| genetic effects of radiation. | | 2016 | 4892645 |
| [exploration of vascular function. how to assess the efficacy of treatment designed to improve venous tone?]. | | 2010 | 2953036 |
| more on living within the practice income. | | 2010 | 2914790 |
| adenocarcinoma metastatic to the mandibular condyle. | two cases of metastatic lesions presenting in the mandibular condyle as temporo-mandibular joint pain dysfunction syndrome are presented with a discussion on the mechanisms of tumour metastases to bone. | 2011 | 3165389 |
| pepsinogen secretion from perifused frog peptic glands: rapid transients detected with a modified pepsin assay. | in order to define the early transient responses of peptic cells to stimulation, we have modified the acidified hemoglobin substrate digestion method for pepsin to provide a very sensitive, linear (10-250 ng/ml), reproducible, inexpensive (less than 3 cents/sample) and simple semi-automated assay. using a specially designed perifusion chamber, this method was used to accurately measure secretion at 1 min intervals from approximately 3 mg of isolated peptic glands from the esophageal peptic organ ... | 2011 | 3126374 |
| transcatheter intracavitary fibrinolysis of infected extravascular hematomas. | | 2012 | 3492117 |
| primary sex determination in the nematode c. elegans. | most nematodes have xo male/xx female sex determination. c. elegans is anomalous, having xx hermaphrodites rather than females. the hermaphrodite condition appears to result from the modification of a basic male/female sex-determination system, which permits both spermatogenesis and oogenesis to occur within a female soma. this modification is achieved by a germ-line-specific control acting at one step in a cascade of autosomal regulatory genes, which respond to x-chromosome dosage and direct ma ... | 2012 | 3503722 |
| [cleft lip and cleft palate. psychologial aspects. 8]. | | 2016 | 4771158 |
| non cemented hip implants. failures of biologically fixed devices: causes and treatment. | complications of cementless prostheses are similar to those presented by the cemented ones. they are all the consequence of a failure (lack) of the bony fixation, which may be primary (the components never become fixed) or secondary (the components lose their bony attachments that were initially achieved). the bony fixation is often very difficult to assess, and a localized radiolucent line is always a bad indication. failure of fixation may be partial or total for one or both components. remova ... | 2013 | 3818352 |
| pseudo pulpal pain of systemic origin. | | 1965 | 277623 |
| [diagnosis and course of synovial sarcoma. comparison of x-ray diagnosis and bone scintigraphy]. | the unfavourable prognosis of malignant synoviomas makes it essential to arrive at an early diagnosis. the early clinical symptoms and radiological appearances may be minimal and sometimes absent. it is therefore advisable to obtain bone scintigrams with perfusion and early images as well as the radiographs. the local extent of the tumour can be evaluated by ultrasound and ct. angiography is required only if the relationship to the vessels cannot otherwise be ascertained, or if intra-arterial th ... | 2010 | 3008260 |
| [the flavonic glycosides of galium verum l. (rubiaceae)]. | | 2015 | 4624802 |
| accelerated idioventricular rhythm masquerading as complete a-v block. | | 1974 | 246864 |
| [breast eczema and breast neoplasms. pseudo paget's disease of the breast]. | | 1987 | 204113 |
| communicable diseases. 6. marburg virus disease. | | 1973 | 251839 |
| a comparative study of oxidative enzymatic potential of spermophilus lateralis and spermophilus tereticaudus. | | 1991 | 183933 |
| integrating theory and practice in modular schemes for basic nurse education. | | 1978 | 243001 |
| diagnostic value of crossed vs uncrossed acoustic reflexes: eighth nerve and brain stem disorders. | acoustic reflexes to crossed (sound in one ear; probe in opposite ear) and uncrossed (sound and probe in the same ear) stimulation were obtained from 17 patients with eighth nerve or brain stem disorders and 20 normal control subjects. comparison of crossed and uncrossed reflex thresholds provided an important diagnostic tool for differentiating the eighth nerve from the brain stem site. egihth nerve disorders were usually characterized by diagonal reflex patterns. in contrast, brain stem disord ... | 1992 | 195563 |
| fibroblasts release surface proteins that function as concanavalin a receptors. | | 1980 | 291379 |
| consumer evaluation of natural therapists and general practitioners. | in recent years orthodox medicine has been extensively criticized while alternative therapies have increasingly attracted the interest of patients. a consumer evaluation of alternative therapists and general practitioners is reported and implications are discussed. the study determined also that a significant number of the natural therapy patients felt their therapist provided a primary health care service. the characteristics of this group and reasons for their affiliation are considered. | 1992 | 195186 |
| role of ionophores in energy coupling. | if, as we deem inevitable, the principles of energy coupling are universal, then the necessity for charge-separating devices will apply across the board to all bioenergetic systems. since, apart from the elctron transfer chain, ionophores are the only charge-separating devices available in bioenergetic systems, model of energy coupling that does not feature this central role of ionophores can be taken seriously. the ionophore approach thus opens the royal highway to the ultimate solution of all ... | 1995 | 176915 |
| lipid linked sugars in glycoprotein synthesis. | | 1995 | 167438 |
| [case of late infantile form of gangliosidosis g-m1]. | | 1997 | 168506 |
| chemotherapy versus radiotherapy in early-stage hodgkin's disease: evidence of a more difficult rescue for patients relapsed after chemotherapy. | six cycles of mechloretamine, vincristine, procarbazine and prednisone (mopp) chemotherapy were randomly compared with extended field radiotherapy (rt) in 89 adult patients with pathological stage i-ii a hodgkin's disease (hd). 45 patients received rt and 44 were treated with mopp. complete remission (cr) was obtained in all patients in the rt group and in 40 of 44 in the mopp group. 12 patients relapsed in both groups. 10 out of 44 patients treated with mopp died of hd, compared with only 2 in ... | 1997 | 1389525 |
| [immunological concentration determinations of the streptokinase preparation awelysin dissolved in various infusion solutions for its stability evaluation]. | by means of the electro-immuno-assay according to laurell the decrease of concentration was determined for the streptokinase preparation awelysin dissolved in various infusion media at 20 degrees c. the stability behaviour of a streptokinase solution of 1.000 ie/ml showed a significant decrease of concentration after 24 hours (alpha less than 5%) as compared with the initial concentration. however, in comparison no significant differences as to the streptokinase stability could be found by using ... | 1999 | 91562 |
| [studies on beta 2-microglobulin in patients with collagen diseases (author's transl)]. | | 1999 | 93785 |
| localization of sodium pump sites in frog urinary bladder. | [3h]ouabain binding in frog and toad urinary bladder was investigated by short-circuit current (scc), scintillation counting and autoradiographic techniques. scc data and analysis of tissue digests following serosal exposure to ouabain showed that ouabain binding and inhibition of na+ transport was completely reversible in toad bladder whereas, in frog bladder, [3h]ouabain was tightly bound and na+ transport remained suppressed even after a 60-min washout. mucosal exposure of frog bladder to [3h ... | 2002 | 123762 |
| [selective demonstration by electron microscope of the glycoprotein secretion cells of the hypophysis by the periodic acid - silver nitrate reaction]. | | 2014 | 4160196 |
| severe endogenous hypertriglyceridemia during treatment with estrogen and oral contraceptives. | | 2014 | 4177383 |
| [limitation to the time domain measurement]. | | 2014 | 4081043 |
| proximal airway function 8 to 16 years after laryngomalacia: follow-up using flow-volume loop studies. | twenty children who had endoscopically confirmed laryngomalacia were reviewed at 8 to 16 years of age. all had developed stridor in the first 6 weeks of life; stridor had stopped or largely resolved by age 4 years. proximal airway function was assessed by expiratory and inspiratory flow volume loops and compared with control values. these children as a group had variable extrathoracic obstruction to inspiratory airflow, as indicated by a significantly low maximal inspiratory flow at 50% of vital ... | 2014 | 4020544 |
| velo-cardio-facial syndrome presenting as holoprosencephaly. | a baby with holoprosencephaly and the tetralogy of fallot is described. the mother had operative correction of the same cardiac lesion and shows features typical of the velo-cardio-facial syndrome, an autosomal dominant disorder. the association between holoprosencephaly and this condition has not been previously reported. when holoprosencephaly is found associated with congenital heart disease, velo-cardio-facial syndrome should be sought in other family members. | 2014 | 3995791 |
| the family doctor and his 'nudnik (bothersome) patients': an exploratory study. | | 2014 | 4093292 |
| [use of mycostatic drugs in dermatology]. | | 2015 | 4696265 |
| [hospital mortality due to myocardial infarct]. | | 2015 | 4686681 |
| [psychodiagnostic methods for early diagnosis of cerebrovascular insufficiency]. | | 2015 | 4668043 |
| a policy perspective on the united states rehabilitation system. | | 2015 | 5042035 |
| a policy perspective on the united states rehabilitation system. | | 2015 | 5042035 |
| in vitro-in vivo correlation of drug metabolism--deamination of 1- -d-arabinofuranosylcytosine. | | 2015 | 4500983 |
| [proceedings: effect of glutamate on retinal horizontal cells]. | | 2015 | 4478363 |
| [primary noxious psychological influences in childhood]. | | 2015 | 4392294 |
| [radiotherapy following synchronization and its theoretical prerequisites]. | | 2015 | 4341102 |
| surgical treatment of organic hyperinsulinism with a report of 11 cases. | | 2015 | 4336330 |
| biochemical structural components of cloned n-nitrosomethylurea-induced astrocytoma cells grown subcutaneously. | | 2016 | 5061848 |
| effect of hydroxyurea on the development of macronuclear anlagen in the exconjugants of blepharisma seshachari bhandary. | | 2016 | 5004155 |
| [use of the indirect methemoglobin reduction test in the estimation of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in the blood of pregnant women]. | | 2016 | 4965012 |
| [autopolymerizable acrylic molds for castings]. | | 2016 | 4949212 |
| immunity to intracellular bacteria. | | 2016 | 4870271 |
| phytochemical investigation of xanthium spinosum l. | | 2016 | 4853645 |
| letter: the humanist physician. | | 2016 | 4847366 |
| letter: drug-induced acanthosis nigricans. | | 2016 | 4847361 |
| [radiotherapy in prostatic carcinoma]. | | 2016 | 4814513 |
| [complications of surgery of the colon]. | | 2016 | 4782084 |
| [case of objectively perceived tinnitus during palatal myoclonus]. | | 2016 | 4763015 |
| speech defects in a national sample of children aged seven years. | | 2016 | 4759956 |
| some x-ray units of interest. | | 2016 | 4731075 |
| an unusual complication of pharyngolaryngooesophagectomy gastric transplant. | | 2016 | 4704652 |
| [mcardle's disease (a familial case)]. | the author describes a family (48 year old mother and 15 year old son) with the muscular variant of glycogenosis-mcarde's metabolic myopathy. the mother has been ill since 22 years old, the son--since 7. the disease had a slowly progressive development. the clinical picture was characterized by convulsions of the type of cramps following physical loadings on muscles of the body and extremities. convulsions were accompanied by pain, an induration and enlargment of the muscles, muscle fatigue and ... | 2005 | 1065164 |
| effects of nitrate addition on rumen fermentation, bacterial biodiversity and abundance. | this study examined changes of rumen fermentation, ruminal bacteria biodiversity and abundance caused by nitrate addition with ion torrent sequencing and real-time polymerase chain reaction. three rumen-fistulated steers were fed diets supplemented with 0%, 1%, and 2% nitrate (dry matter %) in succession. nitrate supplementation linearly increased total volatile fatty acids and acetate concentration obviously (p = 0.02; p = 0.02; p<0.01), butyrate and isovalerate concentration numerically (p = 0 ... | 2015 | 26194220 |
| influence of substrates on the surface characteristics and membrane proteome of fibrobacter succinogenes s85. | although fibrobacter succinogenes s85 is one of the most proficient cellulose degrading bacteria among all mesophilic organisms in the rumen of herbivores, the molecular mechanism behind cellulose degradation by this bacterium is not fully elucidated. previous studies have indicated that cell surface proteins might play a role in adhesion to and subsequent degradation of cellulose in this bacterium. it has also been suggested that cellulose degradation machinery on the surface may be selectively ... | 2015 | 26492413 |
| a review of the management of 15 cases of aneurysms of the posterior cerebral artery. | the presenting features of 15 cases of posterior cerebral artery aneurysm are discussed. the use of the axial radiographic view in determining the anatomy of these aneurysms is highlighted. ten out of 15 patients underwent surgery. in three patients the aneurysm was approached by the transzygomatic route, in six via the subtemporal route and in one using the pterional approach. there was no operative mortality. nine out of 10 patients made good long-term recoveries following surgery, one patient ... | 2006 | 1472317 |
| effects of addition of aspergillus oryzae culture and 2-hydroxyl-4-(methylthio) butanoic acid on milk performance and rumen fermentation of dairy cows. | to investigate effects of aspergillus oryzae culture (aoc) and 2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio) butanoic acid (hmb) on milk performance and rumen fermentation of dairy cows. sixty-four multiparous chinese holstein cows were randomly allocated into four experimental diets: (i) control diet; (ii) aoc diet: 5 g aoc/day per head; (iii) hmb diet: 25 g hmb/day; and (iv) ah diet: 5 g aoc plus 25 g hmb/day. added hmb tended to increase the yield of milk protein (p = 0.06) and 3.5% fat-corrected milk (p = 0.08) ... | 2017 | 27506446 |
| lactational anoestrus in farm animals. | | 2007 | 2075001 |
| [right ventricular assistance by intrapulmonary counterpulsation]. | right ventricular failure is relatively frequent and constitutes one of the causes of post-operative heart failure. few drugs are available to treat right ventricular failure. we present a simple and effective means of mechanical support available in all cardiovascular units: counterpulsation in the pulmonary artery. our experience and a review of the literature have enabled us to determine the indications for this method to support a failing heart. | 2008 | 2494974 |
| sudden deafness in a patient with temporal arteritis. | a patient with anemia and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate presented with sudden hearing loss. the diagnosis of temporal arteritis was verified by temporal biopsy. initiation of corticosteroid therapy reversed the disease manifestations and within a short period improved the patient's hearing. | 2013 | 3599012 |
| sacrococcygeal teratoma masquerading as fistula-in-ano. | | 2013 | 3585893 |
| cemented total hip arthroplasty with contemporary techniques. a five-year minimum follow-up study. | a retrospective clinical and roentgenographic review was performed on 251 consecutive cemented total hip arthroplasties (tha) performed from 1978 to 1980 that had been followed a minimum of five years (range, five to seven years). all arthroplasties involved the use of a harris design ii femoral stem, an intramedullary plug, a cement gun, and pulsatile lavage of both the acetabulum and the femoral canal. at the final follow-up examination, 98% of the patients had excellent results. the average h ... | 2012 | 3416521 |
| [complicated dislocation of the 3d lumbar vertebra]. | | 2012 | 3438074 |
| [corneal findings in aphakia with contact lenses, contact lens care agents and drugs]. | | 2012 | 4093095 |
| sunburn in children in the west of scotland. | leaving babies and young children out in the sun during periods of unexpected exceptionally fine weather resulted in 142 children being treated for sunburn in the royal hospital for sick children in glasgow over a 6-year period. care-givers should be warned of the potential hazards of overexposure to sunshine. | 2012 | 3370521 |
| unapproved use of minoxidil. | | 2012 | 4092903 |
| [the use of flavor profile analysis for optimization of gustatory characteristics in formulated foods]. | | 2012 | 3270400 |
| [thrombolytic therapy with urokinase in 8 patients with massive pulmonary thromboembolism]. | eight patients with massive pulmonary thromboembolism documented by angiography were treated with urokinase (uk) 4.400 iu/kg/hr for 12 hours. uk i.v. infusion was started immediately after angiographic evaluation (miller index) and was followed by anticoagulant therapy with heparin and sodium warfarin. all patients survived even though 4 pts. were in shock before treatment. significant reduction of pulmonary obstruction (reduction of miller index) was obtained in 7 patients with 48 hours from wi ... | 2012 | 4092913 |
| structural and mechanical indicators of limb specialization in primates. | the structural mechanics of femora and humeri from primates representing a wide spectrum of habitual locomotor activities were examined to determine how cross-sectional properties vary with functional specializations of the extremities. average bending rigidities of the midshaft of humerus and femur were measured in 60 individuals of four nonhuman primate species (macaca nemestrina, macaca fascicularis, presbytis cristata, hylobates lar) using single-beam photon absorptiometry. linear regression ... | 2013 | 4093079 |
| h.d.l. cholesterol in longstanding diabetes. | | 2013 | 4093397 |
| registry and tabulations of orthotopic total artificial hearts in humans. | | 2013 | 3675942 |
| serum tryptophan and cataract. | total serum tryptophan concentrations were measured in 74 cataractous patients and 124 controls. no significant differences were observed in the mean values for the cataractous and normal subjects, 11.4 +/- 2.6 and 11.3 +/- 2.2 micrograms/ml respectively, or in the range of values, 7.4-17.1 and 7.3-17.4 micrograms/ml respectively. these results do not support previous reports that serum tryptophan is elevated in cataractous subjects. | 2013 | 3675914 |
| enprofylline pharmacokinetics in children with asthma. | the pharmacokinetics of intravenous enprofylline has been studied in 8 children with asthma. the mean plasma half-life of enprofylline (1.0 h) was considerably shorter than that previously reported in adults. the half-life determined from log urine excretion rate data was identical to the plasma half-life, so urine excretion could be used as a non-invasive method to study the elimination rate. as in adults, urinary recovery of unchanged drug averaged 89%, and the volume of distribution, vz, aver ... | 2013 | 3622600 |
| non-coronary cardiac complications in diabetes mellitus. | | 2013 | 4093393 |
| alcohol and zinc--an incomplete story. | | 2013 | 4093378 |
| [iga nephropathy]. | | 2013 | 3581142 |
| [problems of occupational acne prophylaxis]. | | 2014 | 4228917 |
| serum dehydroepiandrosterone, androsterone and cortisol level in primary postmenopausal and other type osteoporosis. | | 2014 | 4248799 |
| [expenditures on social welfare. l. annual increase of the government budget on social welfare]. | | 2014 | 4196933 |
| study of rumen metagenome community using qpcr under different diets. | the aim of this study was to detect the major bacteria present in rumen microbiota. here, we performed qpcr based absolute quantitation of selected rumen microbes in rumen fluid of river buffalo adapted to varying proportion of concentrate to roughage diets. animals were adapted to roughage-to-concentrate ratio in the proportion of 100:00 (t1), 75:25 (t2), 50:50 (t3) and 25:75 (t4) respectively for 30 days. at the end of each treatment, rumen fluid was collected at 0 h and 2 h after feeding. it ... | 2014 | 25606402 |
| synergism of cattle and bison inoculum on ruminal fermentation and select bacterial communities in an artificial rumen (rusitec) fed a barley straw based diet. | this study evaluated the effect of increasing the proportion of bison relative to cattle inoculum on fermentation and microbial populations within an artificial rumen (rusitec). the experiment was a completely randomized design with a factorial treatment structure (proportion cattle:bison inoculum; 0:100, 33:67, 67:33, and 100:0) replicated in two rusitec apparatuses (n = 8 fermenters). the experiment was 15 d with 8 d of adaptation and 7 d of sampling. fermenters were fed a diet of 70:30 barley ... | 2016 | 28018336 |
| lovastatin-enriched rice straw enhances biomass quality and suppresses ruminal methanogenesis. | the primary objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that solid state fermentation (ssf) of agro-biomass (using rice straw as model); besides, breaking down its lignocellulose content to improve its nutritive values also produces lovastatin which could be used to suppress methanogenesis in the rumen ecosystem. fermented rice straw (frs) containing lovastatin after fermentation with aspergillus terreus was used as substrate for growth study of rumen microorganisms using in vitro gas pro ... | 2013 | 23484116 |
| effects of dietary supplementation of rumen-protected folic acid on rumen fermentation, degradability and excretion of urinary purine derivatives in growing steers. | the present experiment was undertaken to determine the effects of dietary addition of rumen-protected folic acid (rpfa) on ruminal fermentation, nutrient degradability, enzyme activity and the relative quantity of ruminal cellulolytic bacteria in growing beef steers. eight rumen-cannulated jinnan beef steers averaging 2.5 years of age and 419 ± 1.9 kg body weight were used in a replicated 4 × 4 latin square design. the four treatments comprised supplementation levels of 0 (control), 70, 140 and ... | 2016 | 27666679 |
| the in vitro effects of nano-encapsulated conjugated linoleic acid on stability of conjugated linoleic acid and fermentation profiles in the rumen. | this study was aimed to evaluate the stability of conjugated linoleic acids (clas) by nano-encapsulation against in vitro ruminal biohydrogenation by microbial enzymatic conversion. clas (free fatty acid form of cla [cla-ffa], nano-encapsulated cla-ffa, triglyceride form of cla [cla-tg], and nano-encapsulated cla-tg) were used in the in vitro fermentation experiments. when butyrivibrio fibrisolvens (b. fibrisolvens) was incubated with cla-ffas, the concentrations of cis-9, trans-11 cla and vacce ... | 2016 | 26950867 |
| effects of momordica charantia saponins on in vitro ruminal fermentation and microbial population. | this study was conducted to investigate the effects of momordica charantia saponin (mcs) on ruminal fermentation of maize stover and abundance of selected microbial populations in vitro. five levels of mcs supplements (0, 0.01, 0.06, 0.30, 0.60 mg/ml) were tested. the ph, nh3-n, and volatile fatty acid were measured at 6, 24, 48 h of in vitro mixed incubation fluids, whilst the selected microbial populations were determined at 6 and 24 h. the high dose of mcs increased the initial fractional rat ... | 2016 | 26949950 |
| live yeasts enhance fibre degradation in the cow rumen through an increase in plant substrate colonization by fibrolytic bacteria and fungi. | to monitor the effect of a live yeast additive on feedstuff colonization by targeted fibrolytic micro-organisms and fibre degradation in the cow rumen. | 2016 | 26600313 |
| rapid changes in key ruminal microbial populations during the induction of and recovery from diet-induced milk fat depression in dairy cows. | the ruminant provides a powerful model for understanding the temporal dynamics of gastrointestinal microbial communities. diet-induced milk fat depression (mfd) in the dairy cow is caused by rumen-derived bioactive fatty acids, and is commonly attributed to the changes in the microbial population. the aim of the present study was to determine the changes occurring in nine ruminal bacterial taxa with well-characterised functions, and abundance of total fungi, ciliate protozoa and bacteria during ... | 2015 | 26123320 |
| characterization of the cellulolytic bacteria communities along the gastrointestinal tract of chinese mongolian sheep by using pcr-dgge and real-time pcr analysis. | a balanced gastrointestinal microbial ecosystem is crucial for the health and growth of animals. in the gastrointestinal tract (git) of ruminants, cellulolytic bacteria aid in the digestion and absorption of nutrients. rumen contents and feces in ruminants are often used to assess gastrointestinal microbial communities; however, these sites do not guarantee to represent the diversity of microbes found in the entire git. in this study, we investigated the microbiota along the git of five chinese ... | 2015 | 25931374 |
| effect of dietary supplementation with resveratrol on nutrient digestibility, methanogenesis and ruminal microbial flora in sheep. | two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of resveratrol on methanogenesis and microbial flora in dorper × thin-tailed han cross-bred ewes. in experiment 1, ten ewes (67.2 ± 2.24 kg bw) were assigned to two dietary treatments, a basal diet and a basal diet supplemented with resveratrol (0.25 g/head·day), to investigate the effect of resveratrol on nutrient digestibility and nitrogen balance. in experiment 2, six ewes (64.0 ± 1.85 kg bw) with ruminal cannulae were assigned to the iden ... | 2015 | 25319536 |
| effects of isobutyrate supplementation on ruminal microflora, rumen enzyme activities and methane emissions in simmental steers. | the objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of isobutyrate supplementation on rumen microflora, enzyme activities and methane emissions in simmental steers consuming a corn stover-based diet. eight ruminally cannulated simmental steers were used in a replicated 4 × 4 latin square experiment. the treatments were control (without isobutyrate), low isobutyrate (lib), moderate isobutyrate (mib) and high isobutyrate (hib) with 8.4, 16.8 and 25.2 g isobutyrate per steer per day respectivel ... | 2015 | 24702602 |
| determination of bacteria constituting ruminal fibrolytic consortia developed on orchard grass hay stem. | to determine the relationship between fibrobacter succinogenes and other rumen bacteria, the bacterial community structure on fiber was analyzed by using two different materials. these were ruminally incubated orchard grass hay stems without and with preincubation with f. succinogenes (natural and artificial consortia, respectively). the natural consortium mainly consisted of firmicutes (56.6%) and bacteroidetes (33.1%), while the artificial consortium showed a significantly higher proportion of ... | 2014 | 24261635 |
| antimicrobial activity of brazilian propolis extracts against rumen bacteria in vitro. | the antimicrobial activity of three brazilian propolis extracts was evaluated on bacterial strains representing major rumen functional groups. the extracts were prepared using different concentrations of propolis and alcohol, resulting in different phenolic compositions. the propolis extracts inhibited the growth of fibrobacter succinogenes s85, ruminococcus flavefaciens fd-1, ruminococcus albus 7, butyrivibrio fibrisolvens d1, prevotella albensis m384, peptostreptococcus sp. d1, clostridium ami ... | 2013 | 23653262 |
| microbial ecosystem and fermentation traits in the caecum of growing rabbits given diets varying in neutral detergent soluble and insoluble fibre levels. | the effect of the level of neutral detergent fibre (ndf: 0.35, li and 0.42, hi) and neutral detergent soluble fibre (ndsf: 0.14, ls and 0.17, hs) in the caecal ecosystem was studied in 24 weaned (28 days of age) rabbits, weighing 630 ± 80.2 g in a 2 × 2 factorial design. after 22 days, rabbits were slaughtered and their caecal contents sampled. the caecal ph (on average 6.2) and molar volatile fatty acids (vfa) proportions were not affected by dietary treatments, but total vfa concentration tend ... | 2013 | 23403279 |
| effects of disodium fumarate on ruminal fermentation and microbial communities in sheep fed on high-forage diets. | this study was conducted to investigate effects of disodium fumarate (df) on fermentation characteristics and microbial populations in the rumen of hu sheep fed on high-forage diets. two complementary feeding trials were conducted. in trial 1, six hu sheep fitted with ruminal cannulae were randomly allocated to a 2 × 2 cross-over design involving dietary treatments of either 0 or 20 g df daily. total dna was extracted from the fluid- and solid-associated rumen microbes, respectively. numbers of ... | 2012 | 22558929 |
| soybean oil and linseed oil supplementation affect profiles of ruminal microorganisms in dairy cows. | the objective of this study was to evaluate changes in ruminal microorganisms and fermentation parameters due to dietary supplementation of soybean and linseed oil alone or in combination. four dietary treatments were tested in a latin square designed experiment using four primiparous rumen-cannulated dairy cows. treatments were control (c, 60 : 40 forage to concentrate) or c with 4% soybean oil (s), 4% linseed oil (l) or 2% soybean oil plus 2% linseed oil (sl) in a 4 × 4 latin square with four ... | 2009 | 22444989 |