| spatial and temporal variations in the commencement of seasonal activity in the karoo paralysis tick, ixodes rubicundis. | successful prophylaxis of paralysis, induced in small stock by feeding female ixodes rubicundus, is dependent on the accurate determination of the commencement of seasonal activity by the tick. the commencement of this activity was recorded for 11 consecutive years on a farm in the south-western free state, south africa, and for shorter periods on other farms, some of these in regions with markedly colder climates. the colder the mean minimum atmospheric temperatures during the 2 months precedin ... | 1996 | 9173361 |
| seasonal dynamics of the karoo paralysis tick (ixodes rubicundus): a comparative study on merino and dorper sheep. | karoo paralysis in south africa is induced in livestock by feeding female ixodes rubicundus ticks when infestation densities on hosts exceed certain critical levels. it has been shown previously that angora goats are at a higher risk of being paralysed than merino sheep, and such differences have been related to differences in feeding behaviour and spatial distribution of the two small-stock breeds. we hypothesized that differences in infestation densities with karoo paralysis ticks would also o ... | 1996 | 9173358 |
| spatial distribution of the karoo paralysis tick ixodes rubicundus (acari: ixodidae) within a false upper karoo veld type. | spatial distribution of the karoo paralysis tick (ixodes rubicundus) has been studied in a paralysis enzootic area of the southwestern orange free state. significantly more females than males were collected from the vegetation. most ticks (99%) used grass as questing sites at a height of approximately 45 cm (range 10-97 cm), which correlates with the size of host animals. no significant differences between the questing height of male and female ticks were evident. the ticks were found on most of ... | 1991 | 1860416 |
| seasonal occurrence of karoo paralysis in angora goats in relation to the infestation density of female ixodes rubicundus. | the seasonal occurrence of karoo paralysis in relation to the infestation density of female ixodes rubicundus was investigated in an enzootic area of the southwestern orange free state, south africa. young and adult angora goats were exposed to infestation during two paralysis tick seasons. only the young goats became paralysed and their infestation densities (female ticks kg-1 host body weight) were significantly higher than those of healthy animals. the infestation densities on paralysed goats ... | 1992 | 1502788 |