biogenic amine formation and microbial spoilage in chilled garfish (belone belone belone)--effect of modified atmosphere packaging and previous frozen storage. | to evaluate biogenic amine formation and microbial spoilage in fresh and thawed chilled garfish. | 2006 | 16834594 |
heavy metal contaminants in tissues of the garfish, belone belone l., 1761, and the bluefish, pomatomus saltatrix l., 1766, from turkey waters. | levels of contaminants in fish are of particular interest because of the potential risk to humans who consume them. fish samples were collected through the coastal waters of turkey and the contents of cadmium, cobalt, chrome, copper, iron, manganese, nickel, zinc and lead in the liver and muscle tissues were determined. among the metals analyzed, copper, zinc and iron were the most abundant in the different tissues while cadmium and lead were the least abundant both in belone belone and pomatomu ... | 2009 | 18784894 |
survey of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus in wild fishes in the southeastern black sea. | species diversity in the black sea ecosystem has been declining rapidly over the last 2 decades. to assess the occurrence and distribution of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (vhsv) in various wild fish species, a wild marine fish survey was carried out in 2009, 2010, and 2011. the pooled or individual samples of kidney, liver, and spleen of 5025 specimens, belonging to 17 fish species, were examined virologically using cell culture. the cells showing cytopathic effects (cpe) were subjected ... | 2014 | 24991737 |
temporal and spatial variability of pelagic wild fish assemblages around atlantic bluefin tuna thunnus thynnus farms in the eastern adriatic sea. | the abundance and size structure of wild fishes aggregated around the sea-cages of two commercial thunnus thynnus farms, including control locations, were assessed and compared over a 1 year period. the t. thynnus farms were located in the eastern adriatic sea, offshore of the islands of ugljan and brač. fish assemblages were evaluated through visual census using scuba at 2 month intervals at two sites within each farm. the data suggest that wild fish assemblages at the study sites differed grea ... | 2011 | 21235547 |
toxic metals in tissues of fishes from the black sea and associated human health risk exposure. | the anthropogenic activities in the black sea area are responsible for toxic metal contamination of sea food products. in this study, several toxic metals: cadmium, lead, nickel, chromium, and copper were quantified in different tissues (digestive tract, muscle, skeleton, skin) of nine fish species (neogobius melanostomus, belone belone, solea solea, trachurus mediterraneus ponticus, sardina pilchardus, engraulis encrasicolus, pomatomus saltatrix, sprattus sprattus, scorpaena porcus) by using at ... | 2017 | 28127691 |
motion-driven flow in an unusual piscine nasal region. | fishes have several means of moving water to effect odorant transport to their olfactory epithelium ('olfactory flow'). here we show that olfactory flow in the adult garpike belone belone (belonidae, teleostei), a fish with an unusual nasal region, can be generated by its motion relative to water (swimming, or an external current, or both). we also show how the unusual features of the garpike's nasal region influence olfactory flow. these features comprise a triangular nasal cavity in which the ... | 2016 | 27449820 |
first detailed data on metazoan parasites of the rare species short beaked garfish belone svetovidovi (teleostei: belonidae) from tunisian coast, central mediterranean sea. | forty five specimens of the short beaked garfish belone svetovidovi, a rare belonid species largely confused with the garfish belone belone from tunisian coast sea were examined for metazoan parasite. nine metazoan parasites species were identified: one monogenean (axine sp.), 4 digeneans (lecithostaphylus retroflexus, tergestia acanthocephala, aponurus laguncula and condylocotyla pilodora metacercaria), one copepod (bomolochus bellones), one isopod (irona nana), one acanthocephalan (telosentis ... | 2016 | 27262955 |
morphometrics and levels of infections of digeneans in belonid fish species off the coast of tunisia. | three species of belonid fish, belone belone gracilis lowe, 1839, belone svetovidovi collette & parin, 1970 and tylosurus acus imperialis (rafinesque, 1810), caught off the eastern tunisian coast were infected with eight species of digenea. among these, four species were commonly found in b. b. gracilis and are new host records for b. svetovidovi. they are: lecithostaphylus retroflexus (molin, 1859), tergestia acanthocephala (stossich, 1887) stossich, 1899 and aponurus laguncula looss, 1907 in t ... | 2016 | 26278880 |
spermatological characters of the digenean lecithostaphylus retroflexus (molin, 1859) (microphalloidea: zoogonidae), a parasite of the teleost fish belone belone gracilis. | the ultrastructural organization of the spermatozoon of the digenean lecithostaphylus retroflexus (microphalloidea: zoogonidae) was described. alive digeneans were collected from belone belone gracilis (teleostei: belonidae), caught from the gulf of gabès in chebba (tunisia). the mature spermatozoon of l. retroflexus exhibits two axonemes of different lengths with the 9+'1' trepaxonematan pattern, a nucleus, two mitochondria, two bundles of parallel cortical microtubules and granules of glycogen ... | 2015 | 26025421 |
ultrastructure of the spermatozoon of the digenean tergestia acanthocephala (stossich, 1887) (gymnophalloidea: fellodistomidae): an intestinal parasite of belone belone gracilis (pisces: teleostei). | the ultrastructural organization of the spermatozoon of the digenean tergestia acanthocephala (gymnophalloidea: fellodistomidae) is described. live digeneans were collected from belone belone gracilis (teleostei: belonidae), caught off the gulf of gabès in chebba (tunisia). the mature spermatozoon of t. acanthocephala exhibits the general pattern described in numerous digeneans, characterized by the presence of two axonemes of the different length of the 9+'1' pattern of the trepaxonemata, a nuc ... | 2015 | 25796547 |
assessment of trace metal concentrations in muscle tissue of certain commercially available fish species from kayseri, turkey. | regular consumption of fish has been widely recommended by health authorities. however, it is known that some species accumulate high levels of contaminants including heavy metals (e.g., hg, cd, pb, and as). in this study, cu, pb, co, ni, cr, mn, cd, and fe were determined in the muscle tissue of 11 commercially available fish species (sparus auratus, dicentrarchus labrax, mullus barbatus, belone belone, psetta maxima, epinephelus aeneus, salmothymus, soleidae, pomatomus saltatrix, engraulis enc ... | 2014 | 24633787 |
revisiting de beer's textbook example of heterochrony and jaw elongation in fish: calmodulin expression reflects heterochronic growth, and underlies morphological innovation in the jaws of belonoid fishes. | heterochronic shifts during ontogeny can result in adaptively important innovations and might be initiated by simple developmental switches. understanding the nature of these developmental events can provide insights into fundamental molecular mechanisms of evolutionary change. fishes from the suborder belonoidei display a vast array of extreme craniofacial morphologies that appear to have arisen through a series of heterochronic shifts. we performed a molecular heterochrony study, comparing pos ... | 2014 | 24499543 |
proximate and fatty acid composition of some commercially important fish species from the sinop region of the black sea. | the proximate and fatty acid compositions of the commercially important fish species (engraulis encrasicolus, alosa alosa, belone belone, scorpaena porcus, pomatomus saltatrix, mullus barbatus) from the sinop region of the black sea were examined. the fat contents ranged from 1.26% (for scorpion fish) to 18.12% (for shad). the protein contents were min 14.54% (for red mullet) and maximum 20.26% (for belone). the fatty acid compositions of the fish ranged from 27.83 to 35.91% for saturated fatty ... | 2012 | 22322400 |
the marine myxosporean sigmomyxa sphaerica (thélohan, 1895) gen. n., comb. n. (syn. myxidium sphaericum) from garfish (belone belone (l.)) uses the polychaete nereis pelagica l. as invertebrate host. | sigmomyxa sphaerica (thélohan, 1892) gen. n. (myxozoa, myxosporea) with myxosporean stages in the gall bladder of belone belone (l.) (teleostei, belonidae) uses the polychaete nereis pelagica l. (nereidae) from shallow water in the northern øresund, denmark, as invertebrate host. the nearly spherical tetractinomyxon-type actinospores of s. sphaerica differ from those of two species of ellipsomyxa which also use nereis spp. as invertebrate host. pansporocysts of s. sphaerica were not seen. s. sph ... | 2012 | 21674297 |
embryonic and larval development of garpike from the adriatic sea. | although information about embryonic and larval development of garpike, belone belone (linnaeus, 1761), is present in the published literature, the bulk of research concerns garpike from the northeastern atlantic ocean and the baltic sea. the present work describes the embryonic and larval development of garpike, belone belone, from the adriatic sea, and methods used for incubation of fertilized eggs in aquarium conditions. because garpike is, as suggested by some authors, divided into subspecie ... | 2009 | 21392299 |
osteological development of the garfish (belone belone) larvae. | garfish, belone belone (linnaeus, 1761) is an elongate, slander fish inhabiting the eastern atlantic and mediterranean sea. these fish from the belonidae (actinopterygii) family have important commercial value for croatian fisheries. samples for research were collected from experimental hatching in the novigrad sea. preparation techniques included fixation in buffered formalin, trypsin clearing and staining with alcian blue and alizarin red. as little is known of garfish osteology and bone morph ... | 2009 | 19681833 |
regional variations in the outer retina of atherinomorpha (beloniformes, atheriniformes, cyprinodontiformes: teleostei): photoreceptors, cone patterns, and cone densities. | the outer retinae of adults of 13 atherinomorph species, representing nine different families, were examined by both light and electron microscopy. the retinae were investigated with respect to photoreceptor types, cone densities, and cone patterns. all data were composed to eye maps. this procedure allows an interspecific comparison of the regional differences within the outer retina among these shallow-water fish. furthermore, for a more detailed pattern analysis nitro-blue tetrazolium chlorid ... | 2003 | 12833370 |
lecithostaphylus retroflexus (molin, 1859) (zoogonidae) and tergestia acanthocephala (stossich, 1887) (fellodistomidae) (digenea) from the epipelagic teleost belone belone (l.) in the western mediterranean. | numerous individuals of the poorly known species lecithostaphylus retroflexus (zoogonidae) and tergestia acanthocephala (fellodistomidae) have been recovered from the teleost fish belone belone gracilis from off the scandola nature reserve, western mediterranean. they are redescribed, incorporating previously undescribed features: for l. retroflexus, a post-oral ring, a bipartite seminal vesicle, the shape of the excretory vesicle, the subterminal excretory pore and the flask-shaped gland-cells ... | 2003 | 12652066 |
the retina of five atherinomorph teleosts: photoreceptors, patterns and spectral sensitivities. | we investigated the spectral and morphological features of the photoreceptors of five atherinomorph teleosts, representing two different orders, and with different life styles and habitats, the beloniformes and atheriniformes. the retinae of belone belone (belonidae), dermogenys pusillus (hemiramphidae), atherina boyeri (atherinidae), marosatherina ladigesi (telmatherinidae), and melanotaenia maccullochi (melanotaeniidae) were examined by light and electron microscopy and microspectrophotometry. ... | 2002 | 12476052 |
fine structure of sporogonic stages of goussia clupearum (apicomplexa: eimeriidae) in the liver of infected fish (belone belone l.), using light and electron microscopy. | a coccidian species, goussia clupearum (l.) is reported to parasitize the liver of a new host, belone belone (teleostei: belonidae), caught on the atlantic coast at the north of portugal. the parasitophorous vacuole containing oocysts was attached to the host's liver cells. spherical oocysts (approximately 21.2 microm diameter), each containing four ellipsoidal elongated sporocysts (10.5 x 6.3 microm), were enclosed in the parasitophorous vacuole. each sporocyst contained two sporozoites. the mi ... | 2001 | 11355683 |
[demonstration of the existence of a marine cycle in the strigeides: cardiocephalus longicollis szidat, 1928 (trematoda: strigeidae)]. | during their investigations on parasitism of fishes and birds in the lagoon of brusc (var), the authors have discovered the life cycle of cardiocephalus longicollis. cercariae of pharyngeate furcocercous type develop in sporocysts in the digestive gland of the marine prosobranch nassa corniculum. the cercaria is identified as cercaria nassae (dolgikh, 1965) from nassa reticulata in black sea; it closely resembles cercaria nassa (martin, 1945) from ilyanassa obsolseta (syn. nassa obsoleta) at woo ... | 2007 | 7458167 |
[effect of focused ultrasound on the electroreceptor system of skates and certain fish and amphibian tissues]. | the effects of focused ultrasound have been investigated on the structures of electroreceptor system of the black sea skates (raja clavata, dasyatis pastinaca), as well as on the tissues of some other poikilotherms (fishes belone belone and solea lascaris, toad bufo viridis, frog rana temporaria). it was shown that focused ultrasound evokes excitation (onset of impulse activity) when applied to the pore of electroreceptors and inhibition of the activity when applied to the ampulla itself. the da ... | 2008 | 6968488 |
intraspecific variation of lactate dehydrogenase (ldh) isoenzymes in some belone belone populations from the adriatic and tyrrhenian seas. | | 1973 | 4758915 |
[on changes in the antigenic properties of the ova of belone belone euxine gun. in the process of embryonal development]. | | 1964 | 14185588 |
[comparison of the antigen properties of some tissues of the garfish (belone belone euhini guen)]. | | 1964 | 14162379 |