Publications

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amniotic membrane transplantation for corneal surface reconstruction after excision of corneolimbal squamous cell carcinomas in nine horses.the purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefulness and effectiveness of permanent amniotic membrane transplantation as an adjunctive treatment to superficial keratectomy alone or combined with strontium-90 irradiation for treatment of equine corneolimbal squamous cell carcinoma (scc) to decrease corneal scarring and recurrence rate.200617076873
combined keratectomy, strontium-90 irradiation and permanent bulbar conjunctival grafts for corneolimbal squamous cell carcinomas in horses (1990-2002): 38 horses.the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of postoperative beta-irradiation with strontium-90 as an adjunctive treatment to superficial keratectomy and permanent bulbar conjunctival graft for removal of equine corneolimbal squamous cell carcinoma (scc), in decreasing recurrence rate.200717204126
influenza a virus (h3n8) in dogs with respiratory disease, florida.in 2004, canine influenza virus subtype h3n8 emerged in greyhounds in the united states. subsequent serologic evidence indicated virus circulation in dog breeds other than greyhounds, but the virus had not been isolated from affected animals. in 2005, we conducted virologic investigation of 7 nongreyhound dogs that died from respiratory disease in florida and isolated influenza subtype h3n8 virus. antigenic and genetic analysis of a/canine/jacksonville/2005 (h3n8) and a/canine/miami/2005 (h3n8) ...200818507900
antigenic variants of venezuelan equine encephalitis virus: their geographic distribution and epidemiologic significance. 19695773424
hypercalcemia and calcinosis in florida horses: implication of the shrub, cestrum diurnum, as the causative agent.a chronic debilitating disease is described in florida horses. there is progress weight loss and lameness of increasing severity. plasma calcium is elevated to moderate or severe degree. anatomical changes include dystrophic calcinosis of elastic tissues, viz. major arteries, tendons and ligaments. a generalized osteopetrosis is present and may be related to hypoparathyroidsim and hypercalcitoninism. the presence of cestrum diurnum (day-blooming jessamine, day cestrum, wild jasmin) in areas acce ...19751112096
serologic evidence of widespread everglades virus activity in dogs, florida.everglades virus (evev), an alphavirus in the venezuelan equine encephalitis complex, circulates among rodents and vector mosquitoes in florida and occasionally infects humans. it causes febrile disease, sometimes accompanied by neurologic manifestations. although previous surveys showed high seroprevalence in humans, evev infections may be underdiagnosed because the disease is not severe enough to warrant a clinic visit or the undifferentiated presentations complicate diagnosis. documented evev ...200617326938
equestrian injuries in children.equestrian activities are regarded by some as high-risk sports, and our recent experience suggested this to be true. we undertook this study to review our experience with pediatric equestrian injuries.200919159733
prevalence of antibodies to west nile virus and other arboviruses among crested caracaras (caracara cheriway) in florida.we documented the antibody prevalence to three arboviruses, st. louis encephalitis virus (slev), eastern equine encephalitis virus (eeev), and west nile virus (wnv), in crested caracaras (caracara cheriway; n = 80) in florida from 2007 to 2008. antibody prevalence to wnv was higher (9%) than for the other viruses. most seropositive birds were adults (< or =3 yr of age), with 55% of adults testing positive for antibodies to at least one virus. adults were significantly more likely to have antibod ...200919617494
specialty licensure by credentials...beware the trojan horse! 200919714910
environmental risk factors associated with west nile virus clinical disease in florida horses.the objective of this study was to examine the extrinsic risk factors of west nile virus (wnv) clinical disease in florida horses as established from confirmed and negative horses tested within the state from 2001 to 2003. an arboviral case information form (acf) was submitted by a referring veterinarian at the time of testing to the florida department of agriculture and consumer services on every horse suspected of a viral encephalitis in florida. a follow-up survey that focused on arbovirus pr ...200919941601
health concerns of migrant backstretch workers at horse racetracks.backstretch workers are part of an itinerant labor community that cares for horses at racetracks across the u.s. since the 1970s, this workforce has increasingly been composed of migrants, especially from mexico and guatemala. no studies have focused systematic attention on health concerns of this population and how illness is influenced by unique working and living conditions.201020453352
an epidemiologic study of anhidrosis in horses in florida.objective-to estimate prevalence of and identify factors associated with anhidrosis in horses in florida. design-cross-sectional study and case-control study. animals-4,620 horses on 500 farms. procedures-a questionnaire was structured and mailed to farm owners or managers to obtain information related to diagnosis of anhidrosis in horses and exposure factors associated with this condition. the frequency of investigated farm- and animal-level factors was compared between farms and horses affecte ...201020470071
microevolution of canine influenza virus in shelters and its molecular epidemiology in the united states.canine influenza virus (civ) emerged around 2000 when an equine influenza virus (eiv) was transmitted to dogs in florida. after 2003, the canine virus was carried by infected greyhounds to various parts of the united states and then became established in several large animal shelters, where it has continued to circulate. to better understand the evolution of civ since its emergence, and particularly its microevolution in spatially restricted populations, we examined multiple gene segments of civ ...201020943966
infectivity and pathogenicity of canine h3n8 influenza a virus in horses.equine h3n8 influenza a viruses (eivs) cause respiratory disease in horses and circulate among horses worldwide. in 2004, an outbreak of canine h3n8 influenza a virus (civ) occurred among dogs in florida and has spread among dogs in the united states (us). genetic analyses revealed that this civ is closely related to the recent eivs. although civ-infected dogs could be the source of h3n8 influenza a virus for horses, it remains unclear whether the civ circulating in the united states still maint ...201020958928
high prevalence of eee in michigan. 201021090150
assessing permethrin resistance in the stable fly (diptera: muscidae) in florida by using laboratory selections and field evaluations.insecticide resistance in the stable fly, stomoxys calcitrans (l.) (diptera: muscidae),has been demonstrated previously, but mostly with insecticides that are no longer used, such as the organochlorines. resistance to commonly used pyrethroids has been evaluated twice, but only in the midwestern united states. stable fly susceptibility to a commonly used pyrethroid, permethrin, was determined in florida to assess the possibility of resistance development. diagnostic concentration evaluations of ...201021309252
detection of anaplasma phagocytophilum in ixodid ticks from equine-inhabited sites in the southeastern united states.abstract anaplasma phagocytophilum is a vector-borne, obligate intracellular bacterium that invades the neutrophils and eosinophils of infected individuals, causing granulocytic anaplasmosis. equine cases have previously been reported in the united states from california, florida, and connecticut, but limited surveillance studies in the southeast have been conducted. the objective of this study was to determine a. phagocytophilum prevalence in ixodes scapularis ticks at southeastern u.s. horse ...201222214269
a microsatellite analysis of five colonial spanish horse populations of the southeastern united states.the domestic horse (equus caballus) was re-introduced to the americas by spanish explorers. although horses from other parts of europe were subsequently introduced, some new world populations maintain characteristics ascribed to their spanish heritage. the southeastern united states has a history of spanish invasion and settlement, and this influence on local feral horse populations includes two feral-recaptured breeds: the florida cracker and the marsh tacky, both of which are classified as col ...201222221025
colic surgery in 206 juvenile thoroughbreds: survival and racing results.the purpose of our study was to determine the types of lesions that cause colic in juvenile thoroughbreds, factors associated with these lesions and the subsequent survival and athletic performance of the juveniles. the age of juvenile thoroughbreds requiring surgical exploration for abdominal pain has an influence on the type of lesion causing colic. the short-term survival rate (discharge from the hospital) after colic surgery for foals was 85% and was strongly influenced by the lesion causing ...200011202379
west nile virus activity--united states, july 21-27, 2004.during july 21-27, a total of 83 cases of human west nile virus (wnv) illness were reported from 13 states (alabama, arizona, arkansas, california, colorado, florida, illinois, iowa, missouri, new mexico, ohio, pennsylvania, and south dakota).200415282450
west nile virus activity--united states, august 25-31, 2004.during august 25-31, a total of 210 cases of human west nile virus (wnv) illness were reported from 14 states (arizona, california, florida, illinois, indiana, kansas, maryland, minnesota, montana, nevada, new mexico, north dakota, oklahoma, and pennsylvania).200415343148
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