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recurrence of pelecypod-associated cholera in sardinia.from oct. 30 to nov. 7, 1979, 10 people in the sardinian province of cagliari had onset of bacteriologically confirmed cholera. two symptom-free excretors of vibrio cholerae o:1 were detected in household contacts of the patients. there were no deaths. all but 1 of the 12 people with v. cholerae o:1 infection gave a history of recent consumption of marine bivalves known locally as arselle (pelecypods). triplicate matched neighbourhood controls for each of the first 7 cases identified were also i ...19806107735
cholera in sardinia: imported infection or endemic focus? 19827121299
distribution of vibrio cholerae virulence genes among different vibrio species isolated in sardinia, italy.the members of the genus vibrio include harmless aquatic strains as well as strains capable of causing epidemics of cholera. diarrhoea caused by vibrio cholerae is attributed to cholerae enterotoxin (ct) codified by the ctx operon and regulated by a number of virulence genes such as toxt, toxr and toxs. fifty-two vibrio strains were isolated from different aquatic environments in and around sardinia and searched by pcr for the presence of ctxa, zot, ace, toxr, toxs, toxt, tcpa and vpi virulence ...200010747228
hygiene and health risks associated with the consumption of edible lamellibranch molluscs.edible lamellibranch molluscs are frequently the cause of very serious outbreaks of food poisoning. microbiological suitability for human consumption, according to ec reg. n. 1441/2007, is only based on two faecal bacteriological contamination parameters (escherichia coli and salmonella) and does not consider other microorganisms which are naturally present within the marine environment and are potentially pathogenic such as those belonging to the genus vibrio. in this study, a total of 540 samp ...201525744696
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