| the behaviour of porcine cytomegalovirus in commercial pig herds. | a longitudinal, virological and serological study of pigs in two herds with respiratory disease showed that infection by porcine cytomegalovirus (pcmv) was universal in both. virus excretion usually began when piglets were between 3 and 6 weeks of age and reached a maximum between 5 and 8 weeks; it was usually no longer detectable at 11-12 weeks. antibody demonstrable in indirect immunofluorescence (iif) tests was present to moderate or high titre in all piglets at 2-3 weeks. this was presumed t ... | 1976 | 173754 |
| congenital cytomegalovirus infection: a collaborative study on epidemiological, clinical and laboratory findings. | | 1978 | 211063 |
| cytomegalovirus prevalence in pregnant women: the influence of parity. | over 20,000 women attending for antenatal care at three london hospitals were prospectively studied to determine the prevalence of cytomegalovirus (cmv) antibodies; 54.4% of these women were cmv seropositive. ethnic group was strongly associated with cmv status: 45.9% of white women were seropositive, 88.2% of asian, and 77.2% of black women (african/caribbean ethnic origin). among 12,159 white women born in the british isles, seropositivity was independently associated with increasing parity, o ... | 1992 | 1325757 |
| pseudomonas septicaemia associated with hiv. | between july 1985 and january 1990, pseudomonas scepticaemia occurred in 19 out of 584 patients with aids attending the westminster and st stephen's aids unit, london, uk. ten of these 19 were being treated for active cytomegalovirus infection. fourteen of the 19 patients had a central venous catheter in situ, which was the source of infection in 11. seven patients died. mortality was significantly greater in those patients infected with pseudomonas aeruginosa, in those patients whose source of ... | 1991 | 1652982 |
| cytomegalovirus infection in aids. patterns of disease, response to therapy and trends in survival. | among 347 aids patients seen at st mary's hospital, london between 1983 and 1989, cytomegalovirus (cmv) disease was observed in 75 (22%). of these, 58 (77%) had cmv retinitis, 26 (35%) cmv colitis, and 12 (16%) had cmv infection diagnosed at other sites. relapse occurred in 71%. a favourable response to the use of ganciclovir as induction therapy for cmv retinitis was observed in 92%. relapse of cmv retinitis occurred in 54% at a median time of 97 days. neutropenia was the most frequent and seri ... | 1991 | 1661316 |
| progression of hiv disease in a haemophilic cohort followed for 11 years and the effect of treatment. | to describe the progression of hiv disease in a haemophilic cohort and to show the influence of treatment. | 1991 | 1781870 |
| congenital and maternal cytomegalovirus infections in a london population. | to determine if women at risk of having babies infected with cytomegalovirus (cmv) can be identified antenatally. | 1991 | 1848445 |
| a typhus-like illness caused by acute hiv seroconversion. | a patient is described in whom an acute human immunodeficiency virus seroconversion illness occurred following a trip to southern africa. the presentation was strikingly similar to that of african tick typhus and could only be distinguished by serological testing. | 1991 | 1905405 |
| aids: neurological opportunist infections in central london. | twenty six (41%) of 64 central london cases of aids with nervous system involvement during the course of the illness had neurological opportunist infection. cytomegalovirus and toxoplasma gondii were the commonest agents in 22 cases with central nervous system (cns) infection. eight cases had herpes zoster radiculopathy. other infections included those caused by cryptococcus neoformans, mycobacterium tuberculosis and papova jc virus. prognosis was generally poor, irrespective of whether the oppo ... | 1989 | 2547063 |
| [clinical applications of the heart-lung transplant. clinical results 5 years after the start of the program at papworth]. | in this study is reviewed the experience at papworth hospital, cambridgeshire, and great ormond street hospital, london, with combined heart-lung transplantation. between april 1984 and june 1989, 73 patients have undergone heart-lung transplantation. donors and recipients were carefully matched with regards to serology, morphology and cytomegalovirus compatibility. heart preservation was based on use of cold st. thomas' cardioplegic solution; a pulmonary preservation fluid has been developed th ... | 1989 | 2620807 |
| 60% of women born in england to immigrant parents are seropositive to cmv. | | 1988 | 2836877 |
| heart-lung transplantation: better use of resources. | our goal was to review the experience at papworth hospital, cambridgeshire, england, with combined heart-lung transplantation. | 1988 | 2839032 |
| aetiology of bilateral sensori-neural deafness in children. | the study was carried out in the department in children born during the four year period 1981-1984 in a well defined geographical areas known as the greater manchester county. the children were investigated for possible congenital infections. perinatal assessment was carried out in conjunction with the paediatricians for aetiological adverse factors. family histories were obtained and parents and siblings were examined for any hearing impairment. a total of 155 cases were investigated. cases wit ... | 1988 | 2852399 |
| a detailed study of cytomegalovirus infections in the first 160 heart and heart/lung transplant recipients at papworth hospital, cambridge, england. | | 1987 | 2856284 |
| coxsackie b, mumps, rubella, and cytomegalovirus specific igm responses in patients with juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in britain, austria, and australia. | patients from england, austria, and australia with recently diagnosed juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes (type 1) mellitus (iddm) and matched controls were tested for specific igm responses to coxsackie b1-5 viruses. 37 of 122 (30%) patients aged less than 15, but only 15 of 204 (6%) controls, were positive (p less than 0.005). differences in coxsackie b virus specific igm responses between patients and controls were statistically significant for patients in england and austria (p less th ... | 1985 | 2861361 |
| the demographic characteristics of pregnant women infected with cytomegalovirus. | an analysis was made of the demographic characteristics of 1000 women who were screened for serological evidence of cytomegalovirus (cmv) infection while receiving antenatal care in central london. the prevalence of antibodies against cmv was shown, by multiple discriminant analysis, to be significantly associated with non-caucasian race (p less than 0.001), increasing maternal age (p less than 0.001) and poor social class (p less than 0.05). these results are interpreted as reflecting increased ... | 1985 | 2997052 |
| infection with human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) and cytomegalovirus in a london health district 1980-4. | by testing serum samples taken between 1980 and 1984 from men attending a department of sexually transmitted diseases, it was shown that antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) first appeared in 1981. homosexual men were significantly more likely to have antibodies to hiv and to cytomegalovirus (cmv) than were heterosexual men attending the same clinic. this shows that homosexuals are exposed to both hiv, the cause of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (aids), and to cmv, which can ... | 1987 | 3028935 |
| prevalence of sexually transmitted disease among male patients presenting with proctitis. | fifty male patients with proctitis were examined and the clinical, microbiological, serological and proctological features compared with 51 known male homosexuals attending the genitourinary (gu) clinic at the same hospital. the homosexuals had a short history of bowel symptoms, minor sigmoidoscopic and histological changes on rectal biopsy and many positive serological markers of sexually transmitted infection. there was some evidence of sexually transmitted disease in the ibd patients and thre ... | 1988 | 3258576 |
| isolation of cytomegalovirus and clinical manifestations of infection at different ages. | | 1968 | 4295888 |
| cytomegalovirus infection in the north west of england. a report on a two-year study. | | 1970 | 4319179 |
| congenital cytomegalovirus infections. | | 1972 | 4349344 |
| prospective study of cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy. | in a prospective study of cytomegalovirus infection in 1,040 pregnant women in london 319 (42%) of the white englishwomen but only 28 (10%) of the immigrant asian women were without antibodies at the onset of pregnancy. out of 254 susceptible white women and 16 susceptible asian women 8 (3%) and 3 (16%) respectively experienced primary infection during the course of pregnancy. the overall incidence of fetal infection after primary infection in the mother was almost 50%, and was higher in early p ... | 1973 | 4350110 |
| cytomegaloviruses. | | 1967 | 4365419 |
| post-transfusion hepatitis in a london hospital: results of a two-year prospective study. a report to the m.r.c. blood transfusion research committee by the medical research council working party on post-transfusion hepatitis. | seven hundred and sixty-eight patients were seen and tested at frequent intervals after transfusion of whole blood. eight patients were judged to have developed icteric or anicteric post-transfusion viral hepatitis, an incidence of 1%. five were icteric and four of these were hepatitis b antigen (hb ag) positive; two of these four died. one of the fatal cases and one non-fatal hb ag positive case had received hb ag positive blood. two other antigen-positive patients had received blood or plasma ... | 1974 | 4370614 |
| homosexual men in london: lymphadenopathy, immune status, and epstein-barr virus infection. | by november 7, 1983, 24 cases of aids in the united kingdom had been reported to the communicable disease surveillance centre. at the same time an increasing number of homosexual men with unexplained lymphadenopathy syndrome (las) have been seen in our department. between december 1982 and july 1983, 14 homosexual men with las and 11 healthy homosexual men were studied. patients with las had a high number of lifetime episodes of sexually transmitted diseases, a history of recent sexual activity ... | 1984 | 6100002 |
| non-a, non-b hepatitis in west london. | acute and convalescent sera from 368 patients drawn from a 3-year survey of viral hepatitis in west london were tested for radioimmunoassay for evidence of recent infection with hepatitis a or b and, if neither was found, antibody to epstein-barr (eb) virus and cytomegalovirus. in 215 patients (58%) there was evidence of hepatitis a, in 98 (27%) hepatitis b, and in 5 both a and b. 2 patients with evidence of recent eb virus infection were excluded, leaving 48 (13%) attributed to non-a, non-b hep ... | 1981 | 6112394 |
| cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy: preliminary findings from a prospective study. | 8278 (56%) of 14 789 pregnant women who were screened for cytomegalovirus (cmv) antibodies at their first antenatal visit were seropositive. 42 (3 per 1000) infants screened were congenitally infected. 3 (7%) have serious handicaps, 14 (33%) have minor or transient problems, and 25 (60%) have so far had no problems. in 26 of the 42 mothers with infected infants cmv antibodies were present in the first antenatal blood sample. 28 (67%) of the infected infants were born to mothers who had experienc ... | 1983 | 6134135 |
| [cytomegalic inclusion disease. report of a case in a newborn]. | a clinical case of this disease in a newborn is reported. the clinical signs and laboratory results were typical and were confirmed by pathological studies. the modern literature stresses the high frequency of this disease, specially in the u.s.a. and england, where reports reach 4% in pregnant women and 1% of newborns with cytomegalic inclusion disease. we do not know its frequency in mexico. | 1980 | 6243467 |
| a prospective study of primary cytomegalovirus infection in pregnant women. | during a four year study, sera were obtained from 5575 women attending for antenatal care and 3188 (57.2 per cent) were shown to possess complement fixing antibodies to cytomegalovirus (cmv). a total of 1608 seronegative women were followed to term and 14 (0.87 per cent) primary cmv infections occurred in either the second or third trimester. transplacental spread of cmv occurred in 3 out of 12 (25 per cent) of the 14 babies born to infected mothers. all 14 babies were apparently normal at birth ... | 1980 | 6252947 |
| a prospective study of primary cytomegalovirus infection during pregnancy: final report. | in a 7-year prospective study cytomegalovirus (cmv) was shown to infect approximately twice as many pregnant women as did rubella virus. fetal loss occurred in 4/26 (15%) early cmv infections which was seven-fold higher than the rate found in controls (16/744; 2.2%). there was no evidence that fetal loss resulted from intrauterine transmission of virus. fifty-eight women experienced primary cmv infection and congenital infection was found in nine (20%) of the 46 infants from whom clinical sample ... | 1984 | 6324849 |
| cytomegalovirus infection in england and wales: 1992 and 1993. | cytomegalovirus causes illness through primary infection but also remains latent within the host and may be reactivated, especially if immunity is impaired. we have examined reports of cytomegalovirus infection from laboratories in england and wales received by the phls communicable disease surveillance centre in 1992 and 1993. a total of 2938 reports were received, and 103 people had recurrent infections within the study period. the age distribution had peaks in infants (< 1 year of age) and in ... | 1995 | 7749457 |
| seroprevalence of antibodies to human herpesviruses in england and hong kong. | the age-related prevalence of antibodies to herpesviruses was compared in england and hong kong. altogether 327 sera from england and 266 sera from hong kong were tested for antibodies to herpes simplex virus (hsv), varicella-zoster virus (vzv), epstein-barr virus (ebv), cytomegalovirus (cmv), and human herpesvirus 6 (hhv-6). herpesvirus infections were common in both countries but generally were acquired earlier and were more prevalent in hong kong. over 90% of children in hong kong were infect ... | 1994 | 8083655 |
| ganciclovir and the prevention of cmv disease after allogeneic bmt: policy at the hammersmith hospital. | | 1994 | 8205098 |
| a clinico-pathological audit of opportunistic viral infections in hiv-infected patients. | to determine the prevalence of opportunistic viral infections in multiple tissues at postmortems of hiv-infected patients, and to relate these findings to their antemortem clinical course. | 1993 | 8395189 |
| aids in africans living in london. | to investigate the presentation of hiv infection and aids amongst africans diagnosed with aids living in london. | 1995 | 8566973 |
| clinical features of aids in the edinburgh city hospital cohort. | in order to describe the clinical features of aids, particularly injection drug use (idu) related aids in patients attending the regional infectious diseases unit in edinburgh a prospective review of the 680 hiv-positive patients, 30% of whom were women and 68% were infected via idu was undertaken. the commonest aids-related clinical problem in edinburgh was pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (pcp). whilst gender differences were not apparent in terms of clinical problems, differences were observed ... | 1996 | 8799781 |
| molecular epidemiology and significance of a cluster of cases of cmv infection occurring on a special care baby unit. | sequencing of the amino-terminal region of the glycoprotein h gene was used to investigate the possibility of a common source for cytomegalovirus (cmv) infection occurring in five premature babies. all but two of the strains were different, indicating that this cluster of infection occurring on the special care baby unit was unlikely to be epidemiologically linked. | 1996 | 8923272 |
| spectrum of disease in africans with aids in london. | to compare the spectrum of disease, severity of immune deficiency and chemoprophylaxis prescribed in hiv-infected african and non-african patients in london. | 1996 | 8931793 |
| the use and cost of hospital services by london aids patients with different aids defining conditions. | contracting for hiv service provision is now an established part of the national health service commissioning process. aids is a heterogeneous condition, comprising various opportunistic illnesses which require different services and which have different resource implications. this study describes the use of hospital services and associated costs for the management of different aids defining conditions. | 1996 | 9023806 |
| hiv-associated brain pathology in the united kingdom: an epidemiological study. | to examine the epidemiology of hiv-associated neuropathology in the united kingdom and to investigate whether the prevalence of different forms of hiv-associated brain pathology varies with exposure category. | 1997 | 9233462 |
| zoonotic and viral infection in fetal loss after 12 weeks. | one hundred and thirty-six women from an urban, rural and farming community were recruited to a study of infectious causes of midtrimester miscarriage (n = 85), stillbirth (n = 32), or termination for developmental (n = 17) or chromosomal (n = 2) abnormalities. no woman had evidence of acute infection with toxoplasma, listeria, leptospira or chlamydia psittaci (ovine enzootic abortion). one woman had midtrimester miscarriage associated with primary cytomegolovirus infection and five women had ev ... | 1997 | 9255087 |
| the incidence of aids-defining illnesses in 4883 patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. royal free/chelsea and westminster hospitals collaborative group. | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (aids)-defining illnesses are known to occur at different levels of immunosuppression, and the incidence of diagnoses may also vary according to the cd4 lymphocyte count strata. information about the incidence of disease at different levels of immunosuppression would help clinicians monitoring patients and would allow prophylaxis to be targeted at the most appropriate population. | 1998 | 9508227 |
| the maastricht strain and england strain of rat cytomegalovirus represent different betaherpesvirus species rather than strains. | the major immediate early (mie) locus of the maastricht strain of rat cytomegalovirus (rcmv) was found to comprise five exons of which the first is noncoding. the first three exons are spliced to either exon 4, generating ie1, or exon 5, generating ie2. an additional splicing event unique to rcmv (maastricht) was identified in exon 5, resulting in a 466-bp deletion. ie1 transcripts were detected exclusively during the ie phase of infection in vitro, whereas ie2 transcripts were detected during b ... | 1998 | 9657952 |
| changes in aids-defining illnesses in a london clinic, 1987-1998. | to describe the incidence of aids-defining illnesses within a single large clinic setting, to describe temporal changes over a 10-year period in the overall incidence and of individual aids-defining illnesses and to investigate the impact of hiv treatment regimen on the incidence of aids-defining illnesses. | 1999 | 10458621 |
| report on a long-term study of maternal and congenital cytomegalovirus infection in sweden. review of prospective studies available in the literature. | this report summarizes knowledge accumulated in a long-term study of congenital and maternal cytomegalovirus (cmv) infection in sweden. some new findings are included. we considered diagnostic methods, sources of maternal infection (including occupational risks), roles of primary and secondary maternal infections, transmission to foetuses, incidence, symptoms and prognosis of established congenital infection and relative importance of such infection in infantile sensorineural deafness, microceph ... | 1999 | 10576123 |
| ten-year trends in cd4 cell counts at hiv and aids diagnosis in a london hiv clinic. | to examine temporal trends (1986-1996) in the cd4 cell count at first hiv-1 positive test and initial aids diagnosis, and the influence of selected patient characteristics and treatment factors on these trends. | 2000 | 10780719 |
| changes in the natural history of cytomegalovirus retinitis following the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy. | to determine the effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy (haart) on the natural history of cytomegalovirus (cmv) retinitis. | 2000 | 10894280 |
| recruitment of only cytomegalovirus (cmv) negative semen donors. | | 2000 | 11006208 |
| the impact of cytomegalovirus serology for 7-year graft survival in cadaveric kidney transplantation--the newcastle experience. | to analyse the contribution of cytomegalovirus (cmv) serology to long-term graft survival in cadaveric kidney transplantation, 404 transplants from a single centre were divided into four subgroups with respect to the combination of donor and recipient cmv antibody status. graft survival was estimated according to kaplan-meier for 1, 3, 5 and 7 years post-transplantation. the single-centre results confirm a negative impact of cmv-positive donor organs for initial graft survival in cmv-negative re ... | 2000 | 11112035 |
| screening standards in assisted reproductive technologies. is the british andrology society recommendation to recruit cytomegalovirus negative semen donors only, a reasonable one? | the british andrology society recently recommended the exclusion of all cytomegalovirus (cmv) seropositive semen donors to prevent the risk of congenital cmv infection. the recommendation is based on the results of recent studies that identified a high percentage of symptomatic congenital cmv infections in newborns of women with cmv seropositivity pre-existing to pregnancy and on the fact that cmv can be detected in semen of cmv seropositive men. these are not new data. cmv seropositive women ca ... | 2001 | 11527876 |
| the changing pattern of aids-defining illnesses with the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy (haart)in a london clinic. | to quantify the progressive impact of combination antiretroviral therapy (art) on the incidence of aids-defining illnesses (adis) over a 9-year period. | 2001 | 11531320 |
| screening standards in assisted reproduction technologies: the screening of semen donors--where do we draw the line? | the most recent british andrology society guidelines have certainly stirred up much debate about the exclusion of donors that are seropositive for cytomegalovirus (cmv). arguments will inevitably go back and forth regarding the statistical risk of donors passing on infection and the point at which that risk becomes unacceptable. as with many of these debates, a number of different opinions will be offered but a consensus will be almost impossible. however, the case of cmv highlights difficulties ... | 2001 | 11574488 |
| symptomatic anterior uveitis in hiv-positive patients. | symptomatic anterior uveitis is rare in hiv-positive patients. the uveitis associated with cytomegalovirus retinitis (cmvr), the commonest ocular manifestation in aids patients, is rarely symptomatic and patients do not typically present with a red painful eye in conjunction with blurred vision. in this article we report 12 cases of symptomatic anterior uveitis in hiv-positive patients and discuss the aetiology. the case notes of all hiv-positive patients presenting to the eye department with sy ... | 1999 | 12035782 |
| the incidence of infection with cytomegalovirus in a normal population. a serological study in greater london. | | 1965 | 14271930 |
| opportunistic infections. human cytomegalovirus infection. | | 1965 | 14283887 |
| gastrointestinal manifestations of postnatal cytomegalovirus infection in infants admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit over a five year period. | sixteen cases of postnatal cytomegalovirus (cmv) infection were identified in a neonatal intensive care unit population over a five year period. eleven of these infants had gastrointestinal signs at the time of presentation. these ranged from minor and transient (abdominal distension and enteral feed intolerance) to severe and life threatening (protein losing enteropathy, diarrhoea, and hypernatraemic dehydration). an initial diagnosis of necrotising enterocolitis was common, but no infant showe ... | 2004 | 15210678 |
| a systematic review and economic model of the clinical and cost-effectiveness of immunosuppressive therapy for renal transplantation in children. | to review the clinical and cost-effectiveness of basiliximab, daclizumab, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil (mmf), mycophenolate sodium (mps) and sirolimus as possible immunosuppressive therapies for renal transplantation in children. | 2006 | 17134597 |
| serological survey of virus infection among wild house mice (mus domesticus) in the uk. | the serological prevalence of 13 murine viruses was surveyed among 103 wild-caught and 51 captive-bred house mice (mus domesticus), originating from several trapping locations in northwest england, using blood samples obtained during routine health screening of an established wild mouse colony. a high proportion of recently caught wild mice were seropositive for mouse hepatitis virus (86%), mouse cytomegalovirus (79%), mouse thymic virus (78%), mouse adenovirus (68%), mouse parvovirus (59%) and ... | 2007 | 17430622 |
| socioeconomic status, pathogen burden and cardiovascular disease risk. | socioeconomic status (ses) is inversely associated with coronary heart disease (chd) risk. cumulative pathogen burden may also predict future chd. the hypothesis was tested that lower ses is associated with a greater pathogen burden, and that pathogen burden accounts in part for ses differences in cardiovascular risk factors. | 2007 | 17488763 |
| the systematic monitoring of transfusion microbiology test kit performance. | the transfusion microbiology test systems monitoring group (tmtsmg) was established as a national blood service (nbs) working group to monitor the performance of the microbiology screening assays used within the nbs testing laboratories. the group's primary objective was to ensure that technical performance (especially sensitivity, specificity and wastage) remains consistent with that established during validation. this includes the identification and investigation of significant variation in pe ... | 2007 | 17903142 |
| risk factors for recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis after liver transplantation. | liver transplantation (lt) is the only therapeutic option for end-stage primary sclerosing cholangitis (psc), but psc can recur (rpsc) in some patients after lt. the aim of our study was to evaluate the risk factors associated with rpsc. between 1989 and 2004, 69 patients receiving transplantation for psc (42 male, mean age 41.9 yr). clinical and laboratory data, activity/extension and treatment of ulcerative colitis (uc), post-lt cytomegalovirus (cmv) infection, and immunosuppression were evalu ... | 2008 | 18236447 |
| the burden of infection with cytomegalovirus in england and wales: how many women are infected in pregnancy? | a serological survey was used to investigate the epidemiology of cytomegalovirus (cmv) infection in england and wales. a total of 5237 sera representing the complete age range were used reflecting the general population. the sera were collected in 1991 and 2002, and screened for cmv-specific igg by elisa. antibody prevalence increased with age from approximately 15% in those aged 1-4 years to approximately 80% in those aged > or = 65 years with no association with gender or region. analysing by ... | 2009 | 18789177 |
| meeting report: a celebration of the work of professor tony hart, liverpool, united kingdom, 7 march 2009. | over 300 delegates participated in this scientific meeting to celebrate the career of the late professor tony hart, who was head of department of medical microbiology, university of liverpool, from 1986 until his death in september 2007. the meeting, which was opened by professor james stewart (head, school of infection and host defence, university of liverpool) and closed by professor bernard brabin (head of the child health group, liverpool school of tropical medicine), captured some of the ma ... | 2010 | 20207719 |
| prolonged time between donor brain death and organ retrieval results in an increased risk of mortality in cardiac transplant recipients. | in cardiac transplantation longer ischemic times relate to poorer outcomes. however, brain death also promotes donor organ injury. the aim of this study was to ascertain if there was an association between longer time periods between donor brain death and organ retrieval with recipient mortality. this retrospective single centre study included 157 cardiac transplants performed between february 1999 and 2009. the time between the second brain stem death test and the cross-clamp time at organ retr ... | 2011 | 21388983 |
| cyclophosphamide exposure pretransplant is associated with complications in the first year after kidney transplant. | objectives: some patients needing a kidney transplant have used cyclophosphamide before the transplant. long-term bone marrow damage associated with cyclophosphamide could manifest with myelotoxic complications after transplant in the context of the immunosuppressant, but evidence for this has not been published. materials and methods: we performed a retrospective, single-center analysis of renal transplant recipients with prior cyclophosphamide exposure and compared posttransplant short-term ou ... | 2011 | 21819367 |