| the distribution and dynamics of rickettsia in the tick population of ohio. | a five-year survey of ticks and associated rickettsia in ohio shows a partitioning of spotted fever group rickettsia (namely, rickettsia montana and r. rickettsii) into three areas of the state where the majority of human spotted fever cases occur. the percentage of ticks infected, even in areas with a high incidence of disease, is remarkably low, less than 1%. the statewide infection rate for r. bellii approaches 3%, and this organism appears to be more evenly distributed throughout the state. ... | 1990 | 2378449 |
| rickettsia rickettsii and rickettsia montana from ixodid ticks in connecticut. | dermacentor variabilis, infected with spotted fever group rickettsiae, parasitized 8 of 70 raccoons captured in newtown, connecticut. the spotted fever agent, rickettsia rickettsii, was isolated and identified from 4 adult d. variabilis and from 1 nymphal ixodes texanus removed from raccoons. this verifies the presence of this etiologic agent in ticks in an area where 6 people had clinical signs and symptoms of rocky mountain spotted fever (rmsf) and antibodies to r. rickettsii. these are the fi ... | 1986 | 3946737 |
| epidemiology of rocky mountain spotted fever in ohio, 1981: serologic evaluation of canines and rickettsial isolation from ticks associated with human case exposure sites. | a survey for the prevalence of rocky mountain spotted fever (rmsf) antibodies in dogs associated with confirmed human cases in ohio was conducted during 1981. twelve of 14 confirmed cases (85%) had a history of dog association prior to onset of rmsf. a total of 29 dogs were included in the study, with 16 dogs providing serum samples for antibody testing and the remainder providing tick samples. serum samples tested by indirect microimmunofluorescence techniques revealed 12/16 dogs (75%) to be se ... | 1984 | 6435461 |
| spotted fever group rickettsiae in dermacentor variabilis from cape cod, massachusetts. | spotted fever group (sfg) rickettsiae were identified by indirect immunofluorescent antibody tests in 1.1% of 6,956 specimens of dermacentor variabilis collected on cape cod, massachusetts. forty-one of 45 rickettsial isolates were serotyped as rickettsia montana, one as rickettsia rickettsii, and three were unidentified. studies of canines and humans with clinical evidence of spotted fever, and of healthy dogs with antibody to sfg rickettsiae, indicated that exposure of the canine population to ... | 1980 | 6773430 |
| endemicity of spotted fever group rickettsiae in connecticut. | to compare rickettsial infectivity and seropositivity rates against spotted fever group (sfg) rickettsiae, ticks and wild mammals were collected from three areas where rickettsia rickettsii was thought to be enzootic in connecticut during 1978-1979, and from four additional sites (with no reported human cases) between 1976 and 1979. of the 1,001 dermacentor variabilis examined by the hemolymph test, 59 (5.9%) contained rickettsia-like organisms; direct immunofluorescence tests verified the prese ... | 1981 | 6789690 |
| antibodies to spotted fever-group rickettsiae in dogs and prevalence of infected ticks in southern connecticut. | blood samples and ticks were obtained from dogs to assess canine exposure to spotted fever-group (sfg) rickettsiae during 1978-1980 in southern connecticut. of the 1,576 dog sera screened by microimmunofluorescence. 174 (11.0%) contained specific antibodies at titers greater than or equal to 1:64 against rickettsia montana (n = 34), r rickettsii (n = 31), r rhipicephali (n = 19), or the unclassified 369-c rickettsia (n = 90). end points greater than or equal to 1:8,192 to r rickettsii and to r r ... | 1982 | 6803626 |
| clinically mild tularemia associated with tick-borne francisella tularensis. | between may 9 and july 3, 1979, 12 cases of glandular or ulceroglandular tularemia occurred in residents of the crow indian reservation in southcentral montana; only 13 cases had been reported from this geographic area in the preceding 25 years. the illness was mild, characterized by fever and cervical or occipital adenopathy. systemic symptoms were self-limited although residual lymphadenopathy was common. francisella tularensis was isolated from ticks (dermacentor variabilis), the suspected ve ... | 1983 | 6886487 |
| rocky mountain spotted fever in clermont county, ohio. ii. distribution of population and infected ticks in an endemic area. | the epidemiology of rocky mountain spotted fever (rmsf) in relation to the distribution of the human population and infected ticks has not been defined. a study was undertaken in clermont county, ohio, to describe the distribution of population in a highly endemic focus of rmsf and to determine the prevalence of ticks infected with rickettsiae of the spotted fever group. this area was compared to another area of similar size in the same county where the incidence of rmsf was much lower. the popu ... | 1980 | 7352458 |
| prevalence of infection in ticks submitted to the human tick test kit program of the u.s. army center for health promotion and preventive medicine. | in 1997, ticks removed from humans and received alive by the tick-borne disease laboratory of the u.s. army center for health promotion and preventive medicine (usachppm) were tested for pathogens by polymerase chain reaction (pcr). thirty-three of 222 (15%) amblyomma americanum (l.) dnas produced amplicons of the expected size of ehrlichia chaffeensis anderson, dawson & wilson and 26/222 (12%) produced amplicons indicating borrelia burgdorferi johnson, schmid, hyde, steigalt & brenner. five (2% ... | 2001 | 11268694 |
| nonpathogenic rickettsias related to the spotted fever group isolated from ticks, dermacentor variabilis and dermacentor andersoni from eastern montana. | | 1963 | 14053295 |
| distribution, seasonality, and hosts of the rocky mountain wood tick in the united states. | anaplasma marginale theiler is a tick-borne pathogen that causes anaplasmosis in cattle. there are approximately 20 tick species worldwide that are implicated as vectors of this pathogen. in the united states, dermacentor andersoni stiles and dermacentor variabilis (say) are the principal vectors. the risk of transmission of anaplasmosis to cattle has been largely based on the distribution of d. andersoni in the united states. we developed a centralized geographic database that incorporates coll ... | 2006 | 16506443 |