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congo red agar, a differential medium for aeromonas salmonicida, detects the presence of the cell surface protein array involved in virulence.strains of the fish pathogen aeromonas salmonicida which possess the cell surface protein array known as the a-layer (a+) involved in virulence formed deep red colonies on tryptic soy agar containing 30 micrograms of congo red per ml. these were readily distinguished from colorless or light orange colonies of avirulent mutants lacking a-layer (a-). the utility of congo red agar for quantifying a+ and a- cells in the routine assessment of culture virulence was demonstrated. intact a+ cells adsorb ...19853934141
two patterns in the aeromonas salmonicida a-layer may reflect a structural transformation that alters permeability.electron micrographs of negatively stained regular surface layers (a-layers) of aeromonas salmonicida showed two square patterns having p4 symmetry. computer image processing demonstrated that, at a resolution of 2.3 nm, both square arrays were composed of two different morphological units arranged alternatively to give a face-centered lattice in which the four nearest neighbors of each unit were the other type of unit. the lattice constant was slightly but significantly different in the two pat ...19863957865
metabolic and morphological alterations of brown adipose tissue after sympathetic denervation in rats.effects of sympathetic denervation on biochemical and morphological changes of brown adipose tissue (bat) were studied in rats after severing 5 intercostal nerve bundles that enter the unilateral interscapular bat, the contralateral bat being used as the control. four weeks after denervation, there was no appreciable change in bat weight or its dna and protein contents, whereas the triglyceride content was increased significantly. however, the rate of fatty acid synthesis was decreased to about ...19863958437
heme requirement for growth of fastidious atypical strains of aeromonas salmonicida.the growth of fastidious atypical strains of the fish pathogen aeromonas salmonicida on both solid and liquid media was dependent specifically on a source of heme which was apparently required for initiation of growth at low inoculum densities. thus, hemin enhanced the plating efficiencies of such strains on solid medium and significantly reduced their inoculum-size-dependent lag times in broth. the heme requirement could also be satisfied by hematoporphyrin and, less effectively, by hemoglobin. ...19863963814
the fate of the eea stapled anastomosis: a clinico-radiological study of 38 patients.despite the widespread use of the eea stapling device, little is known about the eventual fate of the stapled anastomosis. in a study of 38 stapled colonic anastomoses the staples were found to have passed out rectally in 11 patients (29%) within 6 months of surgery. staple loss occurred only when the small or medium sized cartridges were used (p less than 0.02). anastomotic stenosis developed in 5 patients (13.2%) and was also related to the use of the smaller size cartridges. in order to minim ...20143966780
computers and your practice--can you really use one? 20143972533
receptive-field symmetry probed using converging gratings.contrast-sensitivity functions (csf's) for converging and diverging gratings were obtained under voluntary fixation at several field widths and under retinal stabilization at one field width. in general, these types of gratings had similar csf's at all temporal frequencies tested, a result that can be explained by plausible spatiotemporal receptive-field models possessing spatial antisymmetry but not by models possessing pure (even) spatial symmetry. phase condition at the central line in conver ...20143973760
british medical association attacks cigarette smoking. 20143978493
a new pyeloureteral drainage catheter.we describe a new pyeloureteral drainage catheter that can be used for both genitourinary tract stenting and drainage, as well as tamponade of bleeding from the renal parenchyma or subcutaneous tissue. primary indications for the use of this catheter and recommendations on insertion techniques are presented. with the exception of one case of minor kinking of the catheter, we have had no complications or failures with this catheter. while insertion through an unprotected tissue track is somewhat ...20133983406
a new pyeloureteral drainage catheter.we describe a new pyeloureteral drainage catheter that can be used for both genitourinary tract stenting and drainage, as well as tamponade of bleeding from the renal parenchyma or subcutaneous tissue. primary indications for the use of this catheter and recommendations on insertion techniques are presented. with the exception of one case of minor kinking of the catheter, we have had no complications or failures with this catheter. while insertion through an unprotected tissue track is somewhat ...20133983406
identification of skull from its suture pattern.the examination of 320 skulls collected at random revealed that the ectocranial suture patterns in them are highly individualistic and that no two skulls can ever have an identical pattern. the possibility of these suture patterns being recorded incidentally in routine diagnostic skull radiographs was verified by examining the skull skiagrams preserved in radiology departments. a positive method of identification of the skull is suggested by the comparison of radiographic with visible skull sutu ...20143988197
studies on tissue distribution of glutathione and on activities of glutathione-related enzymes after carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury.after an initial decrease following ccl4-application (1.0 ml/kg bodyweight, i.p.), in the liver of male wistar rats, values of reduced glutathione (gsh) are at a maximum 6 and 12 h after treatment. oxidized glutathione (gssg) increases up to 24 h after intoxication. malondialdehyde (mda) is at a low level, when gsh is high. glutathione peroxidase has a clear initial increase of activity, but otherwise shows only slight deviations from control values. cytosolic and microsomal glutathione-s-transf ...19853992016
biochemical and immunological characterization of the cell surface of the fish pathogenic bacterium aeromonas salmonicida.the identification of lipopolysaccharide as periodic acid-schiff positive material, present in the membrane fraction of the fish pathogenic gram-negative bacterium aeromonas salmonicida, analyzed by sds-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, is shown. such analysis has revealed several periodic acid-schiff positive bands and many membrane proteins among which a pathogenicity-related mr 54000 protein as a constituent of an additional surface layer outside the outer membrane (evenberg et al., (1982) ...19853995026
use of an accident model to investigate and record causes of back injuries. 20133996360
use of an accident model to investigate and record causes of back injuries. 20133996360
digestive tract cell proliferation and food consumption patterns of ha/icr mice.the relationship between the daily pattern of food consumption and the proliferation rate of the oesophagus, stomach, forestomach, small intestine and colon of ha/icr mice was examined. proliferative activity was determined by [3h]tdr incorporation on a wet weight tissue basis, along with selective counting of labelled nuclei. under conditions of ad libitum feeding with a 12 hr light cycle (lights on at 0600) mice eat most of their food during the dark period. a distinct circadian rhythm was obs ...20144005933
double-peaked contraction waves--a variant of normal. 20144007432
a comparative examination of the in vitro metabolism of five cyclopenta[a]phenanthrenes of varying carcinogenic potential.metabolites of 15,16-dihydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one and its 1- and 12-methyl homologues (all non-carcinogens) along with those from the 11-methyl and 11,12-dimethyl-17-ketones (carcinogens), produced in vitro by hepatic microsomes from methylcholanthrene induced rats, were separated by reverse phase h.p.l.c. identifications of individual metabolites were based upon elution times, u.v. spectra, and in some cases by mass spectrometry, circular dichroism, and identity with synthetic derivat ...19854017190
a comparative examination of the in vitro metabolism of five cyclopenta[a]phenanthrenes of varying carcinogenic potential.metabolites of 15,16-dihydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one and its 1- and 12-methyl homologues (all non-carcinogens) along with those from the 11-methyl and 11,12-dimethyl-17-ketones (carcinogens), produced in vitro by hepatic microsomes from methylcholanthrene induced rats, were separated by reverse phase h.p.l.c. identifications of individual metabolites were based upon elution times, u.v. spectra, and in some cases by mass spectrometry, circular dichroism, and identity with synthetic derivat ...19854017190
abnormal heart rate control in vasospastic angina: effects of calcium antagonists.we examined the effects of administration of calcium antagonists on the heart rate response to treadmill exercise in 11 patients with vasospastic angina and 8 healthy young volunteers. the exercise test was performed by walking on a treadmill at a constant speed and grade according to a scheme of pseudo-randomized sequence for 19 min. the dynamic property of heart rate response to exercise was evaluated by using a frequency analytic procedure. the exercise test was also studied in 21 age-matched ...20144018917
[therapeutic problems in acromegaly]. 20144029005
[probability in the evaluation of the reliability of bactericidal effects]. 19854029632
congenital deficiency of the tibia.the late results of treatment of 24 legs in 21 children with congenital deficiency of the tibia are presented. a new classification is proposed which correlates well with recommendations for treatment and with the final functional result. three types of deficiency were recognised: type i, total absence of the tibia; type ii, distal absence; type iii, distal deficiency with tibiofibular diastasis. the early radiographic appearances, the functional status of the quadriceps and the severity of flex ...20124030854
[complication of ureterorenoscopy].we describe failures and complications of ureterorenoscopy based on our own experience and the literature. there is usually no consequence when perforating the ureter--which happens in 10 per cent of the cases--if a splint or a percutaneous nephrostomy is applied. ureteral rupture makes an open intervention necessary, but happens rarely. since complications of ureterorenoscopy are rare and the rate of success very high, open operations on the ureter should become less frequent.20144035829
[sperm motility, its regulation and methods of its recording]. 20144040438
immunity to aeromonas salmonicida in coho salmon (oncorhynchus kisutch) induced by modified freund's complete adjuvant: its non-specific nature and the probable role of macrophages in the phenomenon.juvenile coho salmon (oncorhynchus kisutch), vaccinated with one intraperitoneal injection of formalin-killed virulent aeromonas salmonicida cells suspended in saline, showed increased protection against approximately one ld60 of homologous challenge administered at 30 days post-vaccination. under similar conditions, coho vaccinated with a modified complete freund's adjuvant (mfca) alone were also equally protected. when measured against a more severe a. salmonicida challenge of approximately on ...19854043481
the purification and some properties of h-lysin from aeromonas salmonicida.h-lysin from aeromonas salmonicida has been purified 1770-fold by freeze fractionation, ammonium sulphate precipitation, ion exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography. the purified material was predominantly h-lysin, devoid of detectable t-lysin, caseinase or gelatinase activity, although glycerophospholipid: cholesterol acyltransferase (gcat) activity was present. the results suggested that h-lysin and gcat activities were due to different extracellular products. studies of the ...19854045422
piracetam does not change the anaesthetic requirement for halothane.mac of halothane was determined in rats before and after the injection of piracetam 0.5 or 2.5 g kg-1, or both. no consistent changes in mac were found. we conclude that piracetam is unlikely to influence halothane requirement appreciably.19854052302
a mouse model for entamoeba histolytica infection.2 strains of entamoeba histolytica, saw 760 and saw 408 (non-invasive zymodeme ix and invasive zymodeme ii respectively, sargeaunt & williams 1979) were administered intra-intestinally to 15 inbred and 3 outbred strains of mouse. all were known to be free of the mouse amoeba e. muris. during the investigation, all animals were maintained in plastic film isolator units, under gnotobiotic conditions. both zymodemes were found to be capable of infecting all 18 strains of mice for varying periods of ...19854068657
dosimetry of anterior chest treatment by 10 mv x-rays using a tissue compensating filter.the dose uniformity of anterior chest treatments resulting from a missing tissue compensating filter has been studied. patient dosimetry with 10 mv x-rays was simulated using film, an ionization chamber, and thermoluminescent dosimetry (tld). the results show that the compensating filter greatly improved the dose uniformity of a homogeneous phantom. however, the improvement for an inhomogeneous phantom and for patients was found to be less impressive. when using the filter, the increase in surfa ...20134070684
[dynamics of physico-chemical indices of the state of membranes and nuclear chromatin of the lymphocytes of patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with radon baths]. 20144072067
malaria in africa. changes in continuity. international colloquium. 14-15 december 1984, antwerpen, belgium. 20144073975
synovial plasma cells in rheumatoid arthritis. electron microscope and immunofluorescence studies. 20144097692
binding of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to polyadenylic acid.a number of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons bind to the double-stranded, acid form of polyadenylic acid (poly a). model building shows that these hydrocarbons may intercalate in the helix, and be well protected from contact with the aqueous medium. hydrocarbons that are too large to be so protected are found not to bind. a size criterion for the binding of hydrocarbons to poly a therefore exists. this criterion differs from one that was previously found for dna. the size criteria for dna and po ...20124098724
histochemical method. its evolution and applications. 20144105311
a comparison of the growth curves of the nq bacillus (mycobacterium sp.) derived by photometric turbidity, microscopic counting, and viability in a tube-dilution-series. 19714106082
detection of r factors in naturally occurring aeromonas salmonicida strains.r factors were detected in aeromonas salmonicida strains isolated from diseased salmonid fish. one of such r(+) strains was the one isolated in the united states as early as 1959.19714108649
[countermeasures in incurable disease and the nurse]. 20144114928
varicose veins: a comparison of surgery and injection-compression sclerotherapy. 20144117605
the antibiotic ya-56 complex: isolation, purification and physicochemical properties of the main components. 20144131161
[nursing in pediatric surgery. 3. children's cancer in the surgical field--solid tumor and its therapy]. 20144135983
a computer assisted instructional course in diagnosis and treatment of the rheumatic diseases. 20144139957
[proceedings: spleen macrophages in idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura--an electron microscopy study]. 20144142268
hydroperoxide peroxidase activity in liver microsomes. 19744152625
characterization of two different agglutinators in the latex fixation test, occurring in normal human sera. 19664160336
localization in the kidney of antibodies to human skin and malignant melanoma. 19664161935
anti-rh globulin in massachusetts. 20144178642
[3-year experience in the treatment with several arrhythmias with ritmos (ajmalin)]. 20144184833
pathomorphology of experimental influenza. ii. liver. 20144189419
[disodium cromoglycate: preliminary report of its clinical trial in cuba]. 20144201688
the aging skin. 20144226992
[the conjunctiva]. 20144227861
[anomaly of clot formation in a case of igg myeloma. influence of the isolated paraprotein on coagulation and ultrastructural study of the clot]. 20134229320
[anomaly of clot formation in a case of igg myeloma. influence of the isolated paraprotein on coagulation and ultrastructural study of the clot]. 20134229320
[burkitt's disease outside of africa]. 20144229321
dentistry: a profession at the crossroad. 20144232325
virus disease in pregnancy. 19694236595
[studies on the variability of content and composition of volatile oil in leaf- and herb-drugs of thymus vulgaris l]. 19704245001
[medico-legal considerations apropos of post-traumatic intraperitoneal rupture of a hydatid cyst of the liver]. 20144249282
on the active site of myosin a-adenosine triphosphatase. x. functions of two subfragments, s-1, of the myosin molecule. 19704249516
[a case of methemoglobinemia m. preliminary note]. 20144252102
[mosaic of g-g translocation observed in a girl with faint symptoms of mongolism]. 19714257569
[endoscopic diagnosis of biliary tract diseases]. 20144269963
[treatment of some otorhinolaryngologic diseases with sea buckthorn oil]. 20144272753
[treatment of some otorhinolaryngologic diseases with sea buckthorn oil]. 20144272753
the isolation of viruses from acute respiratory infections. v. the use of organ cultures of human embryonic nasal and tracheal ciliated epithelium. 19664292507
the isolation of viruses from acute respiratory infections. v. the use of organ cultures of human embryonic nasal and tracheal ciliated epithelium. 19664292507
plasma testosterone in idiopathic hirsutism, and the changes produced by adrenal and ovarian stimulation and suppression. 20144293667
plasma testosterone in idiopathic hirsutism, and the changes produced by adrenal and ovarian stimulation and suppression. 20144293667
[comparison between serum and ascitic enzyme levels in hepatic cirrhosis]. 20124293871
[comparison between serum and ascitic enzyme levels in hepatic cirrhosis]. 20124293871
effect of polynucleotides on aminoacyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetases. 3. inhibition of glutamyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase by natural polynucleotides. 19684299520
the production and effect of interferon in organ cultures of calf trachea. 19684302497
response of hyperplastic alveolar nodule outgrowth-line d1 to mammary tumor virus, nodule-inducing virus, and prolonged hormonal stimulation acting singly and in combination. 19694303882
simian virus 40 transformation and the period of cellular deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis.the antiviral agents interferon and statolon protected cells of the mouse line 3t3 against the transforming effect of simian virus 40. loss of ability of these agents to protect when added some time after infection indicated that the transformation was already fixed. the cells of exponentially growing cultures became resistant to the protective effect of interferon at a linear rate after infection; after one cell generation, the whole population was resistant. by use of synchronous cultures, it ...19674318942
simian virus 40 transformation and the period of cellular deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis.the antiviral agents interferon and statolon protected cells of the mouse line 3t3 against the transforming effect of simian virus 40. loss of ability of these agents to protect when added some time after infection indicated that the transformation was already fixed. the cells of exponentially growing cultures became resistant to the protective effect of interferon at a linear rate after infection; after one cell generation, the whole population was resistant. by use of synchronous cultures, it ...19674318942
sarcoma blockade in vivo. rabies-rous system in chickens. 19704320567
determination of the gene sequence of poliovirus with pactamycin.by examination of the virus-specific polypeptides formed after the addition of pactamycin, an inhibitor of protein chain initiation, to infected cells, it has been possible to tentatively locate the virus coat proteins at the amino terminus of the large, virus-specific protein precursor, and, therefore, to assign the coat protein cistron to the 5' end of the rna.19714330946
avian leukosis-sarcoma virus antibodies in wildfowl, domestic chickens and man in kenya. 19734358887
cardiovascular effects of pancuronium in man. 19714396862
simple method of 24-hour spleen preservation: further studies relating to hemophilia. 19714398505
simple method of 24-hour spleen preservation: further studies relating to hemophilia. 19714398505
intravenously administered doxycycline in urological and surgical infections. 19724402952
pseudomonas cepacia in the west of scotland. 19744418941
[long term results of transtemporal neurectomy of the vestibular nerve in menière's disease (author's transl)]. 20154420512
spatial configuration of single-stranded polynucleotides. calculations of average dimensions and nmr coupling constants. 20154433699
cadmium uptake and time dependent alterations in tissue levels in the white catfish ictalurus catus (pisces:ictaluridae). 20154433805
[bacteriological diagnosis of aeromonas salmonicida infections in fishes]. 19744441360
proceedings: the reversibility of the isomerization of the delta 8 to delta 7 bond in cholesterol biosynthesis. 19744443210
dental specialties--past, present and future. 20154444815
[current problems in bcg vaccination]. 19744445318
[multiplication of chloroplasts in acetabulaira under red and blue light (author's transl)]. 20154445519
[spinal infarction due to nucleus pulposus emboli (author's transl)]. 20154451034
digestion of autologous igg by acid lysosomal protease (cathepsin d) and its role in immune complex formation and inflammation. 19744468717
dermatitis caused by the bat mite, chiroptonyssus robustipes (ewing), in california. 20154472534
[dental caries and their complications]. 20154481668
[hazards of electrical equipment]. 20154483657
mbo goes to work in the public sector. 20154492157
[distribution of medications]. 20154493468
[impressions of a study trip to japan]. 20154495220
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