| hepatic abscesses due to yersinia enterocolitica. | | 1979 | 474550 |
| yersinia enterocolitica antibodies in thyroid disorders. | yersinia enterocolitica agglutinating antibodies were present in 42% of 36 patients with thyroid disease and in none of 77 control subjects. since the frequency of yersinia infections in israel is low, the association of thyroid diseases with yersinia antibodies is of particular interest. the significance of this finding is discussed in view of some recent observations. | 1979 | 478816 |
| yersinia enterocolitica epidemiology and antibiotic susceptibility. | | 1979 | 479058 |
| consequences of ca2+ deficiency on macromolecular synthesis and adenylate energy charge in yersinia pestis. | a 37 but not 26 degrees c virulent yersinia pestis is known to require at least 2.5 mm ca2+ for growth; this requirement is potentiated by mg2+. after shift of log-phase cells (doubling time of 2 h) from 26 to 37 degrees c in ca2+-deficient medium, shutoff of net ribonucleic acid synthesis preceded that of protein and cell mass. with 2.5 mm mg2+, about two doublings in cell mass and number occurred before restriction with synthesis of sufficient deoxyribonucleic acid to account for initiation an ... | 1979 | 479109 |
| yersinia enterocolitica enteritis in children. | five patients were admitted to children's hospital national medical center with manifestations of yersinia enterocolitica infections. four of five had primarily enteric illness, while the fifth had associated ocular and joint involvements. in three of five cases, the disease was self-limiting. two of the patients (no. 1 and 2) may have had their disease improved by antibiotic therapy. increased alertness to the potential of y enterocolitica to cause a variety of syndromes is necessary to make an ... | 1979 | 480643 |
| demonstration of antibodies against yersinia enterocolitica lipopolysaccharide in human sera by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. | antibodies against yersinia enterocolitica serotype o:3 lipopolysaccharide present in sera from patients with yersinia infection were studied by using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. of the sera with significant bacterial agglutination titers against y. enterocolitica type o:3, 86% contained anti-lipopolysaccharide antibodies of the immunoglobulin g class. with the sera of some patients, we demonstrated increasing anti-lipopolysaccharide antibody levels of immunoglobulin g class in spite o ... | 1979 | 489721 |
| [changes in the numbers of the causative agent of intestinal yersiniasis (yersinia enterocolitica) in xenopsylla cheopis (aphaniptera) fleas in the process of blood digestion]. | in infected fleas the agent of intestinal yersiniosis underwents a complex cycle of quantitative changes after each feeding. a species belonging of blood consumed greatly affected the dynamics of the agent abundance. the general peculiarity of the development of microbes in insects, which fed on various animals (white mice, sirian hamsters, white rats and guinea pigs), is characterized by the decrease in the abundance of the agent during the first hours after feeding. this was followed by an act ... | 1979 | 492770 |
| [yersinia arthritis (review of finnish experience)]. | | 1979 | 494080 |
| evaluation of a pectin agar medium for isolation of yersinia enterocolitica within 48 hours. | a modified pectin agar medium was evaluated for the rapid isolation and presumptive identification of yersinia enterocolitica. of 118 isolates of enterobacteriaceae tested, only the 13y. enterocolitica and the three klebsiella oxytoca strains produced colonies that depressed and sank into the agar. yersinia enterocolitica was also easily identified in mixed cultures, even from inocula containing three times as many other enterobacteriaceae organisms as y. enterocolitica. the recovery of y. enter ... | 1979 | 495561 |
| yersinia arthritis. | | 1979 | 497700 |
| [yersinia enterocolitica antibodies in sarcoidosis]. | | 1979 | 499631 |
| production of indirect hemolysin by yersinia enterocolitica and its properties. | hemolysis was demonstrated on blood agar by adding lecithin from strains of biovar 1 yersinia enterocolitica. hemolytic activity was also observed in culture filtrates containing lecithin. no hemolytic activity was detected from any blood agar or culture filtrate without lecithin or after incubation at 37 degrees c. crude indirect hemolysin was prepared by ammonium sulfate fractionation from culture filtrates, and two enzymes, phospholipase a and lipase, were fractionated by gel filtration. hemo ... | 1979 | 500194 |
| [infection caused by yersinia enterocolitica diagnosed initially as tuberculous peritonitis]. | | 1979 | 503684 |
| [acute terminal ileitis and its relation to crohn's disease]. | | 1979 | 505596 |
| [familial yersinia infection]. | | 1979 | 506266 |
| [isolation of yersinia enterocolitica in children with appendicitis]. | | 1979 | 509472 |
| possible pneumonic plague. | | 1979 | 511127 |
| medium for isolation of yersinia enterocolitica. | a new differential plate medium, cal (cellobiose-arginine-lysine) agar, was developed and evaluated for the isolation of yersinia enterocolitica. for all but two isolates tested, distinctive colonies were formed on cal agar within 40 h of incubation at 25 degrees c. these colonies were readily recognized and isolated from a mixed inoculum containing 10 other bacteria commonly found in water and fecal specimens. y. enterocolitica was presumptively identified based on colonial morphology from 9 of ... | 1979 | 511986 |
| experimental plague in the california ground squirrel. | in experiments to determine the current susceptibility to plague, it was demonstrated that 256 yersinia pestis (a local strain of high virulence) were required to produce a 50% infectious dose (id50) in california ground squirrels (spermophilus beecheyi) that had been collected in southeastern monterey county, california; 6,070 y. pestis were required to produce a 50% lethal dose (ld50). (the ld50 was about 24 times the id50.) the frequency of serologic response to the specific fraction 1 antige ... | 1979 | 512421 |
| fatal yersinia enterocolitica septicemia in a compromised host. | | 1979 | 512442 |
| human plague in new mexico: report of three autopsied cases. | plague is a deadly disease of obvious concern to individuals, communities, and public health officials. the rapid recognition of plague victims is of paramount importance in saving the lives of the victims and in the protection of contacts. three autopsied plague cases have been presented and the pathological features have been discussed. | 1979 | 512611 |
| [enteritis due to yersinia enterocolitica in children (author's transl)]. | 1922 stool specimens of children aged less than 14 years were screened for enteropathogenic bacteria over the past two years. in 24 cases yersinia enterocolitica serovar 03 and 09, respectively, was identified. 16 of them suffered from acute gastroenteritis, 8 showed symptoms of pseudoappendicitis. all patients exhibited high agglutinin titers against the respective reference strains which were maintained for up to 4 months. all isolated strains had identical sensitivity patterns against the che ... | 1979 | 514284 |
| symposium on the spondylarthritides. spondylarthritis and the post-infectious syndromes. | | 1979 | 515626 |
| yersiniae in the soil of an infected wapiti range. | yersinia enterocolitica was isolated from 10 of 121 soil samples from an area inhabitated by infected wapiti (cervus elaphus roosevelti) in northwest california. significantly (p less than 0.05) more soil samples from a forest habitat were infected, compared to soil samples from prairie habitats. soil was found infected with yersiniae only on dates for which rainfall in excess of 17 mm had occurred during the previous 7 days. | 1979 | 522222 |
| [yersinia arthritis (author's transl)]. | clinical picture and differential diagnosis of yersinia arthritis are shown by means of three own observations. it is an acute oligoarthritis affecting especially knee- and ankle-joints. the involved joints are very painful, swollen and warm. there may be a history of enteritis or suspicion of acute appendicitis because of lower abdominal pain, but this is not obligatory. the laboratory parameters of inflammation (esr, c-reactive protein, white blood count, serumproteinelectrophoresis) are chang ... | 1979 | 522813 |
| yersinia enterocolitica infection and sarcoidosis. a report of seven cases. | sarcoidosis of recent onset was diagnosed during a yersinia enterocolitica infection in seven patients at the copenhagen county hospitals during a 3 1/2 year period. in all cases the diagnosis was made from clinical symptoms and confirmed by chest x-ray and biopsy. in five of the patients a fourfold rise or decrease was measured in the antibody titre against yersinia enterocolitica, serotype 3, confirming an acute infection. in another two patients this titre remained significantly elevated grea ... | 1979 | 524073 |
| [antimicrobial activity of derivatives of 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide. viii]. | the antimicrobial activity of a series of fluoro derivatives of benzothiadiazine and sulfonamides was studied. the compounds tested can be grouped as: a) 3-alkylmercapto derivatives of 6-trifluoromethyl-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide (iii leads to vi); the 3-mercapto precursor (vii) and the related 3-picolinic salt (viii); b) 3-trifluoromethyl derivatives of 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide and of its benzene substituted derivatives (ix leads to xvi); c) trifluoroacetylaminobenzenesulfonam ... | 1979 | 527707 |
| yersinia intermedia: temperature-dependent bacteriocin production. | yersinia enterocolitica and related yersinia species share many temperature-dependent biological attributes. the present report documents temperature-dependent production of a bacteriocin-like substance only among yersinia strains which ferment l-rhamnose, raffinose, and melibiose and which have been tentatively designed y. intermedia. when tested by the "lawn-spotting" technique at 25 and 37 degrees c, 7 of 15 y. intermedia strains produced a bacteriocin only at 25 degrees c with a uniform spec ... | 1979 | 528679 |
| [erythema nodosum caused by yersinia enterocolitica in a child]. | | 1979 | 530663 |
| yersiniosis in a free-living fallow deer. | a case of yersiniosis in a free-living fallow deer is described. pathological examination revealed an emaciated carcase with numerous abscesses of various sizes throughout the abdominal and thoracic cavities. staining of material from the abscesses showed a small gram-negative coccobacillus which was identified as yersinia pseudotuberculosis type 1a. | 1979 | 532074 |
| [isolation and characterization of yersinia enterocolotica in wild rodents of chile]. | | 1979 | 532480 |
| [yersinia enterocolitica oligoarthritis]. | | 1979 | 534172 |
| [comprehensive studies on yersinia enterocolitica and the prevalence of yersinia infections in poland in the years 1972-1978]. | | 1979 | 534272 |
| isolation of yersinia enterocolitica and yersinia pseudotuberculosis from human specimens and their drug-resistance in the niigata district of japan. | a total number of 60 yersina strains (yersinia enterocolitica 58; yersinia pseudotuberculosis 2) were isolated from 58 patients who were more or less doubtful to yersinia infection in the niigata district. an etiologic significance with respect to serogroup and biovar was investigated from the following viewpoints, (1) serum agglutinin titer; (2) positive recovery in the follow-up; (3) relation of positive specimen to the inflammatory lesion, (4) comparison with the isolates from a healthy group ... | 1979 | 535368 |
| investigations of source and route of yersinia enterocolitica infection. | isolation of yersinia enterocolitica was performed on healthy humans, animals and food, and growth of y. enterocolitica on sliced ham at various temperature ranges was also examined. it was noticed that the most prevalent 0 group (03) in human infection was isolated from swine, pork and chopping boards. the storage of food in the refrigerator (5 degrees c) possibly increases the risk of infection since y. enterocolitica is multipliable at low temperatures more readily than many other pathogenic ... | 1979 | 535369 |
| comments on the ecology and epidemiology of yersinia enterocolitica in czechoslovakia. | on the basis of the information disseminated by the reference laboratory in 1968, the microbiological diagnosis of yersinia enterocolitica (ye) was gradually mastered by all czechoslovak microbiological laboratories. the most frequent serotype isolated in man was ye 03. isolation predominated from cases of diarrhoea, less often from appendectomies, and only one case of septicaemia was described. usually only sporadic cases occur and outbreaks are rare. a few strains of ye 05 were found in diarrh ... | 1979 | 535370 |
| contribution to the study of the ecology of yersinia enterocolitica in france. | | 1979 | 535371 |
| canadian experience with yersinia enterocolitica (1966--1977). | data pertaining to 1,219 cultures of yersinia enterocolitica isolated in canada are summarized. of the 977 cultures isolated from humans, y. enterocolitica serotype 0:3, biotype 4, phage type ixb was the most predominant type in ontario, quebec and the four eastern provinces. in the western provinces the predominant strains were indol-positive, serotypes 0:8; 5,27 and 4,32. most of the 242 cultures of nonhuman origin, except those isolated from swine and a few isolated from wild animals, were in ... | 1979 | 535372 |
| epidemiological and clinical aspects of human yersinia enterocolitica infections in belgium. | in the period from 1963 to 1975 data were collected on 1,781 isolates of y. enterocolitica from human infections in belgium. there was an uneven spread of the cases over the country, but this could simply reflect the distribution and activity of medical laboratories. serotype 3 dominated (89.2%) followed by serotype 9 (8.6%). less than 1% of all isolates were from nonenteral sources. gastroenteritis was the diagnosis in 86.8% of patients, while 10.6% were suffering from an appendicitis-like synd ... | 1979 | 535373 |
| yersiniosis in california. | thirty-three strains of yersinia enterocolitica representing 11 different serotypes were identified from human isolates in california between 1968 and mid-1977. the most frequently encountered serotype, 0:5,27, was identified in 8 cases. twenty-one strains, representing five serotypes, were esculin- and salicin-negative, and were considered to be the primary cause of disease in the majority of these cases. the remaining strains, representing six serotypes, were esculin- and salicin-positive, and ... | 1979 | 535374 |
| the first isolation of human yersinia enterocolitica in brazil: case report. | the isolation of yersinia enterocolitica from humans in brazil has never been described before. the present report describes the isolation of an y. enterocolitica isolate from a patient with clinical symptoms resembling appendicitis. the isolate showed typical sensitivity to the drugs and biochemical tests, with the exception of the motility at 22 degrees c, that was negative. the strain agglutinated with antisera 03 and the patient's serum showed an antibody titer of 1:80 against y. enterocolit ... | 1979 | 535375 |
| summary of the data received at the who reference center for yersinia enterocolitica. | | 1979 | 535376 |
| waterborne yersinia enterocolitica in the midwest united states. | one hundred forty strains of waterborne y. enterocolitica were isolated from wisconsin and colorado rivers, lakes and wells between october 1974 and march 1976- direct-plating of unconcentrated water specimens on deoxycholate-citrate-mannitol (y-m) agar resulted in 89 isolates. prolonged incubation of specimens in cooked meat broth produced 51 additional strains. most organisms were indole-positive, niléln biotype 1 with 24% belonging to the rhamnophilum subgroup. twenty-three serotypes were rep ... | 1979 | 535377 |
| the first successful isolation and identification of yersinia enterocolitica in iran. | since 1967, more than 2,000 specimens have been examined for the possible existence of yersinia enterocolitica in iran. most of the specimens were stool and appendices. for primary isolation ss and emb media were used and the cultures were incubated at 37 degrees c. in 1976 we isolated the first strain of y. enterocolitica from the stool of a 10-month-old girl. she was suffering from chronic diarrhea. this strain was the first strain of y. enterocolitica to be successfully isolated in iran. it b ... | 1979 | 535378 |
| isolation of yersinia enterocolitica from swine at an abattoir in sweden. | yersinia enterocolitica is presented from a taxonomic point of view. a review about the increased frequencies of isolations of y. enterocolitica from domestic and wild animals in europe is given. recent studies from different countries strongly suggest swine as a source of y. enterocolitica infection to humans. the frequencies of isolation of the o-group i (serotype 3) of this bacteria from swine at a swedish abattoir is presented. the occurrence of positive cases in lots of swine sent to slaugh ... | 1979 | 535379 |
| carriage of yersinia enterocolitica serotype 3 by pigs as a source of human infection. | bacteriological cultures were made from pigs' tongues bought in several belgian butchers' shops, for 3 years in succession. from 302 samples 168 yersinia enterocolitica strains were isolated, all of serotype 3, except three strains belonging to serotype 9. the isolation rate ranged from 53 to 62.5%, depending on the year. the modified rappaport broth supplemented with carbenicillin proved to be highly superior to the cold enrichment method for recovering the organism from this material. it is as ... | 1979 | 535380 |
| occurrence of yersinia enterocolitica in the throat of swine. | yersinia enterocolitica serotype 0 3 was isolated from 84 (30%) of 282 throat swab cultures from bacon pigs at slaughter. other serotypes of y.e. were not isolated. all the isolations were made by the cold-enrichment method. the serum agglutinin titres against serotype 0 3 were low in most of the pigs examined. the rate of isolation of the organism increased with rising serum titre. in denmark, y.e. serotype 0 3 would appear to be a common inhabitant of the throat of swine. | 1979 | 535381 |
| the spectrum of clinical manifestations of infections with yersinia enterocolitica and their pathogenesis. | | 1979 | 535382 |
| yersinia enterocolitica fermenting rhamnose. about 15 strains isolated in children. | | 1979 | 535383 |
| generalized infection with yersinia enterocolitica and the role of iron. | | 1979 | 535384 |
| enteritis, abscess and septicaemia by yersinia enterocolitica in a thalassaemic child. | | 1979 | 535385 |
| yersinia enterocolitica infection in children: 4 years experience in the montreal urban community. | from 1973 to 1976, a total of 146 strains of yersinia enterocolitica was isolated from children at the ste. justine hospital and montreal children's hospital. all strains tested were of serotype 0:3, biotype 4. the majority (80%) of children from whom y. enterocolitica was isolated were under 5 years of age and in 74 of 93 cases reviewed diarrhea was the predominant symptom. case reports on 2 patients with unusual clinical features are also presented. | 1979 | 535386 |
| investigations on the pathogenicity of yersinia enterocolitica by experimental infections in rabbits and cultured cells. | | 1979 | 535387 |
| observations on the correlation between pathogenicity and serovars of yersinia enterocolitica by the assay applying cell culture system and experimental mouse infection. | | 1979 | 535388 |
| speciation in yersinia. | deoxyribonucleic acid (dna) relatedness among members of the genus yersinia and the biochemical reactions of these organisms were compared. these data were used to reassess speciation within the genus yersinia, and three new species were proposed. these are yersinia ruckeri sp. n., formerly called the redmouth bacterium; yersinia intermedia, sp. n., formerly a rhamnose-positive, raffinose-positive, melibiose-positive biogroup within yersinia enterocolitica; and yersinia frederiksenii sp. n., for ... | 1979 | 535389 |
| an experimental study of the pathology and ecology of yersinia enterocolitica infection in mice. | four experiments are described in which laboratory mice were infected with y. enterocolitica using an american serotype 0:8 (wa) and two european strains, serotypes 0:3 and 0:9. the pathogenicity and histopathological responses of strain wa (0:8) were determined in the porton white outbred mouse by three route of inoculation. the ld50 after infection by the intraperitoneal route was 8.8 x 10(1) organisms, which is similar to results obtained by previous workers using disease-free and hybrid mous ... | 1979 | 535390 |
| host responses to infection with yersinia enterocolitica. | the mechanism of protective systemic immunity to y. enterocolitica infection in mice was studied. it was determined that active immunization of mice with heat-killed yersiniae would induce a protective immune response against an intravenous challenge. this protective response was proven to be humoral in nature when it was demonstrated that passively transferred serum, but not cells, protected normal recipients against a lethal challenge. it was also shown that the immune serum caused opsonizatio ... | 1979 | 535391 |
| differentiation of yersinia enterocolitica strains in subgroups after biochemistry and serology. | a system for the differentiation of yersinia enterocolotica strains and yersinia enterocolitica-like strains is introduced using the biochemical and o-serological characters of the strains and their sources. seven subgroups are proposed. i--iii are indole-negative strains. iv include strains which are indole-positive but lack the ability to split aesculin and to ferment salicin. these strains mostly belong to serotype 0:8 and are found in the usa or in canada. in subgroups v--vii the strains are ... | 1979 | 535392 |
| the isolation of urease-negative strains of yersinia enterocolitica. | three urease-negative y. enterocolitica strains of biotype 2 have been isolated from stool and urine of healthy persons. they were diagnosed on an isolation medium used routinely in the bacteriological laboratory of the regional station of hygiene in ceské budĕjovice for isolation and diagnosis of gram-negative facultatively anaerobic-fermenting rods. an important characteristic was the smell of the culture, typical of all the indole-positive strains of y. enterocolitica. | 1979 | 535393 |
| biotypic and serotypic profiles of 367 yersinia enterocolitica cultures of human and environmental origin in the united states. | between 1972 and march 1977, 367 cultures of yersinia enterocolitica were examined for biotypic and serotypic characteristics by plague branch, vector-borne diseases division, center for disease control. standard biotyping tests were performed. serotyping antisera used contained somatic serofactors 1 through 9, 11 through 21, 24, 32, and two new types designated 'arizona' and 'tacoma'. the cultures examined included 68 from human illnesses; 43 from 12 species of vertebrate and invertebrate anima ... | 1979 | 535394 |
| cultural characteristics of yersinia enterocolitica and yersinia pseudotuberculosis on differential media. | a study was made of the cultural characteristics of 43 strains of yersinia enterocolitica and 49 strains of yersinia pseudotuberculosis on media commonly used for the isolation and differentiation of enteric bacteria. best growth of the yersinia occurred on macconkey agar, followed by growth on ss agar; none of the strains of either species developed colonies on brilliant green agar. the y. pseudotuberculosis strains developed only one type of colony on macconkey, ss, emb, hektoen, and xld media ... | 1979 | 535395 |
| prevalence of unique yersinia enterocolitica in the area of the mount sinai hospital, new york, n.y. | the incidence of infection due to yersinia enterocolitica is unknown in the united states as well as in a given geographic locale such as new york city. comparison of 10 y. enterocolitica strains recovered at nine hospitals in the new york city area to 22 isolated at the mount sinai hospital revealed striking differences in clinical presentation of disease, biochemical behavior of the isolates and their serological profiles. the 10 strains were from patients with 'classical syndromes', were bioc ... | 1979 | 535396 |
| antiplague antibodies against yersinia pestis fraction-i antigen in serum from rodents either experimentally infected or captured in harbor areas of japan, 1971--1977. | antiplague indirect hemagglutination tests were investigated with yersinia pestis fraction-i antigen and sera from experimentally infected rodents. the same tests with sera treated with acetone or acetone-2-mercaptoethanol were performed in parallel. technical conditions were determined to insure the specificity and reproducibility of the reactions. utilizing the methods studied, we carried out serological surveillance of plague with sera from wild rats (rattus rattus and r. norvegicus) captured ... | 1979 | 537520 |
| yersinia enterocolitica infection from west africa--a case report. | a case of yersina enterocolitica infection is described from west africa. intestinal function studies demonstrated an associated protein-losing enteropathy whilst the histo-pathological appearance of the rectum suggested an ischaemic colitis. y. enterocolitica infection has been infrequently reported from the african continent and may be manifested in a variety of clinical presentations leading to difficulty in diagnosis. | 1979 | 538804 |
| gas chromatographic analysis of in situ cyclitol utilization by klebsielleae growing in redwood extracts. | gas chromatographic analysis was employed to demonstrate in situ cyclitol utilization in aqueous extracts of redwood by isolates of klebsiella, enterobacter, and several other genera of gram-negative bacteria. in aqueous redwood extracts, all but one of the klebsiella and enterobacter isolates tested reached densities exceeding 5.0 x 10(6) cells/ml within 4 days, and all utilized pinitol and sequoyitol. other enteric bacteria did not utilize cyclitols in this extract. a defined minimal medium, c ... | 1979 | 539819 |
| synthesis of a selective agar medium for yersinia enterocolitica. | a new agar medium for isolation of yersinia enterocolitica was formulated based on growth studies which defined an optimum basal, and the evaluation of selective chemical agents, dyes, and antibiotics. the final formulation, designated cefsulodin-irgasan-novobiocin(cin) agar, provided quantitative recovery of 40 different strains of y. enterocolitica in 24 h using incubation at 32 degrees c or with 48 h of incubation at 22 degrees c. the medium was highly selective, especially against pseudomona ... | 1979 | 540256 |
| effects of homologous o-antiserum on the enhancing ability of nonspecific resistance to bacterial infection and antitumor activity of lipopolysaccharide. | | 1979 | 541864 |
| [season-related incidence of yersinia enterocolitica in fecal material of healthy slaughterhouse pigs (author's transl)]. | in the period july 1976 to june 1977 a total of 1358 fecal specimens and 165 mesenteric lymphnodes of healthy slaughterhouse pigs were examined for yersinia enterocolitica (y.e.). the animals originated from 215 farms in 86 localities of northern bavaria. y.e. was found in fecal specimens of 371 pigs (27.3%). a total of 408 strains was isolated including 35 double and one triple infections. most cultures belonged to serogroups o:6...(186 strains), o:7...(78 strains), and o:5...(71 strains, table ... | 1979 | 543351 |
| studies on a lipopolysaccharide-protein complex from yersinia pseudotuberculosis. 1 isolation and characterization. | a comparative study of various procedures of a lipopolysaccharide-protein complex (lppc) from yersinia pseudotuberculosis was carried out. the materials obtained were fractionated by molecular-sieve chromatography on sepharose 2b resulting in highly aggregated complexes with antigen activity. lppc aggregates dissociated in the presence of sodium dodecylsulphate (sds) and urea. the chemical composition and serologic properties of fractions obtained are under consideration. the protein component o ... | 1979 | 545100 |
| [skin manifestations associated with yersinia enterocolitica infections]. | | 1979 | 545228 |
| [value of the serological study in the detection of yersinia infections. retrospective analysis of the data obtained from 500 serums]. | | 1979 | 545479 |
| [familial focus of yersinia enterocolitica]. | | 1979 | 545587 |
| yersinia enterocolitica infection in a compromised host. | | 1979 | 545711 |
| plague antibody in large african mammals. | plague hemagglutinating antibodies to a titer of 1:1,024 were demonstrated in 6.6% of buffalo and 0.3% of elephant sera tested 1 year after a plague epidemic in the same area. | 1979 | 546794 |
| sensitivity to chemotherapeutics of yersinia enterocolitica strains. | 290 y. enterocolitica strains were tested as regards their sensitivity to 20 chemotherapeutics. all the strains were isolated from fecal specimens taken from human beings in czechoslovakia. it should be noted that the strains presented homologous group as they belonged to 3 serological group according to winblad or ia according to knapp and thal, they also belonged to biotype 4 according to nilehn. it has been found that apart from their homogenicity, they showed quite different patterns of sens ... | 1979 | 549534 |
| [isolation of yersinia enterocolitica from drinking water and human feces]. | twelve strains of yersinia enterocolitica (46.15%) were isolated from 26 water samples of the po river (1.3-1.5 1), 3 strains (16.67%) were isolated from 18 water samples of the reno river (500 ml) and 1 strain (2%) was isolated from 50 fecal specimens of healthy adult subjects. it is suggested that further studies are needed in order to determine the occurrence of yersinia enterocolitica in italy. | 1979 | 553520 |
| [antimicrobial effect of derivatives of 1,2,4-benzothiadiazin-1,1-dioxide. vii]. | series of alkyl derivatives of the following have been prepared: 5,7-dichloro- [compounds (ii leads to v)], 6-methyl- [compounds (vi leads to ix)] and 6-methoxy-3-mercapto-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide [compounds (x leads to xiii)]. the products were tested for antimicrobial activity. studies were also made of the corresponding 3-mercapto precursors (xiv, xv, xvi) and the relative 3-picolinium salts (xvii, xviii, xix) and also of the 3-picolinium salts of 6-chloro-, 7-chloro- and 6,7-dichlo ... | 1979 | 553823 |
| [exogenous enteropathogenic bacteria]. | | 1979 | 554404 |
| "yersinia enterocolitica" associated with gastroenteritis and leukopenia. | | 1979 | 554545 |
| cyclic kinetics and mathematical expression of the primary immune response to soluble antigen. vii. the conveyer hypothesis and its mathematical expression. | the conveyer hypothesis is based on the fact that because of clone predetermination, antibody production takes place in an organism without the presence of antigen as a result of natural cell differentiation. soluble antigen is an analogue of a specific mitogen which gives rise to reproduction mainly of cells carrying on their surface the immunoglobulin receptors to the given antigen. the mathematical model of the conveyer hypothesis takes into account the initial conditions, among them the back ... | 1977 | 557428 |
| finding of yersinia enterocolitica in rattus rattus. | | 1977 | 560407 |
| yersinia enterocolitica, indole-negative and indole-positive biotypes. isolation, identification and sensitivity to chemotherapeutics. | a population of 200 y. enterocolitica strains of the serotype 03 and 100 strains belonging to other serotypes mostly, however, to the biotype 1 were examined for their sensitivity to chemotherapeutics. the serotype 03 strains were obtained from human material of diarrhoeal cases, the origin of other serotypes was various. they originated from human extraintestinal material, animals, water and foods. to summarize their results, the authors elaborated an antibiogram presented in graphs. | 1977 | 562372 |
| immunoprophylactic and serological investigations in cow abortions caused by bacteria of the group mimeae and genus yersinia. | | 1978 | 567915 |
| radiation resistance and injury of yersinia enterocolitica. | the d values of yersinia enterocolitica strains ip134, ip107, and wa, irradiated at 25 degrees c in trypticase soy broth, ranged from 9.7 to 11.8 krad. when irradiated in ground beef at 25 and -30 degrees c, the d value of strain ip107 was 19.5 and 38.8 krad, respectively. cells suspended in trypticase soy broth were more sensitive to storage at -20 degrees c than those mixed in ground beef. the percentages of inactivation and of injury (inability to form colonies in the presence of 3.0% nacl) o ... | 1979 | 570017 |
| isolation of yersinia enterocolitica from milk and a dairy farm in australia. | | 1979 | 571428 |
| yersinia pseudotuberculosis septicemia. | yersinia pseudotuberculosis septicemia and postdiarrheal hemolytic-uremia syndrome (hus) developed in a 15-month-old boy after he ingested unpasteurized goat's milk. the epidemiology of this organism and the disease states caused by it are discussed with the suggestion that an association between it and some cases of the hus might be found if sought. | 1979 | 571675 |
| endemic human plague in new mexico: risk factors associated with infection. | a retrospective case-control study was conducted to identify risk factors, other than contact with infected animal tissues, for infection caused by yersinia pestis in non-indian residents of areas with endemic sylvatic plague in new mexico. the study group consisted of 16 persons who had bacteriologically confirmed cases of plague in the period 1975-1976 and 45 controls who were matched by age, sex, and location of residence. participants were questioned about outdoor activities, environmental c ... | 1979 | 574152 |
| yersinia enterocolitica in oneida county, new york. | in a 7-month study during and after an outbreak of yersiniosis in oneida, n.y., a total of 963 specimens were examined for yersinia enterocolitica. of the 103 y. enterocolitica isolates recovered, 91 were from oneida county. sixty-two (60.2%) were from humans including 52 from oneida county. the isolates from the outbreak were mainly serotype 0:8, which on biotypnig proved to be niléhn type 2, wauters type 1, knapp and thal type 2. the rest of the isolates were distributed among various biotypes ... | 1979 | 575321 |
| isolation and characteristics of yersinia enterocolitica-like bacteria from meats. | seventeen yersinia enterocolitica-like isolates from vacuum-packaged beef and lamb are described. a majority of the isolates were motile at 25 degrees c but not at 36 degrees c, utilized citrate at 25 degrees c (delayed or negative at 36 degrees c) and produced acid from rhamnose, raffinose and melibiose. increases in count of y. enterocolitica occurred on raw beef stored at 0--1 degrees c over a 10-day period. no viable y. enterocolitica were detected in beef roasts which were inoculated with a ... | 1979 | 575322 |
| role of the fly in the transport of yersinia enterocolitica. | yersinia enterocolitica were isolated from flies collected from a piggery and a kitchen of farm and from ham hung in a piggery. the cultures were identified as y. enterocolitica biovar 4 and serovar 3 by biochemical and serological characteristics. from these results it is suggested that flies may play an important role in food contamination by y. enterocolitica. in this study, the probable donors of y. enterocolitica to the flies were swine. | 1979 | 575609 |
| plague and pregnancy. a case report. | | 1977 | 576693 |
| epidemic yersinia enterocolitica infection due to contaminated chocolate milk. | in september and october, 1976, an outbreak of illness due to chocolate milk contaminated with yersinia enterocolitica resulted in hospitalization of 36 children, 16 of whom had appendectomies. infection with y. enterocolitica serotype 0:8 was demonstrated in 38 ill persons. sixty-one per cent of the persons who were infected had a titer greater than 1:160 oh agglutinins to serotype 8 yersinia, whereas 48 per cent of the hospitalized children had a fourfold change in agglutinin titer. an epidemi ... | 1978 | 579433 |
| isolation of yersinia enterocolitica from raw milk. | four enrichment procedures were used for examining 131 raw milk samples for the presence of yersinia enterocolitica. forty-two isolations were obtained from 19 pooled- (31.1 percent positive) and 10 individual-producer samples (14.3 percent positive). enrichment by butterfields phosphate buffer incubated at 4 degrees c for 14 days and then inoculation of modified rappaport broth incubated at 23 degrees c for 5 days produced the greatest number of isolations. the majority of isolates were biotype ... | 1978 | 579721 |
| enterobacteria of emerging pathogenic significance from clinical cases in man and animals and detection of toads and wall lizards as their reservoirs. | a total of 416 samples comprising faecal samples from diarrhoeic cases of man, calves, sheep and goats, and urine samples from patients with urinary tract infections, were examined for the presence of enterobacteria of emerging pathogenic significance. citrobacter freundii from 20, c. intermedius biotype-a from four, serratia marcescens (serotype 05:h13, bactericin type 16) from one and erwinia herbicola from two human stool samples were isolated. only two urine samples yielded c. freundii. citr ... | 1978 | 582096 |
| cross-antigenicity between yersinia and rickettsia. | | 1979 | 582591 |
| [change in the frequency of blocking in xenopsylla cheopis (aphaniptera) fleas infected with the causative agent of plague under the action of indandione blood anticoagulants]. | | 1979 | 583178 |
| anticomplementary activity in diffuse and nodular goiters. | the occurrence of anticomplementary activity and its correlation to serum thyroglobulin was investigated in 71 patients with thyroid diseases and 63 age and sex matched control subjects. the patients which were subgrouped according to thyroid function and characteristics of the goiter, were examined at the time of diagnosis. the anticomplementary activity was measured by a complement consumption (cc) assay. sera from patients with graves' disease and nontoxic diffuse goiter, showed stronger acti ... | 1979 | 583537 |
| survey of the prevalence of yersinia species in swine. | | 1977 | 588172 |
| studies on the pathogenicity of yersinia enterocolitica. iii. comparative studies between y. enterocolitica and y. pseudotuberculosis. | comparative studies on pathogenicity between yersinia enterocolitica and yersinia pseudotuberculosis were performed using experimental infection systems in vivo and in vitro. all of thestra ins of both species successfully produced experimental enterocolitis in rabbits although the severity varied with the strains challenged. the changes were characterized by granulomatous lesions with necrobiotic centers in reticuloendothelial tissues of the intestine, mesenteric lymph nodes, liver and spleen. ... | 1977 | 593171 |
| [effect of the digestive process on the survival of the plague agent in xenopsylla gerbilli minax fleas]. | hystological investigations of experimentally infected x. gerbilli minax have shown that at the early stages of the digestion, while in the intestine compact clots of non-digested blood, are preserved, proceeds the reproduction of the plague agent. with the decay of the alimentary clot it changes into the dying off of the microbe population and after the ceasing of digestion the accumulation of bacteria renews again. simultaneously with the changes in the number of microbes their morphology vari ... | 1977 | 593719 |