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effect of triclosan on the development of bacterial biofilms by urinary tract pathogens on urinary catheters.to examine (i) the effect of triclosan on the formation of catheter biofilms by urinary tract pathogens and (ii) the diffusion of triclosan through the retention balloons of urinary catheters.200616339844
clonal occurrences of multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacilli: report from the meropenem yearly susceptibility test information collection surveillance program in the united states (2004).the meropenem yearly susceptibility test information collection program is a global, longitudinal resistance surveillance network of more than 100 medical centers worldwide monitoring the susceptibility of bacterial pathogens to carbapenems and other broad-spectrum agents. between 1999 and 2004, a total of 10-16 us medical centers referred up to 200 nonduplicate isolates from clinical infections to a central processing laboratory. over this 6-year period, the antimicrobial activity of 12 broad-s ...200616466890
trends in production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases among enterobacteria of medical interest: report of the second italian nationwide survey.results of a 2003 survey carried out in italy to evaluate the prevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (esbl)-producing enterobacteria are presented. eleven italian microbiology laboratories investigated 9,076 consecutive nonreplicate isolates (inpatients, 6,850; outpatients, 2,226). esbl screening was performed by mic data analysis. confirmation was obtained using the double-disk synergy test and the combination disk test based on clsi methodology. esbl determinants were investigated by c ...200616672390
structure of the o-polysaccharide and serological cross-reactivity of the providencia stuartii o33 lipopolysaccharide containing 4-(n-acetyl-d-aspart-4-yl)amino-4,6-dideoxy-d-glucose.the o-polysaccharide of providencia stuartii o33 was obtained by mild acid degradation of the lipopolysaccharide and the following structure of the tetrasaccharide repeating unit was established: -->6)-alpha-d-glcpnac-(1-->4)-alpha-d-galpa-(1-->3)-alpha-d-glcpnac-(1-->3)-beta-d-quip4n(ac-d-asp)-(1-->, where d-qui4n(ac-d-asp) is 4-(n-acetyl-d-aspart-4-yl)amino-4,6-dideoxy-d-glucose. structural studies were performed using sugar and methylation analyses and nmr spectroscopy, including conventional ...200415145457
structure of the o-antigen of providencia stuartii o20, a new polysaccharide containing 5,7-diacetamido-3,5,7,9-tetradeoxy-l-glycero-d-galacto-non-2-ulosonic acid.the o-polysaccharide chain of the lipopolysaccharide (lps) of providencia stuartii o20 was found to contain d-glucuronic acid, n-acetyl-d-glucosamine, and a rarely occurring higher sugar 5,7-diacetamido-3,5,7,9-tetradeoxy-l-glycero-d-galacto-non-2-ulosonic acid (di-n-acetyl-8-epilegionaminic acid, 8eleg5ac7ac). degradation of the lps with dilute acetic acid caused depolymerization of the polysaccharide chain by the ketosidic linkage to give a tetrasaccharide corresponding to the repeating unit o ...200716949059
accelerated detection of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in clinical isolates of enterobacteriaceae.a prospective study is carried out to evaluate the performance of a protocol for the accelerated detection of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (esbls) in clinical isolates of escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumoniae and other gram-negative bacteria. a modified double-disc test (mddt) is incorporated in a gram-negative template for routine susceptibility testing. the mddt identified accurately esbls in all isolates subsequently confirmed as esbl-producers by the standard clinical laboratory stand ...200617201201
rhomboid protease aara mediates quorum-sensing in providencia stuartii by activating tata of the twin-arginine translocase.the providencia stuartii aara protein is a member of the rhomboid family of intramembrane serine proteases and is required for the production of an unknown quorum-sensing molecule. in a screen to identify rhomboid-encoding genes from proteus mirabilis, tata was identified as a multicopy suppressor and restored extracellular signal production as well as complementing all other phenotypes of a prov. stuartii aara mutant. tata is a component of the twin-arginine translocase (tat) protein secretion ...200717215357
new structure for the o-polysaccharide of providencia alcalifaciens o27 and revised structure for the o-polysaccharide of providencia stuartii o43.the o-polysaccharide was obtained by mild acid degradation of the lipopolysaccharide from providencia alcalifaciens o27 and studied by sugar and methylation analyses along with (1)h and (13)c nmr spectroscopy, including 2d (1)h,(1)h cosy, tocsy, roesy, h-detected (1)h,(13)c hsqc, and hmbc experiments. it was found that the polysaccharide is built up of linear partially o-acetylated tetrasaccharide repeating units and has the following structure: [structure: see text] where qui4nfo stands for 4-f ...200717368583
[evaluation of vitek 2 performance for identifying extended spectrum beta-lactamases in enterobacteriaceae "other than escherichia coli, proteus mirabilis and klebsiella spp"].production of beta-lactamases is the main resistance mechanism of gram-negative bacteria against beta-lactam antibiotics. extended spectrum beta-lactamases (esbls) have the ability to hydrolyze a broader spectrum of beta-lactam drugs. hence rapid, accurate detection of this resistance mechanism is extremely important to guide proper patient antimicrobial therapy. these enzymes are most commonly produced by klebsiella spp. and escherichia coli, but may also occur widely in other gram-negative bac ...200617380089
prevalence of community-occurring extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing enterobacteriaceae in brazil.the occurrence of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase (esbl)-producing strains in the community was investigated in a private laboratory located in juiz de fora, brazil. all enterobacterial isolates analysed were collected from urine of human patients between the years 2000 and 2002. esbl production was confirmed by double disk screening, combination disk method, and etest esbl strip. the isoelectric point of each beta-lactamase was determined in the crude extracts from each isolate. detection of e ...200717457648
providencia stuartii with vim-1 metallo-beta-lactamase. 200717517828
providencia stuartii infection in a dog with severe skin ulceration and cellulitis.the aim of this report is to present a case of severe skin ulceration and cellulitis in a seven year old mongrel dog following cystitis. the providencia stuartii strain was the only isolate from skin lesions. this bacterium is a gram-negative rod belonging to the family of enterobacteriaceae. to the best of our knowledge, even though there are some reports in the literature concerning animal infections with providencia species, there have been no cases of cellulitis in which this pathogen is inv ...200717547643
bluish discolouration of urine drainage tube and bag in a female patient with spina bifida, paraplegia, and suprapubic cystostomy.we present a female patient with spina bifida, paraplegia, suprapubic cystostomy, and chronic constipation, who became anxious when she noticed a bluish discolouration of her urine drainage system. urine microbiology revealed growth of providencia stuartii and staphylococcus aureus. there were no systemic features of infection and, therefore, antibiotics were not prescribed for asymptomatic bacteriuria. this patient was advised to change the urine bag every day, and was prescribed senna to facil ...200717619789
novel genetic structure associated with an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase blaveb gene in a providencia stuartii clinical isolate from algeria.a ceftazidime-resistant providencia stuartii isolate from algeria harbored a ca. 160-kb conjugative plasmid that contained a truncated bla(veb-1b) gene flanked by three 135-bp repeated elements. this work gives further evidence of the worldwide spread of bla(veb) genes that are associated with genetic structures other than class 1 integrons.200516048993
c-3 substituted lawsonemonoximates of holmium(iii): synthesis, characterization, and antimicrobial activity.a series of five new metal complexes of ho(iii) with c-3 substituted derivatives of lawsonemonexime (2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthalenediene-1-oxime) were synthesized. the compounds were characterized by melting point, elemental analysis, ir spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility. the antimicrobial activity of the compounds were determined by disk diffusion method and broth micro-dilution techniques using mueller hinton medium against the following organisms: s. aureus atcc 6538p, klebsiella pneumoniae ...200018475938
catheter-related urinary tract infection in patients suffering from spinal cord injuries.urinary tract infection is commoner in patients with spinal cord injuries because of incomplete bladder emptying and the use of catheters that can result in the introduction of bacteria into the bladder. 145 patients suffering from spinal cord injuries, admitted to the institute for physical medicine and rehabilitation, centre for paraplegia of the clinical centre of the university of sarajevo, were included. the patients were divided in three groups according to the method of bladder drainage: ...200919284388
novel ctx-m {beta}-lactamase genotype distribution and spread into multiple species of enterobacteriaceae in changsha, southern china.the aim of this study was to undertake a survey of the occurrence of ctx-m and shv extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (esbl) genotypes in enterobacteriaceae from hunan province, china.200919297379
providencia sneebia sp. nov. and providencia burhodogranariea sp. nov., isolated from wild drosophila melanogaster.multiple isolates of the genus providencia were obtained from the haemolymph of wild-caught drosophila melanogaster fruit flies. sixteen isolates were distinguished from the six previously described species based on 16s rrna gene sequences. these isolates belonged to two distinct groups, which we propose each comprise previously undescribed species. two isolates, designated a(t) and b(t), were characterized by dna sequences of the fusa, lepa, leus, gyrb and iles housekeeping genes, whole-genome ...200919406801
emergence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase per-1 in proteus vulgaris and providencia stuartii isolates from algiers, algeria. 200919546365
crystalline bacterial biofilm formation on urinary catheters by urease-producing urinary tract pathogens: a simple method of control.the problem of catheter encrustation stems from infection by urease-producing bacteria. these organisms generate ammonia from urea, elevate the ph of urine and cause crystals of calcium and magnesium phosphates to form in the urine and the biofilm that develops on the catheter. in this study, a laboratory model was used to compare the ability of 12 urease-positive species of urinary tract pathogens to encrust and block catheters. proteus mirabilis, proteus vulgaris and providencia rettgeri were ...200919556373
functional characterization of escherichia coli glpg and additional rhomboid proteins using an aara mutant of providencia stuartii.the providencia stuartii aara protein is a member of the rhomboid family of intramembrane serine proteases and required for the production of an extracellular signaling molecule that regulates cellular functions including peptidoglycan acetylation, methionine transport, and cysteine biosynthesis. additional aara-dependent phenotypes include (i) loss of an extracellular yellow pigment, (ii) inability to grow on macconkey agar, and (iii) abnormal cell division. since these phenotypes are easily as ...200616621838
identification of a modular pathogenicity island that is widespread among urease-producing uropathogens and shares features with a diverse group of mobile elements.pathogenicity islands (pais) are a specific group of genomic islands that contribute to genomic variability and virulence of bacterial pathogens. using a strain-specific comparative genomic hybridization array, we report the identification of a 94-kb pai, designated icepm1, that is common to proteus mirabilis, providencia stuartii, and morganella morganii. these organisms are highly prevalent etiologic agents of catheter-associated urinary tract infections (cauti), the most common hospital acqui ...200919687197
the susceptibility of nosocomial pathogens to ceftazidime.the activities in vitro of ceftazidime and of cefuroxime have been compared against 201 strains of bacteria which had been isolated either from outbreaks of nosocomial infection or were typical of strains causing such outbreaks. ceftazidime was found to be about 1000 times more active against pseudomonas spp. and proteus vulgaris, and between 10 and 100 times more active against klebsiella pneumoniae, enterobacter spp., citrobacter freundii, serratia marcescens, proteus rettgeri, proteus morgani ...198119802966
novel vim metallo-beta-lactamase variant from clinical isolates of enterobacteriaceae from algeria.five different strains of bacteria belonging to the family enterobacteriaceae were isolated from two patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit of the central military hospital of algiers, algeria. all five strains, one providencia stuartii strain, two escherichia coli strains, and two klebsiella pneumoniae strains, were intermediate or resistant to all beta-lactams, including carbapenems. synergy between imipenem and edta was observed for all five strains. the results of the pcr experimen ...201019901092
diverse class 2 integrons in bacteria from beef cattle sources.the purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of class 2 integrons in bacteria isolated from beef cattle sources.200617065187
mannose production from fructose by free and immobilized d-lyxose isomerases from providencia stuartii.a recombinant d-lyxose isomerase from providencia stuartii was immobilized on duolite a568 beads which gave the highest conversion of d-fructose to d-mannose among the various immobilization beads evaluated. maximum activities of both the free and immobilized enzymes for fructose isomerization were at ph 7.5 and 45 degrees c in the presence of 1 mm mn(2+). enzyme half-lives were 14 and 30 h at 35 degrees c and 3.4 and 5.1 h at 45 degrees c, respectively. the immobilized enzyme in 300 g fructose/ ...201020480207
volatiles emitted from eight wound-isolated bacteria differentially attract gravid screwworms (diptera: calliphoridae) to oviposit.bovine blood inoculated with bacteria isolated from screwworm [cochliomyia hominivorax (coquerel) (diptera: calliphoridae)]-infested animal wounds was tested as an attractant for oviposition for gravid screwworms. eight species of gram-negative coliform (enterobacteriaceae) bacteria mixed with bovine blood singly or all species combined and incubated for various times produced volatiles that attracted gravid flies in a cage bioassay in varying numbers. in 15-min duration tests, volatiles from fi ...201020496582
substrate specificity of a recombinant d-lyxose isomerase from providencia stuartii for monosaccharides.the specific activity and catalytic efficiency (k(cat)/k(m)) of the recombinant putative protein from providencia stuartii was the highest for d-lyxose among the aldose substrates, indicating that it is a d-lyxose isomerase. gel filtration analysis suggested that the native enzyme is a dimer with a molecular mass of 44 kda. the maximal activity for d-lyxose isomerization was observed at ph 7.5 and 45 degrees c in the presence of 1 mm mn(2+). the enzyme exhibited high isomerization activity for a ...201020541111
images in cardiovascular medicine. bacterial pericarditis due to providencia stuartii: an atypical case of relapsing pericarditis. 201020660810
implication of porins in beta-lactam resistance of providencia stuartii.an integrative approach combining biophysical and microbiological methods was used to characterize the antibiotic translocation through the outer membrane of providencia stuartii. two novel members of the general bacterial porin family of enterobacteriaceae, named omppst1 and omppst2, were identified in p. stuartii. in the presence of ertapenem (ert), cefepime (fep), and cefoxitin (fox) in growth media, several resistant derivatives of p. stuartii atcc 29914 showed omppst1-deficiency. these pori ...201020667831
production of biogenic amines "in vitro" in relation to the growth phase by enterobacteriaceae species isolated from traditional sausages.histidine, lysine, ornithine and tyrosine decarboxylase activities were tested in 79 strains of enterobacteriaceae (41 of hafnia alvei, 17 of serratia liquefaciens, 5 of enterobacter cloacae, 4 of citrobacter braakii, 2 of proteus vulgaris, 2 of proteus mirabilis, 2 of providencia stuartii, 2 of klebsiella terrigena, 1 of rahnella aquatilis, 1 of salmonella arizonae, 1 of citrobacter youngae and 1 of escherichia coli) isolated from botillo, a spanish traditional sausage. in general, the strains ...201020673614
genetic environment and expression of the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase blaper-1 gene in gram-negative bacteria.the genetic location of the gene coding for the expanded-spectrum beta-lactamase per-1 was analyzed in a series of gram-negative isolates. it was identified as part of a composite transposon bracketed by two novel insertion elements, ispa12 and ispa13, belonging to the is4 family that possess transposases that share 63% amino acid identity and that are chromosomally located in pseudomonas aeruginosa, providencia stuartii, and acinetobacter baumannii. on the contrary, the bla(per-1) gene was iden ...200515855485
clonality of providencia stuartii isolates involved in outbreak that occurred in a burn unit.in order to investigate an outbreak of multidrug-resistant providencia stuartii that occurred in a burn unit, we analyzed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (pfge) all isolates of p. stuartii collected during 4 months of 2005 from patients and from a tracheal aspirator. seventeen clinical isolates of p. stuartii, extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (esbl) producing, were collected from 17 patients. all these isolates were nosocomially acquired. three other isolates were collected from the aspirato ...200818241997
multidrug-resistant providencia stuartii expressing extended-spectrum beta-lactamase per-1, originating in kosovo. 200818334492
occurrence of gram-negative bacteria in hens' eggs depending on their source and storage conditions.the aim of this study was to analyse the qualitative composition of gram-negative microbes, mainly of the family enterobacteriaceae, including pathogenic bacteria such as salmonella, in the albumens and yolks and on the shells of hens' eggs, depending on their source and on the temperature and duration of their storage. a total of 375 table eggs were studied, from a large-scale poultry farm, a small-scale poultry farm and a supermarket. each group was divided into 5 subgroups according to the te ...201021033566
clinical characteristics of granular myringitis treated with castellani solution.aim of the study is to observe clinical manifestations of granular myringitis (gm) treated with castellani solution. twenty-four patients (18 women and 6 men; mean age, 49.7 years; range, 9-77 years) diagnosed with gm and treated with castellani solution were enrolled retrospectively. topical treatment using castellani solution with or without curettage of a granular lesion and serial otoendoscopy-aided photographic documentation of the tympanic membrane were performed. outpatient follow-up peri ...201121298391
peritonitis due to providencia stuartii. 201121427258
pyogenic abscess from providencia stuartii mimicking necrotic tumour at perfusion-weighted imaging.the purpose of this case report is to increase the knowledge about magnetic resonance spectrum of pyogenic abscesses of the brain. a 74-year-old woman presented with a left frontal lobe cystic mass, developed in the site of post-traumatic contusions after surgical evacuation of a subdural hematoma. mr imaging showed an ipsilateral mass lesion with a thin, regular rim of t1 high-intensity signal, t2 low-intensity signal, and gadolinium-enhancement. diffusion-weighted imaging with measure of appar ...201121468679
Evolution of an Incompatibility Group IncA/C Plasmid Harboring blaCMY-16 and qnrA6 Genes and its transfer through three clones of Providencia stuartii during a 2-year Outbreak in a Tunisian Burn Unit.During a 2-year period in 2005-2006, 64 multidrug-resistant Providencia stuartii including 58 isolates from 58 patients and six strains obtained from the same tracheal aspirator were collected in a burn unit of a Tunisian Hospital. They divided in four antibiotypes (ATB) and three SmaI-pulsotypes, including 49 strains belonging to clone PsA (48 of ATB1 and, 1 of ATB4), 11 strains to clone PsB (7 of ATB2 and, 4 of ATB3), and 4 strains to clone PsC (ATB3). All strains, except for the PsA/ATB4 isol ...201122155825
antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of selected egyptian medicinal plants.medicinal plants have been used as a source of remedies since ancient times in egypt. the present study was designed to investigate the antibacterial activity and the cytotoxicity of the organic extracts from 16 selected medicinal plants of egypt. the study was also extended to the isolation of the antiproliferative compound jaeschkeanadiol p-hydroxybenzoate (fh-25) from ferula hermonis. the microbroth dilution was used to determine the minimal inhibitory concentration (mic) of the samples aga ...201122057918
genetic features of blandm-1-positive enterobacteriaceae.genetic features associated with the bla(ndm-1) gene were investigated in 6 escherichia coli, 7 klebsiella pneumoniae, 1 citrobacter freundii, 1 proteus mirabilis, and 1 providencia stuartii isolate of worldwide origin. clonal diversity was observed for both e. coli and k. pneumoniae. the bla(ndm-1) gene was carried by different plasmid types (inca/c, incf, incl/m, or untypeable) and was likely chromosome borne in two isolates. the bla(ndm-1) plasmids coharbored a variety of resistance determina ...201121859933
metallo-β-lactamases among enterobacteriaceae from routine samples in an italian tertiary-care hospital and long-term care facilities during 2008.the emergence of metallo-β-lactamase (mbl)-producing enterobacteriaceae is a serious public health concern. producers have been repeatedly isolated from patients and long-term care facility (ltcf) residents around bolzano, and we sought to assess their prevalence and clinical impact. all routine enterobacteriaceae isolates from a bolzano tertiary-care hospital and associated long-term care facilities in 2008 (n = 5500) were screened for mbls, with case details reviewed for the source patients. i ...201120345467
synthesis and in-vitro antimicrobial evaluation of a high-affinity iron chelator in combination with chloramphenicol.the objectives of this study were first to design and synthesize a hexadentate chelator with high iron(iii) affinity and, second, to evaluate its antimicrobial activity in the presence and absence of chloramphenicol.201223488779
resection of a massive arteriovenous malformation of the head and neck.we report a patient with a massive arteriovenous malformation of the head and neck treated by surgical extirpation of the lesion. arteriography, hypotensive hypothermic anesthesia, and the intraoperative use of the doppler flowmeter were most helpful in this case.2003154679
purification and characterization of epsilon-n-trimethyllysine l-amino oxidase from neurospora crassa.epsilon-n-trimethyllysine l-amino oxidase from neurospora crassa has been purified to electrophoretic homogeneity. a 1500-fold purification was obtained by centrifugation and successive column chromatography on ion-exchange and gel filtration supports. the enzyme has an estimated molecular weight of 160 000. it transforms epsilon-n-trimethyllysine into alpha-keto, epsilon-n-trimethylhexanoic acid by oxidative deamination. kinetic studies of this new enzyme are reported and its probable physiolog ...2003149561
meningitis due to providencia stuartii.in this report, we present a case of postneurosurgical meningitis due to providencia stuartii, which was treated successfully with meropenem therapy lasting 21 days.201020980575
species interactions in mixed-community crystalline biofilms on urinary catheters.previous experimental investigations of the crystalline biofilms that colonize and block urinary catheters have focussed on their formation by pure cultures of proteus mirabilis. in the urine of patients undergoing long-term catheterization, p. mirabilis is commonly found in mixed communities with other urinary tract pathogens. little is known about the effect that the other species have on the rate at which p. mirabilis encrusts catheters. in the present study, a set of data on the nature of th ...200717965358
platelet monoamine oxidase activity in patients with chronic schizophrenic illnesses untreated by neuroleptic drugs [proceedings]. 20051234010
rhomboid homologs in mycobacteria: insights from phylogeny and genomic analysis.rhomboids are ubiquitous proteins with diverse functions in all life kingdoms, and are emerging as important factors in the biology of some pathogenic apicomplexa and providencia stuartii. although prokaryotic genomes contain one rhomboid, actinobacteria can have two or more copies whose sequences have not been analyzed for the presence putative rhomboid catalytic signatures. we report detailed phylogenetic and genomic analyses devoted to prokaryotic rhomboids of an important genus, mycobacteriu ...201021029479
evaluation of different laboratory tests for the detection of metallo-beta-lactamase production in enterobacteriaceae.clinical isolates of klebsiella pneumoniae (91), escherichia coli (49), enterobacter spp. (27), proteus mirabilis (17), citrobacter freundii (2), providencia stuartii (3) and serratia spp. (5), with various mics of imipenem, were examined for production of metallo-beta-lactamases (mbls) with different phenotypic laboratory tests that have been previously published to detect mbls in pseudomonas aeruginosa and acinetobacter spp.200818222954
["lumbo-sciatica" diagnostic error in tumor of the lumbosacral roots or the lumbosacral plexus]. 20092812161
using computers to take patient histories. 20113147730
electrohydraulic lithotripsy of gallstones in humans. 20123366335
nosocomial dissemination of extended-spectrum ß-lactamase veb-1a-producing providencia stuartii isolates in a tunisian hospital.a collection of 20 multidrug-resistant providencia stuartii isolates recovered from 2005 to 2009 at the military hospital of tunis, tunisia, was analysed. they all expressed the extended-spectrum ß-lactamase (esbl) veb-1a. the bla (veb-1a) gene was plasmid-located and it was associated with complex genetic structures, including re elements. pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (pfge) revealed a clonal relationship between all of these isolates. this study identified a nosocomial dissemination of an ...201121442357
extensor tendon involvement in smith's and faleazzi's fractures. 20123351262
co-expression of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance-qnra1 and blaveb-1 gene in a providencia stuartii strain.an extended-spectrum b-lactamase (esbl)-producing providencia stuartii isolate was studied. a qnra1 gene co-expressing blaveb-1 gene was detected. both genes were transferred to the recipient strain. the ciprofloxacin mic of recipient strain increased tenfold. the blaveb-1 gene persisted in microorganisms in turkey but it also spread with pmqr genes to other species. the combination of pmqr with multidrug resistant isolates producing esbls may compromise the use of valuable antibiotics. serious ...201121617836
[otological manifestations in hypothyroidism. clinical and experimental research]. 20144230230
software printout. 20154542580
extended-spectrum beta-lactamase orthopedic wound infections in nigeria.extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (esbl)-producing gram-negative bacteria are emerging and impacting significantly on the management of patients and hospital costs. besides, they are not being routinely sought after in diagnostic laboratories thus contributing to treatment failure.201121887050
first detection of tem-116 extended-spectrum β-lactamase in a providencia stuartii isolate from a tunisian hospital.to study the resistance to third-generation cephalosporins in providencia stuartii strain isolated from hospitalized patient in tunisia and to identify the responsible genes201121860106
[diagnosis and therapy of chronic septic diseases]. 20165034424
undiagnosed wilson's disease as cause of unexplained miscarriage. 199989484
the 'bn2' gene, a regulator for the onset of chromosome condensation. 20113067728
[testicular damage in elastorrhexis generalisata]. 20165031134
the association of hla--b8 with atrophic thyroiditis.one-hundred-and-forty-seven patients with autoimmune thyroiditis were studied with respect to hla antigens as they related to various clinical features. hla--b8 was found to be significantly increased among 59 patients with atrophic thyroiditis (57% vs. 26% for controls) but was identical to controls in 88 patients with goitrous thyroiditis (26%). no relation was found in either group between b8 and thyroid autoantibody titer or, in the case of goitrous thyroiditis, the rate of progression of th ...199991210
oesophageal pain exacerbated by propranolol. 20113113570
effect of a mixture of cryoprotectants in attaining liquid nitrogen survival of callus cultures of a tropical plant. 2005544179
["lumbo-sciatica" diagnostic error in tumor of the lumbosacral roots or the lumbosacral plexus]. 20092812161
preservation of cardiac function by coronary thrombolysis during acute myocardial infarction: fact or myth? 20102955027
[quantitative determination of copper in urine by color reaction with lead diethyldithiocarbamate]. 200090204
ami quietly establishes multiple foreign footholds. 2003153459
breast volume measurement of 598 women using biostereometric analysis.a study of the volumes of the right and left breasts of 598 subjects was undertaken using biostereometric analysis. this measurement uses close-range stereophotogrammetry to characterize the shape of the breast, and is noncontact, noninvasive, accurate, and rapid with respect to the subject involvement time. using chi-square tests, volumes and volumetric differences between breast pairs were compared with handedness, perception of breast size by each subject, age, and menstrual status. no signif ...20092729845
validity of ear oximetry in clinical exercise testing.because of suspicion that the ear oximeter might measure the oxyhemoglobin saturation of arterial blood inaccurately during heavy exercise, we made concurrent ear oximetric and blood measurements on 14 consecutive patients with arterial catheters during clinical exercise tests. after correcting for carboxyhemoglobin, the estimated and measured values for the oxyhemoglobin saturation of the blood agreed well, as did resting ear and blood values; however, during heavy exercise, ear oximetric value ...20123816311
terminal biliary-jejunal anastomosis of common bile duct for the treatment of inflammatory stenosis induced by calculus. 20164795176
the journey of the resident in surgery. 20133592075
changes in metabolism of ribonucleic acid during the early embryonic development of the sea urchin. 20144158425
opposite effects of one and three injections of cortisone or thyroxine on intestinal lactase activity in suckling mice.a single injection of cortisone or thyroxine to 8-day-old suckling mice initiates a temporary decrease of lactase activity. on the contrary, 3 injections of cortisone or thyroxine provoke a significant increase of lactase activity. it appears that the mechanism which controls the postnatal development of lactase in suckling animals is more complex than expected.1998108133
[detection of enzymatic changes in biopsy samples from patients with cortisone myopathies (phophorylase activity)]. 20154432040
effects of combination therapy with pirenzepine and famotidine on tetragastrin-stimulated gastric secretion in humans.to determine the combined effects of the h2-receptor antagonist famotidine (fam) and m1-receptor antagonist pirenzepine (pz) on tetragastrin-stimulated acid production, 10 mg of fam was intravenously injected into 6 healthy volunteers, alone and in combination with 20 mg of pz. physiologic saline was administered separately for control purposes. compared with physiologic saline, both fam and the fam + pz combination significantly reduced gastric secretion, acidity, acid output, and pepsin secret ...20071783354
the effect of progestins on the mitotic activity of uterine fibromyomas.previous studies have shown increased mitotic activity in uterine fibromyomas in patients using exogenous hormones. this study has compared the mitotic activity of fibromyomas in three groups of patients. the first group was using a progestin-only preparation (usually depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate). the second group of age-matched controls had never used any exogenous hormone. the third group of patients was using a combined estrogen/progestin oral contraceptive. the results show that patient ...20123926664
[contractile function of the myocardium in patients with the hypertensive form of glomerulonephritis]. 20165017214
health effects of ionizing radiation: dr. sagan's paradigms. 20123570808
howard douglas fabing. feb. 21, 1907-july 29, 1970. 20164934770
correction of fallot's tetralogy after palliative operations.during the period 1960 to 1978, 98 patients underwent intracardiac repair of fallot's tetralogy after palliative operations. preoperative symptoms were cyanosis, dyspnea, increased fatigue with squatting and hypoxic spells. the hemoglobin concentration varied from 19 to 22 g/100 ml. at correction only 65 of 95 shunts were patent and needed surgical closure. seventeen early deaths occurred (19%), the main causes being cardiac failure and arrhythmia. one patient died 3 years after correction from ...200087399
the attack mechanism of an exo-1,3-beta-glucosidase from basidiomycete sp. qm 806.the attack mechanism of a purified exo-1,3-beta glucosidase (1,3-beta-d-glucan glucohydrolase, ec 3.2.1.58) was investigated by using as a substrate a mixture of two structurally characterized periodate-oxidized and reduced unbranched 1,3-beta-d-glucans which differed only at the reducing terminal. the substrates, derivatives of laminarin, were altered only at the terminals due to resistance of the internal (1 leads to 3)-linked glucosyl residues to periodate oxidation. each glucan has only a si ...2003164221
the histaminase activity of ceruloplasmin. 20154630290
enhancement of lymphocyte and macrophage function in vitro by lithium chloride. 2003149624
percutaneous placement of inferior vena cava filters.pulmonary embolism is a serious and difficult problem. many approaches for the prevention of recurrent pulmonary embolism have been tried. percutaneous placement of inferior vena cava filters is an easy, safe, available and well established procedure for the prevention of pulmonary embolism. the authors review the indications for use of ivc filters, and they review the main filters available in terms of ease of use, the physical characteristics, the technique of introduction, the efficacy and mo ...20041492602
[experience with ultraviolet irradiation of the blood in chronic diseases]. 20164837149
the effect of age on the renal response to pth infusion.the renal responses to pth infusion were compared in two age groups of healthy subjects. basal nephrogenous cyclic amp (ncamp) was higher (1.68 +/- 0.74 vs. 0.97 +/- 0.50 nmol/dl gf; p less than 0.05) and tmpo4/gfr was lower (0.93 +/- 0.21 vs. 1.16 +/- 0.14 mmol/liter; p less than 0.025) in 10 elderly subjects compared with 12 young adults. creatinine clearance was decreased in the elderly (84.8 +/- 25.7 vs. 144.7 +/- 43.2 ml/min; p less than 0.005) and serum ipth tended to be increased (0.15 +/ ...20092825933
the effect of age on the renal response to pth infusion.the renal responses to pth infusion were compared in two age groups of healthy subjects. basal nephrogenous cyclic amp (ncamp) was higher (1.68 +/- 0.74 vs. 0.97 +/- 0.50 nmol/dl gf; p less than 0.05) and tmpo4/gfr was lower (0.93 +/- 0.21 vs. 1.16 +/- 0.14 mmol/liter; p less than 0.025) in 10 elderly subjects compared with 12 young adults. creatinine clearance was decreased in the elderly (84.8 +/- 25.7 vs. 144.7 +/- 43.2 ml/min; p less than 0.005) and serum ipth tended to be increased (0.15 +/ ...20092825933
"i listen--i forget: i read--i remember". information booklets for patients. 20092621073
synthesis of the nuclear protein cyclin does not correlate directly with transformation in quail embryo fibroblasts.the synthesis of the nuclear protein 'cyclin' (mw 36 000) has been analysed in several virus-transformed quail embryo fibroblasts (qef) by means of quantitative two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. our studies revealed that the synthesis of cyclin does not correlate directly with cell transformation, but with cell proliferation.20102857125
factors associated with blood pressure in females with heavy exposure to cadmium. 20114041650
preleukaemia: a long-term prospective study of 326 patients. 20123457442
[metabolism of malignant melanomas. biochemical studies]. 20144346243
[a rare cause of hematuria: behçet disease located in the bladder]. 20144081957
sodium cyanate: chemical properties relevant to sickle cell disease therapy. 20154752126
sodium cyanate: chemical properties relevant to sickle cell disease therapy. 20154752126
[anatomical variations of extrahepatic bile ducts]. 20164888801
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