pasteurella ureae meningoencephalitis. | | 1978 | 619086 |
meningitis and bacteremia caused by pasteurella ureae. report of a case following intracranial surgery. | an otherwise healthy 53-year-old woman underwent intracranial surgery for trigeminal neuralgia. one week later she developed meningitis and bacteremia caused by pasteurella ureae and was treated successfully with antimicrobials. this organism is known to colonize the respiratory tract in certain individuals and is an extremely rare cause of meningitis or bacteremia. this is the first reported case of bacteremia in an adult. | 1978 | 715386 |
antigenic diversity in haemophilus ducreyi as shown by western blot (immunoblot) analysis. | the antigenic diversity within a panel of 63 haemophilus ducreyi isolates was examined by western blot (immunoblot) analysis with a pool of 238 well-characterized human antisera. when a serum pool adsorbed on a mixture of haemophilus influenzae, h. parainfluenzae, and h. parahaemolyticus was used, the immunoprofiles suggested that prominent antigenic proteins involved in the human immune response have apparent molecular masses of 63, 42, 34 to 30, and 28.5 to 28 kda. preliminary subcellular loca ... | 1992 | 1730493 |
application of multivariate analyses of enzymic data to classification of members of the actinobacillus-haemophilus-pasteurella group. | outer membrane vesicles and fragments from actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, actinobacillus lignieresii, actinobacillus ureae, haemophilus aphrophilus, haemophilus paraphrophilus, haemophilus influenzae, haemophilus parainfluenzae, pasteurella haemolytica, and pasteurella multocida were isolated and examined semiquantitatively for 19 enzyme activities by using the api zym micromethod. the enzyme contents of vesicles and fragments were compared with the enzyme contents of whole cells of the s ... | 1992 | 1736960 |
actinobacillus suis-like organisms and evidence of hemolytic strains of actinobacillus lignieresii in horses. | thirty-seven local isolates of actinobacillus suis-like organisms from diseased and clinically normal horses and 1 llama were compared with reference strains of a suis, a lignieresii, a equuli, a capsulatus, a hominis, a (pasteurella) ureae, and equine a suis-like organisms (aslo) previously described in literature. comparison was by cultural characteristics, carbohydrate fermentation, enzyme profiles, and whole-cell protein polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. carbohydrate fermentation, determin ... | 1991 | 1928905 |
[actinobacillus ureae meningitis. apropos of a case]. | a case of actinobacillus ureae meningitis in a 52 year old man with an history of chronic sinusitis and previous skull fractures is reported. actinobacillus ureae, called for a long time pasteurella ureae, is a rare cause of meningitis as shown by a short review of the literature (eight cases reported). we have searched the bacteria in the rhinopharynx of the patient's four dogs: this search was unsuccessful in agreement with the literature data which has not yet established an animal host for a ... | 1989 | 2691966 |
actinobacillus (formerly pasteurella) ureae meningitis and bacteraemia: report of a case and review of the literature. | a 26-year-old man addicted to alcohol was admitted to hospital with headache and rhinorrhoea. investigation revealed pasteurella ureae meningitis and bacteraemia. a course of intravenous cefotaxime and penicillin g, followed by surgical correction of a nasocranial fistula, led to full recovery. fourteen cases of serious extrarespiratory infections due to p. ureae are briefly reviewed. | 1988 | 3063758 |
isolation of actinobacillus urea (pasteurella ureae) from a patient with otitis media. | | 1988 | 3134220 |
evaluation of pasco mic-id system for identifying gram-negative bacilli. | a production model of the semi-automated pasco mic-id system (pasco laboratories, wheat ridge, colo.) was evaluated with 122 groups or species of gram-negative bacilli, which included typical (499 cultures) and atypical (37 cultures) strains of fermenters and nonfermenters. the pasco system identified 90.9% of 536 cultures accurately; these included 90.8% of 152 nonfermenters, 93.8% of 308 enteric fermenters, and 78.9% of 76 oxidase-positive fermenters. these results were obtained with the aid o ... | 1987 | 3323230 |
spontaneous bacterial peritonitis caused by pasteurella ureae. | pasteurella ureae is uncommonly isolated from patients and rarely causes disease. the case of a patient with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis caused by p. ureae is described and contrasted with other reported cases of p. ureae colonization and infection. respiratory colonization has been described in older patients, predominantly men, with underlying lung disease consisting principally of bronchitis, bronchiectasis, and tumors. only 11 patients (including the present patient) have been reported ... | 1987 | 3818935 |
spectroscopic studies of pyruvate oxidase flavoprotein from escherichia coli trapped in the lipid-activated form by cross-linking. | pyruvate oxidase is a flavoprotein dehydrogenase isolated from escherichia coli which catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetate plus co2. the maximal turnover of the enzyme, measured using a ferricyanide reductase assay, is increased 20-to 30-fold by either of two methods. proteolysis in the presence of the substrate (pyruvate) and cofactor (mg2+-thiamin pyrophosphate) results in cleavage at a single locus near the carboxyl terminus and concomitant activation. phospholipids ... | 1985 | 3928620 |
differentiation among closely related organisms of the actinobacillus-haemophilus-pasteurella group by means of lysozyme and edta. | bacteriolysis in tris-maleate buffer (0.005 m, ph 7.2) supplemented with edta (0.01 m) and hen egg white lysozyme (hewl, 1.0 microgram/ml) was set up to assist differentiation between the taxonomically closely related actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans and haemophilus aphrophilus. a. actinomycetemcomitans was more sensitive to lysis in this system than h. aphrophilus. the standard method for bacteriolysis separated the 10 tested strains of a. actinomycetemcomitans into two groups (i and ii) ba ... | 1985 | 3935663 |
the effects of anticalmodulin drugs on the ultrastructure of boar spermatozoa. | trifluoperazine, n-6-aminohexyl-5-chloro-1-naphthalene sulfonamide (w7), and calmidazolium are known to be calmodulin inhibitors and cell membrane soluble substances. in mammalian spermatozoa, calmodulin is present and is retained to mediate several sperm processes, such as sperm activation, sperm-egg fusion, microtubule disassembly, etc. we examined the effects of anticalmodulin drugs on the ultrastructure of freshly ejaculated boar spermatozoa. whereas all the drugs, at the low concentrations ... | 1985 | 3936711 |
neonatal conjunctivitis caused by pasteurella ureae. | | 1985 | 4043065 |
pasteurella ureae meningitis as complication of skull fractures. | the case of a six-year-old boy who developed meningitis three months after a skull fracture is reported. blood and cerebrospinal fluid yielded pasteurella ureae. a two-week intravenous course of ampicillin and chloramphenicol resulted in full recovery. two of the other four cases of pasteurella ureae meningitis reported in the literature occurred after skull fractures, and one after intracranial surgery. the child described here is the youngest reported patient with meningitis due to this rare p ... | 1985 | 4092703 |
chemically defined media for pasteurella multocida and pasteurella ureae, and a comparison of their thiamine requirements with those of pasteurella haemolytica. | | 1970 | 4249479 |
requirements for growth of pasteurella ureae in a chemically defined medium. | | 1972 | 4258720 |
mechanism of adrenaline-induced lipolysis in adipose tissue. | | 1974 | 4363679 |
[pasteurella ureae: clinical and bacteriologic data on 8 isolations]. | | 1971 | 5151179 |
[1st description of a case of human septicemia due to pasteurella ureae]. | | 1968 | 5760353 |
meningitis caused by pasteurella ureae. | | 1966 | 5939949 |
increased frequency of isolation of pasteurella and actinobacillus species and related organisms. | ninety-six clinical isolates of pasteurella, actinobacillus and related organisms were submitted to our reference laboratory for identification. the procedures for detecting the 11 identified species, pasteurella multocida, pasteurella haemolytica, pasteurella ureae, pasteurella pneumotropica, actinobacillus lignieresii, actinobacillus equuli, actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, haemophilus aphrophilus, cardiobacterium hominis, and two unnamed species of cdc groups, hb-5 and ef-4, are describe ... | 1984 | 6468368 |
pasteurella ureae meningitis and septicaemia. | a 55-year-old male diabetic admitted with deafness, nystagmus, headache and vomiting was found to have meningitis due to pasteurella ureae and responded to treatment with ampicillin. the p. ureae was unusual in showing x dependency. the family's dogs had had ear infections but no p. ureae were recovered from them when cultured three months later. | 1983 | 6631032 |
pasteurella ureae meningitis. | a 54-year-old man, with a history of alcohol abuse and previous skull fractures, developed a low-grade meningitis. the causative organism was pasteurella ureae, an uncommon cause of bacterial infection, which has not been reported previously in australia. the patient recovered after therapy with penicillin. a review of the cases of serious infection with this organism suggests that liver disease and skull trauma are common predisposing factors. problems with the identification of p.ureae may be ... | 1983 | 6633412 |
lack of evidence for the occurrence of pasteurella ureae in rodents. | the taxonomy of five typical human isolates of pasteurella ureae, one strain of actinobacillus hominis, and three murine isolates which had been designated as pasteurella ureae in published reports were re-examined. their taxonomic relationships were investigated by both conventional phenotypic characterization and by dna/dna hybridization using the renaturation method. the human pasteurella urea strains were highly homogeneous in their phenotypes and in their dna reassociation. the strain of ac ... | 1984 | 6719820 |
biological characterization of actinobacillus species and pasteurella ureae. | forty-seven strains of actinobacillus and eleven strains of pasteurella urea were studied using 119 morphological, physiological and biochemical characters. the resulting data were subjected to numerical analysis using the complement of gower's coefficient excluding negative matches. clustering was by unweighted pair group average linkage. at distance level 0.30, seven phenons and five isolated strains (including one strain of "a. seminis ") were obtained. the seven phenons correspond to actinob ... | 1984 | 6721324 |
[a case of bronchopneumonia possibly caused by pasteurella ureae (author's transl)]. | | 1981 | 6799591 |
pasteurella ureae meningitis associated with endocarditis. report of a case and review of the literature. | the first reported case of pasteurella ureae meningitis associated with endocarditis is described. the patient pursued a fulminant deteriorating course despite appropriate antibiotic therapy begun within 24 h of presentation. previous reports of pasteurella ureae meningitis are reviewed. this organism should be considered in the differential diagnosis of gram-negative meningitis, since it is usually responsive to most antibiotics, including penicillin. | 1983 | 6840146 |
abortion in sows and the isolation of pasteurella ureae. | | 1982 | 7112879 |
isolation of pasteurella ureae from reproductive tracts of congenic mice. | infertility noted in two congenic strains of mice was associated with abortion, metritis, and stillbirths. pasteurella pneumotropica was recovered from affected uterine tracts of atl mice. tetracycline treatment for 6 weeks was instituted in an attempt to minimize pasteurella-associated infertility. nine atl mice and 12 ath mice were examined 4 and 12 months after cessation of tetracycline therapy, respectively. histopathologically, all animals appeared normal. p. pneumotropica was recovered fro ... | 1981 | 7251825 |
pasteurella ureae septicaemia. a case report. | a 19-year-old man was admitted with haematemesis and over the next 24 hours developed a bronchopneumonia and septicaemia. three blood cultures yielded a growth of pasteurella ureae. an autopsy revealed liver cirrhosis and bleeding oesophageal varices. past. ureae has been isolated from cases of sinusitis and chronic lung disease but is an extremely rare cause of meningitis and septicaemia. this report describes the second documented case of past. ureae septicaemia in an adult and the literature ... | 1981 | 7455832 |
actinobacillus (pasteurella) ureae meningitis in a hiv-positive patient. | actinobacillus (pasteurella) ureae is a commensal of the human nasopharynx that is a rare cause of meningitis. we present an hiv-infected patient with this condition. his case, and those previously reported in the literature, implicate head trauma or a neurosurgical procedure in the pathogenesis of this condition. the patient responded to initial empiric therapy with ceftriaxone, followed by intravenous penicillin. | 1994 | 7867302 |
pasteurella ureae endocarditis. | pasteurella ureae is found in the normal human respiratory flora. we encountered a case of endocarditis caused by pasteurella ureae. the patient was a 59-year-old man with a history of staphylococcus aureus endocarditis. after treatment with antibiotics, blood cultures became negative, and the patient recovered completely. the incidence of endocarditis due to this organism is very rare; this case is the second clinically diagnosed case report. | 1993 | 8012090 |
electron microscopy of phages in serotypes of actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans. | actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, actinobacillus ureae, haemophilus aphrophilus, haemophilus paraphrophilus, haemophilus influenzae, haemophilus parainfluenzae, pasteurella haemolytica and pasteurella multocida strains were examined by transmission electron microscopy for the presence of bacteriophages. phages were detected in serotype a (suny 75) and e (uoh 1705) and in the fresh clinical isolates uoh q1243 and uoh q1247 of a. actinomycetemcomitans. phages were not found in serotype b, c an ... | 1993 | 8152840 |
detection of an adenylate cyclase gene in pasteurella species. | a pasteurella multocida adenylate cyclase gene has been previously cloned in escherichia coli and sequenced. a 1200 bp hpai fragment from the coding region was used as a probe to analyse the presence of the gene in different pasteurella species and subspecies, actinobacillus ureae (formerly p. ureae) and group ef-4 bacteria. thirty-seven strains were checked for the presence of the gene. it was shown that the adenylate cyclase gene was detected only in the species pasteurella multocida. | 1993 | 8369586 |
[actinobacillus ureae isolated from a patient with chronic bronchitis]. | | 1995 | 8519841 |
actinobacillus ureae meningitis: case report and review of the literature. | actinobacillus urea, formerly known as pasteurella ureae, is an uncommon commensal of the upper respiratory tract in humans. it has been identified as the primary pathogen in 10 cases of meningitis and several cases of pneumonia, sepsis, and peritonitis. a case is presented that represents another documented case of meningitis due to this rare organism. risk factors associated with serious infection due to actinobacillus ureae and basic management approaches to posttraumatic meningitis in genera ... | 1995 | 8530779 |
detection of pasteurella pneumotropica in laboratory mice and rats by polymerase chain reaction. | a 16s rdna-based polymerase chain reaction (pcr) method specific for pasteurella pneumotropica was developed. the pcr product, a 395-base pair dna fragment, was amplified from p. pneumotropica and not from 42 other bacterial species tested, including four other pasteurella species and actinobacillus ureae. the pcr method was used to identify 13 previously isolated strains that had been identified as p. pneumotropica by conventional methods: 12 were confirmed by pcr; one that was pcr-negative was ... | 1996 | 8699827 |
bacterial identity and characteristics in healthy and unhealthy respiratory tracts of sheep and calves. | the aim of this study was to compare different bacteriological aspects of the respiratory systems of healthy (h) versus unhealthy (uh) animals with respiratory signs. the prevalence of different bacterial species was determined in the upper and lower respiratory tract of h and uh najdi sheep, somali sheep and holstein calves. the characteristics of pasteurella spp. isolates, and the biotype of pasteurella haemolytica were identified in h and uh animals, eighteen out of 28 (64.3%) of the identifi ... | 1997 | 9266661 |
bone marrow infection caused by actinobacillus ureae in a rheumatoid arthritis patient. | a patient with rheumatoid arthritis is described who presented with low-grade fever for 3 months, in whom actinobacillus ureae was cultured from bone marrow aspirate. fever responded favourably to penicillin therapy. it is the first reported isolation of a. ureae from bone marrow. | 1997 | 9459406 |
bacterial phylogenetic clusters revealed by genome structure. | current bacterial taxonomy is mostly based on phenotypic criteria, which may yield misleading interpretations in classification and identification. as a result, bacteria not closely related may be grouped together as a genus or species. for pathogenic bacteria, incorrect classification or misidentification could be disastrous. there is therefore an urgent need for appropriate methodologies to classify bacteria according to phylogeny and corresponding new approaches that permit their rapid and ac ... | 1999 | 10542177 |
[pneumonia caused by actinobacillus ureae]. | | 2000 | 11075493 |
use of 16s rrna sequencing for identification of actinobacillus ureae isolated from a cerebrospinal fluid sample. | actinobacillus ureae, previously pasteurella ureae, has on rare occasions been described as a cause of human infection. owing to its rarity, it may not be easily identified in clinical microbiology laboratories by standard tests. this report describes a patient with acute bacterial meningitis due to a. ureae. the identity of the isolate was determined by means of dna sequence analysis of a portion of the 16s rrna gene. | 2002 | 11825992 |
delineation of the genus actinobacillus by comparison of partial infb sequences. | a 426 bp fragment of infb, a housekeeping gene that encodes translation initiation factor 2, was sequenced from 59 clinical isolates and type strains of actinobacillus species and sequences were compared. partial sequences of 16s rrna genes were also obtained. by comparing infb sequences, actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, actinobacillus equuli, actinobacillus suis, actinobacillus ureae, actinobacillus arthritidis, actinobacillus hominis and two unnamed genomospecies showed more than 85 % similari ... | 2004 | 15143001 |
septic arthritis caused by actinobacillus ureae in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis receiving anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha therapy. | actinobacillus ureae, formerly known as pasteurella ureae, is a rare human pathogen. we describe a case of septic arthritis and abscess formation caused by this unusual organism in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis, who was being treated with tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors. | 2004 | 15290751 |
aroa gene pcr-rflp diversity patterns in haemophilus parasuis and actinobacillus species. | the haemophilus parasuis aroa gene encodes 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase and participates in the aromatic amino acids and the folic acid universal metabolic pathway of bacteria. the application of aroa-based pcr-rflp methodology yields a significant degree of diversity in h. parasuis and actinobacillus species. pcr amplification of the aroa gene rendered a 1,067-bp fragment in all 15 h. parasuis serovars, and also in actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotypes 1-12, actinobacillus li ... | 2006 | 15936788 |
saskatchewan. association of actinobacillus ureae (pasteurella ureae) with porcine abortion. | | 1990 | 17423496 |
acute conjunctivitis caused by actinobacillus ureae. | | 2007 | 17532849 |
severe actinobacillus ureae meningitis in an immunocompromised patient: report of one case and review of the literature. | 27 cases of actinobacillus ureae infections including 14 cases of meningitis have been reported. we describe 1 case of actinobacillus ureae meningitis in a 75-y-old patient. risk factors, clinical outcome and treatment of actinobacillus ureae infections are discussed. actinobacillus ureae may behave as an opportunistic pathogen causing severe infections in immunocompromised patients. | 2007 | 17852903 |
classification of avian haemolytic actinobacillus-like organisms (bisgaard taxon 26) associated with anseriforme birds as actinobacillus anseriformium sp. nov. | avian haemolytic actinobacillus-like organisms have tentatively been named bisgaard taxon 26. phenotypic information has been published on 65 strains of this taxon. in the current study, 31 isolates were selected for genotypic characterization. thirty strains had the same rpob sequence and only one strain diverged in one nt. the highest rpob similarity to other taxa of 89.7 % was obtained to the type strain of actinobacillus equuli subsp. haemolyticus and the similarity to the type strain of the ... | 2011 | 21441378 |
the 'bn2' gene, a regulator for the onset of chromosome condensation. | | 2011 | 3067728 |
influence of antibiotics on the faecal excretion of bile pigments in healthy subjects. | we have evaluated the effects of 10 antibiotics, given orally for 6 days to healthy subjects, on faecal excretion of urobilinogen. intake of bacitracin, vancomycin, clindamycin, erythromycin, and ampicillin resulted in a pronounced suppression of the faecal excretion of urobilinogen (p less than 0.05). intake of doxycycline, metronidazole, nalidixic acid, ofloxacin, and trimethoprim/sulphamethoxazole had no significant effect. the effects of three antibiotics-ampicillin, clindamycin, and metroni ... | 2013 | 3775264 |
asymptotic relative efficiency. | | 2013 | 3717280 |
umbilical-cord insertion as source of pure fetal blood for prenatal diagnosis. | | 2001 | 87711 |
[treatment of herpes zoster with emetine]. | | 2016 | 4767947 |
[elisa on cells. review of current technics]. | immunoenzymological techniques are used to detect monoclonal antibodies directed against cell membrane antigens. the different materials used, the method of utilizing cells, the choice of the appropriate enzyme and the different technical variations are described. the advantages and disadvantages of each method are discussed. | 2013 | 3889783 |
[model concepts of disease formation and development from the viewpoint of psychotherapy]. | | 2014 | 3993099 |
surgical treatment of infective endocarditis. | | 1999 | 84211 |
the lateral angiogram in the differentiation of extracerebral hematomas. | the pathophysiology of epidural hematomas is considerably different from that of subdural hematomas. epidural hematomas are well-localized intracranial masses under high pressure, whereas subdural hematomas are more widespread collections of blood under lower pressure. the underlying small cortical vessels are normal in both acute and chronic subdural hematomas but are severely distorted in epidural hematomas. the appearance of these vessels, seen best in the lateral projection, can help differe ... | 2005 | 1153776 |
hyperlibido. | | 2016 | 4806964 |
the midface degloving procedure. | | 2016 | 4809551 |
myotonia in centronuclear myopathy. | centronuclear myopathy, which is unusual because of clinical myotonia, is described in two sisters. the diagnosis was established in adult life, but the first symptoms were noticed in infancy. the outstanding points of the clinical picture were mild amyotrophy, paresis, and clinical myotonia. | 2002 | 153383 |
thorough preparations help insure trouble-free travel. | | 1987 | 265921 |
[cardiac pacing: indications and current development]. | | 2013 | 3715291 |
actinobacillus ureae: an unusual cause of tree-in-bud pattern in a case of pneumonia on lung computed tomographic scan-first clinical case report and review of the literature from india. | a 62-year-old man with asthma sought care for intermittent fever, cough with expectoration, breathlessness and orthopnoea with grunting. computed tomography revealed clusters of centrilobular nodules on both sides with a tree-in-bud appearance and mild diffuse bronchial wall thickening. sputum sample grew pure colonies of actinobacillus ureae which was confirmed by maldi-tof and 16srrna gene sequencing. a. ureae may be an additional bacteriologic causative agent of the tree-in-bud pattern on com ... | 2016 | 27752324 |