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the effect of provision of the first-limiting amino acid, gastrointestinal microbial activity and the level of nitrogen intake on protein utilization and energy digestibility in rats.1. the present work with growing rats was undertaken to study the effect of protein quality, gastrointestinal microbial activity and the level of nitrogen intake on protein utilization and energy digestibility. the experiment involved a total of thirty-six dietary treatments in a 9 x 4 factorial design, with five rats per treatment. the thirty-six diets resulted from nine protein sources. each diet was composed of a basal n-free mixture plus minerals and vitamins, with n sources added at the exp ...19853870694
the mitogenic lectin from phaseolus vulgaris does not recognize the t3 antigen of human t lymphocytes.human peripheral blood t lymphocytes are stimulated to grow and divide by lectins such as concanavalin a (con a) and phaseolus vulgaris phytohemagglutinin (pha), as well as a few anti-t cell monoclonal antibodies. the latter antibodies recognize the t3 antigen. it has been suggested previously that pha and con a mediate t cell growth by interacting with t3. however, as reported in this study, affinity chromatography on immobilized lectins, and immunoprecipitation by lectin plus anti-lectin antib ...19853873340
effects of commonly consumed vegetables on hepatic xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes in the mouse.to investigate the effects of consuming a variety of common vegetables on the activities of xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes in the mouse liver, male c57bl/6 mice were fed purified diets supplemented isocalorically with 20% freeze-dried powdered kidney bean, soya bean, alfalfa, cauliflower, mustard greens, carrot, kale, brussels sprouts, beet, egg plant or onion or with 40% sweet potato. hepatic ethoxycoumarin o-deethylase (ecd) activity was increased significantly (p less than or equal to 0.05) ...19853877667
affinity chromatography purification and partial characterization of phytohemagglutinin-receptor glycoproteins from porcine splenic lymphocytes.we describe the isolation of pig spleen lymphocyte glycoproteins that interact with phytohemagglutinin (pha), the lectin from phaseolus vulgaris. purification was achieved by affinity chromatography of a nonidet p-40 extract of the cells on a pha--affi-gel 10 column. the retained glycoproteins were eluted with an acidic (ph 3.0) glycine buffer and represented 1.9-2.4% of the amount of protein applied to the column. they contained 20 +/- 1.3% hexose and 1.7 +/- 0.7% fatty acids, on a weight basis ...19853878221
neuroanatomical tracing by use of phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin (pha-l): electron microscopy of pha-l-filled neuronal somata, dendrites, axons and axon terminals.following iontophoretic application of the plant lectin phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin (pha-l) to brain areas of rats, and subsequent immunohistochemistry, reaction product can be observed with the light microscope to fill neurons completely, including their somata, dendrites, dendritic appendages and axons. moreover, axons often show profuse collateralization and indications of termination, including numerous en passant and terminal varicosities. the present report describes a protocol for ...19853882193
a direct projection from the nucleus oculomotorius to the retina in rats.the centrifugal projection to the eye has been studied in rats with anterograde and retrograde tracing techniques. as a retrograde tracer nuclear yellow (ny) was used. following ny injections into the vitreous body of the eye, labeled neurons were exclusively found bilaterally in nucleus oculomotorius. the course and termination site of the retinopetal fibers were studied with the anterograde tracer phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin (pha-l). iontophoretic injections of pha-l in nucleus oculomot ...19853895049
a method for anterograde axonal tracing of chemically specified circuits in the central nervous system: combined phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin (pha-l) tract tracing and immunohistochemistry.a method is described for combining anterograde axonal tract tracing using concurrent double immunohistochemical localization of axonally transported phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin (pha-l) and endogenous neural antigens. with this technique, some projections of the substantia nigra and the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus are examined to demonstrate advantages offered by this approach for tracing chemically specified circuits in the central nervous system.19853899276
intrinsic projections of the retrohippocampal region in the rat brain. i. the subicular complex.the intrahippocampal projections of the subicular complex were studied in the rat with the aid of the anterogradely transported lectin phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (pha-l). after iontophoretic injections of the lectin into the subiculum proper, presubiculum, or the parasubiculum, axons and terminal processes immunoreactive for pha-l were traced to their respective terminal fields within the hippocampal region. after subicular injections pha-l-stained axons could be followed both in a cauda ...19853902916
synaptic contacts of ventral striatal cells in the olfactory tubercle of the rat: correlated light and electron microscopy of anterogradely transported phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin.iontophoretic injections of the plant lectin phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin (pha-l) into the dense cell layer of the rat olfactory tubercle (ot) resulted in transport of the substance to the polymorph layer of the ot. light microscopy revealed that the lectin was taken up in the superficial ot exclusively by medium-sized neurons with spiny dendrites of which the majority extended into the molecular layer. pha-l-immunoreactive elements were observed in the adjoining part of the polymorph laye ...19853903557
occurrence and detection of natural mutagens and modifying factors in food products.various food products of plant origin were investigated for the occurrence of natural mutagens using the salmonella/microsome assay. in general, food plants were freeze-dried and subsequently extracted with a number of solvents. solvents were evaporated and the residues obtained were tested for mutagenicity. in addition to s9-mix, gut flora extracts were applied for metabolic activation. from bracken fern (pteridium aquilinum) a novel mutagen, designated aquilide a, was isolated and its chemical ...19853916191
[differential affinity of pathogenic species of microorganisms for a set of lectins detectable by the sandwich method using fluorescein isothiocyanate (fitc)].the qualitative differences in the affinity of concanavalin a (con a), wheat-germ agglutinin (wga) and phaseolus vulgaris lectin to the surface of 10 microbial strains inducing various diseases in humans and agricultural animals have been demonstrated by means of the indirect immunofluorescence tests. enterobacteria, coxiella burnetii and bacillus anthracis have been found to possess pronounced affinity to con a and wga, while rickettsia prowazekii, francisella tularensis and brucella abortus, a ...19853920844
lectin characterization of gonococci from an outbreak caused by penicillin-resistant neisseria gonorrhoeae.a total of 40 neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates, representing 19 penicillin-resistant isolates (from 8 heterosexual patients and 11 homosexual patients) and 21 penicillin-susceptible isolates (from 15 heterosexual patients and 6 homosexual patients) and obtained from the same geographic area, were examined. lectin agglutination patterns were based on the reactivity of the isolates with the following 14 lectins: concanavalin a, lens culinaris, trichosanthes kinlowii, griffonia simplicifolia i, arach ...19853935658
[biochemical and nutritional value of seeds of the lima bean (phaseolus lunatus) in comparison with those of the common bean (phaseolus vulgaris)].composition in nutrients and antinutritional factors, digestibility and growth in rats fed diets prepared with raw and cooked beans of ph. vulgaris, cultivar "tacarigua", and ph. lunatus cultivar "tapiramo", are compared. grains from both cultivars are similar in appearance, taste, nutritional value, and acceptability. protein and phosphorus contents were greater in ph. vulgaris than in ph. lunatus seeds. the chemical score and availability of lysine were better in ph. lunatus. diets prepared wi ...19853938937
intrinsic connections of the retrohippocampal region in the rat brain. ii. the medial entorhinal area.the present study describes the efferent projections and terminal distributions within the retrohippocampal region of individual layers of the rat medial entorhinal area (mea) as studied by the methods of anterograde transport of the lectin phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (pha-l) and retrograde transport of the fluorescent dye fast blue (fb). analysis of the pha-l injections that were relatively well restricted to single layers of the mea reveals very sparse projections to the parasubiculum, ...19863958250
changes in liver glutathione s-transferase activities in coturnix quail fed municipal sludge-grown cabbage with reduced levels of glucosinolates.cabbage, green beans, or seeds from sunflowers grown either on municipal sewage sludge-amended soil or soil alone were fed to male and female coturnix quail, as 50% of a complete diet, for 5 weeks. specific activities of liver glutathione s-transferase (gst) were similar in all quail fed the latter two plant diets and also similar to quail fed a nonplant, control diet. sludge-grown cabbage-treated quail exhibited liver gst activities significantly higher (p less than 0.05) than levels of liver g ...19863960861
the course of paraventricular hypothalamic efferents to autonomic structures in medulla and spinal cord.by application of the anterograde transport technique of phaseolus vulgaris leuco-agglutinin the descending autonomic projection of the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus was investigated. the phaseolus lectin technique allowed the detection of the cells of origin in the paraventricular pvn, the precise position of two distinct descending axon pathways and the detailed morphology of terminal structures in midbrain, medulla oblongata and spinal cord.19853978460
metabolic changes in elicitor-treated bean cells. selectivity of enzyme induction in relation to phytoalexin accumulation.treatment of cell suspension cultures of phaseolus vulgaris c.v. immuna with an elicitor preparation heat-released from the cell walls of the phytopathogenic fungus colletotrichum lindemuthianum resulted in rapid accumulation of the prenylated 5-hydroxyisoflavanone phytoalexin kievitone followed by later accumulation of the pterocarpan-derived phytoalexin phaseollin. kievitone formation was preceded by rapid transient increases in the extractable activities of the enzymes l-phenylalanine ammonia ...19853996394
metabolic changes in elicitor-treated bean cells. enzymic responses associated with rapid changes in cell wall components.treatment of cell suspension cultures of bean (phaseolus vulgaris c.v. immuna) with an elicitor preparation heat-released from the cell walls of the phytopathogenic fungus colletotrichum lindemuthianum resulted in rapid changes in the composition of the bean cell walls. these consisted of (a) increases in phenolic material bound to the cellulosic and hemicellulosic fractions of the wall, (b) loss of material (mainly glucose) from the hemicellulosic fraction and (c) an increase in wall-associated ...19853996395
l-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from phaseolus vulgaris. characterisation and differential induction of multiple forms from elicitor-treated cell suspension cultures.l-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (ec 4.3.1.5) has been purified over 200-fold from cell cultures of bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) exposed to elicitor heat-released from the cell walls of the phytopathogenic fungus colletotrichum lindemuthianum. four forms of the enzyme, with identical mr but differing apparent pi values of 5.4, 5.2, 5.05 and 4.85, were observed following the final chromatofocussing stage of the purification. a preparation (purified 43-fold by ammonium sulphate precipitation, gel-fil ...19853996414
pregnancy-related changes in the human endometrium revealed by lectin histochemistry.the binding of 22 fluorescein isothiocyanate (fitc) conjugated lectins to human proliferative phase and pregnant endometrium was studied histochemically. only the lectin from bauhinia purpurea (bpa) reacted exclusively with the epithelial cells. all the others reacted to a certain extent with glandular and/or stromal cells. lectins from soybean (sba), and vicia villosa seeds (vva) reacted with endometrial glands of pregnancy but not with the glands of the proliferative endometrium. in the prolif ...19853997559
nodule initiation elicited by noninfective mutants of rhizobium phaseoli.rhizobium phaseoli ce106, ce110, and ce115, originally derived by transposon mutagenesis (noel et al., j. bacteriol. 158:149-155, 1984), induced the formation of uninfected root nodule-like swellings on bean (phaseolus vulgaris). bacteria densely colonized the root surface, and root hair curling and initiation of root cortical-cell divisions occurred normally in mutant-inoculated seedlings, although no infection threads formed. the nodules were ineffective, lacked leghemoglobin, and were anatomi ...19853997785
toxicity of kidney bean (phaseolus vulgaris) in rats: changes in intestinal permeability.rats fed on diets containing kidney bean showed increased intestinal permeability to intravenously injected 125i-labelled rat serum proteins after an intragastric challenge with bean proteins. the enhanced accumulation of radioactive serum proteins in the lumen and walls of the small intestine indicated increased vascular permeability. it is suggested that dietary lectins may, at least in part, be responsible for this loss of serum proteins and thus contribute towards the overall toxicity of kid ...19854018443
intestinal microbial flora after feeding phytohemagglutinin lectins (phaseolus vulgaris) to rats.incorporation of purified phytohemagglutinin (pha) lectins derived from red kidney beans (phaseolus vulgaris) in the diet of weanling rats will cause growth failure, malabsorption of nutrients, and bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine. these effects are not caused by feeding a similar quantity of pha to germfree rats. to define the morphological and bacterial changes on the mucosal surfaces of the jejunum, ileum, and cecum in greater detail, we pair fed two groups of weanling rats isocalo ...19854026292
the pattern of cortical projections from the intermediate parts of the magnocellular nucleus basalis in the rat demonstrated by tracing with phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin.the pattern and distribution of the cortical projections from intermediate parts of the cholinergic basal magnocellular nucleus were studied by anterogradely transported phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin. this immunocytochemical tracing technique reveals the detailed morphology and distribution of efferents from this intermediate area in the nucleus basalis to the various areas and layers of cortex and amygdala. major projections with a relatively high density of terminal boutons were found in ...19854034090
rapid induction of selective transcription by auxins.nuclei isolated from excised soybean plumules that were treated with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-d) were active in transcription of four auxin-regulated genes or dna sequences, which have been described previously (g. hagen, a. kleinschmidt, and t. guilfoyle, planta 162:147-153, 1984). the rates of transcription of the auxin-responsive sequences were 10- to 100-fold greater with nuclei isolated from auxin-treated plumules than with those from untreated plumules. the transcriptional respo ...19854041007
the identification of thalamocortical axon terminals in barrels of mouse sml cortex using immunohistochemistry of anterogradely transported lectin (phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin).the anterograde transport and immunohistochemical demonstration of the lectin, phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin (pha-l) has been used to label thalamocortical axon terminals in barrels of mouse smi cortex. the reaction product is visible with both the light and electron microscopes so that the distribution of axons and the types of synapses they form can be determined.19854041849
inhibition of trypsins and chymotrypsins from different animal species: a comparative study.the effect of 3 purified trypsin inhibitors and 4 legume seed extracts on teh trypsins and chymotrypsins of the activated pancreata of 11 animal species, including man, was measured. the activation was performed by either homologous enterokinase or by bovine trypsin. several trypsinogens were not activated by the latter. rabbit trypsin was the most sensitive to all inhibitor preparations, while the human trypsin was the most resistant, except to the black bean extract. the response of the chymot ...19854053591
comparison of the effects of chlorite-oxidized oxyamylose and polyacrylic acid on the multiplication of phytopathogenic viruses.polyacrylic acid (paa) and chlorite-oxidized oxyamylose (coam) inhibit the multiplication of tobacco mosaic virus (tmv) in leaf disks by up to 50%. the reduction in tmv content is time-dependent and decreases with longer time intervals between the virus infection and the application of substances. the multiplication of potato virus x (pvx) in leaf disks is not affected by either paa or coam. in intact plants paa produces a strong antiviral effect on both pvx and red clover mottle virus (rcmv). t ...19854062284
effect of kidney bean (phaseolus vulgaris) toxin on tissue weight and composition and some metabolic functions of rats.inclusion of raw kidney bean (phaseolus vulgaris) proteins in the diet for rats was shown to affect the weight of some internal organs. of these, in addition to the well-known hypertrophy of the pancreas attributable to dietary trypsin inhibitors, the observed atrophy of the thymus and the doubling in weight of the small intestine are related to the protein or lectin content of the bean diet, or both. changes in tissue composition of the small intestine were also recorded. its protein content in ...19854063319
binding of isolectins from red kidney bean (phaseolus vulgaris) to purified rat brush-border membranes.ingestion of red kidney bean phytohemagglutinin causes impaired growth and intestinal malabsorption, and facilitates bacterial colonization in the small intestine of weanling rats. we have studied interactions of the highly purified phytohemagglutinin erythroagglutinating (e4) and mitogenic (l4) isolectins with microvillous membrane vesicles prepared from rat small intestines. e4 and l4 were radioiodinated with 125i by the chloramine-t technique. e4 and l4 isolectins both bound to microvillous m ...19854063394
vitamin b-6 content of selected foods served in dining halls.roast beef and green beans lost significant quantities of vitamin b-6 during institutional cooking and holding procedures; some was leached into juice and pot liquor. whole baking potatoes lost smaller quantities of the vitamin during these procedures. a mean of 60% of the vitamin that was present in the foods before cooking was actually served. more vitamin b-6 will be retained if cooking and holding times are held to a minimum.19854067158
pattern of rat olfactory bulb mitral and tufted cell connections to the anterior olfactory nucleus pars externa.the pattern of output of mitral and tufted cells of the rat olfactory bulb (ob) to layer ia overlying the pars externa (pe) of the anterior olfactory nucleus (aon) has been studied in the rat by iontophoresis of horseradish peroxidase and phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin. these agents labeled mitral and tufted cells and at least the proximal portion of their axons. in most cases we observed small branches from axons of the lateral olfactory tract that appear to terminate in the region of the p ...19854086669
[food value of field beans for chickens and evaluation of various portions with special reference to the tannin-poor sort in broiler fattening food].the investigations were carried out with varieties rich in tannin (erfordia, fribo) and one poor in tannin (white flowering). the protein of the variety poorer in tannin is slightly richer in methionine and is slightly better digested. the studies on the varieties erfordia, fribo and white flowering in quotas of 7.5...45% as component in the fattening feed for broilers resulted in the same fattening performance as in the control group (maize-soybean-fishmeal ration) and had no influence on the c ...19854091645
studies with lectins on the surface carbohydrate structures of mycoplasma membranes.the surface carbohydrate structures on the cell membranes of various mycoplasma species have been investigated by using lectins, which are sugar-specific proteins. carbohydrate structures presumably bound to glycolipids, with both galactose and glucose units, were found to be exposed on the surface of mycoplasma pneumoniae and its temperature-sensitive mutants, m. mycoides var. mycoides and capri, m. pulmonis, m. gallinarum, and m. gallisepticum. lipid-bound glucose was found on m. neurolyticum. ...19744138526
proceedings: methylation of yeast aspartic-trna by enzymes from cytoplasm, chloroplasts and mictochondria of phaseolus vulgaris. 19744141441
biophysical characterization of a mitogenic erythro- and lympho-agglutinating phytohemagglutinin (ppha) of phaseolus vulgaris. 19724200558
isolectins of phaseolus vulgaris. a comprehensive study of fractionation. 19744213209
the attachment of polyribosomes to membranes of the hypocotyl of phaseolus vulgaris. 19744215461
haemagglutinins of field bean (dolichos lablab). ii. effect of feeding field bean haemagglutinin a on rat growth. 19654222003
general properties of a protease inhibitor from the seeds of kidney bean. 19684233213
heterophile agglutinins with a broad-spectrum specificity. vi. the nature of cell surface receptors for the agglutinins present in seeds of amaranthus caudatus, maclura aurantica, datura stramonium, viscum album, phaseolus vulgaris and moluccella laevis. 19704249809
detection of four types of specific phytohemagglutinins in different lines of beans (phaseolus vulgaris). 19724258922
polysaccharide from dry navy beans, phaseolus vulgaris: iits isolation and stimulation of clostridium perfringens.a microbiological assay is described for determining gas produced by clostridium perfringens (veilon and zuber) holland from materials believed to be flatulent. a rationale for its use is given and analyzed. the fractionation and the results of the assay for several components of lima beans, phaseolus lunatus l., and navy beans, p. vulgaris l., are given. in particular, a polysaccharide was isolated from dried p. vulgaris seeds. only about one-seventh as much could be isolated from green p. luna ...19704320862
characterization of lymphocyte-stimulating blood cell-agglutinating glycoproteins from red kidney beans (phaseolus vulgaris). 19724335190
interferon: evidence for its glycoprotein nature.in an attempt to understand the structure of rabbit interferon, the possibility of carbohydrate being part of the molecule was tested. interferon incubated with neuraminidase from vibrio cholera is homogeneous in charge as revealed by isoelectric focusing. treatment of "asialointerferon" with galactose oxidase (ec 1.1.3.9) from dactylium dendroides and subsequent reduction with tritiated sodium borohydride yields labeled material with unimpaired antiviral activity. enzymic incorporation of n-[(1 ...19734352965
the effect of kidney-bean leucoagglutinin on homograft rejection in mice. 19734355419
induction of the platelet release reaction by phytohemagglutinin.we have previously shown that the erythroagglutinating phytohemagglutinin (e-pha) from phaseolus vulgaris binds to the surface of intact human platelets and that adenylate cyclase activity in the particulate fraction of e-pha-treated platelets is lower than in comparable controls. we now find that e-pha induces release of [(14)c]serotonin from platelets. release follows binding of e-pha, and a haptenic inhibitor of e-pha binding prevents induction of release. e-pha does not produce platelet lysi ...19744357613
the inhibition of ribonuclease activity and the isolation of polysomes from leaves of the french bean, phaseolus vulgaris. 19744369318
[isolation of the pha (phaseolus vulgaris) receptor from swine blood cells]. 19694388870
toxicity of kidney beans (phaseolus vulgaris l). to conventional and gnotobiotic rats. 19744416675
navy (haricot)-bean (phaseolus vulgaris) lectin. isolation and characterization of tow components from a toxic agglutinating extract.two protein components were isolated in a highly purified state from a toxic fraction from the navy (haricot) bean (phaseolus vulgaris). one, a lectin, strongly agglutinated horse erythrocytes and leucocytes, agglutination being readily observable with both types of cell at a lectin concentration of 4mug/ml. the other component (component 1), although possessing some similarity in composition, was thought to be non-agglutinating or, at most, only very weakly so. component 1 had a mol.wt. of abou ...19744447619
proceedings: preliminary studies on the suitability of field bean (vicia faba l.) protein isolate for lambs and calves. 19744456397
possible role of phytohaemagglutinin in phaseolus vulgaris l. 19734516940
the relationship between the intestinal microflora and the effects of diets containing raw navy beans (phaseolus vulgaris) on the growth of japanese quail (coturnix coturnix japonica). 19724558957
radiochemical determination of a unique sequence around the reactive serine residue of a di-isopropyl phosphorofluoridate-sensitive plant carboxypeptidase and a yeast peptidase.phaseolain, a carboxypeptidase from french-bean leaves, and a partially purified peptidase from baker's yeast are inhibited by reaction with di-isopropyl phosphorofluoridate. radioactive di-isopropyl [(32)p]phosphorofluoridate was used to show that the site of reaction is a unique serine residue and that the sequence of amino acids adjacent to the reactive serine is glu-ser-tyr. this sequence is different from those of other ;serine' enzymes previously reported and, for phaseolain, represents an ...19724563640
isolation of substances that stimulate rna synthesis from red kidney bean: their activities in lymphocytes and escherichia coli.an extract from red kidney beans (phaseolus vulgaris) was fractionated with respect to rna synthesis-stimulating activity. the activity of the fractions was tested in chicken-spleen lymphocytes cultured in serum-free medium and in plasmolyzed e. coli cells. lymphocyte-stimulating activity was found in a fraction called f iii. this fraction contained protein and orcinol-positive carbohydrate. the protein (called f iii p) responsible for the observed activity was separated from the contaminating c ...19734568731
methylation of yeast trna asp by enzymes from cytoplasm, chloroplasts and mitochondria of phaseolus vulgaris. 19744611497
the immunological and physicochemical properties of mitogenic proteins derived from phaseolus vulgaris. 19724623260
isolation and properties of protein fractions from navy beans (phaseolus vulgaris) which inhibit growth of rats. 19734633880
the effect on chick growth of a trypsin inhibitor isolate from the field bean (vicia faba l.). 19724641262
[bromatological study of beans (phaseolus vulgaris l. and vigna sinensis, endl.) in the condition in which they are ordinarily eaten]. 19724645497
ultrastructure of stable l phase of agrobacterium tumefaciens causing tumor fromation in phaseolus vulgaris l. 19724663991
[toxicity and specificity of various phytohemagglutinins of beans (phaseolus vulgaris)]. 19724669003
preparation and further characterization of the mn glycoprotein of human erythrocyte membranes.human erythrocyte membrane glycoproteins were solubilized and recovered in the aqueous phase after extraction of red cell ghosts with a mixture of chloroform and methanol. the major glycoprotein, the so-called mn glycoprotein, was prepared from this phase by gel filtration on sepharose 4b columns in 6 m guanidine hydrochloride. by sds-acrylamide gel electrophoresis the mn glycoproteins from the three major genetic types, mm, mn, and nn, were found to be relatively free from minor glycoprotein co ...19724673323
a comparison of fractions prepared from navy (haricot) beans (phaseolus vulgaris l.) in diets for germ-free and convential chicks. 19734715151
kinetics of the reaction of kidney-bean leucoagglutinin with human lymphocytes. 19734724727
the nutrition evaluation of kidney beans (phaseolus vulgaris). the effect of nutritional value of seed germination and changes in trypsin inhibitor content. 19734731352
[determination of phaseolus vulgaris receptors in bovine and porcine lymphocytes and granulocytes]. 19734734051
analytical density-gradient centrifugation of southern bean mosaic virus from seedcoats of phaseolus vulgaris. 19734795671
digestibility and nitrogen retention in pigs fed diets containing dried and undried field beans treated with propionic acid. 19734796438
the identification of a phytohaemagglutinin in raw navy beans (phaseolus vulgaris l.) toxic for japanese quail (coturnix coturnix japonica). 19744846161
the availability for the rat of methionine and cystine contained in dry bean seed (phaseolus vulgaris). 19744855791
the synthesis of the small subunit of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase in the french bean phaseolus vulgaris. 19744857855
[demonstration of phaseolus vulgaris-receptors in blood cells by means of fitc-tagged phytoagglutinins]. 19674877398
growth of lactic acid bacteria in waste waters of vegetable-processing plants.waters used in washing, blanching, cooling, and conveying vegetables during processing for freezing were filtered, sterilized, and inoculated with streptococcus faecalis, s. lactis, or lactobacillus plantarum. the contents of total nitrogen and total solids were determined, and ninhydrin tests and benedict's tests for reducing sugars were performed. substances positive to the ninyhydrin tests and also capable of supporting the growth of the bacteria to high levels of population were found in wat ...19664958145
heat-labile growth-inhibiting factors in beans (phaseolus vulgaris). 19684966063
glycoprotein ii. the isolation and characterization of a major antigenic and non-haemagglutinating glycoprotein from phaseolus vulgaris. 19704989124
glycoprotein i of phaseolus vulgaris. homogeneity and enzymic properties. 19714995314
rapid detection and quantitative estimation of type a botulinum toxin by electroimmunodiffusion.an experimental system is described for the detection and quantitative estimation of type a botulinum toxin by electroimmunodiffusion. the method is shown to be rapid, specific, and quantitative. as little as 14 mouse ld(50) per 0.1 ml of type a toxin was detected within 2 hr. when applied to experimentally contaminated foods such as canned tuna, pumpkin, spinach, green beans, and sausage, the technique detected botulinum toxin rapidly and identified it as to type and quantity. a specific rabbit ...19715005291
the effect of autoclaving and methionine supplementation on the growth of chicks given diets containing field beans (vicia faba l.). 19725014273
sr 2+ uptake by bean (phaseolus vulgaris) mitochondria. 19725042843
effect of field beans and supplemental methionine on growth of turkey poults. 19725044610
the nutritive value of field beans (vicia faba l.) for laying hens. 19725083274
nutritional value of a protein isolate from the throws m.s. variety of field beans (vicia faba l.) grown in the uk. 19725083301
isolation of the lymphoagglutinating fractions of phytohaemagglutinin (pha) from phaseolus vulgaris and characterization of their biological properties. 19715102208
effects of s, n and p on amino acid composition of field beans (vicia faba) and responses of the biological value of the seed protein to s-amino acid content. 19715158796
fractionation of the phytohemagglutinin of phaseolus vulgaris by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in sodium dodecyl sulphate. 19715168560
the form and size of mitochondrial dna of the red bean, phaseolus vulgaris. 19685246924
fractionation of phytohemagglutinin. i. purification of the rna and dna synthesis-stimulating substances and evidence that they are not proteins.we have separated the rna synthesis-stimulating activity and the dna synthesis-stimulating activity of extracts of phaseolus vulgaris (phytohemagglutinin) from the erythroagglutinins, leukoagglutinins, and cytotoxic factors. we have shown that the substances stimulating the synthesis of nucleic acids are probably not proteins, since they are not significantly affected by rigorous deproteinization or treatment by trypsin and pronase. likewise, they do not appear to be nucleic acids, since they ar ...19695263012
proteins from plant cell walls inhibit polygalacturonases secreted by plant pathogens.proteins extracted from the cell walls of red kidney bean hypocotyls, tomato stems, and suspension-cultured sycamore cells can completely inhibit the activity of the polygalacturonases (polygalacturonide hydrolases, ec 3.2.1.15) secreted by the fungal plant pathogens colletotrichum lindemuthianum, fusarium oxysporum, and sclerotium rolfsii. the inhibitor of the c. lindemuthianum polygalacturonase, purified 560-fold from bean hypocotyl extracts, is 40 times as effective an inhibitor of the c. lin ...19715288769
on the inhibitory effect induced by tobacco mosaic virus in phaseolus vulgaris plants. 19665298078
[electron microscopy of tumor tissue in phaseolus vulgaris by agrobacterium tumefaciens]. 19695386306
studies on the energy and protein values of soya bean meal and two varieties of field beans using colostomised laying hens. 19695388062
swelling of phaseolus mitochondria in relation to free fatty acid levels.freshly isolated phaseolus vulgaris mitochondria contain, 1.8 micromoles of long chain, primarily unsaturated, free fatty acids per milligram of nitrogen. although there is no measurable increase in free fatty acid content as a result of spontaneous swelling in buffered kcl, bovine serum albumin strongly inhibits the degree of swelling. the mitochondria only swell slowly in sucrose, but rapid swelling can be induced by the addition of oleic acid in a process inhibited by bovine serum albumin. th ...19705423469
swelling of phaseolus mitochondria induced by the action of phospholipase a.phaseolus vulgaris mitochondria incubated in sucrose swell rapidly upon the addition of phospholipase a. bovine serum albumin inhibits the swelling. the release of free fatty acids as a result of phospholipase a action on the mitochondria is detected only in the presence of bovine serum albumin, which promotes the hydrolysis of both mitochondrial phospholipids and purified lecithin. either free fatty acid or lysolecithin is able to initiate an extensive mitochondrial swelling in sucrose. it is s ...19705423470
immunochemical studies on the phytoagglutinins of phaseolus vulgaris and some other plants. 19705427936
effect of kidney beans, weight gains and unsaturated fat on incidence of liver necrosis in rats. 19705435587
effects of fractions from navy beans (phaseolus vulgaris) on germ-free and conventional chicks. 19705476570
availability for rats of the lysine in field beans (vicia faba l.). 19705476579
the evaluation of the field bean (vicia faba l.) in animal nutrition. 19705529219
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