Publications

TitleAbstractYear(sorted ascending)
Filter
PMID
Filter
sidewinder retention sutures for closure of the abdominal wall.reported herein, a technique of sutures placement that avoids certain objections to the traditional style of retention sutures is described. it is particularly useful in patients undergoing repeated laparotomy and in patients whose wounds are closed in a layered manner and who are at high risk for dehiscence.20082525819
health care in the united states. our dynamic jigsaw puzzle. 20082405797
neurocristopathy syndrome: review of four cases.aberrant embryologic development of the neural crest may clinically result in one of several patterns of malformation. four examples of the neurocristopathy syndrome are described that collectively feature a very broad range of expression in these infants. because of the many expressions, the syndrome may not be recognized. we believe that greater familiarity with the disorder will aid in the discovery of unsuspected anomalies and provide clues about predisposing etiologies.20082359735
[antibiotic sensitivity of gram-negative opportunistic bacteria isolated from the feces of newborn infants with intestinal infections].antibiotic sensitivity of 136 pure cultures of gram negative aerobic potentially pathogenic bacteria was assayed. the bacteria were isolated from feces of newborns with intestinal infections. it was shown that the majority of the strains were resistant to 4-5 antibiotics widely used in treatment of patients. however, they were sensitive to gentamicin and polymyxin m.20082730219
diabetes and schizophrenia. 20082574803
pediatric liver transplantation: diagnostic pathology. 20082697853
any value for desmopressin acetate (ddavp) in cardiopulmonary bypass operation? 20082329836
antineutrophil cytoplasm antibodies in kawasaki disease.autoantibodies against components of neutrophil cytoplasm develop during adult vasculitic diseases such as wegener's granulomatosis and microscopic polyarteritis, and they are predominantly of the igg class. similar but distinct antibodies have been described in children with kawasaki disease and both igm and igg class antibodies are represented. this adds another clinically distinct childhood form of vasculitis to the adult forms in which autoantibodies to neutrophil cytoplasmic antigens have b ...20082650637
screening adolescents for depression and parent-teenager conflict in an ambulatory medical setting: a preliminary investigation.because more than 60% of adolescent visits to physicians last less than 10 minutes, simple screening devices to identify persons at risk for social morbidity are needed. the result of a pilot screening instrument for depression and parent-teenager conflict is described. a seven-item questionnaire (three items for depression and four items for parent-teenager conflict), the beck depression inventory (bdi), and the conflict behavior questionnaire (cbq), were administered to 226 adolescents at a hi ...20082330245
indicator dilution time-activity curves demonstrated by rapid magnetic resonance imaging techniques and paramagnetic contrast agent.indicator dilution time-activity curves are demonstrated using magnetic resonance imaging (mri) as the detector and a paramagnetic contrast agent as the indicator. manganese chloride was injected into a flow phantom. the nuclear magnetic resonance (mr) intensity was measured downstream. several flow rates were used. the observed mr intensity decreased as the paramagnetic indicator passed through the imaging plane. the qualitative changes of the mr intensity decrease varied in accordance with ind ...20082663765
[results of x-ray examinations in endemic kidney diseases]. 20084435560
central pontine myelinolysis after liver transplantation.eight adults and 3 children out of 85 patients who had neuropathologic examination after death following orthotopic liver transplantation showed central pontine myelinolysis (cpm). four patients also had extrapontine myelinolysis. eight patients had significant serum sodium changes. in 5, the fluctuation occurred perioperatively and 4 had a clinical picture consistent with cpm, although no patient had this as an antemortem diagnosis. we emphasize the role of hepatic dysfunction as a cause of cpm ...20082648187
central pontine myelinolysis after liver transplantation.eight adults and 3 children out of 85 patients who had neuropathologic examination after death following orthotopic liver transplantation showed central pontine myelinolysis (cpm). four patients also had extrapontine myelinolysis. eight patients had significant serum sodium changes. in 5, the fluctuation occurred perioperatively and 4 had a clinical picture consistent with cpm, although no patient had this as an antemortem diagnosis. we emphasize the role of hepatic dysfunction as a cause of cpm ...20082648187
phytochrome from the green alga mesotaenium caldariorum. purification and preliminary characterization.a method to purify the phytochrome photoreceptor from the unicellular green alga mesotaenium caldariorum is presented. preparative scale formation of algal protoplasts and controlled osmotic cell lysis have permitted separation of intact organelles from the phytochrome-enriched soluble protein fraction. we have utilized the observation that red light-absorbing (pr) and far-red light-absorbing (pfr) forms of phytochrome are differentially retained on an anion exchange matrix to purify m. caldario ...20082324111
grading white matter lesions on ct and mri: a simple scale.we developed and tested a simple three-point scale for grading white matter lesions in anterior and posterior regions of the brain. twenty four ct scans and 24 mri scans were separately judged by 11 and five observers, respectively, on the presence and severity of white matter lesions. the observers were radiologists and neurologists. for ct scans, these periventricular changes were graded according to their extent as absent, or partly involving the white matter, or extending up to the subcortic ...20082292703
[myopathy in the uremic patient: apropos of a case].uremic myopathy is relatively unknown, despite the fact that it can be quite a severe handicap. it is a non-specific proximal myopathy which must be distinguished from uremic polyneuropathy. several disorders linked to renal insufficiency have been implicated, but these only play an adjuvant role with regard to renal osteodystrophy. indeed the presence of myopathy in cases of severe osteodystrophy, its similarity to the myopathies associated with different types of osteomalacia and hyperparathyr ...20082633067
the confined space. a review of a recently discerned medical entity.this paper presents an extensive review of the literature relating to the industrial confined space. it defines the various types of confined spaces, classifies their associated noxious atmospheres, and identifies the potential hazards of each. a newly recognized confined space, the environment of the surgical amphitheater in which the surgical patient undergoes general anesthesia, has been added. pathological alterations bearing upon these hazards and the forensic principles of confined space i ...20082648810
the confined space. a review of a recently discerned medical entity.this paper presents an extensive review of the literature relating to the industrial confined space. it defines the various types of confined spaces, classifies their associated noxious atmospheres, and identifies the potential hazards of each. a newly recognized confined space, the environment of the surgical amphitheater in which the surgical patient undergoes general anesthesia, has been added. pathological alterations bearing upon these hazards and the forensic principles of confined space i ...20082648810
[egocentric reference and represented space].the subjective estimate of the position of the egocentric reference was measured in normal right-handed subjects. they had to point manually in the straight ahead direction at what they thought was their body's sagittal plane. a systematic leftward bias of relatively small amplitude was observed for pointings with the right hand. no such bias was observed with the left hand. in addition, fixation of a visual target located within the right or left hemispace systematically deviated the estimated ...20082682938
current therapy of ischaemic stroke. 20082292554
[radical surgical intervention with conventional radiation versus multimodality therapy protocol in undifferentiated thyroid cancer].out of a total of 550 patients with thyroid cancer diagnosed over the 16-year period 1972-june 1989, 44 showed undifferentiated carcinoma and were treated by thyreoidectomy and early postoperative external irradiation. in order to analyse the outcome in patients treated by primary surgery in contrast to patients treated by means of a multimodal therapy concept we compared our surgical procedures with regard to primary surgical approach, early postoperative course, operative complications and sur ...20082375117
determination of retinol, alpha-tocopherol, and beta-carotene in serum by liquid chromatography. 20082292933
[diagnosis of obesity: psychological aspects]. 20082519405
design, properties, and effective use of the oral chelator l1 and other alpha-ketohydroxypyridines in the treatment of transfusional iron overload in thalassemia. 20082291562
spatial resolution of neuromagnetic records: theoretical calculations in a spherical model.spatial resolution of magnetoencephalography (meg) was studied by computer simulations using a spherical conductor model for the head. the accuracy obtainable in the absolute location of a dipole was found by calculating the confidence limits for source location in 3 dimensions. the accuracy in determining the relative locations of two sources was estimated by calculating the smallest shift in source location that could be detected with statistical significance. the results were used to illustra ...20082446847
pterygium colli: surgical treatment.the authors report three cases of pterygium colli. two of them presented as part of turner's syndrome and were treated following a personal technique. the third, which was probably due to jugular lymphatic obstruction, was treated according to the butterfly excision technique of shearin.20092702365
[ultrasonic diagnosis of tumorous lesions of the liver]. 20092698513
clinical use of differential lung ventilation in the treatment of asymmetric lung injury: report of a case.successful treatment of a 26-year-old male with asymmetric lung injury following a traffic accident is described. the patient was admitted with head injuries, right lung contusion, right pneumothorax, and multiple rib fractures (right 1-9). he developed a left pneumohemothorax and complete atelectasis of the lower lobe of the left lung two days later. conventional mechanical ventilation with and without positive end-expiratory pressure (peep), supplemented by repeated therapeutic bronchoscopy, f ...20092818713
[effect of glucocorticosteroid therapy on immunologic indicators in patients with sarcoidosis and idiopathic fibrosing alveolitis].immunological findings were recorded in 22 patients with active sarcoidosis and 12 patients with idiopathic fibrosing alveolitis. in addition, the patients' endopulmonary cytograms were considered. immunological evidence involved the use of bronchoalveolar lavage, bronchoscopy, peripheral blood. administration of corticosteroid therapy resulted in alveolitis attenuation both in sarcoidosis and fibrosing alveolitis. common features of immune response of sarcoidosis and idiopathic fibrosing alveol ...20092811240
exocrine pancreatic function after gastrectomy. specificity of indirect tests.we compared intraindividually the specificity of indirect pancreatic function tests before and after total (n = 4; roux-en-y) or subtotal (n = 6; billroth ii) gastrectomy. before gastrectomy only 1 patient showed a falsely pathological result with the pancreolauryl test (90% specificity), while the results of all the other tests were correctly normal (100% specificity using the usual cutoff limits). after gastrectomy the respective specificities were as follows: pancreolauryl test 10%, bentiromi ...20092656361
exocrine pancreatic function after gastrectomy. specificity of indirect tests.we compared intraindividually the specificity of indirect pancreatic function tests before and after total (n = 4; roux-en-y) or subtotal (n = 6; billroth ii) gastrectomy. before gastrectomy only 1 patient showed a falsely pathological result with the pancreolauryl test (90% specificity), while the results of all the other tests were correctly normal (100% specificity using the usual cutoff limits). after gastrectomy the respective specificities were as follows: pancreolauryl test 10%, bentiromi ...20092656361
simulation of ionic transport mediated by membrane proteins for educational purposes.an interactive pascal program for use in the ibm-pc and compatible computers is presented. it simulates the activation of integral membrane proteins involved in ionic transport. the program allows variation of the number of transport proteins, ionic concentrations, permeability ratios, voltage dependence of permeabilities and temperature. a separate procedure for simulation of na+-k+ pumps has been included considering their relevance in physiology. the main purpose of the present program is to ...20092653720
[construction and testing of a strain gauge for measuring masticatory force].the main objective of this study was to establish and test a measuring system for monitoring occlusal forces and force cycles during mastication. a measuring module using strain gauge transducers was incorporated in the bridge-pontic of a three part test bridgework. a load cell was used intraorally for loading and calibration. the test bridges were incorporated in the patient's mouth and calibrated in vivo using variable loads. the recording system was a special intensifying and processing syste ...20092772595
[follow-up results after sta-mca anastomosis in cases of middle cerebral artery stenosis].to elucidate hemodynamic changes and prognosis after sta-mca anastomosis, thirteen cases with middle cerebral artery stenosis were systematically analyzed from the pre- and postoperative findings of cerebral angiography, ct scan and rcbf. they were followed up about 3 years long on the average postoperatively. postoperative angiography revealed patent bypass in all cases. no remarkable changes at the site of stenosis were observed in the group a (6 in 13 cases), who had angiographically sufficie ...20093627366
repeated hepatic ischemia as a treatment for carcinoid liver metastases.hepatic ischemia has been used in the treatment of bilobar malignant carcinoid tumors in the liver. hepatic artery ligation, hepatic dearterialization, and embolization with nondegradable micromaterial have been followed by collateral formation and are associated with a high complication rate. to reduce this, an implantable vascular occluder permitting intermittent occlusion of the hepatic artery was used in 3 patients with bilateral malignant carcinoid in the liver, with high urinary excretion ...20092741468
[doppler ultrasonographic study of venous diseases of the legs]. 20092949409
cancer risks due to occupational exposure to formaldehyde: results of a multi-site case-control study in montreal.a case-control study was undertaken in montreal to investigate the possible associations between occupational exposures and cancers of the following sites: oesophagus, stomach, colo-rectum, liver, pancreas, lung, prostate, bladder, kidney, melanoma and lymphoid tissue. in total, 3,726 cancer patients and 533 population controls were interviewed to obtain detailed lifetime job histories and information on potential confounders. each job history was translated into a history of occupational exposu ...20092744897
layer thickness in rotational panoramic radiography: some specific aspects.it is customary to define the thickness of the image layer in rotational panoramic radiography along the central ray of the x-ray beam. this results in calculated values which overestimate its thickness, especially in regions where the central ray deviates markedly from orthogonality. a supplementary definition is proposed which considers layer thickness in a direction perpendicular to the central plane of the image layer. this provides values which may be more easily related to the thickness of ...20092637877
evidence for subgroups of adextrals based on speech lateralization and cognitive patterns.some non-right-handers may prefer the left hand by virtue of well-organized or high levels of spatial ability, vested primarily in the right hemisphere, rather than as a result of anomalous speech representation. this study tested the hypothesis that adextral (left-handed or ambidextrous) individuals with high spatial ability might have cerebral speech lateralization patterns similar to dextrals. paper-and-pencil tests of various cognitive abilities, a verbal dichotic listening task, and a hande ...20092771036
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for measuring antithrombin iii.a competitive elisa for the measurement of antithrombin iii antigen was developed using a pure preparation of antithrombin. this two step immunoassay requires only one antibody binding step and avoids the binding of anti-antithrombin antibody to the solid phase. plasma samples measured by this elisa correlated well with measurements taken with immune electrophoresis measurements (r = 0.933); the elisa was also shown to be both sensitive and precise.20092794088
development and use of asbestos risk estimates.several groups of researchers, at the request of government agencies in various countries, have reviewed the literature on the health effects of asbestos exposure and derived quantitative estimates of the risks from such exposures. because of differences in the area of responsibility of the different agencies, these estimates have inevitably been based on different assumptions concerning exposure (concentration, number of years of exposure, initial age, and number of hours per week). the lifetim ...20092744842
reticulospinal neurons, locomotor control and the development of tailswimming in xenopus.the development of early swimming in xenopus occurs early during the embryonic period and within a few hours. between stages 25 and 33 the central nervous system reaches a state of 'critical mass' at which the for swimming necessary body structures have partly developed, thus enabling the embryo to move through the water. the pattern of undulatory body movements is formed within the pattern generators in the central nervous system (cns) involving different types of neurons in the spinal cord and ...20093077003
levels of adult alcohol consumption induced by interactions with child confederates exhibiting normal versus externalizing behaviors.investigated levels of distress and alcohol consumption in ss interacting with problematic vs non-problematic child confederates. social drinkers were randomly assigned to interact with boys trained to enact behaviors characteristic of either normal or attention-deficit disorder/conduct disorder (add/cd) children. mood data were collected before and after the interaction. ss engaged in ad lib beer consumption for 20 min, while anticipating another interaction with the same boy. children in the a ...20092768665
creatine kinase mb and m-mode echocardiographic changes in cardiac contusion.cardiac contusion was suspected in 95 patients with severe blunt chest trauma of whom 93 did not require hospitalization. creatine kinase (ck) mb isoenzyme activity was elevated over 4.0 u/l in 10 (10.5%) patients (ck mb positive) by between 2% and 8% (mean +/- se 4.1 +/- 0.6%), when the total ck was 296 +/- 74 (mean +/- se). two patients had a pericardial rub. m-mode echocardiography was performed on 16 patients: 7 ck mb positive (ck mb+) and 9 ck mb negative (ck mb-) without the physician's kn ...20094096487
performance and well-being under tilting conditions: the effects of visual reference and artificial horizon.it is generally agreed that the incidence of motion sickness in sailors working below deck is higher than in sailors who have the horizon as a visual reference on the bridge. this study investigated the possible beneficial effect of a projected artificial horizon as a means to prevent seasickness. twelve subjects were exposed to angular motion in a tilting room under three experimental conditions: a) with the windows covered, allowing no visual reference from the outside world; b) with the windo ...20092775135
[distribution pattern and risk factors of lung cancer in qidong rural area].distribution pattern, epidemiologic trend and risk factors of lung cancer in rural area were studied and analysed based on the data of qidong cancer registry (1972-1986), of sampling survey of cigarette smoking rate among rural residents, and of consumption of cigarette and fuel in qidong. the results showed that: 1. lung cancer mortality had increased from 9.00/10(5) in 1972 to 20.03/10(5) in 1986 with annual increase rate of 5.88%; 2. lung cancer mortality in 1980s (1984-1986) was increased by ...20092620633
renal function, glycemic control and perindopril in diabetic patients.we studied the effect of perindopril, administered for a period of 9 months, on renal function, albuminuria and glycemic control of diabetic subjects with mild-to-moderate hypertension. after 1 month of placebo, 40 insulin-treated patients were divided into 3 groups based on the level of albuminuria. group i had normal albuminuria (less than 15 mg/24 hr), group ii had pathological microalbuminuria (15-150 mg/24 hr) and group iii had macroproteinuria (greater than 150 mg/24 hr). they were given p ...20092691128
decreased plasma c-peptide to insulin molar ratio after oral glucose in elderly subjects.to evaluate the effect of aging on hepatic extraction of insulin, peripheral plasma insulin and c-peptide levels after an oral glucose ingestion were measured in 39 non-obese healthy subjects with normal glucose tolerance test. the subjects were divided into two groups. one age group was below 30 years (n = 17) and another was above 50 years (n = 22). blood glucose level was significantly higher in elderly subjects than in young at 30 and 60 min, and insulin level was also significantly higher i ...20092698354
letter: pretending to be unconscious. 20094131204
european collaborative trial of multifactorial prevention of coronary heart disease. 20092882103
maternal mortality--a neglected tragedy. where is the m in mch? 20092861534
[studies on the constituents of trichosanthes root. ii. constituents of roots of trichosanthes cucumeroides maxim].from the fresh roots of trichosanthes cucumeroides maxim., three new triterpenoid glycosides with a bitter taste were obtained together with methyl palmitate, palmitic acid, alpha-spinasterol, stigmast-7-en-3 beta-ol, alpha-spinasterol 3-o-beta-d-glucopyranoside, stigmast-7-en-3 beta-ol 3-o-beta-d-glucopyranoside and vanillic acid. on the basis of the results of spectral and chemical investigations, these glycosides were characterized as 25-o-beta-d-glucopyranosyl-11-oxocucurbit-5-ene-3 beta,24( ...20092760812
sleep apnea in alzheimer's disease.mental deterioration accompanying sleep apnea has been noted frequently. because sleep apnea increases with age, such deficits raise the possibility that dementia in the elderly could be related to sleep apnea. in this study we investigated this possibility cross-sectionally by comparing respiration during sleep in 28 patients with alzheimer's disease (ad) and 25 nondemented controls. we hypothesized that higher levels of sleep apnea would be present in ad patients. our results indicated no sign ...20092812195
sleep apnea in alzheimer's disease.mental deterioration accompanying sleep apnea has been noted frequently. because sleep apnea increases with age, such deficits raise the possibility that dementia in the elderly could be related to sleep apnea. in this study we investigated this possibility cross-sectionally by comparing respiration during sleep in 28 patients with alzheimer's disease (ad) and 25 nondemented controls. we hypothesized that higher levels of sleep apnea would be present in ad patients. our results indicated no sign ...20092812195
effects of early maturation on fetal growth.while the association of young maternal age with low birthweight (lbw) is well known, the contribution of early menarche to this association has never been studied. we examined the effects of early menarche (less than or equal to 11 years) on lbw and its two major underlying causes: pre-term delivery and smallness-for-gestational-age (sga). results represent a narrow chronological age range, 17-18 years, of a larger geographically based cohort of 2789 pregnant adolescents. adjusted odds ratios ( ...20092782851
transcardiac passage of thrombus--ultrasonographic visualization.a patient is described in whom a right atrial thrombus was seen, by two-dimensional echocardiography, in the act of embolizing into the pulmonary circulation.20092702500
[essential arterial hypertension in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus during and after balneotherapy followed-up for 6 years].the statistical correlations between body weight, glycemia, total lipids, cholesterol in 200 patients with essential hypertension, especially borderline essential hypertension, followed up for 6 years indicate that the complex environmental factors in slănic-moldova health resort associated with balneotherapy may induce a return to normal values of the above mentioned parameters. good results were also obtained in the patients with essential hypertension and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellit ...20092636767
[clinico-diagnostic significance of enzyme activity determinations]. 20092697998
minaprine: an anticholinergic-free antidepressant? results of a controlled trial of mianserin.minaprine is an amino-phenylpyridazine antidepressant reported to be relatively free of anticholinergic effects, cardiotoxicity, drowsiness, and weight gain. minaprine (100 mg t.d.s. and 100 mg b.d.) was compared with mianserin (20 mg t.d.s.) in 117 depressed patients, and all three regimes produced significant reductions in scores on the hrsd at the end of six weeks' treatment. there were no anticholinergic effects, but there was a significantly greater incidence of drowsiness with mianserin th ...20092690999
bone gla protein (bgp) levels and bone turnover in rheumatoid arthritis.bone gla protein (bgp) and other biochemical indices of bone turnover were measured in 42 female patients with rheumatoid arthritis (ra) and in a group of normal subjects matched for sex and age. mean serum bgp concentrations were significantly higher in patients with active arthritis than in patients with mild activity (p less than 0.01) and controls (p less than 0.01). no significant difference was found in serum bgp levels and in other parameters of bone turnover when the patients were strati ...20092786438
mucopolysaccharide histochemistry of musca domestica. x. the malpighian tubules. 20094131714
[golabi rosen syndrome: a rare syndrome with imprecise nosologic limits, failure of prenatal diagnosis]. 20092746174
fish oil controversy. 20092718495
[the mineral contents of helminths and arthropods. their study]. 20094406406
performance of a passive electret dosimeter for rn progeny. 20092999038
training inspiratory resistance in duchenne dystrophy using adapted computer games.computer games were modified to encourage respiratory effort by two groups of patients with duchenne muscular dystrophy. one group trained during the first six months of the study, the other during the second six months. inspiratory effort was increased by their having to breathe through a mask to both start and continue the games. pulmonary function tests were done at the beginning of the trial and six, 12 and 18 months later, when forced vital capacity, respiratory muscle endurance and strengt ...20092806735
training inspiratory resistance in duchenne dystrophy using adapted computer games.computer games were modified to encourage respiratory effort by two groups of patients with duchenne muscular dystrophy. one group trained during the first six months of the study, the other during the second six months. inspiratory effort was increased by their having to breathe through a mask to both start and continue the games. pulmonary function tests were done at the beginning of the trial and six, 12 and 18 months later, when forced vital capacity, respiratory muscle endurance and strengt ...20092806735
coordination of mural elements and myofilaments during arteriolar constriction.arterioles undergo major morphological changes during vasoconstriction. we used transmission electron microscopy to study wall morphology in both dilated and constricted microvessels to understand the cellular basis of these changes. the relation between the orientation and density of myofilaments and the distribution of dense bodies was analyzed with respect to the level of microvessel tone. the data show a strong correlation between the degree of arteriolar constriction and both the orientatio ...20093815757
[motor disorders of the stomach excluding sequelae from surgery]. 20092749089
development of personality and intelligence in children with congenital heart disease.one hundred and twenty-eight children with congenital heart disease (chd) and 89 healthy controls were compared according to their development of personality and intelligence. presence of physical disability in daily life was the independent variable for dividing children with chd into two groups: children with physical handicap due to chd (n = 77) have lower iq scores than healthy children. unexpectedly, in the parents' opinion they show no difference in behaviour patterns. on introspective exa ...20092708467
structure-activity study of the mechanism of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (mptp)-induced neurotoxicity. ii. evaluation of the biological activity of the pyridinium metabolites formed from the monoamine oxidase-catalyzed oxidation of mptp analogs.in the accompanying paper, several tetrahydropyridine analogs of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (mptp) were screened for their abilities to be oxidized by monoamine oxidase (mao) to pyridiniums and to produce neurotoxicity in mice. we reported that most of the analogs were oxidized by mao to pyridiniums and some of the analogs were neurotoxic. we concluded that the capacity of a tetrahydropyridine mptp analog to be oxidized by mao to a pyridinium was a necessary, but not sufficient ...20092786565
propranolol. 20092695466
differences in renal tubular toxicity of high- and low-osmolality contrast media. 20092739845
effectiveness of omeprazole in seven patients with zollinger-ellison syndrome resistant to histamine h2-receptor antagonists.the inhibitory effect of omeprazole, a benzimidazole derivative, on gastric acid secretion was investigated in seven patients with zollinger-ellison syndrome resistant to treatment with large doses of histamine h2-receptor antagonists administered alone or in combination with pirenzepine. in two patients with an acute form of the syndrome, rapid control of acid overproduction was achieved with 180-mg intravenous and 120-mg oral daily doses, respectively. the other five patients, who were free of ...20092873001
processing of wave patterns in the lateral line system parallels to auditory processing.processing of wave patterns in the lateral line system is reviewed with particular reference to similarities with auditory processing. four levels are considered: the receptor cell, stimulus parameter encoding in the afferent nerve, the neural organization of stimulus localization, and analysis of complex waves. the high degree of parallelism at all these levels to auditory processing is considered as a strong evidence for a common evolutionary origin of these two systems.20093077007
reactive oxygen metabolites and hyperoxic toxicity. 20093074787
colonic cancer induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine: promotion by experimental colitis. 20092736203
thoracic actinomycosis.nine cases of thoracic actinomycosis treated in the period 1966-1987 are reported. three of the patients presented with a clinical picture of empyema and six were admitted for suspected primary pulmonary neoplasm. no case was correctly diagnosed preoperatively. the final diagnosis was based on direct microscopy (2) or culture (1) of drained pus in the empyema cases and on histologic examination of resected tissue in the others. in one case the correct diagnosis was missed when a palpable tumour ...20092749211
autoimmunity and second malignancy in large granular lymphocytic leukaemia. 20092785424
[ways for further improving the primary medical chart]. 20092815611
[ways for further improving the primary medical chart]. 20092815611
a multidisciplinary study of onchocerciasis in bure area, ethiopia.a clinicoepidemiological and entomological study of onchocerciasis was conducted in bure area, illubabor administrative region, in october 1987. all 1063 houses in four villages were numbered and census taken. the total population was 4119. of the total 1063 houses, 107 (10.07%) were selected by systematic random sampling and all members of these households were examined. history, physical examination, and skin biopsy were taken. of 4119 people in the area, 3555 (86.3%) were indigenous and 564 ( ...20092787743
[panniculitis with liquefaction--a special manifestation of pfeiffer-weber-christian panniculitis].a case of nodular panniculitis with liquefaction in a 58-year-old woman patient is reported. it seems that pfeiffer-weber-christian disease and nodular panniculitis with liquefaction are varying expressions of the same disease entity. the relationship to cases reported in the literature is discussed.20092807919
[panniculitis with liquefaction--a special manifestation of pfeiffer-weber-christian panniculitis].a case of nodular panniculitis with liquefaction in a 58-year-old woman patient is reported. it seems that pfeiffer-weber-christian disease and nodular panniculitis with liquefaction are varying expressions of the same disease entity. the relationship to cases reported in the literature is discussed.20092807919
[intestinal fistula in crohn disease].the treatment of patients with crohn's disease (cd) presenting intestinal fistulas is debated. a retrospective analysis was made of the treatment of 26 patients with crohn's disease who had a total of 37 fistulas: 28 internal and 9 external. in 19 patients the fistulas were single and in 7 multiple; in most patients the fistula originated on the terminal ileum. crohn's disease was ileal in 10 patients, ileocolonic in 15 and exclusively colonic in 1, and the evolution of the disease from the onse ...20092813899
[intestinal fistula in crohn disease].the treatment of patients with crohn's disease (cd) presenting intestinal fistulas is debated. a retrospective analysis was made of the treatment of 26 patients with crohn's disease who had a total of 37 fistulas: 28 internal and 9 external. in 19 patients the fistulas were single and in 7 multiple; in most patients the fistula originated on the terminal ileum. crohn's disease was ileal in 10 patients, ileocolonic in 15 and exclusively colonic in 1, and the evolution of the disease from the onse ...20092813899
motor mechanisms in the turtle spinal cord.we reveal the intrinsic motor capacity of the spinal cord by examining motor behaviours produced by spinal segments caudal to a complete transection of the spinal cord. the turtle spinal cord generates three forms of the scratch reflex in the absence of neural inputs from supraspinal structures. each form exhibits a characteristic motor neuron discharge pattern. we test the ability of the spinal cord to generate organized motor patterns in the absence of movement-related sensory feedback by exam ...20093077002
the role of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in the therapy of cardiovascular disease: an overview. 20092705642
cerebral structure in borderline personality disorder.computed tomographic (ct) scans of brains of patients with borderline personality disorder and normal volunteers were analyzed for ventricle-brain ratios, third ventricular size, and evidence of frontal lobe atrophy. there were no significant differences between the two groups on any of these measures except for a narrower third ventricle in borderline patients, which could be accounted for by the narrower third ventricle observed in female subjects overall. while borderline patients may show si ...20092710860
cognitive styles in adolescents previously diagnosed as hyperactive. 20095081175
[amborum special f and asfo--2 glucocorticoid-containing herbal remedies].amborum special f and asfo are two names of a herbal remedy which is adulterated with the glucocorticoid betamethasone. patients with asthma, rheumatic and chronic diseases import the drug direct from burbank, california, usa. its impressive antiasthmatic effect is reported in two patients. while under therapy the first patient developed cushing's syndrome and the second showed suppression of adrenal cortisol production. the manufacturer, who claims that the drug contains no "western medicine" a ...20092762789
stability in the correction of dentofacial deformities: a comprehensive review.postoperative stability of the skeletal segments repositioned during orthognathic surgery continues to challenge even the most experienced surgeons. in an attempt to establish a consensus about the direction of postsurgical movement and the methods used to prevent relapse, studies from the last 33 years were reviewed. these studies are grouped as isolated maxillary and mandibular procedures, simultaneous two-jaw procedures, and procedures used to treat syndrome/cleft palate patients.20092681608
[otorhinolaryngologic aspects of adamadiades-behçet syndrome].behçet's syndrome is a rare, progressive and systemic disease. it causes scrotal ulcers, bilateral conjunctivitis and recurrent oral aphthous ulcers. genetic factors, mechanisms of autoimmunity as well as environmental factors interact in the etiology of the syndrome, according to the most recently developed hypotheses. the diagnostic and therapeutic traps which might appear during the contemporary o.r.l. practice are presented here, considering the oral ulcers of a frequently common appearance ...20092675237
preservation of gabaergic perikarya and boutons after transient ischemia in the gerbil hippocampal ca1 field.using an antibody directed against the gamma-aminobutyric acid (gaba)-synthetizing enzyme glutamate decarboxylase (gad) the fate of the gabaergic innervation was investigated in the hippocampal field ca1 of gerbils up to 14 days after a bilateral transient 5-min occlusion of carotid arteries. as described previously, the ca1 pyramidal cells were subject to the ischemia-induced delayed neuronal death, the first signs of which were detectable after 2 days and which was fully developed after 4 days ...20092765929
intrapreneurship: tapping employee creativity.seeking ways to produce new products, processes, and programs that would result in cost savings or increased revenue for nursing services and the institution, as well as attracting and retaining bright, creative nursing employees, the authors developed a pilot program to allow intrapreneurs to "run with" their ideas. the authors discuss the mechanics of their program development, implementation, and evaluation as well as examples of innovative projects under development by nursing employees.20093057132
tandem neurofibromas associated with cord compression. 20092635053
understanding our past to build our future. 20092666955
thalidomide for graft-versus-host disease. 20092903342
a century of change in neurosurgery at johns hopkins: 1889-1989.neurosurgical admissions to the johns hopkins hospital during the first year of its existence, the first and last years of harvey cushing's practice, the last years of walter dandy's practice, the last years of earl walker's tenure, and the current neurosurgical case load are reviewed. sixteen patients with neurosurgical problems were admitted during the first year of the hospital's existence. in the first year of harvey cushing's staff appointment, 38 neurosurgical patients were admitted. infec ...20092681565
concept of response factor in capillary isotachophoresis. determination of drugs in solution for intravenous injection.twenty-six drugs in solutions for intravenous injection were determined by capillary isotachophoresis with only one calibration point for each component. the maximum deviation of the labelled concentration was 2%. a new calibration constant is introduced, viz., the response factor (rf, dimensionless), which is independent of the diameter of the capillary, the construction of the universal detector and the driving current used during detection. it is shown that the rf can be used on different equ ...20092738137
Displaying items 2701 - 2800 of 4852