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toxoplasma gondii infection in domestic ducks, free-range and caged chickens in southern china.toxoplasma gondii is widely distributed in humans and other animals including domestic poultry throughout the world, but little is known of the prevalence of t. gondii in chickens and ducks in people's republic of china. in the present study, antibodies to t. gondii were investigated in 349 domestic ducks (anas spp.), 361 free-range, and 244 caged chickens (gallus domesticus) raised in commercial flocks in southern china's guangdong province using the modified agglutination test (mat). antibodie ...200919647942
antibodies to toxoplasma gondii in stray and household dogs in guangzhou, china.the frequency of toxoplasma gondii antibodies in stray and household dogs in guangzhou, china was examined by elisa on serum samples from 150 animals (36 strays and 114 from households) and the overall prevalence was 21.3%. the extent of infection in stray dogs (33.3%) was significantly higher (p < 0.05) than in household dogs (17.5%). infection in male and female dogs of both groups was not significantly different (p >or= 0.05), i.e., 31.8% versus 35.7% for male and female in stray dogs, and 14 ...201020020807
seroprevalence of toxoplasma gondii infection in stray and household cats in guangzhou, china.the prevalence of anti-toxoplasma gondii specific igg in stray and household cats in guangzhou, china was determined by elisa on serum samples from 206 cats (117 strays and 89 households) and the overall infection rate was 25.24%. the infection rate in stray cats (30.77%) was significantly higher (p < 0.05) than in household cats (17.98%). the rate of infection between male and female cats of both groups was not significantly different (p > or = 0.05), 28.13% versus 32.61% for male and female in ...200919243564
prevalence of toxoplasma gondii infection in man and animals in guangdong, peoples republic of china.tissue and serum samples from animals and man in guangdong province of the peoples republic of china were examined for toxoplasma gondii infection. tissues from 519 swine, 576 rodents, 84 people, one cat and two dogs were bioassayed in mice. t. gondii was isolated from 13 pools of swine tissues, but not from any other hosts. serum samples from animals and man were examined at 1:64 dilution in the indirect hemagglutination test. antibodies to t. gondii were found in 10.4% of 816 pigs, 0.9% of 955 ...19902316181
seroprevalence of toxoplasma gondii in pigs from southern china.the seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in pigs was examined in china's southern guangdong province from march 2008 through may 2009. a total of 1,022 serum samples was collected from 12 administrative cities and assayed for toxoplasma gondii antibodies by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test. the seroprevalence ranged from 0 to 58.1% and the average t. gondii antibody-positive prevalence was 27.0% (276/1,022), with breeding boars having the highest level at 39.6% (38/96) followed by breeding sows ...201020557218
seroprevalence of toxoplasma gondii in bred cynomolgus monkeys ( macaca fascicularis ) in china.little is known of the seroprevalence of toxoplasma gondii in bred cynomolgus monkeys ( macaca fascicularis ) in china. in the present survey, 240 serum samples of cynomolgus monkeys from 4 nonhuman primate centers in guangxi zhuang nationality autonomous region (gx), and 120 serum samples from 2 nonhuman primate centers in guangdong province (gd) were obtained, and the modified agglutination test (mat) was performed to assay for anti- t. gondii antibodies. antibodies to t. gondii (mat titer of ...201020476808
genetic characterization of toxoplasma gondii from pigs from different localities in china by pcr-rflp.toxoplasma gondii is a widely prevalent protozoan parasite that causes serious toxoplasmosis in humans and animals. the present study aimed to determine the genetic diversity of t. gondii isolates from pigs in jiangxi, sichuan, guangdong provinces and chongqing municipality in china using multilocous polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (pcr-rflp) technology.201323919620
molecular detection and genotypic characterization of toxoplasma gondii infection in bats in four provinces of china.toxoplasma gondii is an intracellular protozoan parasite that infects a wide variety of warm-blooded hosts, including humans. limited information about t. gondii infection in bats is available in china. the objective of the present study was to determine prevalence and genetic characterization of t. gondii infection in bats in jilin, liaoning, jiangxi and guangdong provinces, china.201425465220
seroprevalence of toxoplasma gondii infection in domestic pigeons (columba livia) in guangdong province of southern china.little information on epidemiology of toxoplasma gondii infection in pigeons was available in people's republic of china. in the present study, sera from 275 pigeons raised in different commercial flocks in guangdong province of southern china were evaluated using modified agglutination test (mat). specific antibodies were found in sera of 8.7% of 275 pigeons (mat titer ≥ 1:5), and the seropositivity of eight herds we surveyed varied ranging from 0 to 18.2%. the results demonstrated the circulat ...201021208745
seroprevalence of toxoplasma gondii in rats in southern china.toxoplasma gondii is widely distributed in humans and other animals, including wild rats throughout the world, but little is known of the prevalence of t. gondii in rats in china. the seroprevalence of t. gondii in rats ( rattus norvegicus and rattus flavipectus ) was investigated in guangzhou, southern china, between november 2009 and january 2010. in total, 217 rat serum samples were collected; antibodies to t. gondii were detected by the modified agglutination test (mat), and 7 (3.2%) were fo ...201021158644
isolation and characterization of toxoplasma gondii strains from stray cats revealed a single genotype in beijing, china.cats are essential in the epidemiology of toxoplasma gondii because they are the only hosts that can excrete the environmentally resistant oocysts in nature. this study was aimed to determine the seropositivity, distribution of genotypes and mouse virulence of t. gondii from stray cats in beijing, china. a total of 64 serum samples, 23 feces and tissue samples were collected from stray cats in beijing. antibodies to t. gondii were assayed by the modified agglutination test (mat). 57.8% (37/64) o ...201222326429
genotyping of toxoplasma gondii isolates from cats in different geographic regions of china.fourteen isolates of toxoplamsa gondii were isolated from cats from 4 different geographic provinces (anhui, hubei, shanxi and guangdong) in china and their genetic diversity with 8 nuclear loci sag2, sag3, btub, gra6, l358, pk1, c22-8, c29-2, and an apicoplast locus apico, was analysed by restriction fragment length polymorphisms (rflps). two genotypes from these 14 isolates were identified but none of them belongs to the typical genetic types (types i, ii and iii). it is unexpected that such h ...201121757292
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