| distribution of the members of anopheles gambiae and pyrethroid knock-down resistance gene (kdr) in guinea-bissau, west africa. | an entomological survey conducted in 2002 in guinea bissau aimed i) to study the distribution of the members of anopheles gambiae giles complex (diptera: culicidae) throughout four ecological areas extended from mangrove to savannah ii) to evaluate the insecticide susceptibility status of these malaria vectors exposed to permethrin 0.75% and ddt4%, and finally iii) to investigate the occurrence and the spread of the leu-phe knock down resistance (kdr) gene associated with pyrethroid and ddt resi ... | 2008 | 18543705 |