Publications

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evaluation of permanet 2.0 mosquito bednets against mosquitoes, including anopheles minimus s.l., in india.wash resistance and field bioefficacy of permanet 2.0 nets, long lasting insecticidal nets, against mosquitoes were evaluated in assam, northeastern india. after repeated hand washings at 12-day intervals a decline in the mosquito killing ability of permanet nets was noted (trend chi2 38.9, p < 0.0001), yet these nets retained good insecticidal efficacy for up to 15 wash cycles, producing a 72.5% mean mortality of an. minimus 24 hours after a 3-minute exposure in world health organization cones ...200919842429
epidemiology of malaria outbreak (april/may, 1999) in titabor primary health centre, district jorhat (assam).an investigation was undertaken of a malaria outbreak in the primary health centre titabor, district jorhat, assam during may/june 1999. the fever rate in the community since march 1999, was 44.4 per cent with an average case load of 2.5 per family. the fever cases peaked in the third week of may. slide positive and slide falciparum rates in mass blood survey, in the study village were 16.1 and 14.5 per cent respectively with 90 per cent infection of plasmodium falciparum. males (spr 17.5%) suff ...200010935318
malaria survey in tarajulie tea estate and adjoining hamlets in sonitpur district, assam.malaria survey in tarajulie tea estate (te) and its adjoining hamlets revealed that pf was the predominant parasite species (79%) and morbidity was alarming. malaria positive cases were recorded in all age groups including infants. however, morbidity was much pronounced in the hamlets than among garden dwellers. mostly anopheles minimus were recorded in the day resting collections from human dwellings (indoor) and in overnight man biting catches in the hamlets. from these collections. an. minimu ...19968690129
molecular evidence of misidentification of anopheles minimus as anopheles fluviatilis in assam (india).anophelesminimus s.l. and anophelesfluviatilis s.l., two closely related taxa, are reported vectors of malaria in assam state of india. we determined the dna sequences of morphologically identified a. minimus s.l. and a. fluviatilis s.l. collected from the kamrup district in assam, for two rdna loci-internal transcribed spacer 2 (its2) and d3 domain of 28s rdna (28s-d3). analysis of rdna data revealed that the sequences of both the morphologically identified a. minimus s.l. and a. fluviatilis s. ...201019913489
wash-resistance and field efficacy of olyset net, a permethrin-incorporated long-lasting insecticidal netting, against anopheles minimus-transmitted malaria in assam, northeastern india.the long-lasting insecticidal nets are ready-to-use, pretreated nets, which do not require retreatment for 4-5 years. olyset nets that are made of high-density polyethylene monofilament yarn with 2% w/w permethrin incorporated (corresponding to 1 g/m(2)) are type-2 in which insecticide is incorporated into the polymers and are wash resistant. in these, insecticide migrates to the surface of the netting fiber to be bioavailable against mosquitoes and other insect pests. study site and objectives: ...201019874188
wash resistance and residual efficacy of long-lasting polyester netting coated with alpha-cypermethrin (interceptor) against malaria-transmitting mosquitoes in assam, northeast india.malaria is endemic in assam, northeast india, with low-to-moderate transmission of the causative parasites, mostly by anopheles minimus. plasmodium falciparum is the predominant parasite (>60%), with remaining cases being due to p. vivax. as an alternative intervention for malaria control, long-lasting insecticidal nets [interceptor coated with alpha-cypermethrin 10% suspension concentrate (sc), 0.667% w/w, 0.2g/m(2)] underwent field evaluation for laboratory wash resistance and residual efficac ...201019762058
malaria situation in forest-fringed villages of sonitpur district (assam), india bordering arunachal pradesh during an outbreak.epidemiological and entomological studies were undertaken in forest-fringed villages in sonitpur district (assam) bordering arunachal pradesh, india to assess the malaria situation. blood smears (thick and thin) were collected from the fever cases through door-to-door survey. both the blood smears stained with giemsa were used for malaria parasite detection. slide positivity rate (spr) was recorded as 39.1% with predominance of plasmodium falciparum (97.1%) infections. children between 5 and 14 ...200717896624
molecular characterization and species identification of the anopheles dirus and an. minimus complexes in north-east india using r-dna its-2.the sibling species composition of the anopheles minimus and anopheles dirus complexes is poorly known in the highly malarious north-eastern region of india where these two vector taxa are accountable for most of the malaria transmission among 30.7 million inhabitants. prevalent members of these two complexes in this part of india were identified using sequences for the second internal transcribed spacer (its2) of ribosomal dna. anopheles baimaii (species d) of the an. dirus complex and an. mini ...200617118324
physiographic and entomologic risk factors of malaria in assam, india.fever surveys were conducted in several districts of the indian state of assam to ascertain the prevalence of malaria in relation to vector abundance, entomologic inoculation rates (eirs), and geographic location of human settlements. anopheles minimus were incriminated, but their relative abundance and biting rates varied among districts, and no significant correlation was observed between these two indicators (r = 0.43, p = 0.34). plasmodium falciparum was the predominant parasite species exce ...200415516642
a report on the susceptibility status of anopheles minimus (theobald) against ddt and deltamethrin in three districts of assam. 200415332486
role of the prevalent anopheles species in the transmission of plasmodium falciparum and p. vivax in assam state, north-eastern india.in north-eastern india, anopheles minimus, an. dirus and an. fluviatilis are considered the three major vectors of the parasites causing human malaria. the role in transmission of the other anopheles species present in this region is not, however, very clear. to examine the vectorial role of the more common anopheline mosquitoes, the heads and thoraces of 4126 female anopheles belonging to 16 species (collected using miniature light traps set in human dwellings in a foothill village in the jorha ...200415324463
an outbreak of plasmodium falciparum malaria due to anopheles minimus in central assam, india.epidemiological investigations were conducted in nellie subcentre, phc jhargaon, under morigaon district (assam). the results of fever cases revealed 68 per cent slide positivity rate (spr) and 40 per cent slide falciparum rate (sfr). the pf proportion was > 87 per cent and remaining cases were p. vivax infections. an. minimus was incriminated as a malaria vector during the study period. the sporozoite rate was 3.08 per cent. the indoor man mosquito contact was 35 per bait/night as against 23 in ...200111963818
vector incrimination in tamulpur primary health centre, district nalbari, lower assam during malaria outbreak 1995.a widespread outbreak of malaria occurred in different districts of lower assam in april, 1995. entomological investigations were carried out in primary health centre tamulpur, the worst hit area of nalbari district. of the nine anopheline species collected, anopheles minimus was incriminated as the malaria vector with sporozoite rate of 6.5 per cent. the slow moving streamlets were identified as the sole breeding places of an. minimus.19969062040
current insecticide susceptibility status of anopheles minimus theobald in assam. 19968810151
deltamethrin impregnated bednets against anopheles minimus transmitted malaria in assam, india.of the 20 anopheles species caught in villages in sonapur, assam, only an. minimus was incriminated as a malaria vector by finding sporozoites in the salivary glands. it was found to be endophagic and endophilic in assam and because its biting peaked after midnight it was a suitable target for insecticide impregnated bednets. after the withdrawal of ddt spraying and collecting a year's baseline data, deltamethrin impregnated nets were distributed in 3 villages, untreated nets were distributed in ...19957714940
anopheles minimus: its bionomics and role in the transmission of malaria in assam, india.indoor, day-resting collections of anopheles minimus mosquitos from human dwellings in the study area in assam, india, indicated that these insects were prevalent throughout the year and that their maximum abundance occurred from march to august. a. minimus was identified as a vector of malaria, and sporozoite infections were recorded every month of the year, with the highest rating occurring in october. the mosquito was highly anthropophilic and fed on human hosts (indoor) all through the night ...19968653817
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