Publications

TitleAbstractYear(sorted ascending)
Filter
PMID
Filter
[new serotypes of vibrio parahaemolyticus]. 1977561217
effect of carbohydrate source on kanagawa-type hemolysis of vibrio parahaemolyticus.almost all strains of vibrio parahaemolyticus produced kanagawa-type hemolysis on media of high salt content in the presence of fermentable carbohydrates.1977853123
[effects of detergents on flagellation of vibrio parahaemolyticus]. 1977559791
[new k antigen strain of vibrio parahaemolyticus]. 1977559793
[analysis of 012 antigens of vibrio parahaemolyticus strains isolated from cases of food poisoning]. 1977561213
first isolation in sri lanka of vibrion parahaemolyticus from a case of gastro-enteritis. 1977614098
[metabolic system for starch utilization in vibrio parahaemolyticus]. 1977561214
ultraviolet sensitivity of vibrio parahaemolyticus, a causative bacterium of food poisoning. 1977594178
[lethal activities of the thermostable direct hemolysin produced by vibrio parahaemolyticus (author's transl)]. 1977606853
[presence and etio-epidemiological significance of halophilic vibriones in various material].in this work data of isolation of halophilic vibrios from coastal water of central tyrrhenian sea are reported, and the epidemiological significance of such strains is discussed. v. parahaemolyticus was identified in 8 out of 20 samples of sea water. v. alginolyticus was identified in 8 out of 26 samples of fishes and mussels examined and in 8 out of 20 sea water samples. halophilic vibrios had not been isolated from 12 samples of sewage water and from 27 healthy or pathological human stool samp ...1977901634
in vitro adherence of kanagawa-positive vibrio parahaemolyticus to epithelial cells.kanagawa-positive vibrio parahaemolyticus adhered rapidly to suspension-grown hela cells and to human fetal intestinal (hfi) cells in monolayer. kanagawa-negative v. parahaemolyticus did not adhere to hela cells and adhered to hfi cells at a much slower rate than kanagawa-positive bacteria. in the hfi cell system, adherence was dependent on the presence of calcium in the incubation mixture. it was unaffected by pretreatment of the hfi cell monolayer with neuraminidase or potassium periodate. adh ...1977908855
[vibrio parahaemolyticus in mussels and in silt in the southern central baltic sea (author's transl)].because the previous studies of 541 fish of the southern central baltic sea area gave negative results for the presence of vibrio parahaemolyticus, 150 shellfish and 40 mud samples of the same origin were tested this time. in none of them presence of vibrio parahaemolyticus nor vibrio alginolyticus has been stated, though.1977842182
vibrio parahaemolyticus as a cause of epidemic gastroenteritis. 1977615134
antibiotic sensitivity of v. parahaemolyticus from cases of gastroenteritis. 1977924560
vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in man. 1977924591
enteropathogenicity of vibrio parahaemolyticus in the ligated rabbit ileum.the enteropathogenicity of vibrio parahaemolyticus was investigated by contrasting the effects of whole cells, cell fragments, cell-free preparations, and media constituents injected into rabbit ileal loops. three of 20 cultures utilized were kanagawa-negative strains from seawater and sea fish. the remaining 17 cultures included both kanagawa-positive and -negative strains from japanese victims of gastroenteritis. broth culture filtrates concentrated 10-fold by dialysis against 30% carbowax wer ...1977836019
sucrose teepol tellurite agar: a new selective indicator medium for isolation of vibrio species.sucrose teepol tellurite (stt) agar is a more successful medium in positive-recognition palting procedures than thiosulfate-citrate-bile salts-sucrose (tcbs) agar because stt agar yields higher isolation of typical colonies of vibrio cholerae, which directly agglutinate in antiserum to v. cholerae, from patients and contacts infected with this organism. stt agar has a simple composition and, like tcbs agar, needs no sterilization. stt agar is highly selective for v. cholerae, nonagglutinating vi ...1977856920
reverse transformation of chinese hamster ovary cells by a factor produced by vibrio parahaemolyticus. 1977875243
growth of heat-injured vibrio parahaemolyticus in media supplemented with various cations.mid- to late logarithmic growth phase cells of vibrio parahaemolyticus grown in tryptic soy broth (tsb) containing 0.5, 3.0, and 7.5% nacl were heated for 8 min at 45 degrees c in 0.1 m phosphate buffer (ph 7.2) containing 3% nacl. colony formation on thiosulfate-citrate-bile salts-sucrose agar (tcbs) containing 2% nacl was greatest for unheated cells that had been grown in 7.5% nacl-tsb; cells grown in 0.5% nacl-tsb formed a greater number of colonies on 1.0% nacl-tcbs. thermal injury was evide ...1977879768
toxin isolation from a kanagawa-phenomenon negative strain of vibrio parahaemolyticus.production of a toxin by vibrio parahaemolyticus kanagawa-phenomenon negative strains was examined. ammonium sulfate fractions of broth culture filtrates were dialyzed, concentrated by lyophilization, and tested for toxic effects by mouse intraperitoneal injection. one fraction, which we think is a toxin, was isolated from a broth culture filtrate of v. parahaemolyticus fc 1011 (a kanagawa-phenomenon negative strain) and consitently produced lethal effects in mice at high concentrations and diar ...1977887001
wound infections in australia from halophilic vibrios.halophilic vibrios were isolated from extra-intestinal sites of two patients. the organisms isolated, both apparently of marine origin, were probably pathogenic at their respective sites. it is suggested that extra-intestinal infection caused by halophilic vibrios may be more common than reported, and may be more easily demonstrated by the use of the analytab products inc. (aip) system.1977887020
survival of vibrio parahaemolyticus after chilling in transport media: an explanation for divergent findings.differing incidences of vibrio parahaemolyticus reported by separate government agencies are attributable to sample handling and subsequent isolation techniques.1977931380
distribution of vibrios in calcutta environment with particular reference to v. parahaemolyticus. 1977863485
[crab cocktail and vibrio. another source of diarrhea in travelers]. 1977917132
[an explosion of food poisoning among a group of travelers]. 1977917134
[a simple method for kanagawa-test of vibrio parahaemolyticus by a liquid medium (author's transl)]. 1977926306
effect of hemolysin produced by vibrio parahaemolyticus on membrane conductance and mechanical tension of rabbit myocardium.the mechanisms of the action of hemolysin extracted from vibrio parahaemolyticus in the s-a node and right atrium cells of rabbit were studied by means of the single sucrose gap and isometric tension recording methods. hemolysin caused the membrane to depolarize reversibly without affecting the action potential generating mechanism. lowering of [na+]o inhibited membrane depolarization in the presence of hemolysin while the readmission of normal tyrode solution induced depolarization. tetrodotoxi ...1977864869
role of the cardiotoxin produced by vibrio parahaemolyticus in its infection. 1977875242
formation and function of vibrio parahaemolyticus lateral flagella.formation of the lateral flagella (l-flagella) of vibrio parahaemolyticus was studied immunologically, using specific antiserum against l-flagella. on solid medium, l-flagella were formed at both high (37 degrees c) and low (25 degrees c) temperatures, although at high temperatures they became dissociated from the cells and decomposed in the medium. l-flagella were not formed in liquid or soft-agar medium. formation of l-flagella was decreased by lowering the ph of the medium and repressed by tr ...1977845115
sublethal cold shock in vibrio parahaemolyticus.exposing vibrio parahaemolyticus populations to temperatures of 2 degrees c results in membrane damage, rendering cells incompetent to grow on media containing 5% nacl.1977889331
vibrio cholerae, vibrio parahaemolyticus, and other vibrios: occurrence and distribution in chesapeake bay.vibrio cholerae was isolated at several locations in chesapeake bay in fall 1976 and spring 1977. strains induced fluid accumulation in rabbit ileal loops and positive activity in y-1 adrenal cells. vibrio cholerae, vibrio parahaemolyticus, and related vibrios show a spatial and temporal distribution characteristic of vibrio species in an estuary. the vibrio cholerae strains isolated from chesapeake bay represent serotypes other than o-group i--that is, so-called nonagglutinable vibrios--and are ...1977910135
the isolation and characterization of some vibrio parahaemolyticus strains isolated from salted herring and roe.390 food samples (frozen, kippered herring, salted roe, fresh carp and salted ham) were investigated for the presence of vibrio parahaemolyticus. 8 v. parahaemolyticus strains were isolated from herring (6.2%) and roe samples (1.3%). some biochemical characteristics are discussed. in food borne outbreaks, presence of v. parahaemolyticus must be investigated, especially when the epidemiologically incriminated food is fish or fish products.1977899374
food poisoning due to vibrio parahaemolyticus. 1977580237
doctors, physiotherapists, and placebo pharmacology. 1977421107
facilities for prenatal diagnosis. 1977421106
primary nursing won't work...unless the head nurse lets it. 1977242595
fibrous histiocytoma of the corneoscleral limbus.a 21-year-old white woman had an apparently benign fibrous histiocytoma at the corneoscleral limbus. by histopathologic and ultrastructural studies, the tumor consisted of lipid-containing histiocytes and fibrocytic cells arranged in a storiform configuration with a collagenous interstitium. after an excision, the lesion gradually decreased in size and did not recur in a five-month follow-up period.1977170830
[variations in middle-ear producen during a mask-ventilation (author's transl)].in 30 patients ageing from 19-60 years dueing forced mask-ventilation, the pressures present in the epipharynx and the middle ear were measured. in 12 patients results raising pressure of the middle ear which has a corresponding level in the epipharynx accompanied by a time delay. it was possible to measure peaks in pressure of 100 cm h2o which however, by increased forced ventilation could produce higher results. disturbances of the movable structures of the middle ear, due to increased forced ...1977274605
different susceptibility of dna and rna to cleavage by metal ions. 1977235098
electrocardiographic axis deviation in navajo and apache indians.it has been our clinical impression that the range of the mean frontal-plane electrocardiographic qrs axis was greater than might have been anticipated in healthy navajo and apache indians. to determine whether this clinical impression was correct, electrocardiograms were obtained from 146 navajo, 144 apache, and 159 non-navajo non-apache schoolchildren with normal findings on cardiovascular examinations. a mean frontal-plane qrs axis between -1 degrees and -90 degrees was present in 19 percent ...1977421525
metabolism of ascorbic acid (vitamin c) in subjects infected with common cold viruses. 1978222262
[the "club of mainz". for a world-wide improvement of emergency and disaster medicine]. 1978414086
management of shock associated with dengue haemorrhagic fever based on pathophysiological findings. 19781145233
triage in the management of emergency patients. 1978275338
the qualities of good nursing administrators (nursing leaders). 1978243075
the effect of diet on the development of atheroma and ischaemic heart disease with particular reference to fats. 1978243074
survival--through consumer demand? 1978243013
consumer health education steps in planning and developing a hospital based program. 1978242994
alcoholism: visiting all-important. 1978242981
peripheral red blood cell survival invariance during pefloxacin treatment in subjects with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.in order to evaluate the possible damaging effect of pefloxacin on erythrocytes in subjects with g-6-pd deficiency, a trial on red-cell survival was carried out using a 51cr-labelled peripheral red blood cell technique. eight men, aged 52 to 64 years, with osteoarthrosis and g-6-pd deficiency (mediterranean type) were treated with 800 mg/day pefloxacin. pefloxacin did not modify red cell survival in the subjects under study. in all subjects erythrocyte gsh levels were investigated in baseline co ...19782130006
[evaluation of aortic regurgitation with radioisotopes]. 1978352221
animal models of emphysema. 1978352207
isolation of vibrio parahaemolyticus from persian gulf.we have been able to establish, for the first time, the presence of v. parahaemolyticus in the waters of the persian gulf. samples were collected from water, fish, shrimp, sand and sea vegetation around various coastal towns of the persian gulf during november 1977--april 1978. various biochemical tests have confirmed the identification of an isolate from one of the water samples as v. parahaemolyticus.1978748571
fly borne vibrio parahaemolyticus in calcutta.v. parahaemolyticus has been detected from flies in all months of the year in calcutta. the mean percentage of isolation is: housefly 14.1, blue bottle fly 18.5, external washing 10.1, viscera 22.6, flies of sweet shops 9.7 and those from fish market 22.7. flies revealed higher (4.4%) isolation of kanagawa postive v. parahaemolyticus strains than those of water and fish specimens (0.8%) studied previously. strains negative to kanagawa test but simulating enteropathogenic serotypes are recorded i ...1978749287
the distribution of vibrio parahaemolyticus in british coastal waters: report of a collaborative study 1975--6.a collaborative survey has shown that v. parahaemolyticus is widely distributed in british coastal waters, sediments and shellfish, especially in southern and western areas. the relatively small numbers in the environment do not present significant health hazards from marine products, provided that processing, storage and distribution are adequate. the presence of this organism in small numbers in british coastal waters or in shellfish should not in itself be regarded as cause for concern.1978632568
lid closure and refractive error in macaque monkeys. 1978415248
vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated from blood cultures. 1978751192
travelers' diarrhea. 1978661919
some interesting isolates from a diagnostic laboratory.citrobacter koseri, plesiomonas shigelloides, edwardsiella tarda, yersinia enterocolitica, alkalescens dispar, vibrio parahaemolyticus, and vibrio alginolyticus were seven interesting microorganisms isolated recently in our diagnostic laboratory.1978641196
in vitro response to chloramphenicol, tetracycline, ampicillin, gentamicin, and beta-lactamase production by halophilic vibrios from human and environmental sources.isolates of vibrio parahaemolyticus and v. alginolyticus from human and environmental sources were examined for antibiotic susceptibility by the methods of minimal inhibitory concentration (mic) in broth and agar diffusion. these strains were found to be almost uniformly susceptible to chloramphenicol and tetracycline within attainable serum levels. the relationships of zone sizes to mics for these two antimicrobial agents and ampicillin conformed essentially to those obtained by standard method ...1978646346
[new k-type antigen of vibrio parahaemolyticus (author's transl)]. 1978671744
antimetabolite sensitivity and magnesium uptake by thermally stressed vibrio parahaemolyticus.metabolic inhibitors were added to a culture medium inoculated with theramlly stressed vibrio parahaemolyticus to obtain information pertaining to biosynthetic processes required for recovery from heat damage. ribonucleic acid and protein syntheses, in addition to membrane repair, were required during recovery of injured cells. neither nucleic acid nor mg2+ leakage was noted to occur during the time cells were subjected to heat stress. studies revealed that mg2+ was apparently taken up by cells ...1978677870
isolation of an enteropathogenic, kanagawa-positive strain of vibrio parahaemolyticus from seafood implicated in acute gastroenteritis.a strain of vibrio parahaemolyticus, serotype o4/k4, that was kanagawa positive and reactive in the rabbit ileal loop test, was isolated in low numbers from raw oysters implicated in a case of acute gastroenteritis. to our knowledge, this is the first report of the isolation of a kanagawa-positive strain from suspect food in the united states.1978677883
incidence of vibrio parahaemolyticus bacteriophages and other vibrio bacteriophages in marine samples.vibrio bacteriophages were isolated by enrichment from 177 of 643 samples of marine molluscan shellfish, crustaceans, seawater, and sediments. the predominant bacteriophage types isolated were specific for some strains of vibrio parahaemolyticus. a high frequency of phage isolations was also observed with strains of agar-digesting vibrios (21 of 56) and psychrophilic vibrios (14 of 72) that were originally isolated from non-shellfish growing areas. no bacteriophages were isolated against v. algi ...1978727781
ecological relationship between vibrio parahaemolyticus and agar-digesting vibrios as evidenced by bacteriophage susceptibility patterns.twenty bacteriophages active against vibrio parahaemolyticus and agar-digesting vibrios, isolated from oysters (crassostrea gigas) and dungeness crab (cancer magister) and by induction of a lysogenic agar digester, were tested as to their host range. these phages were specific for v. parahaemolyticus and various agar-digesting vibrios, and interspecies lysis occurred only between these two groups. v. alginolyticus, v. anguillarum and related species, v. cholerae, and a group of marine psychrophi ...1978727782
[ecology of parahemolytic vibrions]. 1978732608
fulminating lactose-positive vibrio septicemia.recently cases of tissue invasion by as yet unnamed marine vibrios which were morphologically and biochemically similar to both vibrio parahemolyticus and v. alginolyticus, but not identical with either of them, have been described. we have seen a patient who had serious widespread tissue infection with a halophilic, gram-negative bacterium which was isolated from blood and leg lesions. the organism had the characteristics of the genus vibrio, and lactose fermentation and onpg reactions were pos ...1978735824
vibrio parahaemolyticus: suspicion of presence based on aberrant biochemical and morphological features.vibrio parahaemolyticus was isolated from a stool specimen of a patient who developed gastroenteritis after ingestion of crab meat. recognition and identification of this halophilic microorganism was facilitated by the microscopic observation of a darting, vibrant motility in condensate derived from kligler iron agar and the bizarre morphological aberrations noted in the condensate obtained from christensen urea agar. sodium chloride supplementation (1.1%) of biochemical test media revealed the ...1978744803
[vibrio enteritis--results of research]. 1978567708
requirement of calcium ions for cell degeneration with a toxin (vibriolysin) from vibrio parahaemolyticus.a highly purified toxin (vibriolysin) from vibrio parahaemolyticus caused degeneration of cell shape, such as bleb and balloon formation, of mouse myocardial cells and mouse melanoma cells in culture. an extracellular ca2+ concentration of more than 10(-6) m was necessary for the degeneration of cell shape, but extracellular mg2+, na+, and k+ were not necessary. in the presence of extracellular ca2+, vibriolysin also caused full contraction of myofibrils of mouse myocardial cells and reduction o ...1978569646
ultrastructure of thyroid follicular cells following hypophysial portal vascular infusion of thyrotropin-releasing hormone. 1978414615
vibrio parahaemolyticus enterocolitis in bangladesh: report of an outbreak.in march 1974 eight men in chandpur, bangladesh, experienced an illness characterized by severe abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting and bloody diarrhea with onset 20 min to 9 h (median 2.5 h) after eating one of two fish dishes at a restaurant. rectal cultures from all eight grew kanagawa-positive strains of vibrio parahaemolyticus (serotype o3k5) that were negative in the sereny test for invasiveness and the y-1 adrenal cell and infant mouse assays for enterotoxin production. the short incubatio ...1978626266
studies on the enteropathogenic "e. coli" isolated from colibacillosis of calves. 1978380481
characterization of a salmonella typhimurium hisu mutant defective in trna precursor processing.the da11 mutant of salmonella typhimurium, originally isolated as derepressed for the histidine operon, carries a temperature-dependent alteration in a nucleolytic enzyme specifically involved in the maturation of trna. as a consequence of this alteration, no detectable synthesis of any mature trna species occurs in da11 upon shift at 43 degrees c, whereas many trna precursors, whose sizes range between 80 and 750 nucleotides, do accumulate. kinetic studies on the synthesis and processing of the ...1978350829
common bacterial infections in infancy and childhood. 6. enteric infections. 1978354918
search for heat-labile enterotoxigenic escherichia coli in humans, livestock, food, and water in a community in the philippines.environmental sources of heat-labile enterotoxigenic escherichia coli are unknown. the feces of 1,086 inhabitants (approximately 5%) of a small town in the philippines, 28 pigs, and 10 water buffalo were cultured for enteric bacterial pathogens. twenty-seven persons harbored pathogenic bacteria: five individuals had enterotoxigenic e. coli, 11 salmonella species, nine vibrio parahaemolyticus, one shigella boydii, and one nonagglutinable vibrio. enterotoxigenic e. coli were isolated from two of 2 ...1978355577
vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated from discharge from the ear in two patients exposed to sea water. 1978358748
human thyroxine-binding globulin. isolation and chemical properties--i. isolation. 1978415911
prostaglandin (pg) analysis in urine of humans and rats by different radioimmunoassays: effect on pg-excretion by pg-synthetase inhibitors, laparotomy and furosemide.the radioimmunological (ria) determination of prostaglandin (pg) e2 and of pgf2alpha in urine of humans and rats is described in detail. after extraction and chromatography pge2 was determined by using a pge specific antibody or by using either pgb or pgf2alpha specific antibodies after the respective conversion procedures. the three different ria procedures were compared to each other. pgf2alpha was determined by a specific antibody to pgf2alpha. basal excretion of pge2 and of pgf2alpha in heal ...1978416466
superoxide dismutase and catalase levels in halophilic vibrios.superoxide dismutase (sod) and catalase (cat) levels were determined for several aerobically grown halophilic vibrios and compared with those found in aerobically grown escherichia coli k-12. the sod levels ranged from 25 to 103.6 u/mg of protein for the vibrios compared with 44.6 u/mg of protein for e. coli. the cat levels ranged from 2.1 to 32.1 u/mg of protein. electrophoretic analysis of cell extracts revealed that the halophilic vibrios tested possessed only one detectable sod enzyme, excep ...1978350820
t cell regulation of specific b cell responses. 1978309894
connective tissue composition of aortas from non-human primates. a comparative study.connective tissue composition of aortas from several non-human primate species has been studied in an effort to relate collagen, elastin, ang glycosaminoglycan (gag) content to species susceptibility to atherosclerosis. among the species studied the baboon contained the highest content of gag in the aorta. while the distribution of individual gag varied from species to species, heparan sulfate (hs) was the highest gag in aortas from most of the species. the ratio of hs to chondroitin sulfates (c ...1978415748
demonstration of two different types of beta1-receptors in man (selective blockade of the positively inotropic and the positively chronotropic effect of isoproterenol).the hemodynamic effect of a beta-receptor blockade with mepindolol--a noncardioselective beta-receptor blocker--was studied in 6 male test subjects age 25 to 30 years with an increasing dose of isoproterenol. the cardiac output per min, the heart rate and the stroke volume, the wet blood pressure and the contractility parameters dp/dt max in the right and left ventricles were measured as part of the study. it was found that a dissociated right shift of the dose-effect curves occurred for the str ...1978208993
[biochemical features of the liver of high and low cancer mouse strains and primary spontaneous hepatomas].sex differences in development of spontaneous liver tumors were studied in mice of cba strain. content of mitochondrial proteins, activities of cytochrome oxidase, glucokinase, hexokinase as well as subcellular distribution of hexokinase were also studied in primary hepatomas and in normal liver tissue of the mice of cba and c3ha strains. liver tumors occurred in males of cba strain 7-fold more frequently than in females. activities of hexokinase, glucokinase, cytochrome oxidase and content of m ...1978210588
mitogen induction of murine c-type viruses. iv. effects of lipoprotein e. coli, pokeweed mitogen and dextran sulphate.lipoprotein e. coli, a b-cell mitogen, is identified as a new agent inducing the release of endogenous c-type virus from mouse spleen cells. like lipopolysaccharide, a previously identified inducer, this compound has a synergistic effect with 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine. induced virus has the characteristic density as well as morphology of c-type viruses. budding viruses are detected on cultured balb/c cells by electron microscopy 2 to 4 days following culturing in the presence of lipoprotein. pokew ...1978204733
vibrio parahaemolyticus food poisoning. 1978273800
latex agglutination test for amoebiasis in pakistani patients with chronic 'obscure' liver enlargements.the latex agglutination test for amoebiasis was done in 50 pakistani patients in whom a clinical diagnosis of chronic non-supparative amoebic hepatitis was made on the basis of liver enlargement associated with chronic recurrent abdominal disturbance. the serological test was negative in 32 (64%) and positive in 18 (36%). examination of stool specimens showed a higher frequency of e. histolytica in serology positive patients. the liver biopsy findings were variable and included normal histology ...1978204801
evidence for the presynaptic location of the alpha-adrenoceptors which regulate noradrenaline release in the rat submaxillary gland. 1978211446
fructose-1,6-biphosphatase of the small intestine. purification and comparison with liver and muscle fructose-1,6-bisphosphatases.the occurrence of specific fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase [d-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase, ec 3.1.3.11] (fru-1,6-p2ase) in the small intestine was confirmed. 1. fru-1,6-p2ase was isolated from mouse small intestine by a simple method. the isolated enzyme preparation was an electrophoretically homogeneous protein. 2. the molecular weight and subunit molecular weight were 140,000 and 38,000, respectively. 3. the intestinal enzyme was electrophoretically distinct from the liver enzyme. ...1978212415
epstein-barr virus-related serology in nasopharyngeal carcinoma and controls. 1978215525
detection of heat-labile enterotoxin-like activity in stools of patients with cholera and escherichia coli diarrhea.the y1 adrenal cell tissue culture assay was used to detect heat-labile enterotoxin-like activity in the stools of 14 of 74 patients with diarrhea. a positive effect of the stool on the adrenal cells was heat-labile and neutralized by cholera antitoxin. enterotoxin-like activity was detected in the stools of 10 of 30 patients with cholera and in those of 2 of 4 from whom heat-labile escherichia coli were isolated. none of the stools from nine individuals with vibrio parahaemolyticus, salmonella, ...1978342414
experimental murine candidiasis: pathological and immune responses to cutaneous inoculation with candida albicans.cutaneous infection of mice with candida albicans elicited a predominantly acute inflammatory response, stimulated the production of precipitating antibodies, and conferred protection against subsequent intravenous challenge with the same organism. the acute inflammatory skin reaction seen after cutaneous infection suggested a predominantly humoral response to candida. animals infected cutaneously a second time with viable c. albicans developed larger skin lesions than animals infected only once ...1978344213
method for the detection of injured vibrio parahaemolyticus in seafoods.the sensitivity of vibrio parahaemolyticus cells to refrigeration and frozen storage and the development of a method for detecting injured and uninjured v. parahaemolyticus cells were studied. cell suspensions in different kinds of seafood homogenates were either regrigerated (4 degrees c) or frozen (-20 degrees c), stored, and examined for cell survival during storage. v. parahaemolyticus cells were sensitive to both storage temperatures. many cells died, and many survivors were sublethally inj ...1978354527
protein kinases in developing rat brain.the levels of camp-dependent protein kinases were measured in developing rat brain by a variety of methods. the regulatory subunit (r) was measured both by [3h]camp binding and by 8-n3-[32p]camp incorporation. the catalytic subunit (c) was measured by an assay of histone kinase activity. data were calculated per mg protein. neither r nor c levels changed significantly in either membranes or cytosol during development. the ratio of r to c was essentially unity in the cerebra of both newborn (2-da ...1978219046
electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of myeloperoxidase in polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1978202508
replication of vesicular stomatitis virus facilitated in nonpermissive cells by early functions of shope fibroma virus. 1978202973
changes of airway smooth muscle in experimental asthma. 1978203991
phosphatase activity of aerobic and facultative anaerobic bacteria.1115 strains of aerobic and facultatively anaerobic bacteria were tested for phosphatase activity by a conventional plate method and a microtest. the microtest was devised to allow results to be read after 4 h cultivation. phosphatase activity was found in wide range of species and strains. besides staphylococci, where the test for phosphatase is successfully used, it may be applied as one of the valuable tests for the differentiation of the following species: bacillus cereus, b. licheniformis, ...1978216188
comparison of interferon action in interferon resistant and sensitive l1210 cells.translation inhibition, leu-trna aminoacylation and double-stranded rna and atp dependent phosphorylation were examined in interferon-treated and control cell-free lysates of leukaemic mouse l 1210 r and l 1210 s cells. no differences were observed between the respective interferon-treated and control cell-free extracts, except for the presence of an enhanced 67k dalton phosphoprotein fraction in interferon-treated l 1210 s cell-free extracts. in non-responding cell-free lysates, the lack of sti ...1978212514
lower levels of thyrotropin-releasing hormone-degrading activity in human cord and in maternal sera than in the serum of euthyroid, nonpregnant adults.thyrotropin-releasing hormone (trh)-degrading activity was investigated in human cord, maternal, and euthyroid adult sera by measuring (a) the rate of disappearance of trh and (b) the rate of formation of degradation products. the rate of trh degradation in cord and maternal sera was 25-33% of that in euthyroid adult serum. concomitantly, in cord and maternal sera, the rate of formation of proline, a major trh degradation product in serum, was one-quarter to one-third that in euthyroid adult ser ...197896140
Displaying items 701 - 800 of 6009