| high prevalence and lineage diversity of avian malaria in wild populations of great tits (parus major) and mosquitoes (culex pipiens). | avian malaria studies have taken a prominent place in different aspects of evolutionary ecology. despite a recent interest in the role of vectors within the complex interaction system of the malaria parasite, they have largely been ignored in most epidemiological studies. epidemiology of the disease is however strongly related to the vector's ecology and behaviour, and there is a need for basic investigations to obtain a better picture of the natural associations between plasmodium lineages, vec ... | 2012 | 22506060 |
| wolbachia endobacteria in natural populations of culex pipiens of iran and its phylogenetic congruence. | wolbachia are common intracellular bacteria that infect different groups of arthropods including mosquitoes. these bacteria modify host biology and may induce feminization, parthenogenesis, male killing and cytoplasmic incompatibility (ci). recently wolbachia is being nominated as a bio-agent and paratransgenic candidate to control mosquito borne diseases. | 2016 | 27308293 |
| expansion of anopheles maculipennis s.s. (diptera: culicidae) to northeastern europe and northwestern asia: causes and consequences. | the burden of malaria infection in the modern world remains significant. specific changes in the relative proportions of malaria vector mosquitoes, maculipennis complex species, in the south of western siberia over the past 25 years of the 20th century have attracted wide attention as an indicator of their dynamic geographical distribution. in eurasia, studies of fluctuations in the borders of areas occupied by sibling species of this complex, as well as their relative proportions in the areas w ... | 2014 | 25148893 |
| on the larval and pupal stages of anopheles maculipennis, meigen. | | 0 | 20474313 |
| assessment of antibody responses in local and immigrant residents of areas with autochthonous malaria transmission in greece. | greece has been officially malaria free since 1974. however, from 2009 to 2012, several locally acquired, cases of plasmodium vivax malaria were detected, in immigrants and in greek citizens. in this study, the antibody (ab) response of greeks and immigrants with documented malaria was initially assessed, followed by an ab screening of greeks and immigrant residents of local transmission areas. of the 38 patients tested, 10.5% of greeks and 15.7% of immigrants were positive 5-7 months after infe ... | 2015 | 26013377 |
| analysis of the causes of spawning of large-scale, severe malarial epidemics and their rapid total extinction in western provence, historically a highly endemic region of france (1745-1850). | the two main puzzles of this study are the onset and then sudden stopping of severe epidemics in western provence (a highly malaria-endemic region of mediterranean france) without any deliberate counter-measures and in the absence of significant population flux. | 2014 | 24581282 |
| malaria's contribution to world war one - the unexpected adversary. | malaria in the first world war was an unexpected adversary. in 1914, the scientific community had access to new knowledge on transmission of malaria parasites and their control, but the military were unprepared, and underestimated the nature, magnitude and dispersion of this enemy. in summarizing available information for allied and axis military forces, this review contextualizes the challenge posed by malaria, because although data exist across historical, medical and military documents, descr ... | 2014 | 25515618 |
| insects and war: xii.-the mosquito (anopheles maculipennis). | | 0 | 20767497 |
| mechanism behind resistance against the organophosphate azamethiphos in salmon lice (lepeophtheirus salmonis). | acetylcholinesterase (ache) is the primary target for organophosphates (op). several mutations have been reported in ache to be associated with the reduced sensitivity against op in various arthropods. however, to the best of our knowledge, no such reports are available for lepeophtheirus salmonis. hence, in the present study, we aimed to determine the association of ache(s) gene(s) with resistance against op. we screened the ache genes (l. salmonis ace1a and ace1b) in two salmon lice population ... | 2015 | 25893248 |
| short history of malaria and its eradication in italy with short notes on the fight against the infection in the mediterranean basin. | in italy at the end of 19(th) century, malaria cases amounted to 2 million with 15,000-20,000 deaths per year. malignant tertian malaria was present in central-southern areas and in the islands. early in the 20(th) century, the most important act of the italian parliament was the approval of laws regulating the production and free distribution of quinine and the promotion of measures aiming at the reduction of the larval breeding places of anopheline vectors. the contribution from the italian sc ... | 2012 | 22550561 |
| first molecular identification of mosquito vectors of dirofilaria immitis in continental portugal. | canine dirofilariasis due to dirofilaria immitis is known to be endemic in continental portugal. however, information about the transmitting mosquito species is still scarce, with only culex theileri identified to date, albeit with l1-2, through dissection. this study was carried out to investigate the potential vectors of dirofilaria spp. in continental portugal. | 2015 | 25886610 |
| insects and war: xi.-the mosquito (anopheles maculipennis). | | 0 | 20767486 |
| larval habitats characterization and species composition of anopheles mosquitoes in tunisia, with particular attention to anopheles maculipennis complex. | in tunisia, malaria transmission has been interrupted since 1980. however, the growing number of imported cases and the persistence of putative vectors stress the need for additional studies to assess the risk of malaria resurgence in the country. in this context, our aim was to update entomological data concerning anopheles mosquitoes in tunisia. from may to october of 2012, mosquito larval specimens were captured in 60 breeding sites throughout the country and identified at the species level u ... | 2015 | 25561567 |
| insects and war: x.-the mosquito (anopheles maculipennis). | | 0 | 20767447 |
| seasonal variations in susceptibility to ddt of anopheles maculipennis in iran. | | 0 | 13426772 |
| malaria or flu? a case report of misdiagnosis. | we present and discuss elaborately a case of malaria misdiagnosis in a 27-year-old woman in chalus, mazandaran province, north iran in 2013. the patient has been complaining of fever, shivering and myalgia for three months. although she visited two physicians during this time, the problem still remained owing to misdiagnose. eventually in hospital after a precise examination on her thick and thin blood film, the causative agent of disease was diagnosed as plasmodium vivax. the patient received t ... | 0 | 25183146 |
| mass primaquine treatment to eliminate vivax malaria: lessons from the past. | recent successes in malaria control have put malaria eradication back on the public health agenda. a significant obstacle to malaria elimination in asia is the large burden of plasmodium vivax, which is more difficult to eliminate than plasmodium falciparum. persistent p. vivax liver stages can be eliminated only by radical treatment with a ≥ seven-day course of an 8-aminoquinoline, with the attendant risk of acute haemolytic anaemia in individuals with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (g6pd) d ... | 2014 | 24502194 |
| a case of misdiagnose of malaria infection. | a case of malaria infection in a 42-year-old woman in rural area of mahmodabad, mazandaran province, north iran was reported and discussed elaborately. she was complaining about recurrent fevers, sweating, headache and myalgia in back. after her first admission to hospital due to misdiagnose she did not receive proper treatment and the patient suffered from clinical manifestations again. eventually in the second admission to another hospital, after a precise examination on her thick and thin blo ... | 0 | 23998018 |
| [cytogenetic study of anopheles maculipennis in italy; extension of research to other species of anopheles]. | | 0 | 13106699 |
| an experiment in trapping and controlling anopheles maculipennis in north iran. | | 0 | 14925811 |
| insects and war: xiv.-the mosquito (anopheles maculipennis). | | 0 | 20767625 |
| epidemiology, molecular virology and diagnostics of schmallenberg virus, an emerging orthobunyavirus in europe. | after the unexpected emergence of bluetongue virus serotype 8 (btv-8) in northern europe in 2006, another arbovirus, schmallenberg virus (sbv), emerged in europe in 2011 causing a new economically important disease in ruminants. the virus, belonging to the orthobunyavirus genus in the bunyaviridae family, was first detected in germany, in the netherlands and in belgium in 2011 and soon after in the united kingdom, france, italy, luxembourg, spain, denmark and switzerland. this review describes t ... | 2013 | 23675914 |
| imported malaria in albania and the risk factors that could allow its reappearance. | malaria is an infectious disease gradually becoming a serious concern for public health institutions, even in european countries where the eradication of the disease was previously taken for granted. albania was listed as an endemic area from the beginning of the 20th century, but the disease was gradually under control and some decades after the world war ii it was merely considered a historical curiosity. nevertheless, for many reasons, since 1994 and in increasing trend, albanian health facil ... | 2013 | 23758911 |
| imported submicroscopic malaria in madrid. | submicroscopic malaria (smm) can be defined as low-density infections of plasmodium that are unlikely to be detected by conventional microscopy. such submicroscopic infections only occasionally cause acute disease, but they are capable of infecting mosquitoes and contributing to transmission. this entity is frequent in endemic countries; however, little is known about imported smm.the goals of this study were two-fold: a) to know the frequency of imported smm, and b) to describe epidemiological, ... | 2012 | 22970903 |
| malaria in mazandaran, northern iran: passive case finding during 1997-2012. | malaria is one of the most important parasitic diseases in tropical and temperate regions. the aim of this study was to determine the trend of malaria in mazandaran province, northern iran during 1997-2012. | 0 | 23109966 |
| infravec: research capacity for the implementation of genetic control of mosquitoes. | mosquitoes represent a major and global cause of human suffering due to the diseases they transmit. these include parasitic diseases, i.e. malaria and filariasis, and viral infections such as dengue, encephalitis, and yellow fever. the threat of mosquito-borne diseases is not limited to tropical and subtropical regions of the world. trade and climate changes have opened new niches to tropical vectors in temperate areas of the world, thus putting previously unaffected regions at risk of disease t ... | 0 | 24428829 |
| the emergence of french medical entomology: the influence of universities, the institut pasteur and military physicians (1890-c.1938). | | 0 | 18641790 |
| a new theory for the evolution of polyandry as a means of inbreeding avoidance. | we propose a novel theory for the evolution of polyandry driven by genetic benefits to females whose offspring interbreed. in species with an ecology characterized by frequent colonization of new habitat patches, consanguineous matings may be common during the early stages of colonization, but genetic diversity may grow as new colonizers arrive. we show that with levels of inbreeding depression similar to those found in predominantly inbreeding populations, a polyandrous female can benefit her d ... | 0 | 17785268 |
| pcr identification and distribution of anopheles daciae (diptera, culicidae) in germany. | based primarily on nucleotide polymorphisms in the internal transcribed spacer 2 (its2) of the ribosomal dna, anopheles daciae was recently described as an additional member of the maculipennis group of species, separate from anopheles messeae with which it had previously been confused due to morphological and genetic similarity. species differentiation between a. messeae and a. daciae was possible only by its2 polymerase chain reaction (pcr) amplification followed by dna sequencing or rflp anal ... | 2014 | 24696275 |
| molecular investigation of francisella-like endosymbiont in ticks and francisella tularensis in ixodid ticks and mosquitoes in turkey. | this study was carried out to investigate the molecular prevalence of francisella-like endosymbionts (fles) and francisella tularensis in ticks (acari: ixodidae) and mosquitoes in turkey. genomic dna pools were constructed from a total of 1477 adult hard ticks of rhipicephalus (rh.) annulatus, rh. turanicus, rh. sanguineus, rh. bursa, haemaphysalis (hae.) parva, hae. sulcata, hyalomma marginatum marginatum, h. anatolicum anatolicum, h. anatolicum excavatum, h. detritum detritum, h. dromedarii, d ... | 2016 | 26741324 |
| ongoing activity of toscana virus genotype a and west nile virus lineage 1 strains in turkey: a clinical and field survey. | toscana virus (tosv), west nile virus (wnv) and tickborne encephalitis virus (tbev) are among major viral pathogens causing febrile disease and meningitis/encephalitis. the impact of these viruses was investigated at a referral centre in ankara province, central anatolia in 2012, where previous reports suggested virus circulation but with scarce information on clinical cases and vector activity. serum and/or cerebrospinal fluid samples from 94 individuals were evaluated, in addition to field-col ... | 2014 | 25285941 |
| finding of anopheles (anopheles) hyrcanus (pallas, 1771) (diptera, culicidae) during the entomological surveillance for west nile virus in umbria, italy. | this study reports the mosquito collections conducted in july-august 2013 in castiglione del lago (umbria region, italy) during the entomological surveillance within the west nile national control program. the mosquito collections showed the noteworthy occurrence of anopheles hyrcanus s.l. (n = 156; 35.8% of the whole sample), a relatively rare mosquito species in italy, with molecular analyses con rming that these mosquitoes belong to an. hyrcanus s.s. the same catching site was characterized b ... | 2016 | 27723051 |
| west nile virus in mosquitoes of iranian wetlands. | the west nile virus (wnv) transmission cycle includes a wide range of migratory wetland birds as reservoirs, mosquitoes as biological vectors, and equines and humans as dead-end hosts. despite the presence of potential vector species, there is no information about the existence of wnv in mosquito vectors in iran. the iranian west azerbaijan province is located in the northwestern part of iran and has borders with turkey, iraq, armenia, and the republic of azerbaijan. the current study was conduc ... | 2015 | 26565610 |
| west nile virus surveillance in mosquitoes, april to october 2013, vojvodina province, serbia: implications for the 2014 season. | after the west nile virus (wnv) outbreak in 2012, we collected mosquito samples from vojvodina province, serbia, in 2013. we found high wnv infection rate in two species, culex pipiens and anopheles maculipennis. phylogenetic analysis showed that serbian wnv strains from 2013 were most closely related to italian and greek strains isolated in 2012 and 2010, respectively. public health authorities should be aware of a potentially increased risk of wnv activity during the 2014 season. | 2014 | 24786260 |
| ecological niche modelling of potential west nile virus vector mosquito species and their geographical association with equine epizootics in italy. | in italy, west nile virus (wnv) equine outbreaks have occurred annually since 2008. characterizing wnv vector habitat requirements allows for the identification of areas at risk of viral amplification and transmission. maxent-based ecological niche models were developed using literature records of 13 potential wnv italian vector mosquito species to predict their habitat suitability range and to investigate possible geographical associations with wnv equine outbreak occurrence in italy from 2008 ... | 2014 | 24121802 |
| arboviral surveillance of field-collected mosquitoes reveals circulation of west nile virus lineage 1 strains in eastern thrace, turkey. | arbovirus screening in invertebrate vectors is an important component of the vector-borne disease surveillance programs. turkey has been shown to harbor medically important mosquito-borne arboviruses such as west nile virus (wnv). however, limited information about infections in vectors are currently available. this study was performed to provide preliminary data from eastern thrace region, turkey, where no arbovirus vector surveillance has previously been performed. | 2013 | 23919608 |
| rapid detection of european orthobunyaviruses by reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification assays. | the development of reverse transcriptase loop-mediated isothermal amplification (rt-lamp) assays are described herein for the detection of two orthobunyaviruses (bunyaviridae), which represent the two main serogroups found in mosquitoes in central europe. the rt-lamp assays were optimized for the detection of ťahyňa virus (a california encephalitis group virus found in aedes sp or ochlerotatus sp mosquitoes) and batai virus (also called čalovo virus, a bunyamwera group virus found in anopheles m ... | 2016 | 27491341 |
| isolation and full genomic characterization of batai virus from mosquitoes, italy 2009. | in 2009, 2589 mosquitoes were collected in northwest italy and screened for orthobunyavirus rna by rt-pcr. one pool of anopheles maculipennis complex mosquitoes was found to be positive and a virus was isolated from that pool. the isolate was identified as batai virus (batv) by sequencing. previously, batv was detected in italy, but limited data and no prior isolates existed. full-length sequences of the s, m and l segments were determined for the newly isolated italian strain. for comparison, p ... | 2013 | 23515020 |
| host-feeding patterns of culex pipiens and other potential mosquito vectors (diptera: culicidae) of west nile virus (flaviviridae) collected in portugal. | the host blood-feeding patterns of mosquito vectors affects the likelihood of human exposure to zoonotic pathogens, including west nile virus (family flaviviridae, genus flavivirus, wnv). in portugal, data are unavailable regarding the blood-feeding habits of common mosquito species, including culex pipiens l., considered the primary vector of wnv to humans. the sources of bloodmeals in 203 blood-fed mosquitoes of nine species collected from june 2007 to november 2010 in 34 portuguese counties w ... | 2012 | 22679881 |
| molecular detection of six (endo-) symbiotic bacteria in belgian mosquitoes: first step towards the selection of appropriate paratransgenesis candidates. | actually, the use of symbiotic bacteria is one of alternative solution to avoid vector resistance to pesticides. in belgium, among 31 identified mosquito species, 10 were considered as potential vectors. given to introduction risks of arbovirosis, the purpose of this study was to investigate the presence of symbiosis bacteria in potential mosquito vectors. eleven species caught from 12 sites in belgium were used: culex pipiens s.l., culex torrentium, culex hortensis, anopheles claviger, anophele ... | 2016 | 26670313 |
| identification of belgian mosquito species (diptera: culicidae) by dna barcoding. | since its introduction in 2003, dna barcoding has proven to be a promising method for the identification of many taxa, including mosquitoes (diptera: culicidae). many mosquito species are potential vectors of pathogens, and correct identification in all life stages is essential for effective mosquito monitoring and control. to use dna barcoding for species identification, a reliable and comprehensive reference database of verified dna sequences is required. hence, dna sequence diversity of mosqu ... | 2015 | 25143182 |
| [malathion and propoxur resistance in turkish populations of the anopheles maculipennis meigen (diptera: culicidae) and relation to the insensitive acetylcholinesterase]. | the objective of this study was to evaluate insecticide resistance related to acetylcholinesterase (ache) sensitivity and annual changes in an. maculipennis from six different populations. | 2014 | 25016118 |
| seasonal and daily activity patterns of mosquito (diptera: culicidae) vectors of pathogens in northeastern italy. | the seasonal and daily activity of mosquito vectors of pathogens affecting animals and humans were studied in northeastern italy at a site within the po river delta park. a cdc-co2 trap and a gravid trap were operated at 2-h intervals for 24 h every 15 d from may to october 2010. overall, 5,788 mosquitoes comprising six species were collected, namely culex pipiens l. (75.1% of total), aedes caspius (pallas) (15.2%), aedes vexans (meigen) (6.9%), anopheles maculipennis s.l. meigen (2.6%), culiset ... | 2015 | 26336280 |
| detection and molecular characterization of avian plasmodium from mosquitoes in central turkey. | assessing vector-parasite relationship is important in understanding the emergence of vector-borne diseases and the evolution of parasite diversity. this study investigates avian plasmodium parasites in mosquitoes collected from kayseri province in central anatolian, turkey and determines the haemosporidian parasite lineages from these mosquito species. a total of 6153 female mosquitos from 6 species were collected from 46 sites during june-august of 2008 and 2009. each mosquito's head-thorax an ... | 2012 | 22455723 |
| an evaluation of the suitability of coi and coii gene variation for reconstructing the phylogeny of, and identifying cryptic species in, anopheline mosquitoes (diptera culicidae). | we assessed the practicality and effectiveness of using variation in the mitochondrial coi and coii genes to discriminate species and reconstruct the phylogeny of anophelene mosquitoes. phylogenetic relationships among the subfamily anophelinae were inferred from portions of the mitochondrial coi (92 species) and coii genes (108 species). phylogenetic trees were reconstructed on the basis of parsimony, maximum likelihood and bayesian methods. the suitability of coi and coii gene variation for id ... | 2016 | 27937065 |
| [molecular genetic analysis of malaria mosquitoes of the anopheles maculipennis (diptera, culicidae) complex in azerbaijan]. | molecular genetic analysis of malaria vectors in the republic of azerbaijan has identified three species of malaria mosquitoes of the anopheles maculipennis complex: an. maculipennis, an. sacharovi, and an. persiensis. an. melanoon has not been found. an. sacharovi has been ascertained to predominate in the low-lying areas of the country. an. maculipennis prevails in the north, on the foothills of the great caucasus and it is also observed in the south, on the talysh foothills and mountains. an. ... | 2012 | 21395043 |
| [molecular composition of the chromosome 2 pericentric heterochromatin in malarial mosquitoes (diptera, culicidae)]. | rich in repeated dna sequences and poor in genes, the heterochromatin is an important functional part of the eukaryotic genome. heterochromatin exhibits high evolutionary variability, which was revealed on the cytological and molecular levels in malarial mosquito species from the anopheles maculipennis complex. in this connection, investigation of the heterochromatin molecular composition in species of this complex is of interest. | 2010 | 21254546 |
| [malaria mosquitoes of the anopheles maculipennis (diptera, culicidae) complex in georgia]. | malaria mosquito larvae and imagoes underwent morphological, cytogenetic, and molecular genetic analyses in west and east georgia. in the areas under study, the authors identified three related types of malaria mosquitoes of the maculipennis complex: an. maculipennis meigen, 1818; an. melanoon hacket, 1934; an. sacharovi favre, 1903. the authors revealed the types an. maculipennis and an. melanoon in the kolkhida cavity (west georgia) and an. maculipennis and an. sacharovi in the iveria cavity ( ... | 2009 | 18819426 |
| study of the malariogenic potential of eastern spain. | recent autochtonous malaria cases which occurred in spain, france, greece or italy have shown the need to delve into the knowledge of potential influence of tropical diseases in southern europe. the malariogenic potential of a formerly endemic area of spain was analyzed in present manuscript according to the epidemiological parameters of receptivity, infectivity and vulnerability. during a five years period (2005-2009) comprehensive larval surveys of anophelines and continuous analysis of import ... | 2012 | 22543601 |
| seasonal dynamics of the anopheles maculipennis complex in osijek, croatia. | malaria was once endemic in the osijek region of croatia and although it has been eradicated, there are still several vector species of the anopheles maculipennis complex in this area. during an eight-year investigation, using cdc traps with co2 as an attractant, we collected a total of 3,508 mosquitoes. we determined the dynamics of members of this complex and found that they varied considerably with an average of two generations per season. cross-correlations indicated that the spearman's inde ... | 2004 | 15707285 |
| intrapopulation polymorphism in anopheles messeae (an. maculipennis complex) inferred by molecular analysis. | we evaluated the internal transcribed spacer two (its2) sequence to detect intraspecific polymorphism in the palearctic anopheles maculipennis complex, analyzing 52 populations from 12 countries and representing six species. for an. messene, two fragments of the cytochrome oxidase i (coi) gene were also evaluated. the results were compared with genbank sequences and data from the literature. its2 analysis revealed evident intraspecific polymorphism for an. messeae and a slightly less evident pol ... | 2004 | 15311447 |
| potential mosquito (diptera:culicidae) vector of dirofilaria repens and dirofilaria immitis in urban areas of eastern slovakia. | this paper follows the study from 2013 focused on the molecular screening of mosquitoes as vectors of dirofilaria spp. which provided the information on aedes vexans as a potential vector of dirofilaria repens in slovakia. current entomological and molecular research indicates that ae. vexans can participate also in the transmission of dirofilaria immitis within the region. using the standard pcr method, we examined 10,500 mosquitoes (ae. vexans, ae. rossicus, anopheles maculipennis s.l., ochler ... | 2015 | 26391170 |
| [polymorphism of pericentromeric heterochromatin in natural populations of anopheles maculipennis mg]. | variations in pericentromeric heterochromatin quantity was found in polytene chromosomes x and 3 (in 3l arm) in the ovarian trophocytes in two natural populations of anopheles meculipennis mg. (moscow, sochi). the existence of block and non-block variants and of heterozygotes between them was shown. northern population have more variants of blocks than the southern populations do. | 1999 | 10505330 |
| [interspecies differences in the ovarian trophocyte precentromere heterochromatin structure and evolution of the malaria mosquito complex anopheles maculipennis]. | studies on polytene chromosomes of ovarian trophocytes in malaria mosquitoes revealed significant variation of the structure of pericentromeric heterochromatin (ph). variations in the number and size of pericentromeric alpha-heterochromatin blocks, puffing and interaction with the nuclear envelope of beta-heterochromatin, and the degree of asynapsis between pericentromeric regions of homologues were detected. interspecific differences are characteristics of all three chromosomes of anopheles mac ... | 1997 | 9493021 |
| climate change and malaria transmission. | there is a consensus among climatologists that our planet is experiencing a progressive rise in surface temperature due to the increased production of "greenhouse" gases. some of the possible consequences of elevated temperature on malaria transmission are examined in the present review. a simple mathematical model is first used to examine the effect of temperature on the ability of anopheles maculipennis to transmit vivax malaria. this indicates that small increases in temperature at low temper ... | 1996 | 9039269 |
| blood-feeding patterns of native mosquitoes and insights into their potential role as pathogen vectors in the thames estuary region of the united kingdom. | the range of vertebrate hosts on which species of mosquito blood-feed is an important parameter for identifying potential vectors and in assessing the risk of incursion and establishment of vector-borne pathogens. in the united kingdom, studies of mosquito host range have collected relatively few specimens and used techniques that could only broadly identify host species. this study conducted intensive collection and analysis of mosquitoes from a grazing marsh environment in southeast england. t ... | 2017 | 28347323 |
| [systemic reorganization of the architectonics of polytene chromosomes in the onto- and phylogenesis of malaria mosquitoes]. | cardinal differences in the spatial organization of polytene chromosomes in the nuclei of salivary gland cells (malphigian tubules) and nurse ovarian cells in malarial mosquitoes of anopheles maculipennis complex are found. the chromosomes have typical chromocentric organization in salivary gland cells and malphigian tubules. in contrast to these cells, the trophocytes have no single chromocentre and some of their chromosomes are rigidly attached to the nucleus envelope with the centromeric part ... | 1987 | 3623084 |
| [new species of microsporidian issia globulifera sp. n. (nosematidae) in the malarial mosquito anopheles maculipennis]. | a microsporidia, issia globulifera sp. n., which has diplocaryotic stages during its whole developmental cycle and disporoblastic sporogony, is described. spores are eggshaped, 3.6 x 2.4 mu in size. during sporogenesis at the hind pole of spores in the place of their contact a globule holding spores together is formed. spores and globule are covered by a compact pansporoblastic membrane. | 2009 | 6877859 |
| the labellar and tarsal chemosensilla in anopheles maculipennis atroparvus van thiel: electrophysiological and morphological observation. | the presence of chemosensilla on labella and tarsi of anopheles m.a. has been demonstrated by means of morphological (s.e.m.) and electro physiological (tip-recording) techniques. results have shown that: 1) at least 3 chemosensory units are located in both types of chemosensilla; 2) stimulation with nacl evoked various response patterns depending on nacl concentration in the labellar chemosensilla and just a single pattern in the tarsal ones. | 1982 | 7159528 |
| [characteristics of phenology of anopheles maculipennis messeae falleroni 1926 in the moscow district in connection with early onset of spring in 1975]. | | 2009 | 604749 |
| [radioprotective effects and toxicity of dmso in panirradiated adult male anopheles maculipennis atroparvus (diptera: nematocera)]. | | 2015 | 4462185 |
| [a karyologic study of natural populations of malarial mosquitoes along the middle ob. iii. polytene chromosomes of anopheles maculipennis maculipennis]. | | 1974 | 4463494 |
| [morphological and cytological studies on ovogenesis in anopheles maculipennis atroparvus (diptera, nematocera)]. | | 1973 | 4807757 |
| [karyological study of natural populations of malarial mosquitoes in the middle ob river. i. characteristics of the karyotype of anopheles maculipennis messeae]. | | 1972 | 5035512 |
| [hibernation of calovo virus in artificially infected females of anopheles maculipennis fall]. | | 1970 | 5455468 |
| [on the distruction of anopheles maculipennis mg. in its concentration in premises]. | | 2009 | 5732035 |
| the anopheles maculipennis complex (diptera: culicidae) in germany: an update following recent monitoring activities. | the anopheles maculipennis complex comprises several sibling species including major vectors of malaria parasites of historic europe. in present-day europe, these species are probably more relevant with regard to transmission of pathogens other than plasmodia, such as viruses and dirofilariae. distribution data facilitating risk assessments and modelling of an. maculipennis complex-borne diseases, however, are generally outdated. in germany, the occurrence and geographic distribution of the comp ... | 2016 | 27444437 |
| [phenology of anopheles maculipennis messeae in the cheliabinsk region]. | | 2009 | 13945140 |
| [on the number of anopheles maculipennis messeae and anopheles maculipennis maculipennis in the vinnitsa region]. | | 2009 | 13755785 |
| susceptibility to ddt of mosquitoes anopheles maculipennis meig. complex from the environs of gdansk. | | 1961 | 14461370 |
| [contribution to the study of the sensitivity to insecticides of anopheles maculipennis in the porto-vecchio region]. | | 2013 | 14435555 |
| [age composition and epidemiological significance of mosquitoes anopheles maculipennis in the vicinity of stalingrad during a number of years]. | | 2009 | 14411525 |
| [results of the investigation of anopheles maculipennis reactivity to ddt and other insecticides in bosnia and hercegovina]. | | 2015 | 13814161 |
| [reduced sensitivity of anopheles maculipennis to ddt in certain regions of bosnia and hercegovina. sensitivity of anopheles to dieldrin and lindane]. | | 1959 | 13814160 |
| [phenological data on anopheles maculipennis atroparvus in odessa]. | | 2009 | 13643325 |
| [survival of female anopheles maculipennis sacharovi to epidemiologically dangerous age]. | | 2009 | 13643324 |
| [effect of shortened exposure to daylight on the appearance of diapause in anopheles maculipennis mg]. | | 2009 | 13643322 |
| [certain factors determining epidemiological role of anopheles maculipennis subalpinus in individual regions of the azerbaidzhan republic; conditions determining attacks of mosquitoes on humans in various stages of the epidemic season]. | | 2009 | 13565162 |
| [certain data on anopheles maculipennis meig in białwieza]. | | 1958 | 13604257 |
| [certain data on anopheles maculipennis meig. in białwieza]. | | 1958 | 13602008 |
| [appearance of developmental forms of anopheles maculipennis meig., 1818 in water in the warsaw region]. | | 1958 | 13601992 |
| [structure of the northern part of the area infested by anopheles maculipennis messeae]. | | 2009 | 13551625 |
| [presence of anopheles maculipennis subalpinus hackett & lewis 1937 in bas-languedoc; value of karyosystematic methods & statistics]. | | 2013 | 13511114 |
| [degree of development of endo- and exo-philic standards of behavior of gono-active anopheles maculipennis messeae females in the barabinsk plans]. | | 2016 | 13492910 |
| [distribution of anopheles maculipennis species in the district of rovigo after ten years of treatment with ddt; identification of the larvae by cytogenetic method]. | | 1957 | 13528706 |
| [varieties of anopheles maculipennis meig. of vranje & its surroundings, extreme southeast of serbia]. | | 1957 | 13524678 |
| [the age composition and epidemiological significance of the population of anopheles maculipennis in 1953-1954 in territories of the altai region adjoining the ob river]. | | 2009 | 13440407 |
| [resistence of anopheles maculipennis to ddt in macedonia]. | | 2015 | 13392535 |
| [appearance of anopheles maculipennis meig. races 1818 in poland with special reference to warsaw and its vicinity]. | | 1956 | 13420223 |
| [studies on individual variability of anopheles maculipennis meig., 1818]. | | 1956 | 13392768 |
| [anomalies of a larva of anopheles maculipennis]. | | 1955 | 13283624 |
| [possibility of mating and crossing of various subspecies of anopheles maculipennis in laboratory conditions]. | | 2009 | 13265022 |
| [phenology of anopheles maculipennis in georgia during summer and fall]. | | 2009 | 14393336 |
| [phenology of anopheles maculipennis in the northern part of moscow region; results of observations of the dmitrov antimalarial stations during 10 years]. | | 2009 | 14393335 |
| [data on fall phenology of anopheles maculipennis sacharovi in kokand in uzbekistan]. | | 2009 | 14383017 |
| [fertility of anopheles maculipennis]. | | 2009 | 14383016 |
| the host-seeking behaviour of the malaria mosquito anopheles maculipennis atroparvus. | | 1955 | 13301352 |
| [the study of various types of anopheles maculipennis meig at pec, prizren and surroundings]. | | 2008 | 13251563 |
| [distribution of anopheles maculipennis in the voroshilovgrad region]. | | 2016 | 14355422 |
| occurrence and host preferences of anopheles maculipennis group mosquitoes in england and wales. | mosquitoes of the anopheles maculipennis meigen (diptera: culicidae) group are of public health concern: five of the 11 morphologically indistinct species have been historically considered as vectors of malaria in europe. three members of the an. maculipennis group have been reported in the u.k.: anopheles atroparvus van thiel; anopheles messeae falleroni, and anopheles daciae linton, nicolescu & harbach. to study the distribution of the three u.k. species, particularly that of an. daciae, we de ... | 2014 | 23848304 |