Publications
| Title | Abstract | Year(sorted ascending) Filter | PMID Filter |
|---|
| [etiological significance of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni and parvovirus in acute enteritis in the dog]. | 1982 | 7148215 | |
| the heat-sensitivity of campylobacter jejuni in milk. | it is now established that milk can be a vehicle for the spread of enteritis due to campylobacter jejuni. by determining the lethal effect of heat on six isolates it has been shown that c. jejuni is unlikely to survive pasteurization. | 1982 | 7086118 |
| outer membrane characteristics of campylobacter jejuni. | outer membranes were isolated from type strains and wild-type isolates of campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter coli by sodium lauryl sarcosinate extraction, and the polypeptide complement and lipopolysaccharide (lps) content were analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. the protein profiles exhibited by membranes from both species were quite similar, but could be distinguished from the type strain of the genus, c. fetus subsp. fetus cip5396. the sodium dodecyl sul ... | 1982 | 7152677 |
| [isolation of campylobacter fetus, subsp, jejuni in animals, particularly in dogs and cats]. | 1982 | 7089517 | |
| proliferative colitis in ferrets. | during a 4-month period, 31 of 156 ferrets (mustela putorius) in a biomedical research program developed protracted diarrhea. clinical signs were green mucohemorrhagic fecal material, partially prolapsed rectum, anorexia, body weight loss, and dehydration. nine of the affected animals were necropsied. on gross examination, the descending colon was grossly thick and histologically characterized by marked proliferation of the mucosa, relatively few goblet cells, mixed inflammatory cell infiltrate, ... | 1982 | 7091850 |
| [campylobacter fetus ssp. jejuni - another cause of childhood diarrheal disease]. | 1982 | 7094109 | |
| [campylobacter fetus subspecie jejuni in infants with acute diarrheal syndrome]. | 1982 | 7156432 | |
| serotyping of campylobacter jejuni by slide agglutination based on heat-labile antigenic factors. | a serotyping scheme for campylobacter jejuni was developed based on slide agglutination of live bacteria with whole cell antisera absorbed with homologous heated and heterologous unheated cross-reactive antigens. among 815 isolates from human and nonhuman sources, 21 serogroups were recognized. of the 615 isolates from human cases of gastroenteritis, 529 (86%) were typable; 455 strains agglutinated in 20 single antisera, whereas 74 isolates agglutinated in various pairs of antisera, allowing sub ... | 1982 | 7096555 |
| [campylobacter fetus ssp. jejuni as a frequent cause of diarrhea in humans]. | 1982 | 7164351 | |
| epidemiological aspects of campylobacter jejuni enteritis. | an epidemiological study on campylobacter jejuni enterocolitis was performed in an urban swedish community. the study included 55 patients gathered during a six-month period. forty-one of the 55 patients (75%) were infected outside sweden. campylobacter enterocolitis was rare among children within the country. patients infected in sweden had eaten chicken significantly more often than a corresponding control group. seven out of nine chicken consuming campylobacter patients also had prepared the ... | 1982 | 7097000 |
| campylobacter-associated enterocolitis in childhood. report of a fatal case. | the full clinical range of campylobacter fetus enterocolitis has become apparent only recently. this case study describes the clinical and pathologic findings in a chronically ill child who developed signs of inflammatory bowel disease. following a negative bacteriologic culture, crohn's disease was diagnosed by roentgenographic criteria. a trial of immunosuppressive therapy failed, and a repeat of microbiologic examination identified a heavy growth of campylobacter fetus ss. jejuni. various com ... | 1982 | 7102598 |
| intestinal occurrence of campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni and clostridium difficile in children in sweden. | stool samples were cultured from 356 children in different states of health and in different age groups between birth and six years of age in order to investigate the occurrence of campylobacter jejuni and clostridium difficile. campylobacter jejuni was isolated from two of 56 children with diarrhoea but was not isolated from any of 300 healthy children or children recently treated with antibiotics. campylobacter jejuni does not seem to be a common cause of diarrhoea in children in sweden and is ... | 1982 | 7173168 |
| [campylobacteriosis in humans caused by subspecies intestinalis and fetus. six new diseases (author's transl)]. | the subspecies intestinalis and fetus of campylobacter fetus are opportunistic pathogens in humans. so far, some 200 types of disease due to these pathogens have been reported from all over the world, and six new diseases are briefly described in this paper. the most frequent disease is sepsis, followed by meningitis. while ticarcillin, erythromycin, clindamycin and tetracycline are the antibiotics which show activity against these species, a large degree of resistance is seen against cephalothi ... | 1982 | 7107019 |
| [useful and superfluous measures in the treatment of infant diarrhea]. | in acute diarrhea of infancy we distinguish between infectious and noninfectious causes. in the latter we know some autosomal recessive disorders, e.g. the glucose-galactose-malabsorption, the lactase deficiency as well as the sucrase-isomaltase deficiency. in addition the most frequent acquired disorders like the cow's milk protein intolerance and celiac disease contribute also to the group of noninfectious causes of diarrhea. here the most effective therapy consists of the elimination of the t ... | 1982 | 7178037 |
| 30 years of campylobacters: biochemical characteristics and a biotyping proposal for campylobacter jejuni. | several biochemical test systems were studied for their potential usefulness for the examination of strains of campylobacter species. most (81%) of the c. jejuni strains hydrolyzed sodium hippurate, but strains of c. fetus, c. sputorum, and c. fecalis did not. some (46%) of the c. jejuni strains and all of the c. sputorum subsp. sputorum, c. sputorum subsp. bubulus, and c. fecalis strains hydrolyzed dna, but the c. fetus and c. sputorum subsp. mucosalis strains did not. strains of all species of ... | 1982 | 7107840 |
| [enteritis caused by campylobacter fetus in navarre]. | c. fetus ss jejuni was demonstrated in stool samples from 17 patients, among 605 studied, using the selective media of skirrow. 13 of them were children, 11 two years' old or younger, and 4 were adult patients. the frequency of isolation of c. fetus ss jejuni in stool cultures has been greater than the isolation of y. enterocolitica serotype 3, s. sonnei and e. coli, and has been only superated by the isolation of microorganisms belonging to the generus salmonella. | 1982 | 7111952 |
| isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from faeces of norwegian poultry. | 1982 | 7113862 | |
| some characteristics of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni isolated from pigs, birds and man. | 1982 | 7113871 | |
| susceptibility pattern of campylobacter jejuni from human and animal origins to different antimicrobial agents. | the in vitro antimicrobial activities of different antimicrobial agents on campylobacter jejuni from human and animal origins were compared by using a dynatech mic 2000 system. in general, the minimal inhibitory concentration distributions for the human strains were very comparable with those of the animal strains. the animal strains had a bimodal distribution for ampicillin, clindamycin, and tetracycline. | 1982 | 7114842 |
| serotyping of campylobacter jejuni isolated from sporadic cases and outbreaks in british columbia. | campylobacter jejuni from sporadic cases and outbreaks of gastroenteritis were serotyped on the basis of heat-extracted soluble thermostable antigens identified with the use of the passive hemagglutination technique. a total of 168 isolates were separated into 45 different types. the largest proportion of the isolates fell into three serotypes, each with 11 to 12.5% of the total number. three less frequently occurring serotypes each included approximately 5%, and the remaining 50% of the isolate ... | 1982 | 7119100 |
| isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from human fecal specimens by incubation at 35 and 42 degrees c. | campylobacter strains were isolated from human stool specimens that were cultured on modified skirrow agar and incubated at 35 and 42 degrees c. incubation at 42 degrees c resulted in more isolates, increased colony numbers, and earlier isolation than was found at 35 degrees c. | 1982 | 7119106 |
| [campylobacter enteritis in 0-5-year-old children in the eindhoven area - and epidemiological study]. | in the region eindhoven 36 children with campylobacter-enteritis were examined from i january 1980 to 31 december 1980. symptoms were studied and stools were cultured over a four-month period. abdominal pain and/or diarrhea occurred in more than 90% of patients and were not infrequently of longer duration. bloody stools were found in 58% of patients and disappeared relatively early during the time of illness, as well as fever and vomiting. after one month campylobacter could only be cultured in ... | 1982 | 7123534 |
| serology of campylobacter fetus ss. jejuni. 2 serotyping of live bacteria by slide, latex and co-agglutination tests. | antisera against 12 campylobacter strains (8 c. fetus ss. jejuni, 2 ss fetus and 2 ss. intestinalis) were obtained from rabbits immunized with formalin treated bacteria. cross testing of live boiled and autoclaved organisms of these strains were performed with direct slide and tube agglutinations, and with agglutinations of latex particles and protein a-containing staphylococci coated with antibodies. confirmed by absorption experiments both heat labile and heat stable antigens were demonstrated ... | 1982 | 7124403 |
| survival and growth of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni on meat and in cooked foods. | twelve strains of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni isolated from humans and animals grew at temperatures ranging from 34 to 45 degrees c and ph minima between 5.7 and 5.9. only one strain grew at ph 5.8 with lactic acid present at a concentration similar to that in meat. all strains had decimal reduction times of less than 1 min at 60 degrees c. further examination of a typical strain showed that it grew at 37 degrees c on high-ph meat but not at 37 degrees c on normal-ph meat. bacterial number ... | 1982 | 7125649 |
| the occurrence of campylobacter jejuni in dog faeces from a public park. | dog faeces collected from a public park were cultured on selective media for campylobacter spp. campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 12 (4.6%) of 260 specimens. in contrast salmonella spp. were found in only three (1.2%). six of the 12 isolates were nalidixic acid-resistant thermophilic campylobacters (nartc), whereas during the same period of study none were found among human isolates. most of the campylobacter positive faeces were found during june and july. dog faeces deposited in public pl ... | 1982 | 7130699 |
| pneumonia associated with enteritis due to campylobacter fetus ssp jejuni. | 1982 | 7137884 | |
| the duration of protection against infection with campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis in immunised bulls. | 1982 | 7138441 | |
| campylobacter fetus subsp jejuni. a cause of diarrhea in a patient with a continent ileostomy. | 1982 | 7140489 | |
| prevalence and survival of campylobacter jejuni in unpasteurized milk. | campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 1 to 108 (0.9%) milk samples obtained from the bulk tanks of nine grade a dairy farms and from 50 of 78 (64%) cows producing grade a milk. survival of eight campylobacter strains in unpasteurized milk (4 degrees c) varied greatly: the most tolerant strain showed a less than 2-log10 decrease in viable cells after 14 days, and the most sensitive strain showed a greater than 6-log10 decrease after 7 days. one strain was still recoverable 21 days after the inoc ... | 1982 | 6897503 |
| campylobacter enteritis in denver. | to determine the relative importance of campylobacter jejuni as a cause of diarrheal illness in patients coming to three hospitals in denver, we cultured stool specimens from 2,670 patients over a two-year period. c jejuni was identified in the feces of 124 patients (4.6 percent), salmonella from 90 (3.4 percent) and shigella from 77 (2.9 percent). most campylobacter isolates were obtained in the summer months and from patients 10 to 29 years old. the illness usually lasted less than two weeks; ... | 1982 | 7090379 |
| evaluation of a commercially available campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni antigen in the serologic diagnosis of campylobacter enteritis. | 1982 | 6927227 | |
| susceptibility of shigella species to erythromycin. | two of the most common causes of inflammatory enteritis are campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni and shigella species. no single antimicrobial agent is recommended for treatment of both diseases. erythromycin is used to treat c. fetus subsp. jejuni infections but has not been studied in shigellosis. for this reason, we determined the susceptibility of 22 strains of shigella to erythromycin and found that shigella species are susceptible to concentrations of erythromycin which are obtainable in stoo ... | 1982 | 7073270 |
| campylobacter gastroenteritis. | campylobacter fetus ss. jejuni has recently been recognized as a very common cause of gastroenteritis. symptoms of campylobacter gastroenteritis include fever, diarrhea, abdominal pain, myalgia and headache. bloody diarrhea occurs in about 50 percent of patients. this organism is now being isolated more frequently than salmonella or shigella in cases of diarrhea. acute colitis mimicking crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis on proctoscopic examination and on barium enema x-ray has been described ... | 1982 | 7055019 |
| campylobacter jejuni peritonitis complicating continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. | we report the occurrence of campylobacter jejuni peritonitis complicating c. jejuni enteritis in a patient treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. cure followed oral administration of erythromycin and intraperitoneal therapy with gentamicin. | 1982 | 7153322 |
| trimethoprim activity in media selective for campylobacter jejuni. | the activity of trimethoprim (tmp) in two selective media used for isolation of campylobacter jejuni was evaluated. the two selective media, campy-bap and skirrow medium, contain tmp in addition to other antimicrobial agents. the minimal inhibitory concentrations of tmp in blood agar base (basal agar for skirrow medium) or brucella agar (basal agar for campy-bap) for three sensitive control organisms were compared with those in mueller-hinton agar, which contains low levels of thymidine. tmp was ... | 1982 | 7153334 |
| [gastroenteritis caused by campylobacter fetus jejuni]. | 1982 | 7154734 | |
| isolation of campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni from hamsters with proliferative ileitis. | 1982 | 7162131 | |
| antibiotic control of campylobacter fetus by three extenders of bovine semen. | campylobacter fetus were added to raw semen in two factorial experiments that evaluated seminal extender, initial antibiotic treatment of raw semen, and inclusion of antibiotics in the extender. extenders were conventional egg yolk citrate, complete egg yolk tes-tris, and complete egg yolk tris. raw semen was treated with 2000 micrograms streptomycin sulfate and 1000 units of polymyxin b sulfate per milliliter. antibiotic-treated extender contained 500 units of polymyxin b sulfate, 1000 microgra ... | 1982 | 7142533 |
| campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni isolated from syrian hamsters with proliferative ileitis. | two groups of syrian hamsters received 3 weeks apart from a commercial supplier became ill and were found to have proliferative ileitis (transmissible ileal hyperplasia). seventy-five of 200 hamsters from one group and 60 of 200 from another group were evaluated by bacteriological and histopathological techniques. campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni was isolated from all hamsters showing clinical signs of proliferative ileitis. the organism was recovered from fecal swabs and the ileum. many as ... | 1982 | 7144126 |
| intestinal colonization and competitive exclusion of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni in young chicks. | colonization of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni was investigated in monoxenic and holoxenic chicks. in monoxenic chicks, major colonization was found in the crop and ceca, with populations in the ceca consistently reaching 10(9) colony-forming-units/ml of cecal contents over the 28-day test period. bacteremia was found in most chicks, but no significant gross pathological lesions were detected. in holoxenic chicks, major colonization occurred only in the ceca, and no evidence of bacteremia was ... | 1982 | 7150145 |
| comparison of agglutination, complement fixation and immunofluorescence tests in campylobacter jejuni infections. | good antibody responses usually follow infection with campylobacter jejuni. a comparison of agglutination, complement fixation and immunofluorescence tests was done on 55 sera from 40 sporadic patients with diarrhoeal disease and positive cultures for c. jejuni. results showed 82% positive with immunofluorescence, 62% by complement fixation but only 38% by agglutination, using two reference strains cop and mel as antigens. overall 90% of the 40 patients were positive by one or more serological t ... | 1982 | 7037946 |
| contamination of red-meat carcasses by campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni was commonly present in the feces of unweaned calves (2 to 3 weeks old) and from two of four groups of sheep. one new season lamb (12 to 16 weeks old) carried the organism, but the bacteria were not isolated from cattle. with unweaned calves, the fractions of animals infected and carcasses contaminated were similar. contamination of carcasses usually involved low densities of c. fetus subsp. jejuni (ca. 1 to 10/cm2), which were isolated from flank but not rump a ... | 1982 | 7103481 |
| recovery of campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter coli from inoculated foods by selective enrichment. | a direct enrichment procedure was developed to selectively recover small numbers of campylobacter jejuni, c. coli, and nalidixic acid-resistant thermophilic campylobacter from foods. the procedure includes an enrichment medium composed of brucella broth, 7% lysed horse blood, 0.3% sodium succinate, 0.01% cysteine hydrochloride, vancomycin (15 micrograms/ml), trimethoprim (5 micrograms/ml), polymyxin b (20 iu/ml), and cycloheximide (50 micrograms/ml) that is inoculated with 10 or 25 g of food and ... | 1982 | 7103488 |
| comparison of campypak ii with standard 5% oxygen and candle jars for growth of campylobacter jejuni from human feces. | to determine optimal temperature and atmospheric conditions for isolating campylobacter jejuni from fecal specimens of humans, we studied six laboratory isolates and 19 fecal specimens that were known to contain c. jejuni. we compared incubations in 5% oxygen, the campypak ii (bbl microbiology systems, cockeysville, md.) with 6 plates per jar (cp-6) and 12 plates per jar (cp-12), and candle jars at 37 and 42 degrees c. at both temperatures, the colony sizes for the laboratory strains were larger ... | 1982 | 6749892 |
| a most probable number method for estimating small numbers of campylobacters in water. | a most probable number (mpn) method capable of estimating as few as ten campylobacters per 100 ml of water is described. the method gave results close to those obtained by the viable count method of miles, misra & irwin (1938) with graded suspensions of campylobacter jejuni. the method was used to test raw water samples: counts were obtained ranging from 10 to 230 campylobacters per 100 ml for 11 49 coastal and estuary water samples, and from 10 to 36 campylobacters per 100 ml for 7 of 44 river ... | 1982 | 6752269 |
| [cultural demonstration of campylobacter fetus subspecies fetus in preputial rinsing samples from insemination and breeding bulls]. | 1982 | 6758761 | |
| [recent studies on campylobacter fetus jejuni]. | 1982 | 6764587 | |
| enrichment medium and control system for isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from stools. | enrichment culture with a semisolid medium increased by 6% the isolation rate of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. the semisolid enrichment medium was also used successfully as a transport medium for campylobacter isolates. a blood agar plate streaked with pseudomonas aeruginosa, clostridium perfringens, and a laboratory strain of campylobacter was a good control system for the microaerophilic atmosphere. good growth of all three organisms indicated satisfactory conditions for culturing campylo ... | 1982 | 6764764 |
| evaluation of the campypak ii gas generator system for isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | the campypak ii (bbl microbiology systems, cockeysville, md.) method for isolating campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni was evaluated with clinical specimens by comparison with an evacuation replacement procedure. of 757 specimens, 26 (3.4%) were positive for c. fetus subsp. jejuni. all 26 were recovered by both systems. no difference was found in the time necessary for isolation, except with one isolate that required 3 days for isolation with campypak ii and 2 days with the established procedure. ... | 1982 | 6764774 |
| comparison of atmospheres of incubation for primary isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from animal specimens: 5% oxygen versus candle jar. | an atmosphere with reduced oxygen tension is required for the primary isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. therefore, we compared use of the conventional atmosphere of 5% oxygen and 8% carbon dioxide with use of a candle jar (17% oxygen and 3% carbon dioxide) for primary isolation of c. fetus subsp. jejuni from 263 positive canine, cattle, and turkey fecal or cecal specimens. at an incubation temperature of 42 degrees c, the atmosphere with 5% oxygen resulted in more campylobacter col ... | 1982 | 6764778 |
| dark-field microscopy of human feces for presumptive diagnosis of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni enteritis. | to determine the value of direct dark-field microscopy for diagnosing enteritis due to campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni, we examined 1,377 human fecal specimens for bacteria with typical campylobacter darting motility, leukocytes, and erythrocytes. eighty-four specimens (6.1%) grew c.fetus subsp. jejuni. of the 48 specimens showing campylobacter motility, 30 (62%) grew c. fetus subsp. jejuni. the sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value of observing campylobacter motility were 36%, 99%, a ... | 1982 | 6764779 |
| campylobacter jejuni survival in chicken meat as a function of temperature. | recognition of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni (referred to hereafter as c. jejuni) as an important human pathogen and its isolation from meat products indicate the need for knowledge of its survival characteristics in meats. thermal death times (d-values) for a single strain and a five-strain composite were determined in 1% peptone and autoclaved ground chicken meat at temperatures ranging from 49 to 57 degrees c. survival was determined for these strains in chicken meat at 4, 23, 37, and 43 ... | 1982 | 6812501 |
| a clinical and aetiological study of adult patients hospitalised for acute diarrhoeal disease. | sixty adult patients with diarrhoea discharged from the infectious disease unit, auckland hospital in the 15 months from 1 january 1980 were reviewed. thirty had diarrhoea due to enteric organisms (campylobacter fetus 8, shigella 6, salmonella typhi 4, salmonella typhimurium 4, clostridium difficile causing pseudomembranous colitis 3). other diagnoses included ulcerative colitis and a colonic carcinoma. eighteen had no specific diagnosis. combinations of admission fever, faecal leucocytes and le ... | 1982 | 6952128 |
| short-term preservation medium for campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni. | 1982 | 7166363 | |
| [intestinal infection caused by campylobacter fetus (jejuni)]. | 1982 | 7170145 | |
| antibody response of guinea-pigs and cattle to a campylobacter fetus oil emulsion vaccine. | 1982 | 7177598 | |
| [microbiological studies of beef tartar]. | two hundred lots of 'filet américain' (a mixture of minced meat, acid sauce, condiments, salt, etc., meant to be eaten raw) were sampled from retailers and examined for several types of micro-organism; 185 lots had been prepared by the retailer, fifteen on an 'industrial' scale. pork had been used in seventy-three lots (including fourteen 'industrial' lots); beef was present in all lots, horse meat in none of them. on the whole, the bacterial state of the meats in which pork had been used was fo ... | 1982 | 7179231 |
| survival of campylobacter jejuni inoculated into ground beef. | ground beef was inoculated with mixed cultures of campylobacter jejuni, and the samples were subjected to various cooking and cold-storage temperatures. when samples were heated in an oven at either 190 or 218 degrees c, approximately 10(7) cells of c. jejuni per g were inactivated (less than 30 cells per g) in less than 10 min after the ground beef reached an internal temperature of 70 degrees c. when the samples were held at -15 degrees c over 14 days of storage, the numbers of c. jejuni decli ... | 1982 | 7181502 |
| hippurate hydrolysis by and triphenyltetrazolium tolerance of campylobacter fetus. | a rapid test of hippurate hydrolysis and a test of tolerance to triphenyltetrazolium chloride (ttc) were studied in 315 strains of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni to determine their usefulness for biotyping this organism and for distinguishing it from c. fetus subsp. intestinalis. of the 315 strains tested, 84% hydrolyzed hippurate and 97% were resistant to ttc. ability to hydrolyze hippurate was seen in 99% of 155 human isolates, 75% of 60 avian isolates, 100% of 41 cattle and dog isolates, 8 ... | 1982 | 7186902 |
| campylobacter jejuni: incidence in processed broilers and biotype distribution in human and broiler isolates. | campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 18 of 40 processed broiler carcasses and 134 of 327 cloacal swabs obtained at four processing plants in sydney, australia. three of four flocks examined carried c. jejuni. eighty-two percent of chicken and 98% of human isolates from the area were of identical biotypes. | 1982 | 7201780 |
| transport media for campylobacter fetus venerealis. | 1982 | 16030854 | |
| campylobacter fetus ssp. fetus bacteremia a patient with liver cirrhosis. | 1983 | 27709517 | |
| comparison of selective media for isolation of campylobacter jejuni/coli. | a comparison of skirrow's, butzler's, blaser's, campy-bap and preston media for campylobacter spp was made using human, animal and environmental specimens. butzler's medium gave the lowest isolation rate and preston medium, which was the most selective, the highest isolation rate. enrichment culture using preston enrichment broth gave a higher isolation rate than direct plating onto preston medium. | 1983 | 6822680 |
| inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysm infected by campylobacter fetus. | 1983 | 6823082 | |
| campylobacter enteritis in 188 hospitalized patients. | the clinical picture and epidemiologic characteristics of infection due to campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni were studied in 188 patients hospitalized in finland during a three-year period. all but two patients had diarrhea; 90% had abdominal pain, fever, and fatigue; half had vomiting and headache; one third experienced electrolyte disturbances; and one fifth of the patients had other complications, most commonly pancreatitis (6%) and arthritis (5%). all age groups were affected, most usual ... | 1983 | 6824388 |
| relapsing septicemia caused by campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus. | 1983 | 6825036 | |
| the association of malabsorption syndrome with a campylobacter fetus infection. | 1983 | 6833780 | |
| mycotic aneurysm of the abdominal aorta: successful management of campylobacter fetus aortitis. | 1983 | 6851545 | |
| selective enrichment broth medium for isolation of campylobacter jejuni. | a new selective campylobacter enrichment broth for the isolation of campylobacter jejuni has been tested with fecal specimens of human, poultry, and bovine origin. we compared the isolation rate with that from the simultaneous direct plating of a duplicate specimen. of the 380 duplicate specimens examined comparatively, we obtained a 46.3% increase in isolation of c. jejuni by using the new campylobacter enrichment broth medium. | 1983 | 6863504 |
| acute hepatitis associated with campylobacter colitis. | a patient with proven campylobacter fetus ss. jejuni acute colitis developed hepatocellular dysfunction, which paralleled the course of the colitis. liver biopsy showed nonspecific reactive hepatitis. other causes of acute hepatocellular damage were excluded. the patient made a complete recovery. | 1983 | 6863882 |
| campylobacter enteritis in normal and immunodeficient children. | campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni (cbj) has been recently recognized as a common pathogen in bacterial gastroenteritis in children. during a period of 16 months, 51 cases of c fetus subspecies jejuni gastroenteritis were diagnosed. five of the children in whom the cases were diagnosed were previously known to be immunodeficient: two had x-linked agammaglobulinemia, one had agammaglobulinemia, one had combined immunodeficiency, and one had transient hypogammaglobulinemia. average duration of ... | 1983 | 6869333 |
| ferret as a potential reservoir for human campylobacteriosis. | a survey was conducted to determine the frequency of campylobacter fetus subsp jejuni in feces of ferrets purchased for use in biomedical research. over a 12-month period, 168 ferrets from 2 commercial breeders were examined by bacteriologic cultural procedures for campylobacter spp; 61% were culturally positive for c fetus subsp jejuni. in a therapeutic trial with 16 ferrets shedding c fetus subsp jejuni in feces, erythromycin given orally failed to eliminate intestinal carriage of the organism ... | 1983 | 6870007 |
| susceptibility of clinical isolates of campylobacter jejuni to sixteen antimicrobial agents. | the activities of 16 antimicrobial agents against 103 clinical isolates of campylobacter jejuni were tested. all the strains were susceptible to kanamycin and gentamicin. chloramphenicol, nalidixic acid, and clindamycin were active against most of the strains. more than one-third of the strains were resistant to the tetracyclines and 12.5% were resistant to erythromycin. | 1983 | 6870228 |
| serum antibodies in campylobacter enteritis. | a solid-phase enzyme immunoassay method for the measurement of total and class-specific serum antibodies to campylobacter jejuni was developed. the test was found to be both sensitive and specific. immunoglobulin m, g, and a antibodies were detected in about 90% of sera collected from patients recovering from campylobacter enteritis, with the pattern of appearance and decline of these antibodies conforming to that usually seen in an acute infection. a poor antibody response was noted in patients ... | 1983 | 6885981 |
| enhanced isolation of campylobacter jejuni by cold enrichment in campy-thio broth. | isolation of campylobacter jejuni from human feces by direct inoculation to campy-bap (scott laboratories, inc., fiskeville, r.i.) was compared with isolation after overnight enrichment at 4 degrees c in campy-thio broth followed by subculture to campy-bap. of 54 positive specimens, 19 were positive only after enrichment, and 5 were positive only on the direct plate. among 36 positive patients, 10 were detected by enrichment only and 2 by direct plating only. laboratories using campy-bap should ... | 1983 | 6630456 |
| campylobacter jejuni as a bacterial cause of diarrhoea in ile-ife, nigeria. | a total of 495 diarrhoea and non-diarrhoea patients whose ages ranged between 5 and 39 years were examined for the presence of campylobacter jejuni, salmonella and shigella species. about 12% of the specimens from diarrhoea patients were positive for campylobacter jejuni compared with 6% and 10% for salmonella and shigella species. in contrast 2%, 0% and 1% of the samples from non-diarrhoea patients were positive for campylobacter jejuni, salmonella and shigella species respectively. most (62%) ... | 1983 | 6886413 |
| isolation and enumeration of campylobacter jejuni from poultry products by a selective enrichment method. | a direct selective enrichment procedure was developed for the isolation of campylobacter jejuni from poultry products. the selective enrichment medium (atb) consisted of (per liter) tryptose (20 g), yeast extract (2.5 g), sodium chloride (5 g), fbp supplement (ferrous sulfate [0.25 g], sodium metabisulfite [0.25 g], sodium pyruvate [0.25 g]), bicine (10 g), and agar (1 g). hematin solution (6.25 ml; prepared by dissolving 0.032 g of bovine hemin in 10 ml of 0.15 n sodium hydroxide solution and a ... | 1983 | 6651294 |
| investigation of a waterborne outbreak of campylobacter jejuni enteritis with a serotyping scheme based on thermostable antigens. | serotyping of 11 human and 2 water isolates of campylobacter jejuni associated with a waterborne outbreak revealed two serotypes among the human isolates. one of these (serotype 58) was a new serotype and was added to the serotyping scheme. serotypes were defined by using extracted thermostable antigens and passive hemagglutination titrations of both unabsorbed and cross-absorbed antisera. two water isolates of the same serotype as six human isolates provided evidence to link a contaminated wate ... | 1983 | 6655043 |
| detection of menaquinone-6 and a novel methyl-substituted menaquinone-6 in campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus. | menaquinone-6 (2-methyl-3-farnesyl-farnesyl-1,4-naphthoquinone) and a methyl-substituted menaquinone-6 (2,[5 or 8]-dimethyl-3-farnesyl-farnesyl-1,4-naphthoquinone) were the major isoprenoid quinones found in membrane preparations of campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus. by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (hplc) and thin-layer chromatography (tlc) the faster-eluting menaquinone-6 co-chromatographed with a menaquinone-6 standard. the identity of menaquinon ... | 1983 | 6663282 |
| [neonatal meningitis caused by campylobacter fetus]. | 1983 | 6674590 | |
| [campylobacter infection and the hemolytic-uremic syndrome]. | a 20-year-old man with an acute enteritis caused by campylobacter fetus developed a haemolytic-uraemic syndrome on the fifth day of his disease. the pathogenesis of the disseminated intravascular coagulopathie , the nephropathie and the haemolysis are discussed. with increasing rate of isolation of campylobacter, the connection of this infection with hus may be seen more frequently. | 1983 | 6676172 |
| [isolation of campylobacter fetus ssp. jejuni from products of animal origin]. | 1983 | 6680922 | |
| mycotic aortic aneurysm. a complication of campylobacter fetus septicemia. | the first surviving case, to our knowledge, of a campylobacter fetus mycotic aortic aneurysm is reported. bacteremia and an ileofemoral thrombophlebitis preceded the development of the infected aneurysm, reconfirming the vascular tropism of this organism. the clinical similarity with infections caused by salmonella choleraesuis is illustrated by this case. the full recovery of our patient attests to the efficacy of extralanatomic bypass combined with long-term antibiotic therapy in the treatment ... | 1983 | 6687525 |
| molecular identification of surface protein antigens of campylobacter jejuni. | the technique of immunoblotting was used to identify the surface protein antigens of campylobacter jejuni. polyclonal antisera were raised in rabbits to formalinized cells of a typical human fecal isolate, c. jejuni vc74. surface components were separated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. fractions analyzed included whole cell lysates, sarcosinate-extracted outer membranes, released outer membrane blebs (fragments), isolated flagella, 0.2 m glycine-hydrochloride (ph 2 ... | 1983 | 6642648 |
| simple adult rabbit model for campylobacter jejuni enteritis. | we tested the usefulness of the removable intestinal tie adult rabbit diarrhea model to establish campylobacter jejuni infection in rabbits. the procedure involved ligation of the cecum, placement of a slip knot at the terminal ileum, and injection of the test inoculum into the mid-small bowel. the ends of the slip knot were externalized, and the tie was released 4 h later. fifty-five rabbits received c. jejuni, and 16 received uninoculated medium as controls. daily rectal swabs were positive fo ... | 1983 | 6642664 |
| campylobacter fetus ssp. fetus bacteremia in a patient with liver cirrhosis. | 1983 | 6642681 | |
| probable campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus gastroenteritis. | three strains of campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus isolated from cases of gastroenteritis are reported. dna-dna hybridizations in addition to biochemical tests were used to confirm the identification of the isolates as c. fetus since all strains grew at 42 degrees c. these isolates, like other c. fetus strains, are susceptible to cephalothin and thus would not have been detected in laboratories with campylobacter isolation media containing this component. | 1983 | 6643676 |
| the isolation of campylobacter jejuni from flies. | living flies collected from three locations were cultured on selective medium for campylobacter spp. campylobacter jejuni was isolated from five (2.4%) of 210 flies examined. these results suggest that the potential hazard to health from the transmission of campylobacters from animals to human food by flies is small. | 1983 | 6644008 |
| milk-borne campylobacter enteritis in a rural area. | during november and december 1981 more than 50 residents in a village in derbyshire had an acute gastrointestinal illness. one month later a second outbreak occurred affecting another 22 people. campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 12 patients; no other gastrointestinal pathogens were identified. a case-control study showed an association with the consumption of unpasteurized milk from one particular farm. no new cases were identified for 6 months following the application of a pasteurization ... | 1983 | 6644009 |
| [ulcerative colitis and campylobacter fetus ss. jejuni]. | 1983 | 6645707 | |
| morphological differences in flagella in campylobacter fetus subsp. intestinalis and c. fetus subsp. jejuni. | intact flagella were isolated from human pathogenic strains of campylobacter, c. fetus subsp. intestinalis and c. fetus subsp. jejuni, by the method of depamphilis and adler and examined by electron microscopy. the isolated flagella were composed of a filament, a hook, a basal body, and a large disk associated with the end of the hook region covering the basal body. the width of the hook was approximately 28 nm, somewhat greater than that of the filament (20 nm in diameter). the hook region of c ... | 1983 | 6645983 |
| effect of ferrous sulfate, sodium metabisulfite, and sodium pyruvate on survival of campylobacter jejuni. | a combination of ferrous sulfate, sodium metabisulfite and sodium pyruvate, incorporated in solid medium, maintained the characteristic morphology, motility, and viability of six isolates of campylobacter jejuni stored at room temperature and 4 degrees c for up to 20 and 30 days, respectively, under normal atmospheric conditions. | 1983 | 6630476 |
| campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus in homosexual males. | campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus was isolated from the stools of two homosexual males. one was asymptomatic at the time of isolation. the other presented with diarrhea. both isolates were initially grown at 42 degrees c. this organism should be included among the list of organisms that are found in homosexual males. | 1983 | 6630480 |
| demonstration of a cytotoxin from campylobacter jejuni. | a 48-hour culture filtrate of campylobacter jejuni was found to produce cytopathic effects on three human cell lines--that is, hela, mrc-5 and hep-2. the cytopathic effects observed include cell rounding, loss of adherence and cell death after 24-48 h of incubation. such morphological changes were observed with eight of the eleven strains of campylobacter jejuni isolated from the blood/stools of patients who suffered from either acute gastroenteritis or septicaemia. the toxic factor did not reta ... | 1983 | 6630575 |
| prevalence of campylobacter jejuni in two california chicken processing plants. | two federally inspected california chicken processing plants participated in campylobacter jejuni prevalence studies. twelve sampling sites were included in each of four groups. groups were based on bird age, scald water temperature, and plant sampled. scald water temperatures of 60 degrees c (140 degrees f) did not contribute to a lower prevalence of c. jejuni in edible parts, as did temperatures of 53 degrees c (127 degrees f) and 49 degrees c (120 degrees f). the feather picker and chilling t ... | 1983 | 6830212 |
| house flies (musca domestica) as possible vectors of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | a total of 161 strains of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni were isolated from house flies (musca domestica). the carrier rates detected were 50.7% in flies captured on a chicken farm and 43.2% in flies from a piggery. the relative prevalences of campylobacter coli, c. jejuni, and nalidixic acid-resistant thermophilic campylobacters were 90.1, 6.2, and 3.7%, respectively. the results indicate that flies may play a linking role in the epidemiology of campylobacter infection in humans by transmitt ... | 1983 | 6830213 |
| experimental campylobacter jejuni infection of adult mice. | ha-icr adult mice were studied to develop an animal model for campylobacter jejuni enteritis in humans. fecal and ileal cultures made by selective and nonselective methods showed that c. jejuni and related organisms are not bowel commensals. intragastric feeding of 10(8) cfu of three different strains of c. jejuni produced infection in 100% of the animals, and infection rates were dose dependent. pretreatment with antibiotics or opiates was not necessary to induce infection. fresh isolates and s ... | 1983 | 6832823 |
| culture supernatants of campylobacter jejuni induce a secretory response in jejunal segments of adult rats. | culture supernatants of four campylobacter jejuni strains induced a net sodium secretory flux (plasma-lumen) and an impaired glucose transport in perfused jejunal segments of adult rats in vivo. | 1983 | 6832835 |
| isolation of plasmids encoding tetracycline resistance from campylobacter jejuni strains isolated from simians. | fifteen isolates of tetracycline-resistant campylobacter jejuni were recovered from stool samples of cynomologous monkeys (macaca fascicularis) housed at the university of washington primate research center, seattle. resistance was associated with carriage of a 38-megadalton plasmid which was transmissible to other strains of c. jejuni but not to escherichia coli. seven isolates also contained a 2.6-megadalton plasmid which was phenotypically cryptic. | 1983 | 6838189 |
| [campylobacter fetus bacteremia]. | five cases of campylobacter fetus bacteremia are reported. this germ, found in blood cultures, induces high fever and is accompanied by either gastroenteritis with colitis or thrombophlebitis. other, but much rarer septic sites are the meninges and endocardium. patients already debilitated by chronic disease are more susceptible to bacteremia with campylobacter fetus, which worsens the prognosis of the infection. although non-debilitated patients can contract this infection, the prognosis here i ... | 1983 | 6836251 |