| heavy metals in organisms of the river guadalquivir estuary: possible incidence of the aznalcóllar disaster. | on the 25 april 1998, the giant holding pool of the aznalcóllar mine, owned by the canadian-swedish company boliden ltd burst its banks; 5 million cubic meters (6.7 million cubic yards) of sludge poured into the nearby river guadiamar, which is a tributary of the river guadalquivir (the main river of the south iberian peninsula). within hours of the accident, approximately 2.5 hm3 of acidic water with high concentrations of metals, especially zn, had entered the river guadalquivir. a biomonitori ... | 1999 | 10635583 |
| biomarker responses to pollution in two invertebrate species: scrobicularia plana and nereis diversicolor from the cádiz bay (sw spain). | the clam scrobicularia plana and the polychaete worm nereis diversicolor were collected in several sites from a littoral enclosure in sw spain. the aim of our study was to relate various biomarker responses in these species to a pollution gradient caused by untreated domestic discharges and to verify the adequacy of the selected species as sentinels in this habitat. the biomarkers selected were the antioxidant enzymes catalase (cat), glutathione peroxidase (gpx) and dt-diaphorase (dt-d). in addi ... | 2004 | 15178044 |
| heavy metal bioavailability and effects: ii. histopathology-bioaccumulation relationships caused by mining activities in the gulf of cádiz (sw, spain). | the relationship between bioaccumulation of heavy metals (zn, cd, pb and cu) and histological lesions in different tissues of organisms is assessed in three different areas located in the southwest of spain in the gulf of cádiz (ría of huelva, guadalquivir estuary and bay of cádiz) affected and non-affected by mining activities. data included in these relationships were obtained along the years 2000 and 2001 to address the impact of the aznalcóllar mining spill on the guadalquivir estuary. the b ... | 2005 | 15620761 |
| total and inorganic arsenic in the fauna of the guadalquivir estuary: environmental and human health implications. | to evaluate the impact on fauna of the release of toxic waste from the tailings dam operated by the boliden apirsa s.l company at aznalcóllar, seville (spain) a study was carried out of total and inorganic arsenic contents in 164 samples from six different estuary species, including molluscs, crustaceans and fish, collected at six sampling stations distributed along the estuary and mouth of the river guadalquivir. the contents found, expressed in micrograms per gram wet weight, were as follows. ... | 1999 | 10635584 |