to this end, we compare wild muridae species of southern afr ... | 2013 | 23616743 |
[revision of the species composition of the wood mice from the genus sylvaemus from the territory of rostov oblast using karyological, allozyme and molecular genetic analysis]. | using karyological, allozyme, and molecular genetic analysis, habitation of the four sylvaemus wood mice species, pygmy wood mouse (s. uralensis), wood mouse (s. sylvaticus), yellow-necked mouse (s. flavicollis), and yellow-bellied mouse (s. fulvipectus) in rostov oblast was demonstrated. sylvaemus uralensis was distributed nearly over nearlythe whole territory of the oblast; s. sylvaticus was found in the central and western parts of the oblast on the right bank area of don river; s. flavicolli ... | 2011 | 21786672 |
the content of dioxins and furans in soils, bottom sediments of water bodies, and tissues of small mammals near the landfill site with municipal solid wastes (moscow, russia). | for the first time, the levels of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (pcdd/fs) were characterized in the tissues of wild small mammals living in contaminated sites near a municipal solid waste landfill (moscow, russia). the ural field mice sylvaemus uralensis, the bank voles clethrionomys glareolus, and the common shrews sorex araneus were trapped at 1- and 5-km distances from the landfield "salariyevo." high-resolution chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to measure the le ... | 2018 | 30121772 |