Publications

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the spermatozoon of talpa europaea with particular reference to the acrosome region. 19807411681
the pineal gland of the mole (talpa europaea l.).the ultrastructure of the pinealocytes in the fetal mole (talpa europaea) was examined and compared with that in the adult mole. the parenchyma of the fetal pineal gland consists primarily of pinealocytes with very few dispersed "glial" cells. three different morphological types of pinealocytes (i, ii and iii) were observed. pinealocytes of types i and ii, homologous to the rudimentary photoreceptor cells of lacertilians and birds, were commonly found, especially around the pineal lumen, which i ...19807388898
apical protuberances of supporting cells in the regio olfactoria of the mole, talpa europaea, linnaeus, 1758 (insectivora, talpidae).the regio olfactoria of the mole, talpa europaea, was studied by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. peculiar structural differentiations, i.e. ovoid-shaped, balloon-like protuberances were found on the surface of the supporting cells. the apical portion of these protuberances contained finely dispersed granular material, whereas in their central part vesicular extensions of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum were observed.1978719712
seasonal changes in testosterone levels and androgen-dependent organs in male moles (talpa europaea).seasonal changes in testicular and plasma testosterone levels and in androgen-dependent organs were determined in moles breeding at 53 degrees n. although the testes contain up to 30 times more testosterone during spermatogenesis than during sexual quiescence, appreciable quantities of this hormone are present during late summer and early autumn. annual spermatogenesis lasts for only 2 months, but in some moles spermatozoa remain in the epididymis for up to 3 months after the testes have begun t ...1978633203
the organization of testicular interstitial tissue and changes in the fine structure of the leydig cells of european moles (talpa europaea) throughout the year.seasonal changes of the testicular interstitial tissue were studied by electron microscopy. during the breeding season in spring, clusters of leydig cells are surrounded by wide lymphatic sinusoids. in sexually quiescent moles, these sinusoids collapse, and the abundant leydig cells become closely packed and occupy most of the testis. during sexual activity, the leydig cells contain abundant smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ser), mitochondria with tubular cristae, and lipid droplets. some areas of ...1978633202
distribution and abundance of moles (talpa europaea l.) in relation to physical habitat and food supply.the distribution and population density of the mole (talpa europaea l.) and its main food item, earthworms (lumbricidae) were determined in relation to physical habitat factors in an upland pasture in southeast scotland. the results showed that the species distribution and the abundance of earthworms were related to the physical habitat. moles lived in the areas where earthworms were more abundant, and fewer moles were found in the areas with few earthworms. the distribution of moles was not rel ...197728309349
the pineal gland of the mole (talpa europaea l.). iv. effect of pronase on material present in cisternae of the granular endoplasmic reticulum of pinealocytes.the effect of a proteolytic enzyme, pronase, on material present in cisternae of the granular endoplasmic reticulum of mole pinealocytes demonstrates their proteinaceous nature.1977902304
a (comparative study on the nasal fossae of tupaia glis and four insectivores.the macro- and microscopic anatomy of the nasal fossa of tupaia glis was compared with those of some insectivores. no significant group differences were found as far as the intranasal structures are concerned. since the number of receptor cells in the olfactory epithelium of tupaia glis and talpa europaea is smaller than in the other species studied, a slight reduction of the sense of smell is suggested.1977416730
seasonal changes in the fine structure of the accessory sex gland in the mole (talpa europaea).the mole has a single pair of accessory sex organs with features of both the prostate and the seminal vesicle, for which the term prostate gland is not appropriate. seasonal changes occuring in this gland were related to four periods: a) the quiescence period, b) the maturation period, c) the active period and d) the involution period. during the quiescence period the cuboidal epithelial cells display a quasi-embryonic fine structure and are sparse in cytoplasmic organelles, but rich in glycogen ...19761000610
[mammalian pinealocytes. differences, homologies, origin. study in the adult mole (talpa europaea l.)]. 1976978780
fine structural changes in the epididymal epithelium of moles (talpa europaea) throughout the year.the epididymis of the european mole (talpa europaea) was studied by light and electron microscopy. in the sexually active animal, spermatozoa mature during their passage through the epididymis and the structure of the cells lining the duct suggests a clear regional division into initial, middle and terminal segments. numerous intra-epithelial vesicles were present in the distal part of the middle segment of sexually active moles and the lining epithelium in the terminal segment appeared to be se ...19761271373
the pineal gland of the mole (talpa europaea l.) iii. a fluorescence histochemical study.the pineal gland of the mole, a mammal which lives in permanent darkness, has been studied using fluorescence histochemistry. an extensive catecholaminergic innervation is demonstrated. a yellow formaldehyde-induced fluorescence, characteristic of indoleamines, was not observed. if formaldehyde vapour treatment was omitted in the procedure, numerous cells containing yellow-orange autofluorescent material could be shown. the nature and possible function of this material is discussed.19761248027
the pineal gland of the mole (talpa europaea l.). ii. ultrastructural variations observed in the pinealocytes during different parts of the sexual cycle.changes of some ultrastructural parameters (paracrystalline structures, golgi apparatus, secretory granules) in mole pinealocytes were quantitatively studied during the various phases of the sexual cycle. an increase in quantity of paracrystalline structures and of the golgi appratuses was demonstrated during the period of high sexual activity in male pinealocytes and during oestrus, gestation and lactation in female pinealocytes. moreover, the appearance of vacuoles in female pinealocytes was o ...19751165488
[the fine structure of the ovary in the mole (talpa europaea, l.) (author's transl)]. 19744849914
the pineal gland of the mole (talpa europaea l.) i. the fine structure of the pinealocytes. 19744376454
[histochemistry and fine structure of the interstitial cells in the testis of the mole (talpa europaea l., insectivora, mammalia) during the regression phase of spermiogenesis]. 19724117655
the population ecology of the cinnabar moth, tyria jacobaeae l. (lepidoptera, arctiidae).this paper describes the results of a study of the factors determining the abundance and distribution of the cinnabar moth in britain. the main part of the study was on a population of the moth at weeting heath in norfolk. this is an area of sandy heath which is heavily overgrazed by rabbits. here the moth fluctuates violently in number and periodically it completely defoliates its food plant (ragwort, senecio jacobaea l.) over large areas. this happened in 1960, 1961, 1967, and 1968.since 1966, ...197128311559
[angioarchitecture of rhombencephalon and cerebellum. iv. leptomeningeal vessels of talpa europea (european mole)]. 19715577508
electron microscopic study of the choroid plexus in talpa europaea (l.). 19705499690
[comparative volume studies on the brains of european moles (talpidae)]. 19685732945
[histologic and ultrastructural features of the sino-atrial node of talpa europaea]. 19675628091
[some ultrastructural details of purkinje cells in talpa europaea heart]. 19675592322
food and activity in the mole talpa europaea. 19676061800
rectal and external body temperature in the mole (talpa europea l.). 19665954988
the problem of vision in the ecology of talpa europaea. 19665929584
the visual system of the mole. talpa europaea. 19655851390
[reduction of the eye of the mole. (comparative study on the eye of the european mole and the common shrew)]. 19655864234
[distribution of histochemically demonstrable cholinesterase activity in the spleen of talpa europaea l. (mammifera, insectivora)]. 196314115620
[on the stapes of talpa europea and stapes fixation noted in this animal]. 196113736290
[the ear ossicles of talpa europea]. 196113736291
[on a 3d spiral lamella in the cochlea and on the anatomy of all 3 spiral plates with special reference to the cochlea of talpa europea]. 196013736289
the incidence and distribution in britain of the trematodes of talpa europaea. 195913657523
[study of the cytoarchitectonic structure of the diencephalon of talpa europaea (insectivora talpidae)]. 195913797600
[endoparasites in mole (talpa europaea l.) in the lublin region]. 195813604239
[development of meckel's cartilage in an insectivore, the mole (talpa europaea l.)]. 195713489929
a note on the absence of auricular fibrillation in the european mole (talpa europaea). 195713446854
[coccidia of talpa europea]. 195613350600
occurrence of haplosporangium parvum in the lungs of the mole (talpa europaea). 195413214020
chromosomal evolution in the european mole-cricket. 194818913393
the innervation of the gum of talpa europea. 193917104800
road-killed mammals provide insight into tick-borne bacterial pathogen communities within urban habitats.small- and medium-sized mammals play an important role in the life cycle of tick-borne pathogens in urban habitats. our aim was to apply the general protocol, dama (documentation-assessment-monitoring-action), which is an integrated proposal to build a proactive capacity to understand, anticipate, and respond to the outcomes of accelerating environmental change. here we tested whether road-killed carcasses in urban areas are useful sources of tissue and parasite samples to investigate these spec ...201930230270
the pineal gland of the shrew (blarina brevicauda and blarina carolinensis): a light and electron microscopic study of pinealocytes.the pineal gland structure and ultrastructure in the northern (blarina brevicauda) and southern short-tailed shrew (blarina carolinensis) are described by light and electron microscopy. results observed were similar to other mammals of insectivora described previously, specifically, the hedgehog (erinaceus europaeus) and the old world mole (talpa europea). two different types of pinealocytes were noticed by electron microscopy, in addition to relatively few glial cells. granular vesicles were no ...201830088080
map-a-mole: greenspace area influences the presence and abundance of the european mole talpa europaea in urban habitats.the european mole talpa europaea is common across much of britain. it has a unique fossorial lifestyle, and evidence of its presence is readily identified through the presence of characteristic molehills. although molehills are often a common sight in urban greenspaces, moles are remarkably understudied, with very few studies to date exploring the urban ecology of moles. here, we investigate if factors such as greenspace (largely urban parks and playing fields) area, intensity of management, dis ...202032630423
coxiella burnetii and francisella tularensis in wild small mammals from the czech republic.wild rodents are an important source of the tick-borne pathogens coxiella burnetii and francisella tularensis. the aim of our study was to assess the prevalence of antibodies and possible coexistence of these pathogens in wild small mammals from three localities in the czech republic. a total of 614 wild small mammals (324 apodemus flavicollis, 145 myodes glareolus, 50 sorex araneus, 48 a. sylvaticus, 40 a. agrarius, six microtus arvalis and one talpa europaea) were trapped between 2012 and 2015 ...202031848075
causes of mortality and lesions observed post mortem in european moles (talpa europaea) in cornwall, south-west england.european moles (talpa europaea) are a common species in the uk, but there are few published data on the causes of mortality in these animals. an opportunistic post-mortem study was carried out on 44 moles found dead or dying in cornwall, uk. assessment of muscle condition and fat reserves, where possible, indicated that most (27 of 37, 73%) were in good nutritive condition. the majority had died of trauma (n = 40, 91%), the principal cause of which was predation (n = 36, 81.8%) by foxes and dome ...201930898293
demodex foveolator (acariformes: demodecidae) from crocidura suaveolens (soricomorpha: soricidae) – the second observation worldwide, and a checklist of the demodecid mites of soricomorphsthus far, only six species of parasitic mites of the demodecidae family have been recorded in hosts from the soricomorpha: two from the common shrew (sorex araneus), two from the mediterranean water shrew (neomys anomalus), one from the lesser white-toothed shrew (crocidura suaveolens) and one from the european mole (talpa europaea). the present study describes the identification of demodex foveolator in c. suaveolens from the area of poland (the wielkopolska region). this is only the second rec ...201932191421
first finding of ityogonimus lorum and i. ocreatus co-infection in the iberian mole, talpa occidentalis.the ityogonimus lorum-i. ocreatus co-infection is reported for the first time in the iberian mole talpa occidentalis in asturias (nw spain). both ityogonimus species are stenoxenous helminths of insectivores of the genus talpa and they have often been found parasitizing the iberian mole and also the european mole t. europaea, but a mixed infection had not been previously reported. the present study also highlights the main differential morphometric characteristics between i. lorum and i. ocreatu ...201830367768
complete mitochondrial genome of the iberian mole talpa occidentalis (talpidae, insectivora) and comparison with talpa europaea.the complete mitogenome of talpa occidentalis, the iberian mole, was sequenced using a combination of the illumina and sanger methods. the 16,962 bp genome obtained contains 13 protein-coding genes, 22 transfer rnas, 2 ribosomal rnas, and a control region. thirty-seven identical repetitions of a 10-nucleotide (cacacgtacg) repeat element were identified in the non-coding control region (d-loop). the number, order, and orientation of the mitochondrial genes are the same as in t. europaea, the only ...201830145730
on hydatids of the male genital tract in talpa europaea l. 194521016824
on an intersex copy of talpa europaea l. 194520997966
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