Publications

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[control of the technic for recovery of e coli k12 after acquisition of r factors. tests with various culture substrates under different mating conditions].a survey was carried out in order to ascertain the reliable conditions for the recovery of e. coli k12 after acquisition of extrachromosomial resistance from polyresistant strains of salmonella bredeney, responsible for a hospital outbreak of gastroenteritis. in particular in this study the length of mating, the amounts of partners in the cross-cultures, the availability of different media for selection of recipient e. coli, were controlled. it was possible to conclude that the incubation of cro ...1977356787
the incidence of salmonella in random-source cats purchased for use in research.in research facilities, cats are routinely ignored as a potential source of salmonella infection. over a period of 18 months, 142 cats received from commercial vendors for use in research were screened for enteric salmonella. salmonella was isolated from 15 animals, an incidence of 10.6%. five (29%) of the 17 shipments contained animals that were positive for salmonella. the serotypes isolated were salmonella derby, salmonella typhimurium, salmonella anatum, salmonella enteritidis, and salmonell ...1979376759
[clinico-epidemiological analysis of an outbreak of salmonella bredeney infection in newborn infants]. 1979388542
[polyresistant "salmonella bredeney" in a general surgical ward (author's transl)].a series of cases of postoperative gastroenteritis by salmonella bredeney in a general surgical ward has been described. the particular serotype of salmonella in question, the widerange of drug-resistance of the strains, the epidemiological stages of the outbreak and the kind of the ward interested have been considered of uncommon occurrence.1977607888
[outbreak of food poisoning due to salmonella bredeney]. 19854081612
structural studies on the o-specific side chains of the cell wall lipopolysaccharide from salmonella bredeney. 19695368539
distribution of citrate utilization plasmids in salmonella strains of bovine origin in japan.attempts to detect transferable citrate-utilizing (cit) ability in enterobacterial strains were carried out by conjugation experiments. of 318 strains of salmonella typhimurium and 1 strain of salmonella bredeney isolated from cattle in japan from 1970 to 1979, 107 (33.5%) strains contained transferable cit characters. most of the strains transferred the cit characters to recipient escherichia coli more efficiently at 28 degrees c than at 37 degrees c, indicating that their transfer of the cit c ...19806999987
salmonella bredeney mastitis during pregnancy.a young woman developed mastitis due to salmonella bredeney during the 25th week of her first pregnancy and recovered with ampicillin therapy. unusual microorganisms occasionally cause breast disease. material for gram stain, cultures, and susceptibility studies should be obtained before treatment in all cases.19827045753
antimicrobial resistance and r-factor transfer of salmonellae isolated from chicken carcasses in greek hospitals.a total of 62 salmonellae, belonging to six different serotypes, were isolated from 60 out of 87 (69.0%) chicken carcasses delivered to hospitals of thessaloniki, greece. salmonella enteritidis, salmonella anatum and salmonella bredeney were the most prevalent serovars. isolates were examined for antibiotic resistance patterns and r-determinants. resistance to at least one antibiotic was observed in 36 (58.1%) of them and 18 different resistant profiles were recorded. nitrofurantoin-resistance w ...19989620127
a multi-state outbreak of salmonella bredeney food poisoning: a case control study.to investigate a multi-state outbreak of salmonella bredeney.19989744208
clinical presentation and treatment of a salmonella bredeney epidemic in shelby county, alabama.numerous residents of shelby county, alabama, were infected with salmonella when a restaurant unknowingly served food tainted with the bacterium. because of the similarity in symptoms caused by other gastrointestinal pathogens and the variability in time of presentation, an outbreak such as this could be confused with one of another pathogenic origin. the pathogen identified, salmonella bredeney, is a particularly rare cause of food poisoning. it makes up only 0.1% of the salmonella isolates ide ...199910456719
survey of salmonella serotypes shed in feces of beef cows and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns.salmonella prevalence on cow-calf operations was studied as a part of a national study of health and management of the u.s. beef cow-calf industry and was conducted as part of the national animal health monitoring system. within this study, the prevalence of salmonella spp. shed in feces was determined. a total of 5,049 fecal samples were collected from 187 beef cow-calf operations each visited on a single occasion. the number of fecal samples collected per operation was predetermined based on h ...200011131885
seroprevalence and antibiotic sensitivity of serotypes of salmonella enterica in greek pig herds.blood samples were taken from 50 pigs in each of 59 farrow-to-finish production herds and from 40 pigs in each of four of five registered multiplying herds. samples of feed and faeces were also collected from 17 of the production herds and from the four multiplying herds. the sera were tested for antibodies to salmonella enterica by the danish mix-elisa, and the organisms were isolated, serotyped and sensitivity tested by standard techniques. the average within-herd seroprevalence was 3.4 per ce ...200111327648
trends in antimicrobial resistance of salmonella isolated from animals, foods of animal origin, and the environment of animal production in canada, 1994-1997.the purpose of our study was to determine the occurrence, magnitude, trends, and relationships regarding antibiotic resistance of salmonella isolated from animals, animal food products, and the environment of animals. we examined 621 strains of 67 different serovars isolated in 1994, 721 strains of 75 different serovars isolated in 1995, 1,219 strains of 83 different serovars isolated in 1996, and 1,336 salmonella strains of 92 different serovars isolated in 1997, for resistance to 17 antibiotic ...200111442347
detection of salmonella spp., yersinia enterocolitica and verocytotoxin-producing escherichia coli o157 in pigs at slaughter in italy.from december 1999 to december 2000, 150 pigs were randomly selected in two large abattoirs of northern italy. caecal material and carcass swabs were collected and examined for salmonella, yersinia enterocolitica, and escherichia coli o157. tonsils were examined for salmonella and y. enterocolitica. salmonella was isolated from the intestinal content of 55 (36.7%) specimens, from 8 (5.3%) tonsils, and from 9 (6.0%) carcasses. ten different serotypes were detected; the more common were salmonella ...200312810275
comparison of phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of salmonella bredeney associated with a poultry-related outbreak of gastroenteritis in northern ireland.to employ a combination of phenotypic and genotypic subspecies typing methods to aid in an epidemiological investigation of an outbreak of salmonella bredeney involving ten persons.200312850160
salmonella bredeney meningitis; report of two cases in infancy with recovery. 195212975828
salmonella bredeney infection of calves and prophylaxis with chloromycetin and streptomycin. 195413117746
[collective dietary toxi-infection by means of salmonella of probable south-american origin (salmonella bredeney)]. 195613342689
[collective food poisoning caused by salmonella bredeney]. 195613401160
salmonella binza and salmonella bredeney from laboratory mice. 196013844204
[salmonella bredeney meningitis: first case in cuba]. 195514377898
[epidemic of salmonella bredeney infection (gredice-brcko)]. 195914446998
the year of the salmonella seekers--1977.in 1977 two major outbreaks of salmonella infection originated in victoria. the first of these, involving salmonella bredeney, continued over some seven months and was traced to contamination of powdered milk-based infant formulae during manufacture. this caused cases of gastroenteritis among young children throughout australia. another incident led to the discovery that salmonella serovars were colonising not one, but a number of dairy factories through the state. the second outbreak was of typ ...200314705299
salmonella bredeney meningitis; case report of a 19 day old infant. 195214929615
characterization of beta-lactamases responsible for resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins in escherichia coli and salmonella enterica strains from food-producing animals in the united kingdom.nine epidemiologically unrelated isolates [1 salmonella bredeney from turkeys, and 8 escherichia coli [3 environmental isolates (2 from chickens, 1 from pigs), and 5 isolates from cattle with neonatal diarrhea]] were examined both pheno- and genotypically for extended-spectrum beta-lactam (esbl) resistance. resistance phenotypes (ampicillin, aztreonam, cefotaxime, cefpodoxime, ceftazidime, and ceftriaxone) suggested the presence of an esbl enzyme, but cefoxitin mics (>/= 32 mg/l) suggested the p ...200415140388
prevalence and antibiotic-resistance of salmonella isolated from beef sampled from the slaughterhouse and from retailers in dakar (senegal).a study was made of salmonella contamination in beef sampled from a slaughterhouse and from retailers in dakar, senegal. the serotypes as well as antibiotic-resistance patterns of the salmonella isolates were determined. a total of 435 meat samples (236 from the slaughterhouse, 199 from retailers) were tested. among them, 275 (63%) were positive for salmonella, 43% (101/236) from the slaughterhouse and 87% (174/199) from the retailers. furthermore, 97% of the investigated retailers had at least ...200616774796
development and application of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to detect antibodies against prevalent salmonella serovars in swine in southern brazil.the implementation of salmonella control programs in the pork production chain demands rapid and cost-effective methods to assess the prevalence of infection in pig herds. the objective of the present study was to develop an in-house enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) based on s. typhimurium lipopolysaccharides (lps) to measure the prevalence of infection caused by salmonella in swine herds. coating antigen was produced by phenol extraction of s. typhimurium culture. after standardization ...200717823394
contamination of salmonella spp. in a pig finishing herd, from the arrival of the animals to the slaughterhouse.the aim of the present study was to investigate the contamination sources and the transmission of salmonella within a pig finishing herd in italy. nine sets of samples were collected during the fattening period from cleaned and disinfected pens, animals at different ages (4 days after arrival, 90, 150, 170 and 240 days of age) and at slaughter. salmonella was isolated from cleaned pens, individual faecal samples, the truck used to transport the pigs to the abattoir and after slaughter (cecal con ...200818230403
epidemiological analysis of salmonella enterica from beef sampled in the slaughterhouse and retailers in dakar (senegal) using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and antibiotic susceptibility testing.seventy-eight isolates of salmonella spp. isolated from beef sampled from the official city slaughterhouse and from retailers in dakar, senegal were analyzed using serotyping, antimicrobial testing and macrorestriction profiling by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (pfge). these analyses were done to identify clonal relationships and potential transmission routes in beef channel. xbai macrorestriction allowed defining 17 genotypes among the six main analyzed serotypes: salmonella bredeney (3 geno ...200818325615
molecular analysis of multiresistant porcine salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar bredeney isolates from southern brazil: identification of resistance genes, integrons and a group ii intron.the relationships of 83 porcine salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar bredeney isolates obtained at two slaughterhouses in southern brazil were analysed by xbai and blni macrorestriction analysis, plasmid profiling and determination of antimicrobial resistance patterns. twenty-nine xbai and 30 blni macrorestriction patterns were identified. the 72 plasmid-bearing isolates exhibited 20 different plasmid profiles. multiresistance was detected in 49 isolates (59%), of which 39 isolates showed ...200818571903
salmonella bredeney meningitis in a 3 month old infant. 194818875719
novel genetic environment of qnrb2 associated with tem-1 and shv-12 on pb1004, an inchi2 plasmid, in salmonella bredeney bb1047 from spain. 200919773254
novel genetic environment of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance gene qnrb2 in salmonella bredeney from poultry. 200919808233
emergence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases and ampc-type beta-lactamases in human salmonella isolated in spain from 2001 to 2005.to study the resistance to third-generation cephalosporins in salmonella strains isolated from humans in a 5 year period in spain, and to identify the responsible genes and their dissemination.200919815633
characterization of multidrug-resistant enterobacteriaceae carrying plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance mechanisms in spain.the aim of this study was to detect and characterize plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants as well as genes responsible for additional resistances in enterobacteriaceae isolates in spain.201021115442
an unusual dual infection with salmonella bredeney, including bacteraemia, and enterohaemorrhagic escherichia coli o157 that posed a therapeutic dilemma.in this case report, we describe an unusual case of a patient who had a dual infection with salmonella bredeney including bacteraemia and enterohaemorrhagic escherichia coli o157 following travel to cyprus. this posed a therapeutic dilemma. we delayed treatment of the salmonella infection until signs of colitis had resolved.201222820693
laboratory, environmental, and epidemiologic investigation and regulatory enforcement actions in response to an outbreak of salmonella bredeney infections linked to peanut butter.background.  in september 2012, the centers for disease control and prevention (cdc), u.s. food and drug administration (fda), and state and local partners investigated an outbreak of salmonella enterica serovar bredeney linked to peanut butter (pb). methods.  a case was defined as infection with the outbreak strain of salmonella bredeney between june 1, 2012 and october 31, 2012. food exposure questionnaires were analyzed by the cdc to determine the food vehicle. the fda reviewed production inf ...201526389125
prevalence and diversity of salmonella enterica in water, fish and lettuce in ouagadougou, burkina faso.this study investigated the prevalence, serotypes and antimicrobial sensitivity patterns of salmonella enterica in environment in ouagadougou, burkina faso. a total of 476 samples, consisting of 36 samples of tap water, 51 samples of well water, 87 samples of channel water, 44 samples of reservoir water, 238 samples of fish, and 20 samples of lettuce were examined using standard bacteriological procedures for salmonella.201526228572
notes from the field: salmonella bredeney infections linked to a brand of peanut butter--united states, 2012.in 2012, cdc collaborated with state health and agricultural agencies and the food and drug administration (fda) to investigate an outbreak of salmonella bredeney infections associated with exposure to peanut products manufactured by sunland, inc. of portales, new mexico.201323407127
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