etiologic study of upper respiratory infections of household dogs. | infectious tracheobronchitis (itb), also known as the kennel cough, is a respiratory syndrome of dogs and usually appears to be contagious among dogs housed in groups. etiologic agent of itb is multiple and sometimes complex. in the present study, 68 household dogs showing clinical signs of respiratory infection were examined, and 20 dogs (29.4%) were found to be positive for either of following agents. bordetella bronchiseptica (b.b.) was most frequently detected from nasal and oropharynx sites ... | 2008 | 18628596 |
a minute virus of canines (mvc: canine bocavirus) isolated from an elderly dog with severe gastroenteritis, and phylogenetic analysis of mvc strains. | two of the three adult dogs kept in a family developed severe gastroenteritis. from the feces of one of the affected dogs a minute virus of canines (mvc) was detected by pcr and virus isolation. that this virus had recently infected the dogs was indicated by high anti-mvc antibody titers of their sera. no other virus commonly associated with canine gastrointestinal disease was implicated. as no previous association of mvc infection and disease in aged dogs had been described, further characteriz ... | 2010 | 20427134 |
characterization of novel canine bocaviruses and their association with respiratory disease. | we report the first identification, genetic characterization and disease association studies of several novel species of canine bocaviruses (cbov). evolutionary analysis confirmed that cbov are genetically distinct from the only other known canine bocavirus, minute virus of canines (mvc), with which they share less than 63, 62 and 64% protein identity in ns, np and vp genes, respectively. comparative genetic analysis of 37 vp gene variants found in diseased and healthy animals showed that these ... | 2011 | 22031527 |
co-circulation of the rare cpv-2c with unique gln370arg substitution, new cpv-2b with unique thr440ala substitution, and new cpv-2a with high prevalence and variation in heilongjiang province, northeast china. | to trace evolution of canine parvovirus-2 (cpv-2), a total of 201 stool samples were collected from dogs with diarrhea in heilongjiang province of northeast china from may 2014 to april 2015. the presence of cpv-2 in the samples was determined by pcr amplification of the vp2 gene (568 bp) of cpv-2. the results revealed that 95 samples (47.26%) were positive for cpv-2, and they showed 98.8%-100% nucleotide identity and 97.6%-100% amino acid identity. of 95 cpv-2-positive samples, types new2a (ser ... | 2015 | 26348721 |
prevalence and phylogenetic analysis of canine kobuviruses in diarrhoetic dogs in northeast china. | canine kobuviruses (cakvs) are newly recognized picornaviruses that have been recently detected in dogs in the u.s.a., italy, u.k., the republic of korea and tanzania. to trace the evolution of cakv strains, a total of 201 fecal samples from rectal swabs of diarrheic dogs, which were obtained from may 2014 to april 2015 in northeast china, were detected by reverse transcription-pcr targeting a partial (504 bp) fragment of the 3d gene. furthermore, a phylogenetic analysis of the cakv strains iden ... | 2016 | 26256044 |
new and emerging pathogens in canine infectious respiratory disease. | canine infectious respiratory disease is a common, worldwide disease syndrome of multifactorial etiology. this review presents a summary of 6 viruses (canine respiratory coronavirus, canine pneumovirus, canine influenza virus, pantropic canine coronavirus, canine bocavirus, and canine hepacivirus) and 2 bacteria (streptococcus zooepidemicus and mycoplasma cynos) that have been associated with respiratory disease in dogs. for some pathogens a causal role is clear, whereas for others, ongoing rese ... | 2014 | 24232191 |
common and emerging infectious diseases in the animal shelter. | the beneficial role that animal shelters play is unquestionable. an estimated 3 to 4 million animals are cared for or placed in homes each year, and most shelters promote public health and support responsible pet ownership. it is, nonetheless, inevitable that shelters are prime examples of anthropogenic biological instability: even well-run shelters often house transient, displaced, and mixed populations of animals. many of these animals have received minimal to no prior health care, and some ha ... | 2014 | 24265288 |
[genomic characteristics of bocavirus and molecular mechanism of its pathogenicity--a review]. | bocavirus was considered as a member of the subfamily parvoviriae of the family parvoviridae, which includes bovine bocavirus, minute virus of canines, human bocavirus, as well as the newly identified swine bocavirus, gorilla bocavirus, feline bocavirus, canine bocavirus and bocavirus identified in california sea lion sample. at present, as an emerging pathogen, bocavirus members attract great attention by researchers worldwide. we reviewed published papers in combination with our study for seve ... | 2013 | 23957145 |
a novel bocavirus in canine liver. | bocaviruses are classified as a genus within the parvoviridae family of single-stranded dna viruses and are pathogenic in some mammalian species. two species have been previously reported in dogs, minute virus of canines (mvc), associated with neonatal diseases and fertility disorders; and canine bocavirus (cbov), associated with respiratory disease. | 2013 | 23402347 |
identification and characterization of bocaviruses in cats and dogs reveals a novel feline bocavirus and a novel genetic group of canine bocavirus. | we report the identification and genome characterization of a novel bocavirus, feline bocavirus (fbov), and novel bocaviruses closely related to canine bocavirus (cbov) strain con-161 in stray cats and dogs in hong kong, respectively. fbov was detected by pcr in 7.2, 0.3, 1.6, 2.0 and 0.8% of faecal, nasal, urine, kidney and blood samples, respectively, from 364 cats, while cbov was detected in 4.6, 5.1, 6.3 and 0.3% of faecal, nasal, urine and blood samples, respectively, from 351 dogs. three f ... | 2012 | 22495233 |
novel canine bocavirus strain associated with severe enteritis in a dog litter. | bocaviruses are small non-enveloped viruses with a linear ssdna genome, that belong to the genus bocaparvovirus of the subfamiliy parvovirinae. bocavirus infections are associated with a wide spectrum of disease in humans and various mammalian species. here we describe a fatal enteritis associated with infection with a novel strain of canine bocavirus 2 (cabov-2), that occurred in a litter of german wirehaired pointers. necropsy performed on three puppies revealed an enteritis reminiscent of can ... | 2014 | 25263495 |
[preparation and application of rabbit antiserum against structural protein vp2 of canine bocavirus]. | to prepare the rabbit polyclonal antibody against canine bocavirus (cbv) structural protein vp2 and identify its specificity. | 2016 | 26927387 |
first complete genome sequence of canine bocavirus 2 in mainland china. | we obtained the first full-length genome sequence of canine bocavirus 2 (cbov2) from the faeces of a healthy dog in guangzhou city, guangdong province, mainland china. the genome of gzhd15 consisted of 5059 nucleotides. sequence analysis suggested that gzhd15 was close to a previously circulated hong kong isolate. | 2017 | 28616242 |
epidemiological investigation reveals genetic diversity and high co-infection rate of canine bocavirus strains circulating in heilongjiang province, northeast china. | to trace evolution of cbov in northeast china, 201 fecal samples from rectal swabs of diarrheic dogs collected from may 2014 to april 2015 were investigated using pcr targeting partial ns1 gene (440bp). furthermore, phylogenetic analysis of the identified cbov strains was conducted using nucleotide sequences of the partial ns1 gene. the results indicated that 15 of 201 fecal samples (7.5%) were positive for cbov; the partial ns1 genes of the 15 cbov strains exhibited 83.1%-100% nucleotide identi ... | 2016 | 27234529 |
genetic characteristics of canine bocaviruses in korean dogs. | to survey for canine bocavirus (cbov) infection, 83 korean dogs showing several clinical signs were collected in different provinces from january 2013 to july 2014. using polymerase chain reaction (pcr) and in situ hybridization, cbovs were detected in intestine and/or lung samples of 8 dogs (9.6%). to reveal the genetic characteristics of cbovs, partial or complete regions of cbovs were sequenced. in phylogenetic trees, 8 cbovs fell into three clusters. the cbov strains 13d226-1, 13d250, and 14 ... | 2015 | 26233679 |
a study of the human bocavirus replicative genome structures. | the complete genomes of two human bocavirus 4 (hbov4) isolates recovered in 2011 in novosibirsk, russia have been determined. a set of primers was designed based on the determined and previously published hbov sequences; this primer pair was able to detect all possible hbov replicative intermediates. this primer set was used to assay all hbov genotypes and detected only those structures that correspond to an episomal form of this viral genome. also, for the first time, head-to-tail nucleotide se ... | 2015 | 25449911 |