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validation of a partial rpob gene sequence as a tool for phylogenetic identification of aeromonads isolated from environmental sources.a collection of 50 aeromonads isolated from environmental sources were studied, together with all known aeromonas nomenspecies, by phenotypic, amplified 16s rdna restriction analysis (16s rdna rflp) and by partial sequence alignment of both 16s rdna and rpob genes. although most of the type strain showed a unique phenotypic pattern, a database constructed on type strain phenotype allowed the identification of only 24% of the isolates. analysis of 16s rdna rflp and the rpob sequence were almost c ...201020453908
necrotising fasciitis in both calves caused by aeromonas caviae following aesthetic liposuction.liposuction is the most widely performed cosmetic procedure in the world, and is considered safe and without serious complications. however, necrotising fasciitis has been documented as a rare complication following abdomen and thigh liposuction. we present a case of necrotising fasciitis in a 22-year-old female who underwent cosmetic liposuction in both calves. the diagnosis of necrotising fasciitis was delayed, leading to multi-organ dysfunction and skin necrosis with consequent massive skin l ...201020471929
qnrvc-like gene located in a novel complex class 1 integron harboring the iscr1 element in an aeromonas punctata strain from an aquatic environment in shandong province, china.a qnrvc-like gene, qnrvc4, was found in a novel complex class 1 integron gene cassette array following the iscr1 element and bla(per-1) in a multidrug-resistant strain of the aquatic bacterium aeromonas punctata. the deduced qnrvc4 protein sequence shares 45% to 81% amino acid identity with quinolone resistance determinants qnrb6, qnra1, qnrs1, qnrc, qnrvc1, and qnrvc3. a ser-83 to ile amino acid substitution in gyrase a may be mainly responsible for ciprofloxacin resistance in this strain.201020516288
biosynthesis and mobilization of a novel polyhydroxyalkanoate containing 3-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate monomer produced by burkholderia sp. usm (jcm15050).we attempted to synthesize a polyhydroxyalkanoate (pha) containing newly reported 3-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate (3h4mv) monomer by using wild type burkholderia sp. usm (jcm15050) and its transformed strain harboring the pha synthase gene of aeromonas caviae (phac(ac)). the introduction of 3h4mv as a second monomer will improve the material properties of 3hb-based polymers. to promote the accumulation of pha containing 3h4mv monomer, isocaproic acid was provided as co-carbon source. approximately 1m ...201020541932
production of p(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate-co-3-hydroxyoctanoate) terpolymers using a chimeric pha synthase in recombinant ralstonia eutropha and pseudomonas putida.recombinant strains of ralstonia eutropha and pseudomonas putida harboring a chimeric polyhydroxyalkanoate (pha) synthase, which consisted of pha synthases of aeromonas caviae and r. eutropha, produced 3-hydroxybutyrate (3hb)-based pha copolymers comprised of 3-hydroxyhexanoate and 3-hydroxyoctanoate units from dodecanoate (87-97 mol % 3hb), indicating that the chimeric pha synthase possesses desirable substrate specificity leading to the production of 3hb-rich copolymers.201020699558
exploring characteristics of bioelectricity generation and dye decolorization of mixed and pure bacterial cultures from wine-bearing wastewater treatment.this study uncovered microbial characteristics of bioelectricity generation and dye decolorization in single-chamber microbial fuel cells (mfcs) using activated sludge for wine-containing wastewater treatment. phylogenetic tree analysis on 16s rrna gene fragments indicated that the predominant strains on anodic biofilm in acclimatized mfcs were gamma-proteobacteria aeromonas punctata niu-p9, pseudomonas plecoglossicida niu-y3, pseudomonas koreensis niu-x8, acinetobacter junii niu-y8, stenotropho ...201120859654
molecular mechanisms of quinolone resistance in clinical isolates of aeromonas caviae and aeromonas veronii bv. sobria.mutations in quinolone targets were studied together with quinolone efflux pump activation and plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants in nalidixic-acid-resistant isolates of aeromonas caviae and aeromonas veronii. among 135 clinical aeromonas spp. isolated from stools of patients with gastrointestinal symptoms, 40 nalidixic acid-resistant strains belonging to a. caviae and a. veronii were selected and their susceptibility to different quinolones (ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin ...201020890847
bacterial tolerance to silver nanoparticles (snps): aeromonas punctata isolated from sewage environment.use of silver nanoparticles (snps) is increasing in a large number of consumer products. thus, the possible build-up of the nanoparticles in the environment is becoming a major concern. aeromonas punctata isolated from sewage showed tolerance to 200 μg/ml snps. the growth kinetics data for a. punctata treated with nanoparticles were similar to those in the absence of nanoparticles. there was a reduction in the amount of exopolysaccharides (eps) in bacterial culture supernatant after nanoparticle ...201021077112
simple and direct detection of aeromonas hydrophila infection in the goldfish, carassius auratus (l.), by dot blotting using specific monoclonal antibodies.a combination of eight isolates of aeromonas hydrophila was used to produce monoclonal antibodies (mabs). ten different groups of mabs specific to aeromonas were selected. the first five groups of mabs demonstrated high specificity and bound to only one or two isolates of a. hydrophila. the sixth and the seventh groups of mabs were a. hydrophila specific. they recognized seven of eight a. hydrophila isolates (ah1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8); however, the mab in the seventh group also showed cross-reactiv ...201021091724
association of aeromonas caviae polar and lateral flagella with biofilm formation.to evaluate the association of the polar and lateral flagella with biofilm formation on plastic surfaces in 76 aeromonas caviae strains isolated from environment (lagoon water), food (vegetables, fish and cheese) and human source (faeces).201021118278
microbial production of polyhydroxyalkanoate block copolymer by recombinant pseudomonas putida.polyhydroxyalkanoate (pha) synthesis genes phapcj(ac) cloned from aeromonas caviae were transformed into pseudomonas putida ktoy06δc, a mutant of p. putida kt2442, resulting in the ability of the recombinant p. putida ktoy06δc (phapcj(a.c)) to produce a short-chain-length and medium-chain-length pha block copolymer consisting of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (phb) as one block and random copolymer of 3-hydroxyvalerate (3hv) and 3-hydroxyheptanoate (3hhp) as another block. the novel block polymer was st ...201021181145
genome sequence of the emerging pathogen aeromonas caviae.aeromonas caviae is a gram-negative, motile and rod-shaped facultative anaerobe that is increasingly being recognized as a cause of diarrhea in children. here we present the first genome sequence of an a. caviae strain that was isolated as the sole pathogen from a child with profuse diarrhea.201021183677
formation of new polyhydroxyalkanoate containing 3-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate monomer in burkholderia sp.burkholderia sp. synthase has been shown to polymerize 3-hydroxybutyrate (3hb), 3-hydroxyvalerate, and 3-hydroxy-4-pentenoic acid monomers. this study was carried out to evaluate the ability of burkholderia sp. usm (jcm 15050) and its transformant harboring the polyhydroxyalkanoate (pha) synthase gene of aeromonas caviae to incorporate the newly reported 3-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate (3h4mv) monomer. various culture parameters such as concentrations of nutrient rich medium, fructose and 4-methylval ...201121279348
application of a continuously stirred tank bioreactor (cstr) for bioremediation of hydrocarbon-rich industrial wastewater effluents.a continuously stirred tank bioreactor (cstr) was used to optimize feasible and reliable bioprocess system in order to treat hydrocarbon-rich industrial wastewaters. a successful bioremediation was developed by an efficient acclimatized microbial consortium. after an experimental period of 225 days, the process was shown to be highly efficient in decontaminating the wastewater. the performance of the bioaugmented reactor was demonstrated by the reduction of cod rates up to 95%. the residual tota ...201121419572
aeromonas spp. induce apoptosis of epithelial cells through an oxidant-dependent activation of the mitochondrial pathway.we investigated interactions of aeromonas caviae, aeromonas veronii biotype sobria and aeromonas hydrophila strains, isolated from faecal specimens of humans with gastroenteritis, with ht29 intestinal epithelial cells. all strains were found to be cytotoxic to the cells. bacterial infection caused generation of reactive oxygen species (ros) and nitric oxide radical (no(-à)). the maximal levels of ros and no(-à) were 14 and 35 times, respectively, greater in cells infected with aeromonas spp. tha ...201121436367
dissemination of ndm-1 positive bacteria in the new delhi environment and its implications for human health: an environmental point prevalence study.not all patients infected with ndm-1-positive bacteria have a history of hospital admission in india, and extended-spectrum β-lactamases are known to be circulating in the indian community. we therefore measured the prevalence of the ndm-1 gene in drinking water and seepage samples in new delhi.201121478057
phenotypic characteristics of human clinical and environmental aeromonas in western australia.: to determine the phenotypic characteristics of 199 aeromonas strains comprising 146 clinical and 53 environmental isolates.201121519288
identification and epidemiological relationships of aeromonas isolates from patients with diarrhea, drinking water and foods.a collection of aeromonas isolates obtained over a three-year period in the same geographic area (león, nw of spain) was characterized by (gtg)(5)-pcr fingerprinting, amplified fragment length polymorphism (aflp) analysis and gyrb gene sequence analysis. the isolates originated from human diarrheal stools (29 isolates), potable water (13 isolates), rabbit meat (13 isolates) and marine fish (5 isolates). the distribution of aeromonas species varied with the strain source. aeromonas caviae hg4 and ...201121550680
in vitro antibacterial effect of aqueous and ethanolic moringa leaf extracts.to evaluate the antibacterial effect of aqueous and ethanolic moringa leaf extracts (moringa oleifera) on the growth of gram-positive and negative bacteria.201121771453
prevalence, characterization, and antimicrobial resistance of aeromonas strains from various retail food products in mumbai, india.ôçé a total of 154 food samples (chicken, fish, and ready-to-eat sprouts) from various retail outlets in mumbai, india, were analyzed for the presence of aeromonas spp. over a period of 2 y (january 2006 to march 2008). twenty-two aeromonas isolates belonging to 7 different species were isolated from 18 (11.7%) food samples. the highest percentages of isolation were from chicken (28.6%) followed by fish (20%) and sprout (2.5%) samples. aeromonas caviae, a. veronii bv. sobria, and a. salmonicida ...201121824136
[Phenotypic characteristics and virulence factors in Aeromonas strains isolated from patients with diarrheic disease in Cuba].Fifty four strains of Aeromonas spp were isolated from patients with acute diarrheic episodes by using Aerokey II and Aeroesquema methods. In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility and virulence factors were analyzed. The most frequently isolated specie was Aeromonas caviae. Over 75% of strains exhibited resistance to penicillins and ce-phalosporins; for the other antibiotic groups resistance was under 20%. Twenty six strains (48.1 %) were multiresist-ant. At least one virulence factor among those e ...201121720696
Bacteremia due to extended-spectrum-ß-lactamase-producing Aeromonas spp. at a medical center in Southern Taiwan.Although extended-spectrum-ß-lactamase (ESBL)-producing aeromonads have been increasingly reported in recent years, most of them were isolates from case reports or environmental isolates. To investigate the prevalence of ESBL producers among Aeromonas blood isolates and the genes encoding ESBLs, consecutive nonduplicate Aeromonas blood isolates collected at a medical center in southern Taiwan from March 2004 to December 2008 were studied. The ESBL phenotypes were examined by clavulanate combinat ...201121968366
isolation and partial characterization of a virulent bacteriophage ihq1 specific for aeromonas punctata from stream water.aeromonas punctata is the causative agent of septicemia, diarrhea, wound infections, meningitis, peritonitis, and infections of the joints, bones and eyes. bacteriophages are often considered alternative agents for controlling bacterial infection and contamination. in this study, we described the isolation and preliminary characterization of bacteriophage ihq1 (family myoviridae) active against the gram-negative bacterial strain a. punctata. this virulent bacteriophage was isolated from stream w ...201121947462
characterization and functional analyses of r-specific enoyl coenzyme a hydratases in polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing ralstonia eutropha.a genome survey of polyhydroxyalkanoate (pha)-producing ralstonia eutropha h16 detected the presence of 16 orthologs of r-specific enoyl coenzyme a (enoyl-coa) hydratase, among which three proteins shared high homologies with the enzyme specific to enoyl-coas of medium chain length encoded by phaj4 from pseudomonas aeruginosa (phaj4(pa)). the recombinant forms of the three proteins, termed phaj4a(re) to phaj4c(re), actually showed enoyl-coa hydratase activity with r specificity, and the catalyti ...201222081565
different clinical characteristics among aeromonas hydrophila, aeromonas veronii biovar sobria and aeromonas caviae monomicrobial bacteremia.this study aimed to compare the clinical presentations of aeromonas hydrophila, a. veronii biovar sobria and a. caviae monomicrobial bacteremia by a retrospective method at three hospitals in taiwan during an 8-yr period. there were 87 patients with a. hydrophila bacteremia, 45 with a. veronii biovar sobria bacteremia and 22 with a. caviae bacteremia. compared with a. hydrophila and a. veronii biovar sobria bacteremia, a. caviae bacteremia was more healthcare-associated (45 vs 30 and 16%; p = 0. ...201122065896
adsorptive removal of silver nanoparticles (snps) from aqueous solution by aeromonas punctata and its adsorption isotherm and kinetics.silver nanoparticles (snps) are being increasingly used in many consumer products and industrial application. the release of snps to the environment is a major concern. here we have studied the adsorptive removal of snps by a snp resistant bacterial species aeromonas punctata, isolated from the sewage environment. the influence of zeta potential on adsorption was investigated at acidic, neutral and alkaline ph and with varying salt (nacl) concentrations. the rate of adsorption and removal of snp ...201122178439
Expression of Aeromonas caviae polyhydroxyalkanoate synthase gene in Burkholderia sp. USM (JCM15050) enables the biosynthesis of SCL-MCL PHA from palm oil products.Aims: Burkholderia sp. USM (JCM15050) isolated from oil-polluted wastewater is capable of utilizing palm oil products and glycerol to synthesize poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)]. To confer the ability to produce polymer containing 3-hydroxyhexanoate (3HHx), plasmid (pBBREE32d13) harbouring the polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) synthase gene of Aeromonas caviae (phaC(Ac) ) was transformed into this strain. Methods and Results: The resulting transformant incorporated approximately 1 ± 0·3 mol% of 3HHx ...201222054430
Development and validation of an HPLC-based screening method to acquire polyhydroxyalkanoate synthase mutants with altered substrate specificity.A rapid and convenient method for the compositional analysis of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) was developed using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and alkaline sample pretreatment in a 96-well plate format. The reliability of this system was confirmed by the fact that a mutant with a D171G mutation of Aeromonas caviae PHA synthase (PhaC(Ac)), which gained higher reactivity toward 3-hydroxyhexanoate (3HHx), was selected from the D171X mutant library. Together with D171G mutant, several ...201122088761
re-identification of aeromonas isolates from chironomid egg masses as the potential pathogenic bacteria aeromonas aquariorum.egg masses of the non-biting midge chironomous sp. have recently been found to serve as a reservoir for vibrio cholerae and aeromonas species. these insects are widely distributed in freshwater and evidence suggests that they may disseminate pathogenic bacteria species into drinking water systems. in the current study the taxonomy of 26 aeromonas isolates, previously recovered from chironomid egg masses, was re-evaluated. it was found that 23 isolates, which had previously been identified as aer ...201123761256
necrotizing fasciitis caused by aeromonas caviae.aeromonads are rarely associated with human intestinal and extra-intestinal diseases and syndromes, ranging from relatively mild illnesses such as acute gastroenteritis to life-threatening conditions, including septicemia, necrotizing fasciitis, and myonecrosis. among the aeromonas species known to cause human infection, aeromonas caviae has been associated with septicemia and only one reported case of human soft tissue infection. most of the infections due to aeromonas occur in immunocompromise ...201223826556
computed tomographic evaluation of the breast.experience with a dedicated breast ct scanner (general electric ct/m) using a contrast medium enhancement technique indicates that ct is superior to mammography, thermography, or physical examination for diagnosing both benign and malignant mammary disease especially in dense, thick, or fibrocystic breasts. ct is capable of diagnosing totally unsuspected early miniature carcinomas. it can identify and differentiate potential precancerous lesions from benign fibrocystic disease, and is the diagno ...200098990
the 'bn2' gene, a regulator for the onset of chromosome condensation. 20113067728
genetic identification of dominant overproducing mutations: the beadex gene.a model system for the identification of presumptive overproducing mutations from among visible dominant mutations in d. melanogaster is described. an overproducing mutation is expected if a dominant mutation is readily reverted by gene deletion and if gene deletions suppress the expression of the original dominant mutation in flies heterozygous for the deletion. the beadex (1:59.4) mutations are shown to satisfy these requirements, since a bx dominant mutations is reverted by induced deletion [ ...1998108520
[mechanized data processing in bacteriological research]. 20114655761
deficiency of eosinophil peroxidase detected by automated cytochemistry. 20113122494
health care needs of native american groups in new york state. 20123457109
[colonoscopic follow up of rectocolonic cancer surgeries. assessment of 64 examinations].a collation of 64 colonoscopic examinations performed on 41 patients operated on for cancer of the colon or rectum is reported. eleven patients (26.8 percent) had positive follow-up endoscopic findings. in 13 enumerated tumoral proliferations. 8 benign polyps and 5 malignant growths were found, one of the latter on the anastomosis, and the other 4 on the remaining colon. 80 percent of these tumoral growths and all malignant tumors were discovered in the two years following surgery. when colonic ...20144004135
frequency of hepatitis b antigen in blood donors.routine testing of all blood donations for hepatitis b antigen by counter-immunoelectrophoresis was started in april 1971. the frequency of hbag carriers among apparently healthy volunteer blood donors in the toronto centre of the canadian red cross blood transfusion service was 15 in 10,000 with a male:female ratio of 6:1. excluding penitentiary inmates, the highest incidence was among young, male, non-anglo-saxon city dwellers.a system of notification of hbag-positive donors was developed, thr ...20154689555
restless legs syndrome.patients with restless legs syndrome often have difficulty describing their symptoms. three features characterize the classic syndrome: an unusual, almost indescribable sensation in the lower extremities; an irresistible urge to move the legs, and the exclusive occurrence of the symptoms at rest, with their relief by movement. restless legs syndrome may cause severe insomnia. variants of the syndrome, as well as numerous associated conditions, have been described. the etiology is unknown. clonaz ...20123510520
[characteristics and pharmacologic prevention of cardiovascular system reactions in blood donors with borderline arterial hypertension]. 20133682586
metastatic adenocarcinoma of the carpus: a case report.a patient is described who presented with a painful swelling of the dorsum of the hand which arose from the hamate and proved histologically to be a secondary from a previously resected gastric adenocarcinoma.20113171299
[occupational exogenous siderosis of the skin (author's transl)]. 2003151604
the feasibility of an assistant to the physician. 20144152241
the measured height of the lumbosacral disc in patients with and without transitional vertebrae.in the presence of transitional lumbosacral segmentation, the lumbosacral intervertebral disc is significantly narrower than its counterpart in non-transitional spines. even in spines with no transitional features, the lumbosacral disc is significantly narrower than discs at higher levels. this narrowing does not imply disc degeneration.20123370425
diagnosing and treating common disorders of the larynx. 20164700068
[eeg-activity patterns in visual information processing: characteristics, variance-analytical deliminiation, discriminance-analytical determination of undispensable variables and scale level].1. in order to determine the variable distributions of 5 activation dependent eeg activity patterns occurring during visual information processing, mean values and standard deviations of the percental quantities of the frequencies 4, 5, ..., 13 hz, 14 to 20 hz and 21 to 30 hz, as well as the mean amplitudes in the frequency bands 3.5 ... 7.4 hz, 7.5 ... 13.4 hz and 13.5 to 30 hz were determined on corresponding to 10 s samples. it could be demonstrated by regression analysis that an interval sca ...2004525137
the sodium and potassium intake of 3 to 5 year olds.the sodium intake of preschool children in their home environment was investigated and the major sources of sodium other than added table salt identified. thirty five children from a southampton general practice were studied. twenty four hour urinary sodium excretion was measured as a reliable indicator of daily total sodium intake. the daily intake of sodium other than that from added table salt, and of potassium and other nutrients, was also calculated from three day dietary diaries collected ...20143954440
[x-ray computed tomography in venous pathology].after presenting the tomodensitometric semiology of venous thromboses in various territories, the authors define its indications. it is essentially in deep territories, head, chest and abdomen that the ct-scan is used to study and diagnose unrecognized thromboses as well as determine the venous repercussion of various neighboring ailments. the respective place of the ct-scan, ultrasonography and various phlebographies is analyzed.20113043474
symbolic play in language-impaired and normal children. 200195236
wastewater disinfection--toward a rational policy. 2004522210
neuroblastoma and nutritional support: influence on the host-tumor relationship.the nutritional sequelae of neuroblastoma are secondary to tumor burden, tumor-host influenced metabolism, and antitumor operative, pharmacologic, and radiation therapy. nutritional support and its influence on the outcome of clinical cancer is confusing; but in a defined murine system, we hypothesized that whether or not nutritional repletion favors the host-tumor relationship is dependent on a nutritional augmentation of host antitumor immunity. c1300 murine neuroblastoma (nb) elicits a host a ...20143958885
a review of the evidence for methadone maintenance as a treatment for narcotic addiction. 199985827
dentistry on stamps. 20092687346
lead toxicity and iron deficiency in utah migrant children.we determined the frequency of presumptive iron deficiency and lead toxicity in 198 utah migrant children, ages 9-72 months, during the summer of 1985. there were no confirmed cases of lead toxicity. thirteen per cent of those tested and 30 per cent of the children ages 9-23 months were iron deficient. hematocrit determinations accurately predicted iron deficiency in only 35 per cent of the children confirmed to have this disorder via erythrocyte protoporphyrin screening.20092650572
therapeutic drug monitoring. 20102863512
forum on surrogate motherhood: politics and privacy. 20113205041
[bone marrow-damaging effect of various drugs]. 20113927599
a long term follow up of resection interposition arthroplasty of the knee using chromicized fascia lata.we have reviewed the results of 25 patients who had a resection interposition arthroplasty of the knee using chromicized fascia lata, with a mean follow-up of 22 years. no patient had severe pain although 10 had occasional pain after heavy labour. thirteen knees had 60 degrees of movement or more but 12 had 45 degrees or less. the radiographs all showed adaptive remodelling of the resected bone ends. this procedure successfully restored function in the majority of cases with absence of pain over ...20123372105
an ultrasensitive colorimetric assay for manganese.an ultrasensitive colorimetric assay for manganese is described. it is based upon the catalysis, by mn(ii), of the photochemical oxidation of o-dianisidine, sensitized by riboflavin. catalase increases the mn(ii)-catalyzed rate of photosensitized oxidation of dianisidine to the bisazobiphenyl, while superoxide dismutase inhibits the rate. the mechanism appears to involve oxidation of mn(ii) by o2-, followed by oxidation of dianisidine by mno2+ in equilibrium mn(iii). cu(ii) interferes, but zn(ii ...20123394949
spinal cord injury associated with all-terrain vehicle accidents.five instances of three-wheeler, all-terrain vehicle accidents resulting in spinal cord injury are presented. age range of victims was from 7 to 18 years. of the five cases of spinal cord injury, three resulted in quadriplegia and two in paraplegia. reports of all-terrain vehicle accidents in childhood from the us consumer product safety committee are also reviewed. concerns are raised about the need for further data gathering about instances and types of injuries from these types of vehicles an ...20143951908
[experience with ultraviolet irradiation of the blood in chronic diseases]. 20164837149
characterization of murine hepatoma bw7756. ii. comparison of adult, fetal, and neoplastic liver soluble antigens. 199984344
family life cycle resource center in the elementary school. 200198495
[medical topics. nursing and rehabilitation of aged invalid patients]. 2002127875
[photic maculopathy by low energy laser beam. a case report].the authors report a case of photic maculopathy that developed in a 30-year-old laboratory worker after repeated, consecutive exposure to low energy he-ne laser. pigmented foveal change and a small central scotoma in the right eye with window defect on fluorescein angiography characterized this maculopathy. photochemical damage is considered to be the cause of the maculopathy.20061797372
[photic maculopathy by low energy laser beam. a case report].the authors report a case of photic maculopathy that developed in a 30-year-old laboratory worker after repeated, consecutive exposure to low energy he-ne laser. pigmented foveal change and a small central scotoma in the right eye with window defect on fluorescein angiography characterized this maculopathy. photochemical damage is considered to be the cause of the maculopathy.20061797372
calcaneal gait in spastic diplegia after heel cord lengthening: a study with gait analysis.calcaneal gait or deformity can be a significant complication after heel cord lengthening. after heel cord lengthening, 20 children with spastic diplegia were evaluated by gait analysis to define calcaneal gait objectively and describe associated morbidity. mean age was 5 years 2 months (range 2 years 7 months to 8 years 2 months), and mean length of follow-up was 5 years 8 months (range 1 years 1 month 11 year 3 months). calcaneal gait was defined as dorsiflexion 1 sd beyond the mean in the sag ...20082600179
recurrence of nasal polyps after surgical treatment.recurrence of nasal polyposis after polypectomy or ethmoidectomy was studied in 85 patients four years after surgery. the patients were classified into one of three groups according to clinical findings: an atopy group (history confirmed by skin test or nasal provocation), an acetylsalicylic acid intolerance (asa) group (confirmed by provocation), or an "intrinsic" group (no specific diagnosis). the risk of recurrence was significantly greater in patients with asa intolerance than in the other t ...20092772495
communicating leveled clinical expectations to nursing students.nurse educators agree on the need for objectives in the classroom situation and frequently communicate them in a written form. written expectations for clinical, however, are rarely given to student nurses prior to their clinical experience. clinical expectations are understood by instructors, but communicating them to students result in mixed interpretations. the article describes the development of a written method of communicating clinical expectations to solve this problem. this method corre ...20103035139
on being moral, ethical, and polite. 20113184949
variable plasma growth hormone (gh)-releasing hormone and gh responses to clonidine, l-dopa, and insulin in normal men.the effects of synthetic ghrh-(1-44) (1 microgram/kg, iv), clonidine (0.15 mg/m2, orally), l-dopa (0.5 g, orally), and insulin (0.1 iu/kg, iv) on plasma immunoreactive (ir) ghrh and gh levels were determined in normal men, aged 31-46 yr (n = 4-8). in addition, plasma ir-ghrh and gh concentrations were determined before and after the administration of clonidine in six younger men, aged 19-25 yr. ghrh was extracted from plasma using sep-pak c18 cartridges and measured with a mid-portion-specific g ...20113138280
medicinal plant research: 1953-1987. 20113043486
aids--a study in fear and panic. 20113068309
asymptomatic graves' disease during lithium therapy. 20123658858
differences between early and late-onset alzheimer's disease.alzheimer's disease of early onset versus that of late onset represent different syndromes, with distinct neuropathologies. patients with early onset disease exhibit a more severe and more widespread loss of neurons from cortical and sub-cortical regions and the neurochemical changes involve not only the cholinergic system, but also neurons containing gaba, somatostatin and norepinephrine.20123431630
[congenital fiber disproportion: atrophy of type i fibers. report of 11 cases].the authors report 11 cases of congenital disproportion of fibers, confirmed through clinical and complementary examinations. in these 11 cases early fibrotendinous retractions were frequent and ck proved to be high. at muscle biopsy histochemistry revealed a selective atrophy of type i fibers. this is a rarely frequent congenital dystrophy, of slow progression and benign evolution.20123426422
elective repeat cesarean section: old controversy, new concepts. 20123347154
proceedings of the international symposium on molsidomine. november 5, 1983, brussels, belgium. 20133838397
two-step freezing of cells used in hybridoma technology.hybridoma technology requires freezing of parental myeloma cells, continuous freezing and thawing of clones and stable hybridoma cells. a modification of the method of two-step freezing is described. the cryoprotective agent (5% dimethyl sulphoxide) is added to the cells at room temperature for 10 min. cells are then transferred directly to the -25 degrees c bath, held at this temperature for 10 min, and stored directly in liquid nitrogen. thawing is rapid in a water bath warmed to 60-80 degrees ...20144065374
dental specialties--past, present and future. 20154444815
postprandial drowsiness. 20165067525
[use of optics in the examination and operations for diseases of the pharynx and larynx]. 20164767970
electrocardiographic abnormalities and mortality among middle-aged black men and white men of evans county, georgia.the distribution of electrocardiographic (ecg) abnormalities and the relationship between ecg abnormalities and mortality after 20 years of follow-up were examined among 40-64-year-old black men and white men enrolled in the evans county heart study. major or minor ecg abnormalities, as defined in the pooling project, were present at entry for 53% of blacks (164 of 308) and 31% of whites (159 of 511). for both races, the presence of ecg abnormalities was directly related to age, blood pressure, ...20113818868
on the inheritance of er and the frequency of era. 20123341080
plasma testosterone in idiopathic hirsutism, and the changes produced by adrenal and ovarian stimulation and suppression. 20144293667
plasma testosterone in idiopathic hirsutism, and the changes produced by adrenal and ovarian stimulation and suppression. 20144293667
the role of degree programmes in nursing education in africa. 20154486150
[comparative sanitary and hygienic evaluation of rubbers intended fordeep-well electric pumps]. 2002134925
transboundary metal pollution of the columbia river (franklin d. roosevelt lake). 20082265269
technique for measurement of one-dimensional instantaneous ablation velocity.an oscillating mirror scanned a he-ne laser beam along the length of a thin rod while the rod was ablated by an argon laser beam. the shadow of the scanning beam on an image plane provides a picture of the instantaneous ablation velocity of the rod. this configuration provides a unique method for investigating one-dimensional ablation.20102976448
long-term antiplatelet activity and safety of indobufen in patients with cardiovascular disease. italian multicenter study group.an open collaborative study was performed to assess the long-term platelet inhibiting activity, tolerability and safety of indobufen, a new inhibitor of platelet aggregation. the drug was given orally to 151 patients with cardiovascular disease for a period ranging from 6 to 24 months (mean 12.5 months). extensive clinical examination, laboratory investigations and platelet function studies were carried out before the treatment and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 21 and 24 months. indobu ...20123899952
management of pathological fractures at the mayo clinic. 20051234120
complications of intracranial bypass for vertebrobasilar insufficiency.the authors' initial experience with intracranial revascularization of vertebrobasilar insufficiency, reported previously, fortunately yielded reasonably good results with high patency rates but in some cases there were significant, albeit temporary, complications. since that time, major brain-stem strokes have occurred in two patients following superficial temporal to superior cerebellar artery bypass procedures. this occurrence has caused the authors to reassess their experience with this proc ...20082643687
complications of intracranial bypass for vertebrobasilar insufficiency.the authors' initial experience with intracranial revascularization of vertebrobasilar insufficiency, reported previously, fortunately yielded reasonably good results with high patency rates but in some cases there were significant, albeit temporary, complications. since that time, major brain-stem strokes have occurred in two patients following superficial temporal to superior cerebellar artery bypass procedures. this occurrence has caused the authors to reassess their experience with this proc ...20082643687
[renal osteodystrophy in children with chronic renal insufficiency]. 20123769023
a new species of the early tertiary rodent thisbemys. 20133716069
therapeutic effects and tolerance of an extempore combination of an antibacterial, an anti-inflammatory, and an antimycotic cream in skin diseases of various origins.forty out-patients suffering from a variety of skin diseases were treated over a period of 7 to 14 days (mean 9.6 days) with twice-daily applications of an extempore combination of sodium fusidate, clobetasone butyrate and ketoconazole creams. the severity of symptoms was assessed before, after 5 days and at the end of treatment and an overall evaluation made of response to therapy. the findings indicated that there was clinical cure or significant improvement in 37 (92.5%) of the patients, with ...20144059291
fine needle aspiration cytology of primary soft tissue tumors. morphologic analysis of the most frequent types.we reviewed 98 cases of fine needle aspiration of soft tissue tumors with histologic confirmation performed during an eight-year period and propose a working morphologic classification based on the most prominent cytologic features. six main tumor groups are recognized: myxoid, round cells, spindle cells, pleomorphic cells, polygonal cells and well differentiated. we believe that this classification allows recognition of the most common soft tissue tumors while helping with the differential diag ...20061449029
diagnosis of malignant lymphoma at laparotomy disclosing intrahepatic cholestasis. 20154556480
therapeutic progress--review xxv. osteoarthritis--are we making progress? 20123294868
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