Publications
Title | Abstract | Year(sorted ascending) Filter | PMID Filter |
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analgesic, antibacterial and central nervous system depressant activities of albizia procera leaves. | to ascertain analgesic, antibacterial and central nervous system (cns) depressant activities of ethyl acetate, dichloromethane and carbon tetrachloride fractions of methanol extract of albizia procera (a. procera) leaves. | 2014 | 25182551 |
development of 23 individual taqman® real-time pcr assays for identifying common foodborne pathogens using a single set of amplification conditions. | most of the acute intestinal diseases are caused by foodborne pathogens with infants and elderly people being at major risk. the aim of this study was to develop a procedure to simultaneously detect 20 foodborne pathogens in complex alimentary matrices such as milk, cheese and meat. the list of targets include, among the others, listeria spp., salmonella spp., shigella spp., escherichia coli spp., campylobacter spp., clostridium spp. and staphylococcus aureus. the accuracy of detection was deter ... | 2014 | 24929880 |
antibacterial activities and in vitro anti-inflammatory (membrane stability) properties of methanolic extracts of gardenia coronaria leaves. | this work is carried out with gardenia coronaria leaves that belong to the family rubiaceae, which is a small-to-medium-sized but tall, deciduous tree, 7.6-9 m high on an average. leaves are used for the treatment of rheumatic pain and bronchitis. the leaf of the plant consists of coronalolide, coronalolic acid, coronalolide methyl ester, ethyl coronalolate acetate triterpenes (secocycloartanes), and so forth. methanol extract from the leaves of gardenia coronaria was completely screened for mem ... | 2014 | 24695677 |
characterization and complete genome sequence of a novel n4-like bacteriophage, psb-1 infecting shigella boydii. | shigellosis is one of major foodborne pathogens in both developed and developing countries. although antibiotic therapy is considered an effective treatment for shigellosis, the imprudent use of antibiotics has led to the increase of multiple-antibiotic-resistant shigella species globally. in this study, we isolated a virulent podoviridae bacteriophage (phage), psb-1, that infects shigella boydii. one-step growth analysis revealed that this phage has a short latent period (15 min) and a large bu ... | 2014 | 25283727 |
molecular characterization of serologically atypical provisional serovars of shigella isolates from kolkata, india. | during 2000-2004, 13 shigella strains that were untypable by commercially available antisera were isolated from children <5 years of age with acute diarrhoea in kolkata. these strains were subsequently identified as shigella dysenteriae provisional serovar 204/96 (n = 3), shigella dysenteriae provisional serovar e23507 (n = 1), shigella dysenteriae provisional serovar i9809-73 (n = 1), shigella dysenteriae provisional serovar 93-119 (n = 1), shigella flexneri provisional serovar 88-893 (n = 6) a ... | 2014 | 25261061 |
[ocular movement phase during several nights of recording with the same patient]. | 2014 | 4325149 | |
[ocular movement phase during several nights of recording with the same patient]. | 2014 | 4325149 | |
circular dichroism, self interaction and side chain conformation of riboflavin and riboflavin analogues. | 2014 | 4405071 | |
stability of mmpi profiles of female psychiatric inpatients. | 2014 | 4379981 | |
stability of mmpi profiles of female psychiatric inpatients. | 2014 | 4379981 | |
[combined treatment of onychomycoses with griseofulvin in combination with topical therapy]. | 2014 | 4226921 | |
[a study of the uroprecipitation reaction in psoriasis]. | 2014 | 4247254 | |
[leiomyoma of the second duodenum]. | 2014 | 4299962 | |
incidence of diabetic retinopathy and blindness: a population-based study in rochester, minnesota. | among the 1135 rochester residents discovered to have diabetes in the period 1945-69, the prevalence of retinopathy was 2.6% at the time of initial diagnosis. among those free of retinopathy at diagnosis of diabetes, the subsequent incidence of any retinopathy was 17.4 per 1000 person-years and for proliferative retinopathy alone was 1.6 per 1000 person-years, based on 12,000 person-years of follow-up. the incidence rate of retinopathy was almost three times greater among residents with insulin- ... | 2014 | 4042796 |
conjoint treatment of spouses: clinical experiences. | 2014 | 4020526 | |
[some disorders of the cardiostimulating system from the clinical aspect (author's transl)]. | 2014 | 4419047 | |
energetics of multihelix interactions in protein folding: application to myoglobin. | 2014 | 4027345 | |
noise-induced hearing loss and portable radios with headphones. | portable radio/cassette players with headphones have gained increasing popularity in recent years. volume settings are often increased to override environmental noise, perhaps placing the listener at risk for noise-induced hearing loss (nihl). a total of 190 public college students in nyc were studied via a self-administered questionnaire regarding the volume setting used and weekly exposure in hours to these units. three popular models were tested using a bruel and kjaer sound level meter, octa ... | 2014 | 4030232 |
[historical significance of the achievements of medicine and public health in world war ii 1941-1945]. | 2014 | 3900561 | |
the effects of acupuncture versus placebo in the treatment of headache. | forty-eight patients were entered into a placebo (mock tns) versus acupuncture study to assess the effect of these therapies on headache. treatment was evaluated by the use of patient diaries; each patient completed a daily diary for 4 weeks prior to treatment during 6 weeks of therapy and for 24 weeks of follow-up. thirty-nine patients completed treatment and follow-up. at most acupuncture appears to be approximately 20% more effective than a placebo in alleviating headache but no statistically ... | 2014 | 3982837 |
[effect of different oculomotor regimens on the development of the functional potentials of the eye]. | 2014 | 4047580 | |
intraepithelial carcinoma ("bowen's disease") of the cornea. | 2014 | 4108124 | |
[prevention of the recurrence of goiter. surgical and medical aspects]. | 2014 | 4136182 | |
brotherly lumps. familial occurrence of chemodectoma. | 2014 | 4295142 | |
renal capsular leiomyoma causing painless microscopic hematuria. an unusual manifestation of a rare tumor. | 2014 | 4033612 | |
[comparative evaluation of rifampicin and isoniazid penetration into the pathological foci of the lungs in tuberculosis patients]. | 2014 | 4001111 | |
the hemodynamic consequences of high-dose thiopental anesthesia. | the hemodynamic and electroencephalographic effects of a 60 min infusion of thiopental, given at the rate of 1.25 mg x kg-1 x min-1 (total dose 75 mg/kg), were studied in 10 patients without cardiorespiratory disease undergoing surgery for the removal of large and/or deeply seated arteriovenous malformations. data on heart rate, arterial, right atrial, pulmonary arterial, and pulmonary capillary wedge pressures, thermodilution cardiac output (expressed as cardiac index), the electroencephalogram ... | 2014 | 4014729 |
[preparation of temporary bridges: not new--but different!]. | 2014 | 3912813 | |
[artero-venous angiodysplasia at the splenic hylum: contribution to the knowledge of pre-hepatic artero-venous angiodysplasias with portal hypertension]. | 2014 | 4080430 | |
molecular species of a soluble nucleoside diphosphokinase related to the na + ,k + -atpase. | 2014 | 4254607 | |
studies on the partial reactions catalyzed by the (na+ + k+)-activated atpase. i. effects of simple anions and nucleoside triphosphates on the alkali-cation specificity of the p-nitrophenylphosphatase. | 2014 | 4250835 | |
preparative electrophoresis of serum proteins on plaster of paris. | 2014 | 4177769 | |
a histochemical study of sulphated glycosaminoglycans associated with the somites of the chick embryo. | 2014 | 4124648 | |
physiological stress and performance changes in response to beginning level orienteering. | 2014 | 4068683 | |
adverse effects secondary to baclofen withdrawal. | drug therapy is now the preferred method of treatment for spasticity, and several effective agents have been developed. the safety and efficacy of these drugs has been established in short-term studies. overall, due to its low incidence of sedation and serious side effects, baclofen appears to be the drug of choice in the treatment of spinal cord-related spasticity. it is, however, not without its side effects due to both its administration and abrupt withdrawal. this case illustrates some signi ... | 2014 | 4006720 |
the response of the apparent receptive speech disorder of parkinsonism to speech therapy. | 2014 | 4009199 | |
[colovesical fistulas]. | 2014 | 3948747 | |
influence of benzodiazepine (diazepam) by single and repeated treatment on the growth of tetrahymena. | diazepam at 10(-7) m stimulated considerably the growth of tetrahymena. the growth rate increase was still demonstrable after 3 days (after about 15 generations) and was even greater than initially. a second treatment with diazepam did not furthermore increase the growth rate. | 2014 | 3937525 |
bg level and body weight at initial hospital visit correlate well with subsequent development of diabetic retinopathy. | 2014 | 3948643 | |
[the renin-angiotensin system and regulation of arterial pressure in middle-aged and aged hypertensive patients]. | 2014 | 3911314 | |
improvement in mental depression with decreased thyrotropin response after administration of thyrotropin-releasing hormone. | 2014 | 4116150 | |
effects of priming for audiogenic seizure on auditory evoked responses in the cochlear nucleus and inferior colliculus of balb-c mice. | 2015 | 4637958 | |
hospital physician relations. | 2015 | 4523826 | |
how does your receptionist measure up? | 2015 | 4534619 | |
[morphological studies on the surfaces of the alveolar ridges of the edentulous mandibles with the scanning electron microscope (author's transl)]. | 2015 | 4532810 | |
the wistar party and the college of physicians of philadelphia. | 2015 | 4551242 | |
[effect of methoxyflurane on respiration and hemodynamics]. | 2015 | 4409374 | |
[leukemia with pulmonary infarct]. | 2015 | 4676712 | |
frequency of hepatitis b antigen in blood donors. | routine testing of all blood donations for hepatitis b antigen by counter-immunoelectrophoresis was started in april 1971. the frequency of hbag carriers among apparently healthy volunteer blood donors in the toronto centre of the canadian red cross blood transfusion service was 15 in 10,000 with a male:female ratio of 6:1. excluding penitentiary inmates, the highest incidence was among young, male, non-anglo-saxon city dwellers.a system of notification of hbag-positive donors was developed, thr ... | 2015 | 4689555 |
[hemorrhoids and their treatment]. | 2015 | 4495197 | |
comparison of analytic methods for calculation of cerebral blood flow after intracarotid injection of 133 xe. | 2015 | 4621448 | |
[kinetics of hemoglobin. i. 2,3 dpg]. | 2015 | 4677097 | |
medical treatment of the gestational diabetic. | 2015 | 4829275 | |
the psychiatrist in national emergency. | 2015 | 4416440 | |
[selectivity of action of propericiazine in behavior disorders]. | 2015 | 4384082 | |
[alkaline phosphatase changes in leukocytes of workers with long-term exposure to some aromatic hydrocarbons]. | 2015 | 4718091 | |
radiation dose to humans from 75 se-l-selenomethionine. | 2015 | 4622232 | |
[principles of emergency aid in some forms of vestibular dysfunction]. | 2015 | 4538748 | |
[protective effect of sh compounds on the radiation-induced mitotic delay. 3. protection by cysteamine (author's transl)]. | 2015 | 4533789 | |
[fundamental study for diagnosis of pulmonary segment by scintillation camera. 2]. | 2015 | 4508402 | |
[deadyn: treatment of behavior disorders]. | 2015 | 4384083 | |
comparison of tests of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical function in pituitary disease. | 2015 | 4319576 | |
[nutrition of patients with skull-brain injuries]. | 2015 | 4363417 | |
isolation and development of bioluminescent reporter phages for bacterial dysentery. | shigellosis is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, most notably amongst children. moreover, there is a global increase in the occurrence of multidrug-resistant isolates, including the epidemic and pandemic shigella dysenteriae type 1 strain. we developed a bioluminescent reporter phage assay to facilitate detection and simultaneously determine antibiotic susceptibility. a shigella flexneri phage (shfl25875) was isolated from environmental wastewater and characterized by dna ... | 2015 | 25252629 |
structure and genetics of the o-antigen of escherichia coli o169 related to the o-antigen of shigella boydii type 6. | the o-polysaccharide (o-antigen) of escherichia coli o169 was studied by sugar analysis along with 1d and 2d (1)h and (13)c nmr spectroscopy. the following structure of the branched hexasaccharide repeating unit was established: [formula: see text] the o-polysaccharide of e. coli o169 differs from that of shigella boydii type 6 only in the presence of a side-chain glucose residue. a comparison of the o-antigen biosynthesis gene clusters between the galf to gnd genes in the genomes of the two bac ... | 2015 | 26232763 |
in vitro probiotic characterization of lactobacillus strains from fermented radish and their anti-adherence activity against enteric pathogens. | in this study, we evaluated the probiotic properties of lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus pentosus, and lactobacillus fermentum strains isolated from fermented radish. all the strains survived the simulated oro-gastrointestinal transit condition and showed significantly higher adherence to caco-2 cells compared with the probiotic strain lactobacillus rhamnosus gg. the strains showed broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, autoaggregation, and coaggregation capacity with pathogens. furthermor ... | 2015 | 26382558 |
simultaneous quantification of escherichia coli o157:h7 and shigella boydii using a visual-antibody-macroarray. | being high throughput, rapid, automated, economical, convenient to operate and highly sensitive, protein arrays have been widely used in the analysis of tumor markers and veterinary drug residues. pathogenic microbes also can be detected qualitatively by dna array or protein array; however, their high throughput detection and quantification remains a big obstacle. to evaluate the potentiality of protein arrays for multiple quantitative detection of microorganisms with naked eye examination witho ... | 2015 | 26300105 |
intracellular and membrane-damaging activities of methyl gallate isolated from terminalia chebula against multidrug-resistant shigella spp. | shigella spp. (shigella dysenteriae, shigella flexneri, shigella boydii and shigella sonnei) cause bacillary dysentery (shigellosis), which is characterized by bloody mucous diarrhoea. although a variety of antibiotics have been effective for treatment of shigellosis, options are becoming limited due to globally emerging drug resistance. in the present study, in vitro antibacterial activity of methyl gallate (mg) isolated from terminalia chebula was determined by performing mic, minimal bacteric ... | 2015 | 26272388 |
molecular genotyping of shigella sonnei strains isolated from children with bloody diarrhea using pulsed field gel electrophoresis on the total genome and pcr-rflp of ipah and ipabcd genes. | identification, understanding of antibiotic sensitivity patterns and molecular characterization of genetic elements of shigella species are important because of both epidemiological and clinical indications in developing countries. | 2015 | 25789126 |
optimization of electrically active magnetic nanoparticles as accurate and efficient microbial extraction tools. | food defense requires the means to efficiently screen large volumes of food for microbial pathogens. even rapid detection methods often require lengthy enrichment steps, making them impractical for this application. there is a great need for rapid, sensitive, specific, and inexpensive methods for extracting and concentrating microbial pathogens from food. in this study, an immuno-magnetic separation (ims) methodology was developed for escherichia coli o157:h7, using electrically active magnetic ... | 2015 | 25664527 |
shigella outer membrane protein pssp-1 is broadly protective against shigella infection. | in developing countries, shigella is a primary cause of diarrhea in infants and young children. although antibiotic therapy is an effective treatment for shigellosis, therapeutic options are narrowing due to the emergence of antibiotic resistance. thus, preventive vaccination could become the most efficacious approach for controlling shigellosis. we have identified several conserved protein antigens that are shared by multiple shigella serotypes and species. among these, one antigen induced cros ... | 2015 | 25651919 |
cerebral angiography in the diagnosis of orbital rhabdomyosarcoma. | 2015 | 4835030 | |
biochemically active substances from actinomycetes and other organisms. ii. effects of various compounds on motilometry. | 2015 | 4366190 | |
acedapsone in leprosy treatment: trial in 68 active cases in micronesia. | 2015 | 4672994 | |
[bone changes in diabetics]. | 2015 | 4453288 | |
r.d. laing in post-critical perspective. | 2015 | 4600314 | |
[radiation protection in dental radiography]. | 2015 | 4527513 | |
[tendon hyperreflexia in neurologic clinical practice]. | 2016 | 5004314 | |
[the intraoral registration of the centric relation in the edentulous jaw in connection with the closed impression technic by means of the sr-ivotray method]. | 2016 | 4906692 | |
treatment of gastrointestinal cancer: current status and recent progress. | 2016 | 4860338 | |
nutrition education-or education in child care? | 2016 | 4746245 | |
[clinical study of action, in ambulatory treatment, of piperazine acefyllinate associated with an extract of the enzyme complex of the pancreas in a group of retired miners with coal-miner pneumoconiosis]. | 2016 | 4940412 | |
shigellosis in nepal: 13 years review of nationwide surveillance. | shigella is a major cause of gastroenteritis especially in children. in developing countries, the incidence is frequent and results are often life threatening. changing epidemiology and emerging antibiotic resistance warrants continuous monitoring of susceptibility. the present study highlights the changing epidemiology and drug resistance patterns of shigella isolated at different hospitals of nepal over a period of 13 years (jan. 2003-dec. 2015). | 2016 | 27814742 |
the first report of a fully sequenced resistance plasmid from shigella boydii. | the purpose of this study was to characterize mechanisms of plasmid-mediated antimicrobial resistance in shigella boydii. s. boydii strain 2246 with resistance to ciprofloxacin, ceftriaxone and azithromycin was isolated from a human case of watery diarrhea in a chinese public hospital. resistance in strain 2246 to ceftriaxone and azithromycin was attributable to the presence of blactx-m-14, and erm(b) and mph(a), respectively, which were co-located on a multidrug-resistant (mdr) plasmid p2246-ct ... | 2016 | 27766094 |
a review on sero diversity and antimicrobial resistance patterns of shigella species in africa, asia and south america, 2001-2014. | shigella, gram negative bacterium, is responsible for shigellosis/bacillary dysentery. it is a global concern although it predominates in developing countries. these are shigella dysenteriae, shigella flexneri, shigella boydii and shigella sonnei. drug resistance by shigella species is another headache of the world. therefore; this study aimed to review distribution of shigella serogroups and their antimicrobial patterns carried out in africa, asia and south america. | 2016 | 27576729 |
molecular characterisation of quinolone-resistant shigella strains isolated in tehran, iran. | over the past few years, the number of shigella strains resistant to nalidixic acid has increased and has made the selection of effective antimicrobial therapy more difficult. the purpose of this study was to investigate the molecular mechanism of quinolone resistance in shigella strains. shigella strains isolated from 1100 diarrhoeal patients in tehran, iran, were assessed for their susceptibility to nalidixic acid prior to pcr-rflp and sequence analysis of their quinolone resistance genes. amo ... | 2016 | 27436462 |
genome diversity of shigella boydii. | italic! shigella boydiiis one of the four italic! shigellaspecies that causes disease worldwide; however, there are few published studies that examine the genomic variation of this species. this study compares genomes of 72 total isolates; 28 italic! s. boydiifrom bangladesh and the gambia that were recently isolated as part of the global enteric multicenter study (gems), 14 historical italic! s. boydiigenomes in the public domain and 30 italic! escherichia coliand italic! shigellareference geno ... | 2016 | 27056949 |
antibacterial activity of a novel fatty acid (14e, 18e, 22e, 26e)-methyl nonacosa-14, 18, 22, 26 tetraenoate isolated from amaranthus spinosus. | amaranthus spinosus linn. (amaranthaceae), commonly known as ''spiny pigweed'', is used in both indian traditional system and folk medicine for treatment of infectious diseases for a long time in several traditional herbal medicinal preparations. a novel fatty acid [(14e, 18e, 22e, 26e)-methyl nonacosa-14, 18, 22, 26 tetraenoate] is the major metabolite present. | 2016 | 27043360 |
development of a cost-effective vaccine candidate with outer membrane vesicles of a tola-disrupted shigella boydii strain. | our previous studies on outer membrane vesicles based vaccine development against shigellosis, revealed the inability of shigella to release significant amount of vesicles naturally, during growth. disruption of tola, one of the genes of the tol-pal system of gram negative bacterial membrane, has increased the vesicle release rate of a shigella boydii type 4 strain to approximately 60% higher. we also noticed the vesicles, released from tola-disrupted strain captured more ompa protein and lipopo ... | 2016 | 26878295 |
synthesis of newer 1,2,3-triazole linked chalcone and flavone hybrid compounds and evaluation of their antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. | the present study was carried out in an attempt to synthesize a new class of antimicrobial and antiplasmodial agents by copper catalyzed click chemistry to afford 25 compounds 10-14(a-e) of 1,4-disubstituted-1,2,3-triazole derivatives of chalcones and flavones. the structures of the newly synthesized compounds were established by elemental analysis, ir, (1)h nmr, (13)c nmr and mass spectral data. the newly synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against gram positiv ... | 2016 | 26922227 |
structure and gene cluster of the o-antigen of enterobacter cloacae g3421. | the o-polysaccharide was isolated by mild acid degradation of the lipopolysaccharide of enterobacter cloacae g3421 and studied by sugar analysis along with 1d and 2d (1)h and (13)c nmr spectroscopy. in addition, partial solvolysis with anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid was applied, which cleaved selectively the α-l-rhamnopyranosidic linkages. the following structure of the branched hexasaccharide repeating unit was established. the o-polysaccharide studied shares the β-l-rhap-(1→4)-α-l-rhap-(1→2)-α ... | 2016 | 27131290 |
structure and genetics of the o-antigens of escherichia coli o182-o187. | o-polysaccharides (opss) were obtained by mild acid degradation of the lipopolysaccharides of escherichia coli o182-o187, and their structures were established by sugar analysis, smith degradation, and (1)h and (13)c nmr spectroscopy. in addition to the monosaccharides that occur often in e. coli opss (d-glc, d-gal, d-man, d-glcnac, d-galnac, d-glca, l-fuc, d-rib), a number of less common components were identified as the ops constituents, including 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-l-quinovose and 4-deoxy-4- ... | 2016 | 27710814 |
shigella diversity and changing landscape: insights for the twenty-first century. | shigella is a pathovar of escherichia coli comprising four groups, shigella flexneri, shigella sonnei, shigella dysenteriae, and shigella boydii, each of them, with the exception of s.sonnei, comprising several serotypes. shigella accounts for the majority of dysentery causing infections occurring world-wide each year. recent advancements in the shigella field have led to a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying host epithelial cell invasion and immune cell function manipula ... | 2016 | 27148494 |
in vitro anti-oxidant and anti-microbial potentiality investigation of different fractions of caryota urens leaves. | caryota urens is a member of the arecaceae family and a common plant in the southeast asian region. this plant has been reported as an anti-microbial agent in recent years. thus, we aimed to find out the mic (minimum inhibitory concentration) against different pathogenic microorganism. | 2016 | 28536384 |
atheroma of the aortic bifurcation. | 2016 | 5069229 | |
[sports and health in our environment]. | 2016 | 5052281 | |
the diagnosis of bilharzial bladder neck obstruction: evaluation of criteria in 140 cases. | 2016 | 5010706 | |
simultaneous separation of common mammalian 4 -3-oxosteroids and oestrogens using two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography. | 2016 | 5063012 | |
[treatment of carrier typhoid and paratyphoid carriage in the use of ampicillin]. | 2016 | 4958990 | |
[case of death due to paroxysmal hypoglycemia caused by hypertrophy of the langerhans islets and the use of diabetol]. | 2016 | 4873512 |