the zoonoses in the south pacific and their public health significance. | | 1977 | 328423 |
the levamisole story. | | 1976 | 827785 |
a new record of spirometra mansoni, a zoonotic tapeworm, from naturally infected cats and dogs in hawaii. | | 1976 | 977322 |
increasing incidence of canine heartworm disease on oahu. | | 1976 | 1049462 |
canine babesiosis in hawaii. | | 1976 | 1270341 |
the incidence of dog bites in new zealand. | the subject of dog bites has received considerable media attention in recent times. the incidence of fatal dog bites and those resulting in inpatient treatment was determined for new zealand for the period 1979-88. the incidence of dog bite injuries resulting in treatment at dunedin hospital's accident and emergency department was also determined. no fatal events were identified. there has been a steady increase in the number of incidents requiring inpatient treatment from 54 in 1979 to 158 in 1 ... | 1992 | 1538861 |
rabies prevention in hawaii. | the scientific basis of hawaii's public health rabies prevention program is discussed, as is a proposed minor modification offered to assist hawaii residents who use guide dogs and who want to travel out of state. hawaii's current quarantine program has successfully prevented the introduction of the disease. alternative programs involve risks that are not easily evaluated. | 1990 | 2329045 |
human brucella canis infection in hawaii. | | 1985 | 3980211 |
suspected rabies in retrospect, oahu, hawaii. | | 1969 | 4977277 |
relative potentials of domestic animals for zooprophylaxis against mosquito vectors of encephalitis. | | 1970 | 5443080 |
blood-feeding habits of four species of mosquito found in hawaii. | | 1970 | 5443081 |
the epidemiology of filarial transmission in samoa and tonga. | | 1968 | 5751950 |
pulex simulans and p. irritans on dogs in hawaii (siphonaptera: pulicidae). | | 1967 | 6074032 |
taxonomic studies on some atypical strains of brucella suis. | | 1984 | 6365239 |
cost effectiveness of hawaii's anti-rabies quarantine program. | | 1983 | 6414991 |
antibodies to canine helminth parasites in asthmatic and nonasthmatic children. | we studied the prevalence of ige and igg antibodies to toxocara canis and dirofilaria immitis, helminth parasites of dogs, in asthmatic and nonasthmatic children born and raised in hawaii. the serologic pattern of the two groups was found to differ significantly. of the 80 asthmatic subjects, 45.0% had ige antibody and 17.5% igg-precipitating antibody to one or both parasites. in contrast, of the 96 nonasthmatic children studied 7.5% were positive for ige antibody and 31.3% positive for igg anti ... | 1981 | 7251191 |
epidemic polyarthritis (ross river) virus infection in the cook islands. | an epidemic of ross river virus infection occurred in the cook islands early in 1980 and affected the majority of the inhabitants of rarotonga, the most populated island in the group. this represents the easternmost extension of the virus which, until 1979, was believed limited to australia, new guinea, and the solomon islands. the clinical manifestations of ross river disease, predominantly polyarthritis, did not differ significantly from those observed previously in australia. however, unlike ... | 1981 | 7325286 |
cat-scratch disease in hawaii: etiology and seroepidemiology. | to study the etiology and seroepidemiology of cat-scratch disease (csd) in hawaii. | 1995 | 7608806 |
quarantine changes take effect in hawaii. | | 1997 | 9333077 |
some thoughts on quarantine changes in hawaii. | | 1997 | 9373352 |
an old dog learns a new trick. | | 1999 | 9934284 |
questions stated prevalence of leptospirosis in dogs. | | 2002 | 12018365 |
biologic properties of dengue viruses following serial passage in primary dog kidney cells: studies at the university of hawaii. | serial passage at low dilution of seven different wild-type dengue (den) viruses into primary dog kidney (pdk) cell cultures placed selective pressure that resulted in the following changes from parental phenotype: smaller plaques in llc-mk2 cells, absent plaque formation in green monkey kidney cells, lack of a cytopathic effect in llc-mk2 cells, shut-off of virus replication at high temperatures (temperature sensitivity), reduced virulence for rhesus monkeys manifested by reduced or absent vire ... | 2003 | 14740949 |
tokelau: a unique low allergen environment at sea level. | previous studies have shown that children in tokelau have a lower prevalence of asthma and atopy compared to tokelauan children resident in new zealand. we hypothesized that the low asthma and atopy prevalence in tokelau may be associated with low indoor allergen levels. | 2005 | 15836757 |
distribution and diversity of the enterococcal surface protein (esp) gene in animal hosts and the pacific coast environment. | this study sought to evaluate the distribution of the enterococcal surface protein (esp) gene in enterococcus faecium in the pacific coast environment as well as the distribution and diversity of the gene in northern california animal hosts. | 2009 | 19187132 |
experimental encounters: filipino and hawaiian bodies in the u.s. imperial invention of odontoclasia, 1928-1946. | through extensive dietary and dental surveys among infants and children living in hawai'i starting in the late 1920s, medical researchers transformed immigrant and indigenous children's mouths into objects of pathological comparison, establishing sites of alternative empirical and epistemological contact that are endemic to u.s. pacific empire. these studies resulted in the extension of odontoclasia, a veterinary diagnosis, from dogs to humans. as a dietary antidote, researchers recommended the ... | 2010 | 20857583 |
quantitative pcr-based detection of pathogenic leptospira in hawai'ian coastal streams. | pathogenic leptospira, the causative agents of leptospirosis, are mainly associated with tropical freshwaters, but little is known about their fate in the environment. this study analyzed the distribution of pathogenic leptospira genomes in 22 tropical coastal streams using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qpcr). statistical analyses were conducted to understand pathogenic leptospira associations with water quality parameters, land use, microbial source tracking (mst) markers, and fecal i ... | 2011 | 22048423 |
aedes aegypti (l.) and aedes polynesiensis marks (diptera: culicidae) in moorea, french polynesia: a study of adult population structures and pathogen (wuchereria bancrofti and dirofilaria immitis) infection rates to indicate regional and seasonal epidemiological risk for dengue and filariasis. | populations of aedes aegypti (l.) and aedes polynesiensis (marks) on moorea island, french polynesia, the local vectors of dengue and filariasis, respectively, were sampled by landing/biting collection at nine localities on the east, north, and west coasts, during the late dry season, early and late wet season (september-may) 2003 and 2004, to investigate epidemiologically important features of the populations and compare them between regions and months. biting rates of both species tended to in ... | 2005 | 16465747 |
rapid prehistoric extinction of iguanas and birds in polynesia. | the tongoleleka archaeological site on lifuka island, kingdom of tonga, is a rich accumulation of pottery, marine mollusks, and nonhuman bones that represents first human contact on a small island in remote oceania approximately 2,850 years ago. the lower strata contain decorated lapita-style pottery and bones of an extinct iguana (brachylophus undescribed sp.) and numerous species of extinct birds. the upper strata instead feature polynesian plainware pottery and bones of extant species of vert ... | 2002 | 11904427 |
[tentative discrimination of adult female simulids (diptera: simuliidae) in nuku-hiva (marquesas archipelago, french polynesia)]. | simulium sechani craig & fossati, 1995 was recently found for the first time in a part of nuku-hiva island. this species coexists with simulim buissoni roubaud 1906, the dominant species, and always regarded as the main biting fly on the island. the problem is that optimisation of control operations needs a good knowledge of targets. the unknown female of s. sechani is the reason of this study. this study used samples collected before the description of s. sechani to try to correlate its geograp ... | 2000 | 11147037 |
ross river virus (togaviridae: alphavirus) infection (epidemic polyarthritis) in american samoa. | an outbreak of ross river virus infection (epidemic polyarthritis), which occurred in american samoa between august 1979 and january 1980, is described. on the basis of a serological survey performed near the end of the epidemic, it is estimated that at least 13,500 people were infected. ross river virus was isolated from the blood of a single polyarthritis patient. plaque reduction neutralization tests, using this virus strain, were done on 393 human and 143 animal sera collected on tutuila isl ... | 1981 | 7324110 |
[diseases arising from contact with animals in an urban tropical milieu]. | | 1983 | 6627547 |
mitochondrial dna data indicate an introduction through mainland southeast asia for australian dingoes and polynesian domestic dogs. | in the late stages of the global dispersal of dogs, dingoes appear in the australian archaeological record 3500 years bp, and dogs were one of three domesticates brought with the colonization of polynesia, but the introduction routes to this region remain unknown. this also relates to questions about human history, such as to what extent the polynesian culture was introduced with the austronesian expansion from taiwan or adopted en route, and whether pre-neolithic australia was culturally influe ... | 2011 | 21900326 |