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anti-htlv-iii and anti-htlv-i antibodies and t cell subsets in hemophiliacs living in htlv-i endemic and nonendemic areas of japan.sera from 154 hemophiliacs, including 132 with hemophilia a and 22 with hemophilia b, were examined for antibodies against human t cell lymphotropic virus type iii (htlv-iii) and type i by strip radioimmunoassay based on the western blotting technique. sixty-two patients lived in kyushu, a known endemic area of htlv-i and 92 patients lived in tokyo, a nonendemic area of htlv-i. results showed a prevalence of htlv-iii antibodies of 64.5% in kyushu and of 57.6% in tokyo. there were no significant ...19872883800
prevalence of htlv-1 antibodies in hemodialysis patients in japan.the southwestern region of japan is known as a very high endemic area of human t-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (htlv-1), the etiologic agent for adult t-cell leukemia (atl) and probable causative agent for tropical spastic paraparesis and its japanese version, htlv-1-associated myelopathy (ham). hemodialysis (hd) patients seem to be at high risk for htlv-1 infection even in other regions of japan because they sometimes receive multiple blood transfusions. we examined antibody against atl-associ ...19882901222
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