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isolation of a new porcine enterovirus in the united states.a cytopathogenic virus isolated from an iowa farm pig with diarrhea was identified as a member of group 5 of the porcine enteroviruses. clinical signs observed in other pigs in the herd were diarrhea, debilitation and gauntness. morbidity and mortality rates were approximately 50% and 3% respectively.a group 5 porcine enterovirus had not been previously isolated in north america according to the western hemisphere committee on animal virus characterization.1977198077
effect of liquid swine manure rate, incorporation, and timing of rainfall on phosphorus loss with surface runoff.excessive manure phosphorus (p) application increases risk of p loss from fields. this study assessed total runoff p (tpr), bioavailable p (bap), and dissolved reactive p (drp) concentrations and loads in surface runoff after liquid swine (sus scrofa domesticus) manure application with or without incorporation into soil and different timing of rainfall. four replicated manure p treatments were applied in 2002 and in 2003 to two iowa soils testing low in p managed with corn (zea mays l.)-soybean ...200818178885
isolate designation and characterization of toxoplasma gondii isolates from pigs in the united states.pigs are considered to be the most important meat source of toxoplasma gondii for humans in the united states. in the present study, 168 t. gondii isolates (designated tgpgus15-182) from various sources were genotyped using 10 polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (pcr-rflp) markers (sag1, sag2, sag3, btub, gra6, c22-8, c29-2, l358, pk1, and apico). genotyping data from an additional 14 isolates collected from t. gondii-infected pigs in maryland were included for ana ...200919245283
outbreak of trichinella spiralis infections associated with a wild boar hunted at a game farm in iowa.rates of trichinellosis have declined significantly in the united states due to improved pork production practices and public awareness of the danger of eating raw or undercooked pork. in april 2011, the minnesota department of health received a report of presumptive trichinellosis in a 50-year-old man with a history of wild boar consumption. a public health investigation was initiated.201425214511
quantitative approach for the risk assessment of african swine fever and classical swine fever introduction into the united states through legal imports of pigs and swine products.the us livestock safety strongly depends on its capacity to prevent the introduction of transboundary animal diseases (tads). therefore, accurate and updated information on the location and origin of those potential tads risks is essential, so preventive measures as market restrictions can be put on place. the objective of the present study was to evaluate the current risk of african swine fever (asf) and classical swine fever (csf) introduction into the us through the legal importations of live ...201728797058
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