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[epidemic due to echo virus 30. i. clinical and biological study]. 19705501754
[epidemic due to echo virus 30. ii. virological and epidemiological study]. 19705501755
[a retrospective study of 83 cases of children with aseptic meningitis]. 19705503255
[incidences of echo and coxsackie virus among healthy children]. 19705504820
[meningitis due to echo 30 virus]. 19705510698
[virological and serological studies of accumulated occurrence of aseptic meningitis due to echo-virus type 30 and coxackie virus type b3 and b5]. 19705522389
aseptic meningitis associated with echovirus type 9' on oahu, hawaii. 19705530419
echovirus as a cause of meningism. 19704986049
subclassification of enteroviruses and echo virus type 34. brief report. 19704986680
[susceptibility of selected cell systems to echo viruses as tested by virus replication and cytological changes]. 19704991685
effect of 2-(alpha-hydroxybenzyl)-benzimidazole and guanidine on the uncoating of echovirus 12. 19704988658
echo 30 virus infections. outbreak in new york state. 19705262238
[plaque induction on papio papio kidney cells by echo viruses]. 19704996216
[importance of the virus echo 30 in the etiology of lymphocytic meningitis]. 19714996337
laboratory studies of epidemic strains of echovirus 9. 19714996500
false positive wassermann reaction associated with evidence of enterovirus infection.a large proportion of high titre coxsackie b5 complement-fixation tests was detected among sera giving false positive wassermann reactions during 1969. echo virus type 9 proved to be the prevailing enterovirus and is one of those which induces the formation of antibody to coxsackie b5. one case of echo virus type 9 meningitis is presented which produced a false positive wassermann reaction and a high titre coxsackie b5 complement-fixation test. the relationship between echo virus type 9 infectio ...19715102524
[chronic rna virus infections in cell cultures. evolution; mechanism of persistence]. 19715127273
nosocomial infection with echo virus type 31 in a neonatal intensive care unit. 19715141769
persistent echo 6 virus infection of fl cell cultures. 19715147361
[etiologic studies in the patients with central nervous system diseases hospitalized in rome during the period 1964-1970]. 19715153358
[antibodies against enterovirus (echo virus 7, 11, 12 and coxsackie virus b 3) of the inhabitants of okinawa and south-western islands in pacific ocean]. 19715171705
effect of the purification of virus antigens on the production of specific complement-fixing antibodies.the effect of viral purification procedures on the antibody response of guinea pigs to immunization with reovirus type 2 and echovirus type 19 was investigated. three grades of antigens were employed: (i) infectious monkey kidney tissue culture fluid (tcf), (ii) virus sedimented in the ultracentrifuge and suspended in phosphate-buffered saline, and (iii) virus purified by centrifugation in cscl density gradients. the antibody response of the guinea pigs was studied by the hemagglutination inhibi ...19714995851
heterogeneous viral population chromatography of echo virus type 11 on distinction of several fractions by calcium phosphate and kinetic neutralization test. 19714999978
effect of host cell on distribution of a lysosomal enzyme during virus infection.the time of appearance of a lysosomal enzyme, beta-glucuronidase, in the medium of cells infected with either measles virus or echovirus 6 varied with the host cell system. replication and release of virus preceded leakage of beta-glucuronidase from green monkey kidney cells. in contrast, extracellular enzyme appeared before replication and release of virus in human amnion cells. hydrocortisone depressed enzyme leakage but did not retard replication of measles virus or viral-induced cytopatholog ...19715000115
biological and antigenic analyses of newly isolated strains of echovirus type 7. 19715001134
suggested criteria for the acceptability of a passaged diploid cell population as substrate for virus vaccine production. 19715003825
[meningitis aused by echo-30 virus in children]. 19715539683
[acute virus myocarditis in infants and children]. 19715558771
chronic viral infections of the central nervous system. 19714940819
the effect of temperature on the variability of echo 9 (hill) virus: description of mutants. 19714396061
inhibitory action of n-2-hydroxyphenylthiourea derivatives on picornavirus multiplication in cell cultures. 19714399139
a winter outbreak of echo virus type 9 meningitis in jerusalem, with cases of a simultaneous mixed pneumococcal-viral infection. 19714400694
priming: a nonantiviral function of interferon.no interferon is made by l cells when they are infected with mm virus. however, several thousand units of interferon are produced when interferon-treated l cells are infected with mm virus. we call the conversion of cells, from nonproducers to producers, priming. the time required for cells to become fully primed is dependent on the interferon concentration with which they are incubated. primed cells produced interferon earlier than normal cells stimulated by other inducers. cells which were exp ...19714327587
idiopathic cardiomyopathy. a study on the infectious-immune theory as a cause of the disease. 19714329901
[antiviral activity of imidazole derivatives. iv. sensitivity of different viruses]. 19714330139
recovery of small quantities of viruses from clean waters on cellulose nitrate membrane filters.a method is described for quantitatively recovering small amounts of viruses from large volumes of buffered, distilled water. development of the method was motivated by the anticipated need for testing large volumes of renovated sewage for viruses. the method consists of adsorbing viruses onto cellulose nitrate membrane filters (0.45 mum pore size) from water containing sufficient na(2)hpo(4) to produce a molarity of 0.05 and sufficient citric acid to produce a ph of 7, and eluting the adsorbed ...19714331770
virus content of sewage in different seasons in hungary. 19714367832
[survival of poliomyelitis virus and several other intestinal viruses in curds]. 19714332869
twenty-five years of medical virology. 19714334081
[current problems of viral neuroinfections]. 19714323554
[the detection of enterovirus in water with the aid of membrane filters]. 19714323981
tests for oncogenicity of viruses under conditions of altered host and virus. 19714324361
mammalian somatic cell hybrids and their susceptibility to viral infection. 19714324981
[poliomyelitis virus relatives]. 19714325111
[morphological and cytological assay of cercopithecus monkey kidney cells infected with cold and hot mutants of echo 9(hill) virus]. 19714325470
[studies of the antigenic components of coxsackie and echo viruses and their antibodies]. 19714325978
antiviral agents. 1. benzothiazole and benzoxazole analogs of 2-(alpha-hydroxybenzyl)benzimidazole. 19714326401
separation of echo virus type 6 antigens by centrifugation in caesium chloride density gradients. ii. electron microscopy. 19714103491
virus meningitis in teesside. 19714103977
a possible new enterovirus serotype isolated in ontario. 19714109494
[isolation of coxsackie a viruses from the intestine of the house mouse]. 19724268535
enterovirus concentration on cellulose membranes.cellulose nitrate membranes were used as one of the adsorbents in concentrating viruses from water. for adsorption to occur, salts were required. with increase in valency of salt, less salt was necessary for enhanced virus adsorption to membranes. trivalent salts were more effective because they could be used at only 1% the concentration required for divalent salts. thus, 0.5 mm alcl(3) was as effective as 50 mm mgcl(2). for testing 500 gal of water, only 0.24 kg of alcl(3) was required in contr ...19724336660
[isoprinosine: evaluation of its virus inhibiting action in vivo and in vitro]. 19724339680
virological studies of sudden, unexplained infant deaths in glasgow 1967-70.virus isolation tests on 72 sudden unexplained infant deaths and 34 cases of explained death showed that 42 and 29% respectively had virus infections. a wide range of viruses was encountered, mainly enteroviruses and adenoviruses, mostly from bowel specimens. the findings did not suggest that overwhelming virus infection was a common feature of sudden death in infancy.19724339953
on the role of viruses in acute infectious diseases of the central nervous system. clinical and laboratory studies on hospitalized patients. 19724341812
antiviral properties of 1-allyl and 1-crotyl derivatives of 2-( -hydroxybenzyl) benzimidazole. 19724342512
[effect of polyelectrolytes on virus reproduction]. 19724342656
[on antiviral antibodies in colostrum and milk. 3]. 19724343288
[on antiviral antibodies in feces (coproantibodies). iv]. 19724343289
[on antiviral antibodies in urine. v]. 19724343290
polyelectrolyte flocculation as an aid to recovery of enteroviruses from oysters.a simple and rapid method for recovering enteroviruses from oysters is described. a polycation sewage flocculant promoted cohesion of oyster solids and thereby aided separation of these from the viruses. recovery of 80 to 100% of experimentally inoculated virus was achieved, and the suspension or extract obtained could be inoculated directly into tissue cultures or concentrated first for greater sensitivity.19724343863
recovery and characterization of non-cytopathogenic rhinoviruses. 19724344317
detection and localization of viruses in human fetal intestinal organ cultures by immunofluorescence.viral antigens from viruses belonging to four different viral groups were detected directly in human fetal intestinal organ cultures by the application of immunofluorescent techniques. the time of appearance and the cellular localization of fluorescent-stainable antigen varied with the type of virus under investigation. after infection with adenovirus or with adeno-associated virus, fluorescent-stainable antigen was seen in the epithelial cells of the explants, though no light microscopic change ...19724344634
the impact of viral diagnostic studies on medical practice: a report of three years' experience with enterovirus isolation in a hospital laboratory. 19724344879
[the dynamics of virus inactivation on surfaces in the aerosol method of contamination]. 19724345635
inhibitory effect of n-phenyl-n'-aryl or alkylthiourea derivatives on the multiplication of some picornaviruses (coxsackie b 1, echo 19, and foot-and-mouth disease virus) in cell cultures. 19724352303
relationship between electroendosmosis and plaque production in different agars. 19724554054
immunofluorescence staining of group b coxsackieviruses.studies were conducted on the sensitivity and specificity of indirect fluorescent-antibody (fa) staining for identification of group b coxsackieviruses. antisera produced in four different species (monkeys, rabbits, horses, hamsters) and immune ascitic fluids prepared in mice were compared for suitability in fa staining. the horse antisera showed high titers of nonspecific staining, and the rabbit antisera showed relatively low homologous fa titers. immune reagents from monkeys, hamsters, and mi ...19724621797
[study of host cell antigens in echo-12 virus]. 19724623859
isolation and characterization of a tryptophan-resistant mutant of echovirus type 8. 19724623866
in vitro interactions between virus and enhancer.cell-free supernatant fluids of permissive host cells contained an enhancer for the m+ variant of echovirus 6. the enhancer activity remained in supernatant fractions after centrifugation at 110,000 x g for 4 hr. under in vitro conditions, a complex between enhancer and virus formed rapidly. the complex was not dissociated by dilution and was sedimented by centrifugation. the effect of enhancer on the distribution of virus in cscl density gradients was determined. in the absence of enhancer, vir ...19724629208
studies on the inactivation of viruses by ethylene oxide. 19724642530
[biological properties of hela cells serially cultivated in hypertonic medium and their susceptibility to enteroviruses. 3. susceptibility of the cells to coxsackie b and echo viruses and influence of hypertonic maintenance medium on virus reproduction and cytopathic effect]. 19724676264
[results of virological diagnosis in 19 institutes. annual report 1970. 12]. 19724402408
cooperation in growth of guanidine-dependent and guanidine-sensitive strains of echoviruses 6 and 7 in the course of mixed infection of human embryo fibroblasts. 19724403169
an epidemic associated with echovirus type 18.during the period october 1968 to march 1969 echovirus type 18 was isolated from 83 patients investigated at fairfield hospital for communicable diseases, melbourne. the illnesses most commonly associated with these isolations were aseptic meningitis, and fever with rash.we believe that this is the first report of an epidemic due to echovirus type 18 and the first occasion on which this virus has been shown to produce disease in adults.19724503872
antiviral properties of five strains of corynebacterium. 19724349830
aseptic meningitis due to echovirus type 9. 19725026336
viral antibodies in mothers of defective children. 19725032643
a hospital outbreak caused by echo virus type 11 among newborn infants. 19725039096
a study of erythema infectiosum: recovery of rubella virus and echovirus-12. 19725045355
[the accumulation of antihemagglutinating and virus neutralizing antibodies to echo viruses]. 19725077259
[detection of complement fixing antibodies against herpes simplex virus (and other neurotropic viruses) in patients with multiple sclerosis]. 19734350584
antiviral activity of isoprinosine in vitro and in vivo. 19734350802
polioviruses, coxsackieviruses, and echoviruses comparison of the genomes by rna hybridization.hybridization of single-stranded rna from virions of human enteroviruses with denatured double-stranded rna from infected cells indicates that a minimum of about 5% of the genome is shared by these viruses. polynucleotide sequence relationships, furthermore, are consistent with the biologic classification into polioviruses, coxsackieviruses groups a and b, and echoviruses. in general, about 30 to 50% of the nucleotide sequences are shared by different serotypes of virus within each of these majo ...19734351457
a physico-chemical sub-grouping of the mammalian picornaviruses. 19734351695
experiences from investigations of virus isolations from sewage over a two year period with special regard to polioviruses. 19734352066
overwhelming neonatal infection with echo 19 virus. 19734540606
[effect of migillin on the formation of virus-neutralizing antibodies]. 19734685112
spectrum of echo virus 1 disease in a young diabetic. 19734690897
an outbreak of aseptic meningitis due to echo virus type 4: clinical and laboratory observations. 19734691962
meningoencephalitis and laboratory evidence of triple infection with california encephalitis virus, echovirus ii, and mumps. 19734697517
[study of the hemagglutinating properties of echo and coxsackie b viruses grown in human embryo fibroblast and hep-2 cultures]. 19734705388
successive overlapping outbreaks of a febrile illness associated with coxsackie virus type b4 and echo virus type 9 in a kibbutz. 19734732925
[studies on the inactivation time of echo-virus 6, 11, 30, and 33 in water samples]. 19734751132
[virologic-diagnostic studies in unclear exanthema]. 19734751441
encephalitis due to echo virus type 9. 19734756872
a virological study of the clinically diagnosed cases of viral meningitis in fairfield, australia. 19734756928
[vesicular stomatitis and exanthema (hand-foot-mouth disease). isolation of echo 3 virus from a blister and serologic determination]. 19734771779
echo virus haemagglutination inhibition test for epidemiological survey in india: its utility and validity. 19734796870
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