Publications

subcellular distribution and molecular heterogeneity of alpha 1-fetoprotein in newborn rat liver.		1979	86362
inactivation of pasteurella multocida within the mouse peritoneal cavity.	normal icr mice were injected intraperitoneally with 0.5 ml of thioglycollate broth or 5 x 10(8) heat-killed pasteurella multocida vaccine and the number of polymorphs, lymphocytes and macrophages in the peritoneal washout suspensions were determined at intervals up to 72 hours. the stimulated mice were challenged intraperitoneally with opsonized or unopsonized p. multocida at increasing time intervals and the rate of growth by the organisms in the washout suspension was determined up to 60 minu ...	1979	44602
immunochemical properties of embryonic and adult specific antigens of chicken erythrocytes.		1979	86451
spontaneous cytotoxicity of cultured human cell lines mediated by normal peripheral blood lymphocytes. ii. specificity for target antigens.		1979	86385
double-stranded protamine cdna: synthesis and characterization.	double-stranded protamine complementary dna (cdna) was synthesized from a protamine mrna template via the single-stranded cdna intermediate using avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase. synthesis at 37 and 46 degrees c resulted in similar overall yields (greater than or equal to 18%), although the initial rate of synthesis was higher at 46 degrees c than at 37 degrees c. the dna of the second strand of the double-stranded cdna product was 84% resistant to prolonged digestion with exces ...	1979	86381
a silver impregnation method for reactive microglia in 1 mum epoxy sections.	a simple rapid ammoniacal silver nitrate impregnation method for reactive microglia in 1 mum epoxy-embedded tissue is presented. this has been applied to demonstrate argyrophilic microglia in stab-wounded rat brain and in the human cerebellar cortex.	1979	88157
immune suppression in vivo with antigen-modified syngeneic cells. ii. t cell-mediated nonresponsiveness to fowl gamma-globulin.	intravenous administration of syngeneic spleen cells coupled with the palmitoyl derivative of fowl gammma-globulin (p-f gamma g) results in a profound state of f gamma g-specific tolerance in c57bl/6 mice. administration of p-f gamma g coupled syngeneic cells specifically reduces both the primary and secondary hapten and carrier-specific pfc responses to tnp-f gamma g. since the haptenic response is affected, the tolerance functions at the level of the f gamma g-specific helper t cell. as few as ...	1979	87447
[histological and histochemical studies of the gastric mucosa of the mouse under normal conditions and following various treatments].		1979	94241
synthetic antigens iii. antigen-binding cells to interpolymer of styrene and maleic acid psm and sheep red blood cells in mice immunized with psm.	studies on the immune response in mice to a new synthetic antigen interpolymer of styrene and maleic acid (psm) are described. the immune response was measured by determination of antigen binding cells by means of rosette test with psm-coated srbc, an unexpected effect was observed--besides rosette-forming cells for psm, rosette-forming cells and agglutinating antibodies for sheep red cells were found. the results presented in this paper suggest that psm is acting both as an immunogen and a poly ...	1979	94989
pharmacological modification of experimental tardive dyskinesia.	cebus apella monkeys subjected to chronic haloperidol administration develop neurologic disturbances very similar to neuroleptic-induced acute dystonia human beings. after varying lengths of time, certain monkeys develop a prolonged dyskinetic syndrome resembling tardive dyskinesia (td), as seen clinically. two monkeys with signs of td were given single intramuscular injections of various compounds with known effects on the catecholaminergic, cholinergic, serotoninergic and gaba-ergic neurotrans ...	1979	115227
the effects of alcohol on agonistic behavior in the telomian dog.	the study analyzed the effects of alcohol on agonistic behavior in three independent social systems, each compromised of two male and one female telomian dog. three dose levels were used: 0, 0.8, and 1.6 g/kg body weight of absolute alcohol diluted to 20%. observations were made when none, one (top, middle or low ranking), or all dogs in a system received a given treatment. at the 0.8 g/kg level, low ranking dogs showed an increased frequency of attacks and bone possession time, while top and mi ...	1979	108707
mao inhibition and the effects of centrally administered lsd, serotonin, and 5-methoxytryptamine on the conditioned avoidance response in rats.	pretreatment with the mao-inhibitors iproniazid, clorgyline, or deprenyl abolishes the effects of lsd on the conditioned avoidance response (car) in rats. the effects of serotonin (5-ht) and 5-methoxytryptamine (5-mt) are greatly potentiated by these substances. brain levels of lsd are not affected by mao inhibition whereas levels of 5-ht and 5-mt are significantly elevated. it is postulated that the decreased behavioral response to lsd is the result of 'mao inhibitor-induced' changes whereas th ...	1979	108709
double antibody specificity of lymphoid cells isolated from normal human intestinal mucosa.	lymphoid cells were isolated from normal human mucosal specimens. a certain fraction of these cells exhibited double antibody specificities at the levels of both light kappa and lambda chains and heavy mu and gamma chains. the variable frequency with which these cells were detected appears to be a characteristic of this population. they represent a very low proportion of the total number of cells isolated.	1979	114243
study of the anti-tumor effect of polypeptide pineal extract.	bovine pineal polypeptide extract (ppe) exerted an anti-tumor effect on mouse-transplantable tumors: mammary cancer (rsm), squamous cell cervical carcinoma (scc), hepatoma-22a and lympholeukemia lio-1, and had no effect on harding-passey melanoma and leukemia l-1210. it was shown that ppe possessed the ability to decrease the incidence of dmba-induced mammary adenocarcinomas in rats. the daily administration of 0.5 mg ppe prolonged the life span of rats by 25% and failed to influence spontaneous ...	1979	117414
in vitro response to rosette inhibition factor (rif) and rosette restoring factor (rrf) of human lymphocyte after fractionation on a discontinuous density albumin gradient.	in vitro studies on peripheral blood lymphocytes from tuberculous patients and healthy subjects are reported. factors isolated from human serum used in the experiments included the rosette inhibition factor (rif) from serum of tuberculous patients and the rosette restoring factor (rrf) from serum of healthy subjects. lymphocytes were fractionated on a discontinuous bsa gradient. lymphocytes from healthy subjects, sensitive to rif, as well as lymphocytes from tuberculous patients, sensitive to rr ...	1979	117785
transducing activity of bacteriophage spp1.		1979	106856
[lactic acid bacteria and streptococci of the human stomach normally and in pathological processes].	lactic acid bacteria were either absent or present in negligent quantities in the stomach of apparently healthy man. but in case of various pathological processes in the stomach and duodenum lactic acid bacteria accumulated (up to a million cells per 1 ml of gastric contents). under these conditions coccal forms sharply prevailed over the bacillary ones. in patients with chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer of the stomach the most frequent were streptococcus faecalis and its variants; in oncologic ...	1979	107685
serotyping of pasteurella multocida isolants from poultry.	a total of 607 pasteurella multocida strains were isolated in israel from turkeys, geese, and chickens. serotyping was carried out by the gel-diffusion precipitin test. the antigens were heat-stable saline extracts of the organisms, and the diagnostic sera were produced in chickens using formalinized bacterins. among 31 serotypes containing one to five antigenic factors, serotypes 1 and 3 accounted for 58.1%, 80.8%, and 88.9% isolants from turkeys, geese, and chickens, respectively. on the basis ...	1979	118742
methionine transport in pseudomonas aeruginosa.	a high-affinity (km = 2.7 x 10(-7) m) energy-requiring methionine-transport system has been characterized in rm 46 and rm 48, two different pao methionine auxotrophs of pseudomonas aeruginosa. after 8 s of transport 40--60% of the methionine label in the alcohol extract appears in s-adenosyl-l-methionine (sam) with the remaining activity in free methionine. methionine transport required a high degree of structural specificity for transport. stimulation of transport occurred by addition of glucos ...	1979	120222
studies of immunogenicity of westphal lipopolysaccharides from pasteurella multocida in mice.		1979	120378
[decarboxylase activity study of pasteurella multocida].	ornithine-, lysine- and arginine-decarboxylase activity of 218 p. multocida strains, isolated from birds of varying disease symptoms in bulgaria and cssr, and from pigs, rabbits and birds in cuba, ussr and cssr, was studied after the method of moller. positive ornithine decarboxylase activity was established in 211 strains, low -- in 2, and negative -- in 5 strains. low arginine decarboxylase activity was observed in 12 pasteurella strains, while in 14 -- low lysine decarboxylase activity. the p ...	1979	120631
comparison of pasteurella multocida serotyping systems.	thirty-two type specific cultures used in four typing systems for serologically classifying pasteurella multocida were compared as originally described for: (1) little and lyon's plate agglutination test; (2) carter's indirect hemagglutination test, hyaluronidase decapsulation test, and acriflavine reaction; (3) namioka's plate and tube agglutination tests; and (4) heddleston's gel diffusion precipitin test. in addition, seven cultures from robert's five passive protection groups were included. ...	1979	118694
[malignant otitis externa].		1979	111318
bacterial fusion assayed by a prophage complementation test.	in previous studies of bacterial protoplast fusion, only the frequencies of cell wall regeneration and of bacterial recombination were determined. in this work the frequency of the heterozygous fusion products is measured by prophage complementation. two multiply marked nonsuppressing strains of bacillus subtilis, each lysogenic for a different sus mutant of the phage phi 105, were induced by mitomycin c, protoplasted, fused, and, after dilution in hypertonic broth, incubated until plating with ...	1979	108245
mutual antagonism of behavioral effects of trh and thiobarbiturate on an operant task in rhesus monkeys.	similar excitatory or depressant response rate dependent effects on monkeys responding on a variable interval reinforcement schedule were observed following intravenous administration of either thyrotropin releasing hormone (trh) or thiobarbiturate. however, these agents were mutally antagonistic when given together even though the response rate altering effects of each agent were in the same direction. these findings establish an additional behavioral effect of exogenously administered trh in p ...	1979	108712
biochemical and serological studies on pasteurella multocida isolated from cattle in the sudan.	of 42 strains of pasteurella meltocida isolated from different outbreaks of hemorrhagic septicaemia and from healthy cattle in various parts of the suden, 38 belonged to carters' type b and four to type e. the strain used for vaccine production was type e. with respect to somatic antigen determination, there was some correlation between the results of the gel diffusion and the agglutination tests as most strains reacted with 0 groups 6 antisera in both tests. however, some antigens cross-reacted ...	1979	110516
photodynamic therapy for herpes simplex: a critical review.		1979	227002
lymphocyte transformation for the detection of herpesvirus-induced tumor-associated antigens.	cell-mediated immunity to fibroblasts transformed by herpes simplex virus type 2 was investigated with a lymphocyte assay system. the assay system was first standardized with phytohemagglutinin, a nonspecific stimulator of blastogenesis. hamster splenic and blood lymphocytes reacted to phytohemagglutinin with a dose-response curve similar to that reported for other rodent species. splenic lymphocytes from hamsters bearing isografts, induced by herpes simplex virus type 2, were transformed by cel ...	1979	225013
morphological revertants of an avian sarcoma virus-transformed mammalian cell line exhibit tumorigenicity and contain pp60src.	the biological and biochemical properties of rous sarcoma virus-transformed and revertant field vole cells were investigated. revertant vole cells appear morphologically similar to normal, uninfected cells, yet, like transformed vole cells, they are fully capable of growing in agar suspension and producing tumors in athymic nude mice. these highly tumorigenic, yet morphologically normal appearing, vole cells express viral-specific antigens such as the gag gene product (pr76) but lack the env gen ...	1979	226988
evaulation of the potency of antipertussis serum products.		1979	227908
isolation and characterization of polyoma virus genomes with deletions between the origin of viral dna replication and the site of initiation of translation in the early region.	we introduced deletions in the early region of the polyoma virus genome near the haeii restriction enzyme cleavage site, between the origin of viral dna replication and the site of initiation of translation of the polyoma t antigens. we analyzed the dna of the deletion mutants by restriction enzyme digestion. four of the mutants had deletions beginning very close to the haeii site and extending clockwise toward the site of initiation of translation. the deletions near the haeii site varied in si ...	1979	228074
[analysis of failures of chemotherapy of pulmonary tuberculosis in adults].		1979	229540
peritonitis due to pasteurella multocida in a rabbit.		1979	255014
feline eosinophilic granuloma complex: a clinicoepidemiologic study of 32 cases.		1979	257955
lamb trauma caused by porcupine grass (stipa spartea) seeds.		1979	261008
experimental studies on the biological properties of bordetella pertussis.		1979	262507
effect of polymyxin b sulfate on endotoxin activity in a gram-negative septicemia model.	the antiendotoxin effect of polymyxin b was investigated in experimentally induced septicemia in rabbits. the pasteurella multocida organisms were sensitive to the antibacterial action of penicillin but not to polymyxin b. animals pre-treated with polymyxin showed positive blood cultures and significantly reduced plasma endotoxin levels (limulus test) with normal white blood cell and platelet counts when analyzed 6 hr after the injection of live organisms. polymyxin therapy given after the anima ...	1979	219410
genetic and physiological studies on the relationship between colicin b resistance and ferrienterochelin uptake in escherichia coli k-12.	the escherichia coli gene for the ferrienterochelin uptake and colicins b and d receptor protein is located at approximately 13 min, adjacent to or among genes for enterochelin biosynthetic enzymes. the two receptor functions (colicin and siderophore) are separable by mutation.	1979	153899
secretory granules of the duodenal enterochromaffin cells of the cat.		1979	222959
morphologic and functional characteristics of human intestinal lymphoid cells isolated by a mechanical technique.		1979	153255
cholinergic activity regulates muscarinic receptors in central nervous system cultures.	muscarinic acetylcholine receptor activation induces a loss of muscarinic receptors from cultured neuroblastoma and embryonic chicken cerebrum cells. as measured by specific binding of [3h]quinuclidinyl benzilate, steady-state receptor concentrations decrease 75% in response to receptor-saturating concentrations of cholinomimetic drugs. both the degree and duration of activation determine the extent of receptor loss. a method for analyzing receptor turnover, which does not rely upon protein synt ...	1979	226997
some major consequences of actions of drugs on the autonomic nervous system in man and experience of prediction from animal studies.		1979	227001
synthesis and properties of fluorescent nucleotide substrates for dna-dependent rna polymerases.	a new class of fluorescent nucleotide analogs which contain the fluorophore 1-aminonaphthalene-5-sulfonate attached via a gamma-phosphoamidate bond has been synthesized. both the purine and pyrimidine analogs have fluorescence emission maxima at 460 nm. cleavage of the alpha-beta-phosphoryl bond produces change in both the absorption and fluorescence emission spectra. the fluorescence of the pyrimidine analogs is quenched; cleavage of the alpha-beta-phosphoryl bond of the utp analog produces abo ...	1979	387781
serum opsonic activity in rodent malaria: functional and immunochemical characteristics in vitro.	the functional and immunochemical characteristics of serum opsonic activity in rodent malaria were examined in the present study. schizont- and late trophozoite-enriched populations of plasmodium berghei-infected red blood cells (irbc) were isolated on a ficoll density-gradient and used in an in vitro phagocytosis system composed of serum and monolayer cultures of rat peritoneal macrophages. hyperimmune serum augmented the phagocytosis of irbc to a greater degree than did nonimmune serum. when e ...	1979	387873
[meningitis in an infant caused by pasteurella multocida. case report and review of other manifestations (author's transl)].	the authors report on an infant with meningitis caused by pasteurella multocida. the problems of aetiology, diagnosis, and therapy of these infections are discussed with reference to this patient and other cases of p. multocida infection.	1979	389803
human plasma angiotensinogen: a review of purification procedures.	the current status of the purification and characterization of human angiotensinogen is reviewed. one problem encountered in the past has been the copurification of a protein with similar porperties. this protein has tentatively been designated alanine-protein. an efficient separation of angiotensinogen and alanine-protein was obtained on a zinc chelate column. alanine-protein has been purified and its amino acid and carbohydrate composition determined. the cooh-terminal amino acid and the nh2-t ...	1979	390363
isolation of pathogens other than yersinia pestis during plague investigations.	from 1975 to 1978, 37 isolates of pasteurella multocida, 1 of salmonella enteriditis, and 5 of francisella tularensis were recovered from 42 mammalian specimens and 1 flea pool submitted for examination for evidence of infection with yersinia pestis. most of the specimens were collected during investigations of either a human plague infection or a reported epizootic among rodent populations. all specimens were of species regularly or occasionally involved in plague or tularemia cycles in nature ...	1979	392123
lung compliance and lung morphology following artificial ventilation in the premature and full-term rabbit neonate.	rabbit neonates delivered on day 27--30 of gestation were subjected to intermittent positive pressure ventilation (ippv) for 60 min. tidal volume was standardized to 10 ml/kg, and the insufflation pressure required to maintain this tidal volume was recorded. the quasistatic compliance of the lung-thorax system, corrected for variations in body weight, was significantly lower in animals delivered on day 27--28 than in those delivered on day 29--30. immature animals with low lung-thorax complianc ...	1979	394314
[the molecular biology of aging -- 15: structure and function of the genetic apparatus in aging. ii. synthesis and metabolism of rna].	with aging in different organs there are similar or tissue specific changes of the ribonucleic acids in respect of the quantity, the spectrum of different rna species and the metabolism of rna. among these processes the template function of the chromatin and the behaviour of the rna polymerases are important influencing factors. in aging the sensitivity of the rna synthesis against hormonal stimulation is decreased in the most cases. a survey about the results of many in vivo and in vitro experi ...	1979	395770
a radioimmunoassay for hepatitis a antigen and antibody.	the havab radioimmunoassay for the detection of antibody to hepatitis a is assessed. its modification to detect virus in faecal samples is described and in this it was found to be more sensitive and specific than electron microscopy.	1979	227943
[ecological studies of vesicular stomatitis in antioquia, colombia].		1979	229882
pasteurella multocida septicemia.		1979	293515
post surgical bovine mastitis due to pasteurella multocida.		1979	433121
[universal mechanism for regulating blood clotting and fibrinolysis].		1979	373283
experimental infections of mice with pasteurella multocida strains isolated from rabbits.		1979	422773
cats in the cubicle.		1979	259262
blood pressure in unanesthetized bacterially infected rabbits: effects of antipyretic drug therapy.	it has previously been determined that an intraperitoneal infusion of a combination of antipyretic-anti-inflammatory drugs, sodium salicylate and acetaminophen, increases the survival rate of rabbits injected with pasteurella multocida, a gram-negative bacterium. to determine whether the increased survival rate was attributable to antihypotensive effects of the drug therapy, aortic arch blood pressure was measured continuously in unanesthetized rabbits before and after an injection of bacteria. ...	1979	313283
reversal of the cardiovascular effects of verapamil by calcium and sodium: differences between electrophysiologic and hemodynamic responses.		1979	421321
endotoxin-induced histamine hypersensitivity in mice. . . a model system for byssinosis?		1979	384778
epidemiologic and clinical aspects of animal bite injuries.	during 1975, 332 animal bite injuries accounted for 1.2% of all surgical problems treated at the ucla hospital emergency department. data on 307 bite injuries were available and analyzed for environmental, animal, human, interaction, and clinical factors. more than half of the dog bites and almost three fourths of the cat bites-scratches happened at or near the victims' homes. dog bites were almost twice as common among men, while cat bites-scratches were twice as common among women. of the inci ...	1979	430939
r-plasmids in pasteurella multocida.		1979	384426
cross-protection between avian, porcine, and bovine strains of pasteurella multocida in the mouse.		1979	422777
[acetylcysteine treatment of acute poisoning with epichlorohydrin and its synthesis semiproducts].		1979	516621
nucleic acid and protein metabolism in the pancreas, spleen, thymus, lung, cardiac and skeletal muscle and lens of undernourished female rats.		1979	533871
identification of a new allele of es-i segregating in an inbred strain of mice.	a new allele of es-1, designated es-1e, has been identified in the mouse. this allele was discovered segregating among the progeny of a strain dba/2j male and is apparently the result of a spontaneous mutation within this strain. genetic analyses have shown that this mutation is heritable and, further, that both heterozygous and homozygous progeny are viable and fertile. to date, no discernible deleterious effects have been identified as associated with this mutation.	1979	540008
identification of a new allele of es-i segregating in an inbred strain of mice.	a new allele of es-1, designated es-1e, has been identified in the mouse. this allele was discovered segregating among the progeny of a strain dba/2j male and is apparently the result of a spontaneous mutation within this strain. genetic analyses have shown that this mutation is heritable and, further, that both heterozygous and homozygous progeny are viable and fertile. to date, no discernible deleterious effects have been identified as associated with this mutation.	1979	540008
a new method for the detection of enolase activity on polyacrylamide gels.		1979	543556
goodbye wilzbach!.		1979	446262
[electrophysiologic effect of ethmosine on the dog's myocardium].	the electrophysiologic effects of ethmozin on canine myocardium were studied in anesthetized open-chest animals and in superfused purkinje fibers. on selective injection into the sinus node artery and the posterior septal artery the drug caused no changes in the sinus node length and atrioventricular conduction, respectively. intravenous infusion of 4 mg/kg ethmozin led to an increase of right and left ventricular diastolic excitability threshold and refractory period. intravenous administration ...	1979	459216
vaccination of chickens through the drinking water with a live, pasteurella multocida, vaccine.	broiler-type chickens were vaccinated orally at several ages with various dilutions of the clemson university (cu) strain of pasteurella multocida vaccine and then challenged orally with virulent strain p-1059 or strain x-73 of p. multocida to determine the degree of protection produced by vaccination. when vaccinated at 8 and 12 weeks of age for 2 consecutive days with a 1:133 dilution of the vaccine and then challenged at 17 and 19 weeks of age with strain x-73 and p-1059 p. multocida, respect ...	1979	471883
pasteurella multocida antigen-induced in vitro lymphocyte immunostimulation, using whole blood from cattle and turkeys.	a whole blood lymphocyte stimulation assay to study cell-mediated immune responses in bovine pasteurellosis was developed. peripheral blood lymphocytes from cattle artificially immunised with three asiatic haemorrhagic septicaemia strains of pasteurella multocida exhibited higher stimulation indices when incubated with antigen preparations from homologous strains than with the heterologous shipping fever strain. lymphocytes from cattle immunised with the shipping fever strain of p multocida exhi ...	1979	472487
observations on avian pasteurellosis in britain.	an investigation into the extent and significance of pasteurella multocida infections of birds and poultry in britain during a three year period (1974--1977) was undertaken. this was achieved by means of postal questionnaires, coupled with the biochemical and serological examination of bacterial isolates from 91 outbreaks in poultry and from nine cases in other avian species.	1979	473564
improved method for obtaining streptomycin-dependent mutants from pasteurella multocida and pasteurella haemolytica, using n-methyl-n'-nitro-n-nitrosoguanidine.	n-methyl-n'-nitro-n-nitrosoguanidine was used in a modified and improved procedure to obtain streptomycin-dependent mutants of type a pasteurella multocida and type 1 pasteurella haemolytica. the relative virulence of these mutants was determined by mouse inoculation with and without streptomycin.	1979	475104
in vitro killing of pasteurella multocida: the effect of rabbit granulocyte and specific antibody source.	in vitro granulocyte-killing assays were performed to examine the ability of granulocytes from pasteurella-free or immunized rabbits, the in combination with specific immune serum, to kill pasteurella multocida. granulocytes from healthy rabbits and from rabbits with p multocida infections were equally competent. granulocyte source, serum source, and specific antibody titer had no effect on granulocyte phagocytic activity. moreover, serum containing specific antibody and complement supported the ...	1979	475110
pasteurella multocida as a cause of arthrosynovitis and tenosynovitis in broiler chickens.		1979	475684
penicillin sensitivity of invasive and non-invasive pasteurella multocida.		1979	479068
hematogenous vertebral osteomyelitis. pasteurella multocida as the causative agent.	human disease caused by pasteurella multocida is well documented, and a wide variety of clinical syndromes have been described. we describe herein a patient with vertebral osteomyelitis, discitis, and paravertebral abscess caused by p multocida, a presentation that has not been described previously, to our knowledge.	1979	485755
a streptomycin-dependent live pasteurella multocida type-3 vaccine for the prevention of fowl cholera in turkeys.	a live streptomycin-dependent pasteurella multocida (serotype 3) vaccine was found to protect turkeys orally and parenterally against homologous challenge.	1979	486008
synthesis and antibacterial activity of 1-hydroxy-1-methyl-1,3-dihydrofuro[3,4-b]quinoxaline 4,9-dioxide and related compounds.	a free-wilson analysis of the antibacterial activity found in a variety of quinoxaline 1,4-dioxides prepared and tested in these laboratories unexpectedly predicted that potent activity should be found in the case where the heterocyclic ring system was substituted with an acetyl group in the 2 position and a hydroxymethyl group in the 3 position (2). the synthesis and antibacterial activity of this compound, which was actually isolated in the hemiketal form (3), and of several of its derivatives ...	1979	490559
septic arthritis due to pasteurella multocida complicating rheumatoid arthritis.	a patient with rheumatoid arthritis treated with corticosteroids developed a septic arthritis of her right knee. she had been bitten on her right leg by her pet cat 2 weeks earlier. pasteurella multocida, resistant to penicillin, was isolated from the septic joint and from the oropharynx of the cat. the arthritis was successfully treated with ampicillin. no attempt to eradicate the organism from the cat was made because of the expectation of early recolonisation.	1979	496455
immunogenicity of a chaotropically extracted protective antigen(s) of pasteurella multocida type a (bovine origin) against experimental pasteurellosis in mice.	immunization of mice with a potassium thiocyanate extract of pasteurella multocida type a (bovine strain) imparted complete protection against an experimental challenge infection with 1.6 x 10(3) colony-forming units of the homologous strain. formalin-treated vaccine (one or two doses) was much less effective. significantly higher bactericidal antibody titres were observed in the sera of mice immunized with the extract compared with those given the vaccine. the bactericidal activity was localize ...	1979	501332
antibiotic susceptibilities of human isolates of pasteurella multocida.	seventeen human strains of pasteurella multocida, biochemically similar to, if not identical with, isolates of animal origins, were tested for susceptibility to 16 antimicrobial agents utilizing a microtiter broth dilution technique. ten of these isolates were also tested against 11 antibiotics by disk diffusion. the most active drugs with respect to the median minimal inhibitory concentration (micrograms per milliliter) were tetracycline (0.09), penicillin g (0.78), ampicillin (0.78), carbenici ...	1979	507787
the activity of levamisole against benzimidazole resistant haemonchus contortus and trichostrongylus colubriformis.		1979	516343
the effect of stimulation by meat on gastrins in pyloric antral mucosa of anaesthetized cats.	chloralose anaesthetized cats were prepared with fundic and antral pouches. after stimulation with meat extract suspension in the antral pouches, the antral mucosae were collected, homogenized and subjected to subcellular fractionation to produce whole homogenates, debris, mitochondrial, granule and microsomal fractions and the cell supernatant. total gastrin concentration and the quantities of gastrin components were measured in these cell fractions and compared with values obtained from a grou ...	1979	521924
two cases of campylobacter fetus septicemia.		1979	524921
effect of oxytocin on renal sodium and chloride excretion in long evans and brattleboro rats [proceedings].		1979	529155
experimental chronic pasteurella multocida infection of subcutaneous chambers in the rabbit.		1979	529773
protein deprivation: its effects on fever and plasma iron during bacterial infection in rabbits.	1. the effects of chronic dietary protein deprivation on fever and host plasma iron reduction in bacterially infected rabbits (oryctolagus cuniculus) were investigated. 2. injection with pasteurella multocida, a gram-negative bacterium pathogenic to rabbits, led to an attenuated 24 hr fever in the protein-deprived rabbits (0.26 degrees c) compared with the 24 hr fever in the control rabbits (1.43 degrees c). 3. plasma iron concentration remained relatively high in the protein-deprived rabbits as ...	1979	521955
pathological and microbiological studies on calf pneumonia occurring in mass rearing facilities.	pathological and microbiological studies were conducted on lesions in the lungs of 194 calves from mass rearing facilities. macroscopically, the lesions were classified into six forms: nonlesion, atelectasis, mild pneumonia, moderate pneumonia, advanced pneumonia, and advanced pneumonia accompanied with abscess. histopathological examination revealed bronchopneumonia in most of the calves. lesions more advanced than moderate pneumonia were complicated with desquamation, severe exudation, and nec ...	1979	522891
influence of encapsulation on phagocytosis of pasteurella multocida by bovine neutrophils.	the effect of encapsulation on phagocytosis of pasteurella multocida by bovine neutrophils was examined by using two encapsulated strains, na77 (capsular type a) and c42 (capsular type b), and comparing them with an unencapsulated counterpart strain, 1173. the uptake of [(3)h]thymidine-labeled bacteria by neutrophils was quantitatively measured after incubation of the bacteria in normal bovine serum, heat-inactivated serum, and hyperimmune sera (anti-na77 and anti-c42). results showed that all t ...	1979	574125
isolation and characterisation of bacteria from abscesses in the subcutis of cats.	thirty-six closed abcesses in the subcutis of cats were examined. of 168 bacterial strains isolated, 121(72%) were anaerobes and 47 (28%) were facultative anaerobes. twenty-six abscesses contained mixtures of facultative anaerobes and anaerobes, six contained anaerobes only and four contained facultative anaerobes only. bacteriodes was the genus most commonly isolated (28.6% of all isolates) followed by fusobacterium (19.0%) and pasteurella (multocida) (13.1%). peptostreptococcus anaerobius was ...	1979	458840
the primitive course of the internal carotid artery in mammals.	in all recent mammals the internal carotid artery at the level of the auditory capsule is derived from the embryonic dorsal aorta. in adults of various groups, the artery lies in positions which are classified as medial or promontory. it is shown that these character states arise by a process of differential growth affecting the relative positions of the dorsal aorta and the cochlear promontory. there is no evidence for separate vessels in the embryo which could give rise to non-homologous inter ...	1979	419932
effect of vibration on the mechanical resistance of the human forearm to small imposed sinusoidal movements [proceedings].		1979	529079
a microtiter agglutination test for anti-pasteurella multocida antibodies in turkeys.	a microtiter agglutination test (mta) was developed for assaying anti-pasteurella multocida antibodies in turkeys vaccinated with live avirulent clemson university (cu) strain. safranine-o was incorporated with the decapsulated p. multocida antigen and greaterly enhanced the visibility of the sedimented free antigen, which formed a compact red button on the bottom of the well. the advantages of the mta test over the tube agglutination test were that: 1) less antigen and serum were required; 2) d ...	1979	546401
fowl cholera: cross-protection induced by pasteurella multocida separated from infected turkey blood.	crude liver homogenates from turkeys that died of fowl cholera produced by serotype 1 or 3 pasteurella multocida induced cross-protection. pasteurella multocida harvested from the blood of infected turkeys by a centrifugal technique were as immunogenic as the liver homogenates. neither bacterial cell-free blood plasma nor washed p. multocida from infected turkeys induced significant cross-protection. blood plasma containing p. multocida induced significant cross-protection. pasteurella multocida ...	1979	526205
attenuated live fowl cholera vaccine. i. development of vaccine strain m3g of pasteurella multocida.	a live cholera vaccine was developed from a virulent avian septicemia strain of pasteurella multocida serotype 1. the virulent parental strain was mutagenized with n-methyl-n'-nitro-n-nitroso guanidine. mutants were selected that had either smaller colonies at 37 c or temperature sensitivity for growth at 41 c. four small-colony mutants and 2 temperature-sensitive mutants were studied. all the mutants were avirulent for turkeys. sixteen days after turkeys were vaccinated with each mutant, both t ...	1979	546409
attenutated live fowl cholera vaccine. iii. laboratory and field vaccination trials in turkeys and chickens.	administered via the drinking water, m-3-g, an attenuated strain of pasteurella multocida of serotype 1, was found to immunize turkeys and chickens against fowl cholera. immunity was tested by challenging birds intramuscularly, by palatine cleft swab, or orally after 3 vaccinations. no reactions to vaccination were noted in 390 turkeys in 12 laboratory trials, nor in 20,245 vaccinated in field trials. chickens showed no vaccination reactions, and immunity was elicited by challenge in a laborator ...	1979	546411
the 1978 epornitic of avian cholera on the chesapeake bay.	in an outbreak of avian cholera (pasteurella multocida infection) in wildfowl on and around chesapeake bay during march and april of 1978, 31,295 carcasses were retrieved from maryland and virginia. although other birds were involved, mortality was heavy among diving ducks (90% of the total), especially oldsquaw ducks (80% of the total). this is the second outbreak involving primarily diving ducks to be reported from this area of the atlantic flyway. it mimics in many respects the epornitic that ...	1979	546415
modulation of cross-protection factor(s) of avian pasteurella multocida.	cross-protection factor(s) (cpf) of pasteurella multocida were maintained in vitro through at least 9 serial passages. different growth media and temperatures enhanced or repressed the ability of p. multocida to produce cpf. certain amino acids were innoculous to expression of cpf. b-vitamins enhanced cpf, whereas certain inorganic salts repressed cpf. the plasma of normal tuekeys contained a compound or compounds that were responsible for expression and maintenance of cpf.	1979	546418
transferable oxytetracycline resistance in avian pasteurella multocida.		1979	552697