non-specific alkaline phosphomonoesterases of eight species of digenetic trematodes. | alkaline phosphatases from different trematodes occupying the same habitat have identical ph otima but different levels of enzyme activities. isoparorchis hypselobagri, from the fish wallago attu, shows four to six times more enzyme activity than fasciolopsis buski, gastrodiscoides hominis and echinostoma malayanum, from the pig sus scrofa, and fasciola gigantica, gigantocotyle explanatum, cotylophoron cotylophorum and gastrothylax crumenifer, from the buffalo bubalus bubalis. at least two peaks ... | 1975 | 1442 |
the effect of evolution on homologous proteins: a comparison between the chromophore microenvironments of italian water buffalo (bos bubalus, l.) and sperm whale apomyoglobin. | the perturbing effect of guanidium hydrochloride and ph on the molecular structure of water buffalo apomyoglobin has been investigated by circular dichroism in the far and near ultraviolet and by fluorescence. in the wavelength region between 320 and 260 nm the circular dichroic spectrum of the globin is highly structured and the contributions of the aromatic chromophores have been resolved. buffalo apomyoglobin undergoes a structural transition at neutral ph which involves elements of the secon ... | 1978 | 23858 |
onchocerca sweetae (nematoda: filarioidea): notes on the intermediate host. | microfilariae of onchocerca sweetae are broadly distributed in the superficial layers of the dermis of the water buffalo (bubalus bubalis). a total of 2855 insects representing 20 species were collected from o. sweetae-infected bait buffaloes. only one species, culicoides sp. "m", ingested microfilariae from buffalo skin. larval development of o. sweetae was observed in the thorax of this species. atotal of 829 insects, representing 7 species and including 749 parous culicoides spp. were collect ... | 1978 | 26709 |
skin-piercing blood-sucking moths ii: studies on a further 3 adult calyptra [calpe] sp. (lepid., noctuidae). | 1. of the scarce calyptra minuticornis, c. orthograpta and c. labilis, 51, 24, and 7 adults, respectively, were observed during some 600 night inspections at over 100 sites in 1965--1967 and 1971--1977. 2. hitherto biologically completely unknown, and not recorded before in s.e. asia, the latter two species flew in or near tropical monsoon forests in hilly regions (300--600 m) of n. thailand (c. orthograpta also n. laos). c. minuticornis was found in these and in tropical evergreen and semi-ever ... | 1979 | 35931 |
thyroid activity in relation to reproductive performance of surti buffalo heifers (bubalus bubalis)--protein bound iodine. | | 1978 | 82535 |
histochemistry of mucins in the submaxillary salivary gland of buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | the histochemistry of mucins in the submaxillary salivary gland has been studied in 10 buffaloes of different age groups. the acidic mucins exhibited moderate to intense reaction in new-born and young animals; in adult animals, these were noticed in patches. neutral and non-sulphated mucins were observed in traces and in mild amounts, respectively, in the mucous secretory end-pieces of different age groups; sialomucins were seen in moderate to intense concentrations. the seromucous end-pieces re ... | 1979 | 86274 |
nucleolus organizer regions in two species of bovidae. | silver-staining of nucleolar organizer regions (nors) in somatic cells of holstein cattle (bos taurus) and european buffalo murrah type (bubalus bubalus) indicates that the nors are located in the telomeres of chromosomes 2,3,4,11, and 29 of cattle and chromosomes 3,4,6,23, and 24 of buffalo. chromosome identification was by q-banding. analysis of 326 metaphase cells showed a mean value of 7.7 +/- 1.2 for ag-nors with a range between 4 and 10 for cattle. in all of the cells examined, either one ... | 1979 | 89140 |
shedding of unsporulated isosporan oocysts in feces by dogs fed diaphragm muscles from water buffalo (bubalus bubalis) naturally infected with sarcocystis. | | 1978 | 96245 |
enzymic profile of the semen of bovines (bubalus bubalis and bos taurus). ii. parallelism between acid and alkaline phosphatases and various measures of semen quality. | | 1978 | 98938 |
naturally occurring atherosclerotic lesions and ageing changes in the aorta of indian water buffaloes (bubalus-bubalis). | | 1978 | 98939 |
ultrastructural study of sarcocystis fusiformis (railliet, 1897) infecting the indian water buffalo (bubalus bubalis) of egypt. | sarcocysts from the muscular layer of the oesophagus of 20 indian water buffaloes (about 7--10 years old) have been collected in egypt and studied by means of electron microscopy in bonn (west germany). large and small cysts have been observed. the large type ranged from 7--30 x 3--7 mm, and the small cysts measured 1.3--5.1 x 0.7--2.2 mm. the metrocytes of both types of cysts as well as the merozoites were very similar concerning their shape, size and ultrastructural characteristics. the metroc ... | 1978 | 103263 |
studies of sarcocystis in malaysia. ii. comparative ultrastructure of the cyst wall and zoites of sarcocystis levinei and sarcocystis fusiformis from the water buffalo, bubalus bubalis. | the two species of sarcocystis--s. levinei and s. fusiformis from the water buffalo, bubalus bubalis, show some ultrastructural similarities in their cyst wall and zoites. the zoites of both species are of about the same size, banana-shaped and have 22 subpellicular microtubules, numerous micronemes, eight rhoptries, a micropore in the region of the micronemes, an elongated mitochondrion, and a nucleus. s. levinei has 200--300 micronemes and s. fusiformis has about 400. the sarcocysts of both sp ... | 1978 | 104463 |
enzymic profile of the semen of bovines (bubalus bubalis and bos taurus). iii. amylase (alpha-1,4-glucan, 4-glucanohydrolase) activity. | | 1978 | 106586 |
lactose synthetase enzyme in buffalo (bubalus bubalis) milk: purification & some kinetic parameters. | | 1979 | 119703 |
clinicopathological studies on lymphosarcoma in indian buffaloes (bubalus bubalis). | | 1979 | 120660 |
ciliate protozoa in the rumen of brazilian water buffalo, bubalus bubalis linnaeus. | total numbers and distribution of genera, subgenera and species were determined for the ciliate protozoa in rumen contents of 4 brazilian water buffalo bubalus bubalis linnaeus. the fauna of one animal, housed in close proximity to european and zebu-type cattle, differed considerably from that of the remaining animals, which were somewhat isolated on a large ranch. several of the protozoan species observed in the semi-isolated animals were first described in rumen contents from humped indian cat ... | 1979 | 120894 |
postnatal study on the histochemistry of epididymis in buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | the histochemical localisation and development of carbohydrates, acid mucopolysaccharides, lipids and desoxyribonucleic acid has been determined in the head, body and tail segments of buffalo epididymis at different stages of postnatal development from 3-76 weeks of age. the cytoplasm contains numerous schiff-positive, diastase-resistant granules which are abundant in the apical region of the epithelial cells at 3-52 weeks. they decrease in number at 72-76 weeks and instead, a diffuse schiff-pos ... | 1975 | 127505 |
histogenesis of the rumen of the buffalo (bubalus bubalis) stomach. | | 1979 | 159007 |
the primary structure of the beta-lactoglobulin of the waterbuffalo (bubalus arnee). | the complete amino acid sequence of the beta-lactoglobuline of the waterbuffalo (bubalus arnee) was established. the sequence of peptides obtained by cleavage with bnps-skatole, cnbr and trypsin were determined automatically by the help of the sequenator. only two differences were found in the beta lactoglobulin of the waterbuffalo compared with the bovine beta-lactoglobulin b. | 1979 | 160708 |
histochemical studies on the spinal cord of the indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | the distribution pattern of glycogen, alkaline phosphatase and acid phosphatase has been studied and recorded in normal and operated spinal cord of the indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis). based on the observations, the following conclusions have been arrived at i) glycogen is present in the cytoplasm and on the surface of the spinal neurons. following injury, it is depleted from these sites. ii) alkaline phosphatase is located in the nucleus and on the neuronal surface. it is not traceable at thes ... | 1977 | 196527 |
influence of malathion (o,o'-dimethyl dithiophosphate of diethyl mercaptosuccinate) on body enzymes in dermal subacute toxicity studies in bubalus bubalis species. | the effect of daily dermal spray of malathion for four weeks in recommended (0.5 and 1.0 per cent) and higher (5.0 per cent) concentration on various enzymes in bubalus bubalis species were studied. the higher concentration of 5.0 per cent showed lethal effect after 2 to 3 exposures. the cholinesterase activity in both rbc (rche) and plasma (pche) were inhibited with all the concentrations. there was also significant (p less than 0.05) elevation in the activities of serum aspartate aminotransfer ... | 1978 | 219925 |
polymorphism of 14c vitamin d3 binding protein in cattle and water buffalo serum. | cattle and water buffalo sera labelled with vitamin d3[14c] (300 and 480 individual samples respectively) were subjected to starch gel electrophoresis followed by autoradiography in an attempt to identify a possible polymorphism of the proteins capable of binding this vitamin. three phenotypes controlled by two codominant autosomal alleles were identified in cattle while in water buffalo six phenotypes controlled by three codominant autosomal alleles were observed. | 1978 | 220894 |
[foot-and-mouth disease in buffaloes (bubalus bubalis, linnaeus, 1758): search of antiantigen antibodies and isolation of the virus]. | the immune response to virus-infection-associated (via) antigen was studied in 379 indian buffalos (bubalus bubalis). these animals were vaccinated three times a year with commercial acetylethyleneimine (aei)--inactivated foot-and-mouth disease vaccines under field conditions. two months after the last vaccination, antibody against virus-infection-associated (via) antigen was found in 23 per cent. foot-and-mouth disease virus -- (fmdv) type c "waldmann" was isolated from oesophageal/pharyngeal f ... | 1979 | 233417 |
[primary structure of the casein macropeptide of kappa casein of buffalo]. | the complete amino acid sequence of italian water buffalo (bubalus arnee) caseinomacropeptide, the c-terminal fragment released from kappa-casein by chymosin, has been determined. it contains 64 amino acid residues including one phosphoserine and differs from its bovine (bos taurus) b counterpart by 10 amino acid substitutions. the sequence of the last 11 amino acid residues of para-kappa-casein is also reported. in relation to the ala148/asp substitution which is responsible for the different e ... | 1977 | 328059 |
search for heat-labile enterotoxigenic escherichia coli in humans, livestock, food, and water in a community in the philippines. | environmental sources of heat-labile enterotoxigenic escherichia coli are unknown. the feces of 1,086 inhabitants (approximately 5%) of a small town in the philippines, 28 pigs, and 10 water buffalo were cultured for enteric bacterial pathogens. twenty-seven persons harbored pathogenic bacteria: five individuals had enterotoxigenic e. coli, 11 salmonella species, nine vibrio parahaemolyticus, one shigella boydii, and one nonagglutinable vibrio. enterotoxigenic e. coli were isolated from two of 2 ... | 1978 | 355577 |
vascular segments in the buffalo (bubalus bubalis) spleen (a study by corrosion cast). | | 1978 | 358858 |
bovine diaphragmatic hernioplasty using autologous skin grafts. | a 2nd recurrence of diaphragmatic hernia in a buffalo (bubalus bubalis), which twice previously had been subjected to herniorrhaphy, was successfully treated by hernioplasty, using a fresh autologous skin graft to compensate for the lost tissue. | 1979 | 390360 |
an addition at the c-terminus of water-buffalo immunoglobin lambda chains. | the amino acid sequence of the c-terminal tryptic peptide of pooled water-buffalo immunoglobulin lambda chains was determined as thr-val-lys-pro-ser-glu-cys-pro-ser. this sequence is closely homologous to equivalent sequences from other species, but shows an additional amino acid on the c-terminal side of the interchain half-cystine residue. | 1977 | 403908 |
diurnal changes in concentration of rumen ciliates and in occurrence of dividing forms in water buffalo (bubalus bubalus) fed once daily. | when buffalo were fed once daily, significant diurnal variations in concentration of rumen ciliates and occurrence of dividing protozoa were found. differences in proportions of dividing entodinium- and diplodinium-type ciliates were also observed. results obtained suggest that the range of diurnal fluctuations in rumen protozoa concentration may be related to the percentage of dividing cells in populaitons of these organisms. | 1977 | 405923 |
demonstration of the sexual phases of sarcoystis fusiformis (railliet, 1897) and sarcocystis sp. of the water buffalo (bubalus bubalis) in the small intestines of cats and dogs. | | 1977 | 407676 |
some uncommon neoplasms of indian water buffaloes (bubalus bubalis). | | 1977 | 412362 |
enzymic profile of the semen of bovines (bubalus bubalis and bos taurus). i. acetylcholinesterase activity. | | 1977 | 412377 |
developmental stages of sarcocystis fusiformis (railliet, 1897) and sarcocystis sp., of the water buffalo, in the small intestines of cats and dogs respectively. | | 1977 | 415372 |
developmental stages of sarcocystis fusiformis (railliet, 1897) and sarcocystis sp., of the water buffalo, in the small intestines of cats and dogs respectively. | | 1977 | 415373 |
studies on sarcocystis in malaysia. i. sarcocystis levinei n. sp. from the water buffalo bubalus bubalis. | light and electron microscopic studies and feeding experiments have confirmed the presence of two species of sarcocystis in the water buffalo bubalus bubalis. one is the already known species with large macroscopic sarcocysts, sarcocystis fusiformia (railliet, 1897) bernard and bauche, 1912 and the other is s. levinei n. sp. which is being described in detail. the sarcocysts of s. levinei are 0.9 x 0.1 mm and the zoites in them 17.8 x 4.2 micrometer. ultrastructurally, the primary cyst wall show ... | 1978 | 417481 |
infection due to mammomonogamus laryngeus in the buffalo (bubalus bubalis) in para state, brazil. | | 1979 | 462560 |
a serological survey of australian wildlife for antibodies to leptospires of the hebdomadis serogroup. | a serological survey for antibodies to leptospira interrograns serovar hardjo was conducted on 574 serum samples from 10 native and 4 introduced wildlife species in south-eastern australia. the microscopic agglutination (ma) test was used, and titres to hardjo antigen were detected in 33.5% of 352 brushtailed possums (trichosurus vulpecula) sampled in several areas of victoria. prevalence of reactors ranged from 14 to 66% in 4 populations examined intensively. serovar balcanica was isolated from ... | 1979 | 485984 |
experimental neuroanastomosis as a surgical treatment of complete radial paralysis in buffalo calves (bubalus bubalis). | | 1979 | 489114 |
clinico pathological studies of brain abscesses in buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | | 1979 | 489115 |
glycolytic, krebs cycle and pentose phosphate cycle enzymes in spermatozoa of the buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | various enzymes of glycolysis (hexokinase, phosphoglucoisomerase, aldolase and lactate dehydrogenase), the krebs cycle (isocitrate, succinic and malate dehydrogenases), and the pentose phosphate cycle (glucose-6-phosphate and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases) were studied in buffalo spermatozoa by biochemical and cytochemical methods. the enzymes of glycolysis were found to be loosely bound whereas those of the krebs and pentose phosphate cycles were strongly bound to mitochondrial membranes. a ... | 1979 | 513003 |
estimation of daily sperm production rate (dspr) by quantitative testicular histology in buffalo-bulls (bubalus bubalis). | testes and epididymides from six sexually rested buffalo-bulls were removed during breeding season. the average weight of the testicular parenchyma was 138.62 g, of which the tunica albuginea accounted for 8.45 g. relative distribution of spermatozoa in caput, corpus, and cauda epididymides averaged 5.42, 0.75, and 11.45 billion, respectively. total epididymal sperm reserve per bull was 36.2 billion. the efficiency of sperm production was quite uniform and averaged 14.5 x 10(6) sperm per gram of ... | 1979 | 518197 |
radioimmunoassay of progesterone in uterine flushings of buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | the concentration of progesterone as determined by radioimmunoassay varied in accordance with the phase of ovarian activity. | 1979 | 520470 |
an aberrant location of fasciola gigantica in spleen and lung of indian buffaloes (bubalus bubalis) and pathological study. | | 1979 | 536042 |
amino acid sequence differences in pancreatic ribonucleases from water buffalo breeds from indonesia and italy. | the amino acid sequences of the pancreatic ribonucleases from river-breed water buffaloes from italy and swamp-breed water buffaloes from indonesia differ at three positions. one of the differences involves a replacement of asparagine-34, with covalently attached carbohydrate on all molecules, in the river-breed enzyme by serine in the swamp-breed enzyme. the ribonuclease content of the pancreas differs considerably between breeds and is lower in river buffaloes. a ribonuclease preparation from ... | 1979 | 540006 |
histological changes in the reproductive tract of indian she-buffaloes (bubalus bubalis) during various phases of oestrous cycle. | | 1977 | 559589 |
synchronisation of oestrus in buffaloes (bubalus bubalis) using prostaglandin f2alpha. | prostaglandin f2alpha (pgf2alpha) was used intramuscularly in two preliminary trials to determine its effect in cycling buffalo cows. in the first trial, animals with corpora lutea in their ovaries responded to either two doses of 15 mg on two consecutive days, or to a single dose of 30 mg, by showing signs of oestrus commencing 31 to 55h after the initial injection. in the second trial two doses of 30 mg pgf2alpha given 11 days apart resulted in oestrus on the third day after the second injecti ... | 1977 | 560036 |
quantitative studies on acetylcholinesterase in seven species of digenetic trematodes. | quantitative estimation of absolute levels and in vitro release of acetylcholinesterase (ache) in seven species of digenetic trematodes: isoparorchis hypselobagri from the swim bladder of catfish, wallago attu; srivastavaia indica and gastrothylax crumenifer from the rumen, and gigantocotyle explanatum from the liver of the water buffalo, bubalus bubalis; fasciolopsis buski, echinostoma malayanum from the small intestine and gastrodiscoides hominis from the caecum of the pig, sus scrofa reveale ... | 1977 | 562036 |
trace element content in colostrum of different ruminant species at various post-partum intervals. | the colostrum samples were collected during the period november-december at the first milking after calving (within 4 hours post-partum) and then every 12 hours (morning and evening) for 6 days respectively from 3 friesian cows and 3 water buffalo cows. the colostrum samples of 8 "gentile di puglia" ewes in the first three milkings after calving were also collected. during the experimental period the newborn were separated from their mothers. the mn, cu, fe, zn content in colostrum was estimated ... | 1978 | 570817 |
effect of pgf-2 alpha on serum progesterone levels in the swamp buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | induction of some oestrous phenomena was achieved. treatment with 25 mg pgf-2 alpha cuased mucous discharge, within 48-72 h after injection, which lasted for 4-5 days. rectal palpation indicated rapid regression of the cl, and in 9 treatments of 6 buffaloes serum progesterone levels declined from 1.76 +/- 0.01 (s.d.) ng/ml before treatment to less than 0.25 ng/ml within 24 h after injection. concentrations increased at about day 11 and reached a peak of 1.78 +/- 0.62 ng/ml on day 18.50 +/- 2.45. | 1979 | 573322 |
infection of water buffalo (bubalus bubalis) with bovine ephemeral fever virus. | | 1979 | 574762 |
anatomical studies of the optic nerve (n. opticus) in the indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | | 1977 | 578661 |
alkali denaturation of oxyhaemoglobins of some digenetic trematodes and their hosts. | oxyhaemoglobins of six digenetic trematodes,--srivastavaia indica, gastrothylax crumenifer, gigantocotyle explanatum, fasciolopsis buski, gastrodiscoides hominis, isoparorchis hypselobagri, and of their 3 vertebrate hosts, bubalus bubalis, sus scrofa, wallago attu, were subjected to alkali denaturation at a ph of 12.4. all oxyhaemoglobins from trematodes and their hosts differ from each other in the rate and extent of alkali denaturation which may be explained due to variations in the amino acid ... | 1977 | 599278 |
ocular ganglioneuroma in indian water buffaloes (bubalus bubalis). | | 1978 | 625865 |
intimal changes in the coronary arteries of indian water buffaloes (bubalus bubalis). | of 75 indian water buffaloes (bubalus bubalis) examined, 14 6-year-old or older buffaloes had early atherosclerotic lesions in the coronary arteries. these lesions resembled fatty streaks seen in man. ageing changes and gross and microscopic features of the fatty streaks in the vessels resembled those described in the corresponding arteries of man. | 1978 | 625868 |
a quantitative histological study of the aortic nerve and the aortic body in the buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | in the buffalo, the left aortic nerve ramifies in the periarterial connective tissue between the ventral surface of the aortic arch and the truncus pulmonalis. the right aortic nerve ramifies over the dorsal and right aspects of the aorta ascendens near its origin. the histograms of myelinated fibres of both left and right aortic nerve are distinctly unimodal with peak around 4-6 micron (64.2-67.8%). the left aortic body is situated in the periarterial connective tissue between the ventral surfa ... | 1978 | 645340 |
in vitro study on the comparative inhibitory effect of malathion, sumithion & hinosan on blood cholinesterase of bubalus bubalis. | | 1978 | 680858 |
serum transaminases & alkaline phosphatase activities during subacute toxicity of hinosan in bubalus bubalis. | | 1978 | 680859 |
some metabolic effects of adrenergic drugs in bubalus bubalis. | the effects of intravenous administration of equimolar doses of adrenaline (20.00 microgram/kg), noradrenaline (18.47 microgram/kg) and isoprenaline (23.06 microgram/kg) on blood glucose, serum total protein, serum total cholesterol and serum urea were investigated in buffalo calves. there was significant increase in blood glucose level with all the sympathomimetic amines 5 min after their administration (p less than 0.05). adrenaline and noradrenaline were almost equipotent in inducing hypergly ... | 1978 | 680935 |
quantitative histomorphological studies on the spinal ganglia of the indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | spinal ganglia of c3, c7, t5, t12, l2 and l5 spinal dorsal roots were studied. these ganglia vary in their size. their greatest cross-sectional area was at c7 (2.12 cm2) in the cervical region and at l5 (1.39 cm2) in the lumbar region. the neurons were either spherical or oval in contour. the smallest neurons (mean size 68.50 x 55.64 micrometer) were located in the t5 ganglion, while some of the largest neurons (mean size 79.17 x 63.34 micrometer) were noticed in the c3 ganglion. as for their cr ... | 1978 | 685650 |
a note on the effect of different methods of emasculation on gain in body weight in indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis) calves. | the effect of burdizzo, russian and vasectomy methods of castration on the gain in body weight was studied over a period of 2 1/2 months in the buffalo calves of two age groups (1--1 1/2 years and 2 1/2--3 years). the gain in body weight (1--1 1/2 years age group) has been significantly greater (p less than 0.05) in the control animals (30.3 +/- 3.38 kg) as well as those emasculated by the vasectomy (31.3 +/- 1.4 kg) method in comparison to the other two methods. | 1978 | 686390 |
epididymal sperm reserve in buffalo-bulls (bubalus bubalis). | epididymal sperm reserve was determined in 6 sexually mature fertile buffalo-bulls having normal process of spermatogenesis. the relative distribution of spermatozoa in the caput, corpus and cauda epididymidis averaged 5.42, 0.75 and 11.45 billion respectively. total epididymal sperm reserve per bull averaged 36.2 billion. in terms of percentage the caput, corpus and cauda epididymidis contained 30.76, 4.25 and 64.99 per cent sperm respectively. | 1978 | 736280 |
water buffalo (bubalus bubalus arnee) allotypes: identification of a multiple allelic system. | this paper describes two allotypes of water buffalo controlled by two codominant allelic genes. the third allele is a null allele and behaves as a recessive one. the two detectable serum antigens are termed a1 and a2 and the third one (as yet undetectable) a0. the a1 antigen was recovered in the third peak and a2 antigen in the first peak following gel filtration through sephadex g-200. the a1 antigen is common to water buffalo and cattle; the frequency of the corresponding gene (a1) was the sam ... | 1978 | 742734 |
"no-effect-level" of malathion (o,o'-dimethyl dithiophosphate of diethyl mervaptosuccinate) in bubalus bubalis. | an oral dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day malathion continuously administered for one year has been investigated to produce no change in biochemical (rche, pche, aspartate- and alanine aminotransferases, blood glucose, serum urea and plasma total proteins) or haematological (hb, pcv, trbc and twbc) parameters and, therefore, considered to be "no-effect-level" in bubalus bubalis. however, the administration of higher doses (1.0 and 1.5 mg/kg/day) produced significant (p less than 0.05) changes in all biochem ... | 1978 | 749980 |
electrophoretic study of buffalo bubalus bubalis semen. | | 1978 | 750403 |
haemoglobins in cattle and buffalo. haemoglobin types of bos taurus, bos indicus, bos banteng and bubalis bubalis in northern australia. | the frequency of haemoglobin types in several major breeds of cattle in northern austrailia was determined. in all boss taurus cattle examined only the three common bovine haemoglobin types (aa, ab, bb) were found. f2 africander cross-breeds showed only aa patterns. the frequency of haemoglobin b was significantly higher in bos indicus type cattle than in bos taurus breeds. in the pure breed banteng cattle (bos banteng) three genotypes (bb, cb, cc) were present. the eleven buffaloes types each s ... | 1978 | 751632 |
case report: abomasal involvement in bovine diaphragmatic hernia and surgical management. | two rare cases of internal herenia in bovines (bubalus bubalis), in which reticulum and abomasum had herniated into the thoracic cavity, were successfully treated. involvement of abomasum did not exhibit any additional symptoms other than those commonly observed in cases where only reticulum is herniated. the term diaphragmatic hernia has been considered appropriate for this condition by the present authors. | 1979 | 761155 |
sarcocystis sp. in the myocardium of a water buffalo from sulawesi (celebes), indonesia. | | 1975 | 809847 |
ultrastructure of water buffalo (bos bubalis) spermatozoa. | | 1976 | 817535 |
fractionation of whole casein on hydroxyapatite. application to a study of buffalo kappa-casein. | when whole caseins from cow and italian buffalo (bubalus arnee) were fractionated by chromatography on a column of hydroxyapatite they behaved in a similar manner. kappa-casein was eluted with 5 mm phosphate buffer, ph 6-8, containing 0-2 m-kcl, 4-5 m-urea and 2 mm-2-mercaptoethanol, but beta- and alphas-caseins were retained and could be eluted successively by a linear gradient from 5 mm to 250 mm-phosphate buffer. buffalo kappa-casein preparations, obtained from bulk milk or from milks of indi ... | 1977 | 856900 |
paranasal sinuses of the adult buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | in addition to sinus conchalis, four paranasal sinuses; sinus frontalis, sinus lacrimalis, sinus maxillaris and sinus palatinus have been found to occur in adult buffalo. the sinus sphenoidalis was not noticeable, whereas all other paranasal sinuses were well developed. the sinus frontalis in buffalo differs from that in ox, in that, in buffalo it does not involve any part of os-temporale; its sinus frontalis caudolateralis subdivided by the septum sinuum frontalium transversus rostralis; anothe ... | 1977 | 857695 |
setaria cervi: enzymes of glycolysis and pep-succinate pathway. | setaria cervi, the filarial parasite inhabiting the indian water buffalo (bubalus bubalis linn.) contained almost all the enzymes involved in glycogen degradation. significant activities of glycogen phosphorylase, glucokinase, phosphoglucomutase, phosphoglucose isomerase, phosphofructokinase, fdp-aldolase, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, phosphopyruvate hydratase, pyruvate kinase, lactate dehydrogenase glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase were detected ... | 1977 | 860572 |
multiple hydatids in the heart of an indian buffalo (bubalus bubalus). | | 1977 | 906084 |
anatomical studies on the corpus geniculatum laterale in the indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | the cgl of the buffalo was convex, swung in a semicircle around the thalamus and was covered by the fibres of the optic tract. it was distinctly laminated, possessing a maximum number of 5 cellular laminae. the individual cell layers were separated from each other by clearly defined myelin interlayers. laminae i and ii were magnocellular and laminae iii, iv and v were parvicellular. no significant difference was found in the diameters of the neurons of the corresponding laminae of the two sides ... | 1977 | 907189 |
dermatophilosis (streptothricosis) in a buffalo calf (bubalus bubalis). | | 1976 | 961214 |
immunoglobulin g in the sera of new born buffalo (bos bubalus bubalis) calves. | | 1976 | 969203 |
anatomical studies on the prediaphragmatic portion of systema nervosum pars sympathica of the buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | the gross disposition of the prediaphragmatic portion of systema nervosum pars sympathica was studied in six male buffalo calves after careful dissection. the cranial cervical ganglion, the cervicothoracic ganglion and the ansa subclavia were present bilaterally. rarely a middle cervical ganglion was also encountered. the vertebral ganglia were present in most of the animals. the cranial cervical sympathetic trunk joined the n. vagus at the level of atlas and the caudal cervical sympathetic trun ... | 1976 | 984462 |
the giemsa banding pattern of the australian swamp buffalo (bubalus bubalis): chromosome homology with other bovidae. | a giemsa banding method was used to obtain preparations from which a g-band idiogram for the chromosomes of the australian swamp buffalo (bubalus bubalis) was constructed. comparison with the g-banding patterns for goat, sheep, and ox chromosomes showed a remarkably close similarity individual paris, banding pattern homologies for the buffalo metacentric autosomes being identifiable among the acrocentric autosomes of the other species. however, the goat and sheep lacked a comparable autosome to ... | 1976 | 990996 |
[contribution of the water buffalo, dromedary, goat and sheep to animal production in warm countries]. | | 1976 | 1006657 |
phycomycotic gastritis in buffalo calves (bubalis bubalis). | mycotic gastritis, primarily caused by rhizopus sp. was seen in six buffalo calves (7-13 days old) at postmortem examination. the predominant lesions were numerous raised ulcers in which were hyphae of rhizopus. in three calves, candida organisms were also present superficially in the ulcers. other changes in the mucosa were severe congestion, haemorrhage, thrombosis, necrosis, and infiltration by lymphocytes and neutrophils. both rhizopus and candida were highly pathogenic to rabbits when inocu ... | 1976 | 1006952 |
spectrophotometric analysis of haemoglobins of some digenetic trematodes and their hosts. | the haemoglobins of six different species of trematodes: gastrothylax crumenifer, srivastavaia indica, gigantocotyle explanatum, fasciolopsis buski, gastrodiscoides hominis, isoparorchis hypselobagri and their three different hosts: bubalus bubalis, sus scrofa, and wallago attu were spectrophotometrically investigated, and were found to contain porphyrin ix as the common prosthetic group. oxyhaemoglobin, carbonmonoxy-haemoglobin and reduced haemoglobin of all 6 species of trematodes and their 3 ... | 1976 | 1010924 |
the innervation of the tongue in the indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | | 1976 | 1015060 |
[setaria species from water buffalo of southeast asia and from caffer buffalo of africa: comparative study with setaria spp. from cattle of the respective areas (author's transl)]. | setaria leichungwingi chen, 1937 (stat. nov.), parasite of bubalus bubalis in asia is closely related to s. labiatopapillosa, but the peribuccal chitinous crown is different. until now, specimens determined as s. labiatopapillosa in africa pertain in fact to two species s. labiatopapillosa sensu stricto and a new species described here: s. nelsoni n.sp., characterised by peribuccal crown's form (similated to that of s. leichungwingi) and by narrow host-sepcificity. it differs from s. leichungwi ... | 1976 | 1020891 |
spermatogenic cells of the buffalo (bubalus bubalis) testis. | | 1976 | 1027592 |
uterine endometrial gland characteristics during estrous cycle in the water buffalo. | | 1976 | 1036100 |
[studies on milk from different species. i. the content of methionine in cow, water buffalo and sheep caseines]. | the present paper reports the content of methionine in cow, water buffalo and sheep casein measured according to maugenet and coauthors. the following values were obtained: 3,25% in cow; 3,15% in water buffalo; 3,16% in sheep. | 1976 | 1036784 |
anatomical studies of the accessory nerve in the indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | | 1975 | 1130155 |
mekong schistosomiasis. iii: a parasitological survey of domestic water buffalo (bubalus bubalis) on khong island, laos. | of 103 water buffalo (bubalus bubalis) examined on khong island by means of the m.i.f.c. and hatching techniques, none were passing eggs resimbling those of the mekong schistosome. one buffalo calf was infected with orientobilharzia harinasutai and another with schistosoma spindale; this is the first time these parasites have been reported from laos. since the buffalo that were examined had constant and year-round access to a part of the mekong river that has been shown to be a site of heavy tra ... | 1975 | 1155989 |
the postnatal histology of the epididymis in buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | the epididymis of buffalo is differentiated into 6 regions. the head represents the first 3 regions, the body the 4th region and the tail the 5th and 6th region. at 3-30 weeks, the epithelium is simple high columnar with few basal cells in region i, simple low columnar with few basal cells in region ii, pseudostratified low columnar in regions iii, iv, v, and pseudostratified low columar in region vi. as age advances, the epithelium increases in height and shows a tendency toward advanced pseudo ... | 1975 | 1171568 |
observations on experimental perineal exteriorisation of the bovine urinary bladder. | a new technique for perineal exteriorisation of the urinary bladder was evolved and successfully performed in 15 buffalo calves (bubalus bubalis). its merits are maximum visibility of the bladder for cystorrhaphy and easy digital accessibility to the bladder neck. an indwelling urethral catheter made of polyvinyl chloride tubing with an improvised wire stilette was well tolerated for up to 20 days. | 1975 | 1179616 |
anatomical studies on the arteries of the brain of buffalo (bubalus bubalis). i. the rete mirabile cerebri. | the arterial circulation to the brain of buffalo is accomplished through the rete mirabile cerebri. it is an interwined arterial mass located in the cavernous sinus on either side of the sella turcica and extend from foramen orbitorotundum to the sphenococcipital junction. the major contribution of blood reaches through the arteriae anastomotica and ramus anastomoticus, the branches of the internal maxillary artery. the vertebral and condyloid arteries form a plexus on basioccipital bone (plexus ... | 1975 | 1180383 |
studies on epinephrine & carbachol induced metabolic changes in bubalus bubalis. | | 1975 | 1205539 |
a study on the different types of spermatogonia in buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | as a first step to understanding spermatogenesis in the buffalo bull the cytological details of different types of spermatogonia were determined in adult buffalo bulls. morphological changes in the nuclear details were used as a basis for classifying the different types of spermatogonia. the type a spermatogonia had a spherical to ovoid nucleus with finely granulated chromatin, homogeneously dispersed in the nucleoplasm and having one to two nucleoli adhering to the nuclear membrane. the type a0 ... | 1975 | 1211081 |
postnatal study on the histology and histochemistry of ductuli efferentes testis in buffalo (bubalus bubalis) from birth to one and a half years. | the efferent ductules were situated between the cranial border of the testis and the head of epididymis. the ductules were highly convoluted and formed a conical mass embedded in the dense irregular connective tissue near region i of the head of epididymis. simple columnar with a few cuboidal cells characterised the epithelium at 3-32 weeks, whereas in later stages of development it was mainly cuboidal with a few columnar cells. the basal cells were also observed lining the basement membrane in ... | 1975 | 1211096 |
histological studies on certain autonomic ganglia in the buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | in the buffalo the sympathetic ganglionic neurons were multipolar and contained finely granular or vesicular nissl material and eccentric nuclei with more than one nucleolus. they measured (mean values) 23.62 x 14.30 mum in the cranial cervical ganglion, 22.51 x 13.58 mum in the vertebral ganglion, 25.25 x 15.75 mum in the cervicothoracic ganglion and 22.84 x 14.27 mum in the fourth thoracic ganglion. their density values were 256 neurons/mm2 in the cranial cervical ganglion, 250 neurons/mm2 in ... | 1975 | 1211646 |
anatomical studies on the optic chiasma in the indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | the optic chiasma of the buffalo was a transversely oval body, averaging 9.0 +/- 0.89 x 12.3 +/- 0.48 x 5.0 +/- 0.48 mm. its shape was like a letter "x". this was located 2--3 mm cranial to the pituitary. following unilateral enucleation, the degenerating myelinated fibres were noted throughout the optic chiasma, and in both the optic tracts. the degeneration in the contralateral optic tract was more dense. by enumerating the degenerating fibres in the remnant optic nerve, in the ipsilateral and ... | 1975 | 1217741 |
anatomical studies on the optic tract (tractus opticus) of the indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | the optic tract of the buffalo was found to begin from the posterolateral angle of the chiasma, from where it extended laterally for about 8 mm. each tract was round in its initial portion, but was flattened subsequently. in its course to the corpus geniculatum laterale (cgl), it swept round the homolateral cerebral peduncle. the tract fibres entered the cgl chiefly on its ventrolateral aspect. the optic fibres appeared to enter the cgl as individual fibres. the fibres in the optic tract were mo ... | 1975 | 1217745 |
a note on the quantitative anatomical study of the trachea in the indian buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | a quantitative study of the trachea in buffalo has been made. the trachea is found to be about 37.9 +/- 1.8 cm long. it weighs 219.8 +/- 34.08 gm and its capacity is 188.4 +/- 29.3 ml. its length, weight and capacity appear to be significantly interrelated. the bronchus principalis dexter is found to be diverging at 23.5 degrees +/- 4.6 degrees angle, whereas the bronchus principalis sinister at 34.1 degrees +/- 8.4 degrees. apart from the first tracheal ring, the trachea has the greatest outer ... | 1975 | 1217751 |
bronchogenic carcinoma in indian water buffaloes (bubalus bubalis). | | 1975 | 1229061 |
infiltrative transitional-cell carcinoma of urinary bladder in a buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | | 1975 | 1229062 |
seasonal variation in thyroidal 131i uptake and thyroxine secretion rate in buffalo (bubalus bubalis). | | 1975 | 1233880 |