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[mouse disease due to vesicular stomatitis virus. ii. pathology of organ lesions and the involvement of the central and peripheral nervous systems]. 19654286859
density gradient centrifugation studies of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19654286861
biophysical studies of vesicular stomatitis virus.mccombs, robert m. (baylor university college of medicine, houston, tex.), matilda benyesh-melnick, and jean p. brunschwig. biophysical studies of vesicular stomatitis virus: j. bacteriol. 91:803-812. 1966.-the infectivity and morphology of vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv) were studied after density gradient centrifugation in cesium chloride (csci), potassium tartrate (kt), and sucrose. centrifugation in cscl revealed two equally infectious bands corresponding to densities of 1.19 and 1.22 g/ml, ...19664286889
[multiplication of vesicular stomatitis virus in drosophila melanogaster]. 19664287245
effect of mycoplasma on interferon production and interferon assay in cell cultures.armstrong, d. (the children's hospital of philadelphia, philadelphia, pa.), and k. paucker. effect of mycoplasma on interferon production and interferon assay in cell cultures. j. bacteriol. 92:97-101. 1966.-the influence of mycoplasma on the production and action of interferon was studied in cultures of both l and human embryonic kidney (hek) cells. mycoplasma hominis 1, the negroni agent, and the f12 mycoplasma were used for infection of l cells, and m. hominis 1 and m. pneumoniae for inoculat ...19664287405
structural components of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19664287700
defective t particles of vesicular stomatitis virus. i. preparation, morphology, and some biologic properties. 19664288276
defective t particles of vesicular stomatitis virus. ii. biologic role in homologous interference. 19664288277
vesicular stomatitis virus replication in human leukocyte cultures: enhancement by phytohemagglutinin.the replication of vesicular stomatitis virus in human leukocyte cultures shows that virus yields can be enhanced 6-to 180-fold by treating the leukocyte cultures with phytohemagglutinin prior to virus inoculation. data suggest that a substance is produced in phytohemagglutinin-treated leukocyte cultures which is capable, on transfer to fresh leukocytes, of inducing blast cell formation and enhancing virus replication.19664288312
the antigens of vesicular stomatitis virus. ii. the presence of two low molecular weight immunogens in virus suspensions. 19664288763
quantitative aspects of inhibition of virus replication by interferon in chick embryo cell cultures.hallum, j. v. (university of pittsburgh, pittsburgh, pa.), and j. s. youngner. quantitative aspects of inhibition of virus replication by interferon in chick embryo cell cultures. j. bacteriol. 92:1047-1050. 1966.-the effect of interferon on single cycles of replication of vesicular stomatitis virus and mahoney poliovirus ribonucleic acid was studied in chick embryo cell cultures. the results showed that the titer of a given interferon preparation was independent of the input multiplicity of the ...19664288796
influence of triiodothyronine on plaque production by vesicular stomatitis virus. 19664289933
vesicular stomatitis virus: relationship between strains of the indiana serotype. 19664290034
interfering component of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19664291122
the morphology of vesicular stomatitis virus (indiana c) derived from chick embroyos or cultures of bhk21/13 cells. 19664291279
comparative sedimentation coefficients of rna extracted from plaque-forming and defective particles of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19664291446
the antigens of vesicular stomatitis virus. i. separation and immunogenicity of three complement-fixing components. 19664286685
clinical and serological response to laboratory-acquired human infection by indiana type vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv). 19664286381
antiviral action of mouse interferon in heterologous cells.buckler, charles e. (national institute of allergy and infectious diseases, bethesda, md.), and samuel baron. antiviral action of mouse interferon in heterologous cells. j. bacteriol. 91:231-235. 1966.-the antiviral action of mouse interferon in cell cultures of mouse, hamster, rat, chicken, and monkey origin was investigated. using a vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv) plaque reduction test, we found that mouse serum interferon, assayed on closely related rat or hamster cells, exerted 5% of its ho ...19664285534
inhibition of rna and interferon synthesis in krebs-2 cells infected with vesicular stomatitis virus. 19664159265
[isolation of vesicular stomatitis virus from a patient]. 19664292672
[the biological properties and morphology of the vesicular stomatitis virus]. 19664295397
rubella virus carrier cultures derived from congenitally infected infants.spontaneous rubella carrier cultures derived from tissues of infants with congenital rubella were studied in an attempt to elucidate a possible mechanism for viral persistence observed in these infants. chronically infected cells were found to have a reduced growth rate and the cultures appeared to have a shortened life span. the rubella carrier state was not dependent on serum inhibitors or rubella antibodies. virtually every cell in the carrier population was found to be producing virus. the c ...19665938814
[demonstration of a variant of vesicular stomatitis virus (indiana strain) conferring a delayed sensitivity to carbon dioxide gas in drosophila melanogaster]. 19674292945
the ribonucleic acids of the infective and interfering components of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19674295377
comparative pathogenicity of vesicular stomatitis virus and its plaque type mutants. 19674298421
quantitative studies on the quality, effects of aggregation and thermal inactivation of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19674300742
infective virus substructure from vesicular stomatitis virus.treatment of suspensions of vesicular stomatitis virus with tween-ether results in a rapid and considerable loss of infectivity (ca. 4 logs in 2 min), but the residual infectivity is comparatively stable to further treatment with ether. the infectivity remaining after the short exposure to tween-ether is not due to virus for the following reasons. (i) it is much less infective for tissue cultures than for mice, whereas the intact virion is equally infective for both hosts. (ii) the residual infe ...19674318952
specific role of each human leukocyte type in viral infections. i. monocyte as host cell for vesicular stomatitis virus replication in vitro.each major leukocyte type of the peripheral blood of healthy donors was studied in vitro for its ability to support vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv) replication. purified cultures of each white blood cell type were prepared by the selective adsorption and elution of cells from silicone-treated glass beads. it was found that monocytes and macrophages (derived from the rapid transformation of monocytes in vitro) were the principal host cells for vsv replication. interferon added to mixed leukocyte ...19674316248
vesicular stomatitis virus--the relationship between some strains of the indiana serotype. 19674291620
influence of relative humidity on the survival of some airborne viruses.a system for studying the effects of relative humidity (rh) and temperature on biological aerosols, utilizing a modified toroid for a static aerosol chamber, is described. studies were conducted at 23 c and at three rh levels (10, 35, and 90%) with four viruses (newcastle disease virus, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, vesicular stomatitis virus, and escherichia coli b t3 bacteriophage). virus loss on aerosol generation was consistently lower at 90% than at 10 or 35% rh. when stored at 2 ...19674291670
the antigens of vesicular stomatitis virus. 3. structure and immunogenicity of antigens derived from the virion by treatment with tween and ether. 19674291443
ultrastructure of cocal, indiana, and new jersey serotypes of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19674290652
a comparison of cocal and vesicular stomatitis virus, serotypes new jersey and indiana. 19674290001
the separation of infectious and autointerfering particles in vesicular stomatitis virus preparations. 19674289343
vesicular stomatitis virus, indiana type: an arbovirus infection of tropical sandflies and humans? 19674378112
vesicular stomatitis virus in panama. human serologic patterns in a cattle raising area. 19674378113
kern canyon virus: electron microscopic and immunological studies.kern canyon virus (kcv), propagated in suckling mouse brain and cell culture, was examined by negative contrast and thin section electron microscopy. the virus was found to exhibit symmetry similar to other viruses of the stomatoviridae family. the bullet-shaped virus particles had a mean length of 132 micron and were 73 micron in diameter. cross striations, axial channels and surface projections were prominent. virus maturation occurred on marginal cytoplasmic membranes with mature virions accu ...196718614084
enhancement of replication of vesicular stomatitis virus in human lymphocyte cultures treated with heterologous anti-lymphocyte serum. 19684171127
a serological survey of sera from domestic animals on easter island.animals' sera collected on easter island from december 1964 to february 1965 were tested by appropriate methods for the presence of antibodies to various infections. these included, ornithosis, q-fever, brucellosis, johne's disease, leptospirosis, toxoplasmosis and vesicular stomatitis viruses. it appeared that the cattle and sheep were exposed to the ornithosis group of agents. the sheep were also exposed to toxoplasmosis. the low-grade reactions observed on the cattle sera with the leptospira ...19684233830
[explanation of a method for the assay on drosophila of vesicular stomatitis virus adapted to that insect]. 19684329072
[multiplication and transmission of the vesicular stomatitis virus by aedes aegypti (l.)]. 19684330972
[on the joint effect of interferon and histone on the cytopathic effect of vesicular stomatitis virus]. 19684303598
pathogenesis of vesicular stomatitis virus infection in the infant hamster and mouse. 19684316894
pathogenesis of vesicular stomatitis virus new jersey infection in the adult hamster and mouse. 19684316895
comparison of cryobiological and freeze-drying characteristics of foot and mouth disease virus and of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19684317755
studies on the site of replication of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19684300903
specific role of each human leukocyte type in viral infections. ii. phytohemagglutinin-treated lymphocytes as host cells for vesicular stomatitis virus replication in vitro.the mitogenic agent, phytohemagglutinin (pha), added to human mixed leukocyte cultures and to lymphocyte cultures converted small lymphocytes into lymphoblasts and increased lymphocyte susceptibility to vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv). maximum virus yields were 30- to 1,000-fold higher in pha-treated than in control cultures. vsv replicated to peak titers before lymphocytes were morphologically transformed by pha, and virus titers fell as lymphoblast destruction began. pha neither induced signi ...19684301314
defectiveness of interferon production and of rubella virus interference in a line of african green monkey kidney cells (vero).vero cells, a line of african green monkey kidney cells, failed to produce interferon when infected with newcastle disease, sendai, sindbis, and rubella viruses, although the cells were sensitive to interferon. further, infection of vero cells with rubella virus did not result in interference with the replication of echovirus 11, newcastle disease virus, or vesicular stomatitis virus, even in cultures where virtually every cell was infected with rubella virus. under the same conditions, bsc-1 ce ...19684302013
effects of x-irradiated aqueous solutions on vesicular stomatitis virus.infectivity of vesicular stomatitis virus was inactivated by suspending the virus in aqueous salt solutions that had previously been subjected to x-irradiation. this viral inactivation did not appear to be attributable to hydrogen peroxide or to long-lived free radicals generated by x-irradiation of the salt solutions. indirect evidence suggested that the deleterious effects on the virus were caused by chemical species resulting from interaction of free water molecules with anions in the solutio ...19684302017
electron microscopic study of the morphogenesis of vesicular stomatitis virus.except for the rate, vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv) grows as well at 25 c as at 37 c in primary chick embryo fibroblast cells and in a pig kidney cell line [pk(h13)]. maximal yields were reached at about 28 hr at 25 c and 10 hr at 37 c in these cells. morphogenesis, as observed by electron microscopy, was similar at the two temperatures. the main feature was accumulation of virus in intracytoplasmic vacuoles. mode of release of vsv has been controversial; both budding (as displayed by myxoviru ...19684302018
multiplication in and transmission by aedes aegypti of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19684302140
effect of ph on the protective action of interferon in l cells.the ph of the solution in which interferon was applied to l cells determined the level of resistance developed against challenge with vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv). no inhibition of challenge virus was observed when interferon was applied to cells at ph 6.0. at ph 6.5, partial inhibition of vsv replication was observed and inhibition was maximum at ph 7.0. evidence was obtained that interferon interacted with l cells at ph 6.0, but that resistance did not develop until the cells were placed i ...19684302744
interferon production in mice by vesicular stomatitis virus. 19684302750
[modification of the symptom of sensitivity to carbon dioxide conferred upon drosophila by the vesicular stomatitis virus adapted to this insect (vsvd)]. 19684303204
the fine structure of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19684298711
vesicular stomatitis virus rna: complementarity between infected cell rna and rna's from infectious and autointerfering viral fractions. 19684298990
electron microscopic studies on the development of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19684300580
comparative study of vesicular stomatitis virus and its plaque type mutant. 19684300587
evidence for a host cell component in vesicular stomatitis virus. 19684297603
protective effect of interferon and polyacrylic acid in newborn mice infected with a lethal dose of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19684309814
surface structure of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19694309923
vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv) infection in rabbit eye: role of antibody and interferon. 19694310132
[thermosensitive vesicular stomatitis virus (svs) mutants. maturation mutants]. 19694310394
growth of vesicular stomatitis virus in ehrlich ascites tumour cells. an electron microscopic study. 19694310812
vesicular stomatitis virus autointerference. 19694311075
epidemiology of vesicular stomatitis virus: some new data and a hypothesis for transmission of the indian serotype. 19694312664
hemagglutinin of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19694313019
[properties of the vesicular stomatitis virus adapted to drosophila]. 19694313020
a study of the interference phenomenon in vesicular stomatitis virus replication. 19694313021
effect of prehumidification on sampling of selected airborne viruses.studies were undertaken to determine if a prewetting device (humidifier bulb) used in combination with an all glass impinger (agi-30) would increase the recovery of airborne mengovirus-37a, vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv), and the s-13 coliphage. suspensions of t3 coliphage with mengovirus-37a, vsv, or s-13 were aerosolized and collected by using the agi-30-humidifier bulb combination to sample the aerosols before and after shifts in relative humidities (rh). these studies revealed the followin ...19694313171
viropexis of vesicular stomatitis virus by l cells. 19694303490
enhancement of vesicular stomatitis virus following adsorption with poly-l-ornithine. 19694306055
proteins of vesicular stomatitis virus. i. polyacrylamide gel analysis of viral antigens.infection of l cells with vesicular stomatitis virus results in the release, into the cell-free fluid, of four antigenic components separable by rate zonal centrifugation on sucrose gradients. the largest antigens are the infectious (b) particle and a shorter noninfectious, autointerfering (t) particle. the two small antigens are characterized by sedimentation coefficients of approximately 20s and 6s. treatment of purified b or t particles with sodium deoxycholate results in the release from the ...19694306195
[study of thermosensitive mutants of vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv). classification of some mutants on a functional basis]. 19694307631
the role of individual spleen cells in the interferon response of the intact mouse.a method is described for the detection of interferon production by individual spleen cells of mice after intravenous virus infection. although mouse spleen plays a major role in the total interferon response to newcastle disease virus, the number of spleen cells participating is a small fraction of the total, suggesting that interferon formation is to some extent a specialized cell function. monolayers of mouse embryo cells, after brief contact with agar-suspended spleen cells from interferon-p ...19694307872
protein composition of the structural components of vesicular stomatitis virus.digitonin, a sterol glycoside which complexes with cholesterol, stripped off the envelope of vesicular stomatitis (vs) virions and liberated two viral structural proteins, 83% of p6 and 53% of p4. deoxycholate also disrupted vs virions but released nucleocapsid cores which could be identified by higher buoyant density, ratio of incorporated (3)h-uridine to (14)c-protein, and electron microscopy. the major nucleocapsid protein was p5 but varying amounts of the minor protein aggregate p2 were pres ...19694307904
fusion of vesicular stomatitis virus with the cytoplasmic membrane of l cells.at an early stage in infection, vesicular stomatitis viruses were attached to the surface of l cells by fusion of the viral and cell membranes.19694307905
vesicular stomatitis virus infections in panamanian primates and other vertebrates. 19694307919
ribonucleic acid synthesis of vesicular stomatitis virus. i. species of ribonucleic acid found in chinese hamster ovary cells infected with plaque-forming and defective particles.plaque-forming b particles of vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv) induce the synthesis of virus-specific ribonucleic acid (rna) in chinese hamster ovary cells, whereas defective t particles do not. infection with low input multiplicities of b results in the formation of four species of rna. during infection with high multiplicities, rna synthesis begins with mainly these four species of rna but gradually shifts to a new pattern of rna synthesis involving five other species of rna. the change can al ...19694308915
ecologic studies of vesicular stomatitis virus. i. prevalence of infection among animals and humans living in an area of endemic vsv activity. 19694309413
a slow sedimenting infective component in vesicular stomatitis virus. 19694318621
induced ribonucleic acids in cells infected with vesicular stomatitis virus. 19694186779
[comparison of an agent of a communicable disease of monkeys with a vesicular stomatitis virus. ii]. 19694195399
comparative sensitivity of tissue cultures to rubella virus: use of guinea pig cells for virus titration.a series of 19 different primary and serial tissue cultures were investigated for their sensitivity to virulent or attenuated rubella virus (rv). primary guinea pig tissues, a serial passage of baby hamster kidney, and primary human amnion were comparable to african green monkey kidney tissue cultures in their sensitivity. in general, primary human tissues were relatively insusceptible to the gilchrist strain of rv. rv interfered with the growth of vesicular stomatitis virus. based on this findi ...19694979943
[study of thermosensitive mutants of vesicular stomatitis virus. demonstration of a complementation test]. 19694980250
interferon production and inhibition of host synthesis in cells infected with vesicular stomatitis virus.infection of l cells with wild-type (l(1)) vesicular stomatitis virus at high or low multiplicities does not result in the production of interferon; however, infection of l cells with low multiplicities of a small-plaque mutant (s(2)) results in the synthesis of large amounts of interferon. in chick embryo (ce) cells, both viruses induce synthesis of interferon; there is no significant multiplicity effect in ce cells. the rate and efficiency of shutoff of macromolecular synthesis in the differen ...19705497894
examination of virus-infected cultured cells by scanning electron microscopy.the scanning electron microscope (sem) was used to detect changes in morphology of bsc-1 cells after infection with vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv) or herpes simplex virus. the morphological changes of the infected cells were related to the length of time of infection and to the virus used. extensive alteration to the cytoplasm could be seen 24 and 48 hr after infection with 10 and 320 tcid(50) of vsv. within 24 hr after infection with 1 tcid(50) of herpes simplex, a few nuclei were swollen. ho ...19705498615
[morphological characteristics of l cells chronically infected by vesicular stomatitis virus]. 19705499591
dissection of vesicular stomatitis virus into the infective ribonucleoprotein and immunizing components. 19704192486
vesicular stomatitis virus--a new interfering particle, intracellular structures, and virus-specific rna. 19704097494
[analysis of synthesis of viral rna of the vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv). use of thermosensitive mutants]. 19704097851
[effects of vesicular stomatitis virus on the metabolism of proteins and ribonucleic acids of chick embryo cells]. 19704098232
morphogenesis of the nucleoprotein of vesicular stomatitis virus.accumulation of the nucleoprotein of vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv) in the cytoplasm of bhk-21 cells and in two of four human cell lines was demonstrated. appearance and progression of the nucleoprotein inclusions paralleled development of virus-specific immunofluorescence and production of virus progeny. the inclusions appeared early as discrete foci of filamentous material which eventually increased in size to form large masses which replaced normal cytoplasmic constituents. the filamentous ...19704100528
vesicular stomatitis virus maturation sites in six different host cells. 19704316780
a plaque assay for enumerating antigen-sensitive cells in delayed-type hypersensitivity.a general method is described for enumerating antigen-sensitive lymphocytes obtained from individuals having delayed hypersensitivity, in this case from highly tuberculin-sensitive guinea pigs. the method is based on the observation that resting lymphocytes are generally unable to support replication of rna viruses, whereas antigen-"activated" lymphocytes can. lymph node lymphocytes from individual animals were cultured in the presence or absence of tuberculin purified protein derivatives (ppd). ...19704323747
[the toxic effect of vesicular stomatitis virus on mouse peritoneal exudate phagocytes]. 19704325901
[demonstration of accumulation of infectious nucleocapsids of vesicular stomatitis virus (vsv) in cytoplasm of chick fibroblasts]. 19704317828
ribonucleic acid synthesis of vesicular stomatitis virus, ii. an rna polymerase in the virion.the virions of vesicular stomatitis virus contain an enzyme that catalyzes the incorporation of ribonucleotides into rna. the product of the reaction is mainly rna complementary in base sequence to that of vesicular stomatitis virus rna.19704317920
the proteins of biologically active sub-units of vesicular stomatitis virus. 19704318435
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