virulence of lizard malaria: the evolutionary ecology of an ancient parasite-host association. | the negative consequences of parasitic infection (virulence) were examined for two lizard malaria parasite-host associations: plasmodium agamae and p. giganteum, parasites of the rainbow lizard, agama agama, in sierra leone, west africa; and p. mexicanum in the western fence lizard, sceloporus occidentalis, in northern california. these malaria species vary greatly in their reproductive characteristics: p. agamae produces only 8 merozoites per schizont, p. giganteum yields over 100, and p. mexic ... | 1990 | 2235062 |