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to the knowledge of ticks of domestic animals in afghanistan.thirteen species and subspecies of ixodid ticks were found on cattle, zebu, buffaloes, goats, sheep and camels examined mainly at the abattoir of kabul between september 21 and october 1, 1974. all of them are already known from the territory of afghanistan.1977856686
redox constituents in milk fat globule membranes and rough endoplasmic reticulum from lactating mammary gland.milk fat globule membranes (mfgm) and rough endoplasmic reticulum (rer) membranes were isolated from milk and lactating mammary gland from the cow and were characterized by biochemical and electron microscope methods in terms of gross composition (proteins, phospholipids, neutral lipids, cholesterol, rna, and dna) and purity. both fractions contained significant amounts of a b-type cytochrome with several properties similar to those of cytochrome b5 from liver, as well as a rotenone-insensitive ...1977856833
experimental infection of pregnant goats with akabane virus.ten pregnant goats were inoculated intravenously with a newly isolated strain of akabane virus. as a result, vertical infection and experimental reproduction of congenital morphological abnormality were accomplished. fetuses were removed from two of them 10 days after inoculation and used for recovery of the virus. clinically, the goats were free from any abnormal sign. mild viremia was demonstrated in one of them inoculated with the virus at 30 days of pregnancy, but the fetus removed from thi ...1977857166
the effects of supplemental dietary cholesterol and exercise on blood cholesterol and atherosclerosis in the goat.the objective of this experiment was to determine the effects of supplemental dietary cholesterol and treadmill exercise on blood plasma cholesterol and development of atherosclerosis in young goats. eighteen two-week-old goats, assigned to four groups for 22 weeks, were fed 100 g whole milk and, after 14 weeks, 50 g corn and cob meal daily/kg body weight. the four groups received, respectively, 250, 175, 100 and 25 mg cholesterol/kg body weight daily in the milk. from week 10 to week 22 of the ...1977857815
[intravascular pressure and spontaneous lymph node contractions].interrelations between the spontaneous contractile activity and the level of intravascular pressure were studied on the isolated sections of lymphatic vessels. spontaneous contraction proved to appear when the intravascular pressure was 1.5 cm h2o and decreased when it reached 10 cm h2o. the latent period of the origination of spontaneous contractile activity in rapid rise of pressure was shorter than such in its gradual rise. the amplitude and frequency of spontaneous contractions changed not o ...1977857963
pulmonary vascular responses of newborn goats to aerosolized prostaglandin e1. 1977859875
fusiform erythrocytes resembling sickle cells in angora goats: light and electron microscopic observations.fresh blood from nine mature non-pregnant angora goats was found to contain a varying proportion of spindle-shaped, fusiform, triangular, pear-shaped, and other bizarre forms of erythrocytes in addition to normal discoid biconcave erythrocytes. the number of spindled and fusiform erythrocytes varied from 2 to 66 per cent, with two goats having such cells in excess of 50 per cent. other aberrant forms of erythrocytes ranged from 3 to 54 per cent. although the aberrant erythrocytes seemed to be pr ...1977860092
[posterior paralysis in goats on azobé sawdust]. 1977860287
dna replication in the sex chromosomes of the pronghorn and the rocky mountain goat.the x chromosomes of the male pronghorn (antilocapra americana) is larger than the "original" type and carries a large segment of late-labelling chromatin. the y chromosome has a late-labelling segment that appears to duplicate synchronously with that of the x. both chromosomes have segments that label throughout the period of observation; that the x is about 4.7% of the haploid complement and approaches "original" proportions. the x chromosomes of the rocky mountain goat (oreamnos americanus) a ...1977862436
thermoregulatory effects of intraventricularly injected dopamine in the goat.dopamine (da) was injected in the third brain ventricle of goats and the thermoregulatory effects were studied under different ambient conditions. the effects depended on dose, ambient conditions and cannula used. in the cold, there was a drop in body temperature, sometimes accompanied by suppression of shivering and by vasodilatation. both temperature decrease and suppression of shivering were dose-dependent but there was no relation between magnitude of temperature drop and occurrence of shive ...1977862660
caprine placental lactogen: levels of prolactin-like and growth hormone-like activities in the circulation of pregnant goats determined by radioreceptor assays.radioreceptor assays for prolactin-like (lactogenic) activity and growth hormone (gh)-like activity have been used to study concentrations of caprine placental lactogen (pl) in the circulation during pregnancy. both lactogenic and gh-like activities from less than 100 ng/ml (ovine prolactin- and human gh-equivalents) about 60 days after mating to reach peak levels (400-1600 ng/ml) between days 110 and 130 of pregnancy. the levels of both activities increased in essentially the same fashion but d ...1977864369
the effect of prostaglandin f-2alpha infusion on uterine motility in surgically aborted goats. 1977864641
changes in fetal fluid composition during the last 60 days of gestation in goats. 1977864643
studies on the binding of antibody against mouse lactate dehydrogenase (isoenzyme x) by preimplantation mouse embryos.the binding of antibodies against ldh-x by preimplantation mouse embryos was studied to detect ldh-x from spermatozoa in embryos after fertilization. incubation of preimplantation mouse embryos with rabbit anti-mouse-ldh-x-igg and then with peroxidase-labelled goat anti-rabbit igg revealed a strong peroxidase staining of the zona pellucida of normal fertilized and unfertilized 1-cell ova. however, the reaction was significantly weaker with both fertilized and unfertilized 1-cell ova from females ...1977864652
quantitative lung morphology in newborn mammals.we have examined the lungs of eleven species of newborn mammals by quantitative morphometric techniques and related the findings to body weight (bw) and o(2) consumption (vo2 is found to be proportional to bw(0.88); this exponent is significantly greater than the value of about 0.73, repeatedly found for adult mammals. lung volume (lv) is essentially proportional to bw, and neonatal alveolar size - as indicated by mean chord length - is nearly constant among species and independent of bw. thus t ...1977866814
selected oxygen transport parameters in captive elk.five captive elk (cervus canadensis) were immobilized with a mixture of etorphine hc1-acepromazine maleate, and measurements were taken of selected oxygen transport paraments. heart mass/body mass, hematocrit, hemoglobin, blood volume, mean corpuscular volume and airway resistance were measured and the values compared to other ungulates. it was concluded that the o2 transport system of elk is not as well developed as that in pronghorn but is superior to that found in the goat or ox.1977866816
[blood picture of saanen goats]. 1977867018
[various physiological values in goats]. 1977867024
[specific sterility forms in male goats of hornless breeds]. 1977867025
3-methylindole-induced pulmonary injury in goats.ruminal administration of 3-methylindole in goats severe pulmonary edema and respiratory distress. electron microscopic studies of lungs reveal extensive degeneration and necrosis of alveolar membranous pneumocytes and bronchiolar epithelium. the necrosis of the pneumocytes is followed by proliferation of granular pneumocytes, which repopulate the alveolar basal lamina scaffold. 3-methylindole may also induce proliferation of smooth endoplasmic reticulum in the remaining membranous pneumocytes a ...1977869017
regional and age associated changes in the umbilical artery of goat.the umbilical arteries from 42 goate ranging between 1 day to over 6 years of age have been studied serially throughout their length. the histomorphology at the point of its origin and the progressive changes in the artery during its course towards its termination as well as with age have been discussed.1977869219
[the chondrocranium in sheep and goat. i. (author's transl)].the morphogenesis of primordial cranium was studied in 12 merino-sheep fetuses (between 25th and 67th day of development) and in 10 goat fetuses (between 24th and 52nd day of development). on the base of histological sections a reconstructional model of the nasal capsule was made.from a 67-day old sheep fetus. in the work, the stages of chondrocranial development in both the two small ruminats were indicated, and the main differences in the construction of chondrocranium in sheep and goat, are l ...1977869220
strain of trypanosoma (trypanozoon) brucei isolated from pigs in bas-zaire. 1977869603
hydatid cysts in bovines, caprines and ovines in dacca, bangladesh. 1977869614
cerebral blood flow and behavior during brain stimulation in the goat.cerebral blood flow, heart rate, arterial blood pressure, and behavior were studied in conscious goats during electrical stimulation of the diencephalon and mesencephalon. stimulation of the subthalamic area produced a considerable increase in ipsilateral cerebral blood flow and heart rate, accompanied by either a small or a large increase in systemic arterial blood pressure. cardiovascular effects were associated with changes in alertness. the increase in cerebral blood flow was partially aboli ...1977871170
[a new concept of hematopoiesis in the mammalian organism during the placental period: demonstration of several volume populations of erythrocytes in rats, mice, guinea pigs, rabbits, sheep and goats]. 1977871539
effect of caffeine on testicular hyaluronidase of different species. 1977872991
pathology of female reproductive system in goats. 1977873007
quantitation of urinary immunogloublins by a double antibody technique.a double antibody method for quantitation of urinary immunoglobulins that is sensitive enough to avoid the need for urine concentrations has been developed. the first antibody is goat antiserum monospecific for the heavy chains of iga, igg, and igm. the second, and precipitating, antibody is developed in rabbits made tolerant to human igg. normal values for male and female children and adults are presented. elevated levels of urinary iga and igg were found after urinary tract infection.1977873735
fetal brain po2 transient response during hypoxia and hyperoxia. 1977875750
[epidemiology of listeriosis]. 1977877725
[taking of pathological material for the diagnosis of foot-and-mouth disease]. 1977878293
serum electrolytes in normal pygmy goats.serum from pygmy goats was analyzed to determine normal base lines for electrolytes. animals of both sexes were used. influence of age on these variables was also investigated. the electrolyte values were as follows: sodium, 147 +/- 6.0 meq/l; potassium, 5.6 +/- 1.0 meq/l; chloride, 106.0 +/- 4.2 meq/l; calcium, 4.9 +/- 0.3 meq/l; magnesium, 2.1 +/- 0.3 meq/l; and inorganic phosphorus, 4.8 +/- 0.9 meq/l. most of the serum electrolyte values for pygmy goats were similar to reports for other rumin ...1977879564
serum proteins and protein electrophoretic pattern in normal pygmy goats.the values of total protein and protein electrophoretic patterns for pygmy goats were studied to establish normal basic values. the values obtained in the present study were as follows: alpha1-globulin, 0.6 +/- 0.1 mg/dl; alpha2-globulin, 1.0 +/- 0.3 mg/dl; beta-globulin, 0.5 +/- 0.1 mg/dl; gamma-globulin, 1.6 +/- 0.1 mg/dl; total protein, 7.3 +/- 0.7 mg/dl; albumin, 3.2 +/- 0.6 mg/dl; a/g ratio, 0.8 +/- 0.3 mg/dl; and globulin, 4.5 +/- 0.6 mg/dl. goats were divided into groups on the basis of a ...1977879565
techniques for obtaining, fistulization and rearing of axenic or gnotoxenic lambs, kids and calves. 1977879673
characterization of the predominant bacteria occurring in the rumen of goats (capra hircus).a total of 44 strains of bacteria were isolated from rumen contents of the goat. based on morphology, gram stain, anaerobiosis, motility, and fermentation end products, they were grouped into 11 different types. for each type, all or representative strains were characterized in detail. the type, number of strains characterized over total number of strains, and identification were as follows: type 1, 6/21, atypical butyrivibrio fibriosolvens; type 2, 6/9, atypical butyrivibrio fibrisolvens; type ...1977879766
the activities of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase and pyruvate dehydrogenase in hearts and mammary glands from ruminants and non-ruminants.1. the activities of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (ec 1.2.4.2) were measured in hearts and mammary glands of rats, mice, rabbits, guinea pigs, cows, sheep, goats and in the flight muscles of several hymenoptera. 2. the activity of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase was similar to the maximum flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle in vivo. therefore measuring the activity of this enzyme may provide a simple method for estimating the maximum flux through the cycle for comparative investigations. 3. t ...1977880242
mapping of mitochondrial dna of individual sheep and goats: rapid evolution in the d loop region.mitochondrial dna (mtdna) from sheep and goat was compared by restriction endonuclease analysis and heteroduplex mapping in the electron microscope. the fragment patterns produced by endonuclease hae iii from three individual sheep and two goat mtdnas all differed from each other. the three sheep mtdnas had identical eco ri and hind iii fragments, but the two goat mtdna patterns differed from each other as well as from sheep mtdna. we estimate that each sheep mtdna differs from each other by 0.5 ...1977884736
venous gas bubbles: production by transient, deep isobaric counterdiffusion of helium against nitrogen.when awake goats were subjected to isobaric gas switching from saturation (17 hours) on 4.7 atmospheres of nitrogen (0.3 atmosphere of oxygen) to 4.7 atmospheres of helium (0.3 atmosphere of oxygen), bubbles detected by 5-megahertz doppler ultrasound in the posterior vena cava 20 to 60 minutes after the switch continued for 4 hours. similar experiments carried out at 6.7 atmospheres of inert gas and 0.3 atmosphere of oxygen produced more bubbles for as long as 12 hours after the gas switch. this ...1977887926
cerebral blood flow and metabolic changes from induction to onset of anesthesia with halothane or pentobarbital. 1977889113
compensatory responses of goat mothers to their impaired young.the behaviour of a mother goat towards her young normally compensates for differences between them in their vigour at birth. weakening the first-born with drugs still does not prevent its getting equal access to the udder, though weakening the second-born may render it so much less vigorous that maternal compensation does fail. when the mother is unable to distinguish her kids by sight or smell, she is unable to modulate her responses to the kids and then the more vigorous kid always establishes ...1977889146
purification and some properties of the protein component of tissue thromboplastin from human brain.the protein component of tissue thromboplastib (factor iii) from human brain was purified by extraction of a microsomal fraction with sodium deoxycholate, gel filtration of the extract on sephadex g-100 and preparative polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulphate. the product, apoprotein iii, was homogeneous by anayltical polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis, and it induced monospecific antibodies in rabbits and goat as shown by immunodiffusion and immunoelectropho ...1977889578
oxytocin release during vaginal distention in the goat. 1977889993
[problems of trombiculosis and its sporadic incidence (author's transl)]. 1977890746
enumeration of lymphocyte populations in whole peripheral blood with alkaline phosphatase-labelled reagents. a method for routine clinical use.an improved method is described for the enumeration of lymphocyte surface markers in whole peripheral blood using reagents labelled with alkaline phosphatase. a suspension of washed whole blood is exposed to the labelled reagents and then smeared on slides. endogenous peroxidase in monocytes is detected by the diaminobenzidine reaction amplified by osmication, and this identifies more cells than are recognised as monocytes by morphological criteria in romanovsky-stained films. lymphocytes are id ...1977891032
serum cholinesterase activity in hypothermic and posthypothermic goats. 1977891239
trypanosoma brucei and trypanosoma vivax: antigen-antibody complexes as a cause of platelet serotonin release in vitro and in vivo. 1977891705
progesterone and the initiation of parturition in the goat. 1977892216
evaluation of two microhematocrit methods for quantitating plasma fibrinogen.blood samples from several animal species, including man, were used to compare 2 heat-precipitation assays (millar et al and schalm et al) with a reference assay (ratnoff-menzie) for quantitating plasma fibrinogen. compared with the ratnoff-menzie assay, the heat-precipitation methods significantly underestimated plasma fibrinogen content. the reproducibility of the millar et al assay was significantly better than that of the schalm et al assay and approached that of the ratnoff-menzie method. t ...1977893218
determination of thiocyanate in tissues and body fluids of animals by gas chromatography with electron-capture detection.a method for the quantitative extraction of thiocyanate from biological material has been developed. levels of 0.2-5 ppm of thiocyanate, in the presence of cyanide, were determined by gas-solid chromatography using 2-bromopropane as internal standard. reliable results can be obtained only after careful deproteinization of the extracts with hot methanol. cyanide can be eliminated by reaction with alkaline formaldehyde. the reproducibility of the determination of thiocyanate in biological extracts ...1977893590
lytic activity of c5-9 complexes for erythrocytes from the species other than sheep: c9 rather than c8-dependent variation in lytic activity.with the reactive lysis system, a form of hemolysis mediated solely by the late-acting complement components (c56, c7, c8, and c9), guinea pig c9 (c9gp) was found to be very inefficient in inducing the lysis of guinea pig and mouse erythrocytes bearing human c5-8. by contrast, c9gp could efficiently induce the lysis of sheep and goat erythrocytes bearing human c5-8. by contrast, c9gp could efficiently induce the lysis of sheep and goat erythrocytes bearing human c5-8. human c9 was efficient in t ...1977894048
the effect of anterior cervical ganglionectomy on the seasonal variation in prolactin concentration in goats.bilateral anterior cervical sympathetic ganglionectomy in castrated male goats had no effect upon the subsequent seasonal variation in the concentration of prolactin (prl) in plasma when surgery was performed in summer. after ganglionectomy in winter, however, the subsequent rise in prl concentration associated with season was accelerated.1977895991
[effect of the overload of sr++ and ba++ on the association of ca+, mg++ and pi with total proteins (author's transl)].the percentage of ultrafiltrable calcium, magnesium and inorganic phosphate has been determined with overload of strontium and barium in concentrations of 50 and 100 ppm. the first and the third decreased significantly, whereas magnesium did not.1977897321
[clinico-chemical parameters of the serum of saanen goats]. 1977897656
the use of steroids in inhalation injury.steroids exert no beneficial effect upon acute pulmonary dysfunction created by nitrogen tetroxide inhalation and may worsen small airway obstruction in the early phases of injury. treatment, therefore, is still largely symptomatic and supportive.1977897976
incidence and seasonal activity of przhevalskiana silenus (brauer) in angora goats in turkey. 1977898981
[treatment of domestic animal ectoparasites and ox warble fly by means of enolophosphates (ipo-62, ipo-63) produced in poland]. 1977899011
deuterium induced extinction of adh-release in response to intracerebroventricular infusions of hypertonic nacl and angiotensin.infusions (20 microliter/min) of hypertonic (0.3 m) nacl and angiotensin ii (1 ng/kg min-1) in isotonic (0.15 m) nacl were made for 1 h in the hydrated goat during fully developed water diruesis. either h2o or deuterium (d2o) was used as solvent. a pronounced antidiuretic response, outlasting the infusion period by 30 min or more, was seen when the substances were dissolved in h2o. only a weak inhibition of the water diuresis, which was extinguished during the infusion period, was obtained when ...1977899828
[intermediary hosts of dicrocoelium lanceolatum in lebanon and syria (author's transl)].the authors describe the biological cycle of the trematoda dicrocoelium lanceolatum in lebanon and in syria: two principal first hosts are the gastropoda: theba syriaca and xerophila vestalis; the second intermediate host is the ant formica (s.) rufibarbis var. clarorufibarbis very common near fresh water in herbous lands, over 1,000 m of altitude. the last host is the sheep, the cow and probably the goat. a humain case is commented.1977900769
[early weaning and artificial rearing of lambs and kids using a synthetic milk substitute]. 1977901407
[formation of the mother-child relationship]. 1977902346
bromide intoxication of horses, goats, and cattle.during the summer and fall of 1973, a few horses, goats, and cattle in the napa valley of california became intoxicated by bromide via the ingestion of volunteer oat hay that had been cut from a field treated with methyl bromide, a soil fumigant. the bromide content of the hay ranged from 6,00 to 8,400 ppm. signs of intoxication were lethargy, weakness, and ataxia. animals experimentally fed the contaminated hay developed signs of intoxication between the 7th and 9th days.1977903290
agarose medium turbidimetric assay for cross reacting antigens.appropriate concentrations of carrageenan and antibody to carrageenan were mixed in a medium consisting of 0.1% agarose in 0.01 m phosphate-buffered saline ph 7.4 at 37 degrees c. the kinetics of precipitation were followed by turbidimetric analysis with a double beam unicam spectrophotometer set at 420 nm. addition of agarose enhanced the antigen--antibody reaction as judged by turbidity and served as a stabilizing medium permitting extended periods of continuous monitoring. the initial rate of ...1977903618
mechanism of milk secretion: milk composition in relation to potential difference across the mammary epithelium.1. in conscious lactating goats a significant correlation was found between blood-milk potential difference (p.d.) and milk [lactose] such that in goats with a lower milk [lactose], milk was more negative with respect to blood.2. when mannose was substituted for glucose in the substrate mixture of isolated perfused goat mammary glands, milk yield and milk [lactose] fell while milk [na] and [k] increased; in parallel experiments the blood-milk p.d. changed such that milk became more negative with ...1977903903
threshold levels of 2-deoxy-d-glucose for the hyperglycemic response: dog and goat compared. 1977904429
the effect of intra-abomasal infusions of glucose or casein on milk secretion in saanen goats receiving a low-protein diet. 1977905293
distribution of antibodies to the troponin complex, troponin-c and troponin-i in chicken skeletal muscle as determined by a simplified method for immuno-electron microscopy.antisera against the troponin complex, troponin-c and troponin-i have been utilized to locate these proteins in normal, adult chicken skeletal muscle and in filaments prepared from chicken acetone dried powder. the antisera had been previously characterized by immunochemical methods and were employed to ascertain the distribution of the proteins by a simple method for immuno-electron microscopy. glycerinated chicken breast muscle was treated with the antisera, unreacted antibody was washed from ...1977906017
development and survival of haemonchus contortus larvae on pastures in ibadan.the development and survival of the eggs of haemonchus contortus on pasture at ibadan were studied by spreading faeces containing eggs on grass plots from october 1973 to october 1974. development of the eggs to the infective larvae took place within one week in may, june, july, september and october. larvae were not recovered in the other months. their survival times were 28, 42, 42, 35, 63 and 49 days respectively in october 1973. may, june, july, september and october 1974. rainfall was the m ...1977906089
vaccination of adult sheep with reduced doses of brucella melitensis strain rev.1: safety and serological responses.a trial was made to test the safety of a brucella melitensis strain rev. 1 vaccine when used in various doses on pregnant sheep and a control group of pregnant goats. it was found that local sheep were more susceptible than goats to the effects of this vaccine, and that the accepted dosage rate of 10+5 viable organisms, as recommended for adult goats, should not be used on pregnant sheep.1977906093
cerebral sodium-angiotensin interaction demonstrated with "subthreshold" amounts of angiotensin ii. 1977906853
[the topography and cytoarchitectonic of the diencephalon of the cow (bos taurus var. domesticus l.). ii. the internal structure of the diencephalon of the cow (bos taurus var. domesticus l.) (author's transl)].the five parts of the diencephalon of the cow are distinctly separated by fibrous tractuses or plates. the three main tractuses (fornix, tractus mamillo-thalamicus and fasciculus retroflexus) are very strongly developed. regarding the essential fibrous structures and the cytoarchitectonic features 62 nuclei can be differentiated in either half of the diencephalon, of which the thalamus contains 28 and the hypothalamus 23 nuclei. epithalamus, metathalamus and subthalamus possess 2 big nuclei on e ...1977907188
bovine reaginic antibody iii. cross-reaction of antihuman ige and antibovine reaginic immunoglobulin antisera with sera from several species of mammals.using antisera specific for the heavy chain of human ige and bovine reaginic immunoglobulin, the degree of cross-reaction amongst sera from pig, rat, rabbit, guinea pig, goat, cow, horse, dog, cat and human was tested. antihuman ige antiserum gave strong reactions with pig, rabbit, cow, goat and human sera (100% to 15.1%) and weak reactions with rat, guinea pig, horse, dog and cat sera (10.1% to 3.22%). antibovine reagin antiserum produced a considerable amount of cross-reaction with sera from p ...1977907910
[biological characteristics of miniature "shiba" goats (author's transl)].practical informations of miniature "shiba" goats, that have since long been bred for meat consumption in kyushu district of japan, were provided for using as laboratory animals. nine years ago, some pairs of the goats, were introduced to stock farm of tokyo university from a national institute. thereafter, they were successfully bred and increased in number and were distributed to many laboratories for researchers. the "shiba" goat is white coloured, horned, and much smaller in size while shari ...1977908359
effect of isatin on liver acid phosphatase of different species--a comparative study on rat & hedgehog, liver enzyme. 1977908595
blood coagulation studies in some wild indian birds: effect of different tissue thromboplastins. 1977908771
electrical conductivity of milk from goats of the beetal breed. 1977908777
the anti-echinococcosis campaign in cyprus.a national anti-echinococcosis campaign was started in 1971, in which education of the public, the control of dogs and the control of slaughter were emphasised. the campaign has already achieved almost total elimination of infection in food animals born subsequent to its initiation. stray dogs are rare and all others are registered and examined three or four times a year. infection in dogs has decreased by over 80 per cent (from 6-8 in 1972 to 1-1 in 1976). legislation governing abattoir functio ...1977910299
trypanosomiasis:goats as a possible reservoir of trypanosoma congolense in the republic of the sudan.experimental trypanosoma congolense infections of goats and calves were compared. goats developed a chronic form of trypanosomiasis, often recovering spontaneously from a strain which caused an acute fatal disease in calves. goats may be important in the maintenace of t. congolense in nature in the sudan.1977910302
heartwater in nigeria. i. the susceptibility of different local breeds and species of domestic ruminants to heartwater.investigations were carried out on the susceptibility to heartwater of different species of domestic ruminants available in northern nigeria. brown goats originating from zaria and areas north of it, and friesian-zebu calves from the shika agricultural research station, were uniformly and highly susceptible to the disease. brown goats from southern zaria showed a variable susceptibility with 64 per cent contracting the disease. many indigenous cattle and some indigenous sheep were resistant to i ...1977910303
augmentation of peritoneal dialysis efficiency with programmed hyper/hypoosmotic dialysates. 1977910336
developing a supraperiosteal endoprosthesis. 1977910356
contrast study of the gastrointestinal tract in the goat (capra hircus).radiographic anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract of the goat (capra hircus) was studied. intraluminal contrast medium was used to evaluate the mucosal surfaces of stomach and intestines, and extraluminal contrast medium was used to evaluate the serosal surfaces of organs in the peritoneal cavity.1977911078
excretory urography in the goat (capra hircus). 1977911079
bronchography in the goat (capra hircus). 1977911080
specific protein synthesis in isolated epithelium of guinea-pig seminal vesicle. general features.four intrinsic soluble proteins are synthesized and secreted by sexually mature guinea-pig seminal-vesicle mucosa, which comprises a monolayer of a homogeneous columnar epithelial cell. all four proteins can be extracted readily in 154mm-nacl from the organ's luminal constituents in which they are present in high concentration. they are referred to as proteins 1, 2, 3 and 4 in order of their elution during deae-cellulose column chromatography. specific primary antibodies were harvested from goat ...1977911314
the supression of milk fat globule secretion by clochicine: an effect coupled to inhibition of exocytosis.the effects of colchicine on release of milk lipids from mammary tissue were evaluated by biochemical analysis of milk and morphological study of the tissue following intramammary infusions of the alkaloid into lactating goats. colchicine produces a reversible drop in milk yield. as the flow of milk resumes, 36--48 h after infusion, the fat content of the milk increases, phospholipid per g of total globule lipid falls, mean size of milk fat globules increases and diameters of fat droplets (prese ...1977911893
an antibody probe for the amino-terminal region of glycogen phosphorylase. 1977913595
[photometric characteristics of the aggregation properties of erythrocytes]. 1977913687
triglyceride biosynthesis by the sn-glycerol-3-phosphate pathway in milk cytoplasmic droplets. 1977915070
pharmacokinetics of mirex in goats, 1. effects on reproduction and lactation. 1977915131
apparent improvement of antisera for radioimmunoassay by treatment with sodium iodide.the concept that antisera for radioimmunoassay can be improved by treatment with nai and dialysis is challenged. some antisera are little affected by nai. even when nai does dissociate endogenous antigenic material from crude antiserum, in the subsequent dialysis nai is dialysed at a much faster rate than antigen, allowing reassociation to occur. the reported improvement of antisera by the nai method cannot be attributed to the effect of nai but can be explained by the dilution which occurs duri ...1977915297
characteristics of soluble immune complexes prepared from oligovalent dnp conjugates and anti-dnp antibodies.the stability of soluble immune complexes was investigated after isolation by gel filtration and sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation. soluble immune complexes were formed between specific goat anti-dinitrophenol (dnp) antibodies and dnp conjugated to a large (19 s) carrier, namely bovine thyroglobulin. the composition and molecular weight of these complexes were determined by ultracentrifugation on calibrated sucrose density gradients and the use of different isotopic markers for antigen and an ...1977915301
an indirect solid-phase microradioimmunoassay for human igm-anti-igg (rheumatoid factor).in order to satisfy the general need for a more precise measurement of the serum concentration of rheumatoid factor (rf) than is presently obtainable with the latex test, we developed a rapid indirect solid phase micro radioimmunoassay for rf determination. the assay involves the binding of igm-anti igg (rf), to the polyclonal, native or denatured human igg dried on the bottom surface of microtiter plates; the amount of antiglobulin bound is then determined by adding 125i-labelled goat anti-huma ...1977915304
semi-automatic solid-phase radioimmunoassay for carcinoembryonic antigen.a solid phase, double antibody radioimmunoassay has been semi-automated for the quantitation of carcinoembryonic antigens. sepharose-bound rabbit anti-goat igg immunoglobulin was used as the second antibody, reactions were carried out in 96-well microtiter plates, and samples processing (filtration and washing) was accomplished with the aid of a 24-sample harvester.1977915307
particle counting immunoassay (pacia). i. a general method for the determination of antibodies, antigens, and haptens.by using a device designed for counting blood cells, it is possible to measure the agglutination of polystyrene beads (0.8 mu) with accuracy and great sensitivity, the agglutination resulting in a reduction in the number of particles. the latter coated with antigen can be used for determining igm or igg antibodies e.g. human rheumatoid factor or rabbit anti-bovine serum albumin antibodies. macromolecules with multiple antigenic determinants agglutinate particles carrying specific antibodies. thi ...1977915310
electromyographic studies on the deglutition movement in the goat. 1977916459
alterations in wave form of the qrs complex of domestic animals in the fetal and neonatal stages. 1977916468
insulin-induced hypoglycemia and the electroencephalogram in goats.the effect of insulin-induced hypoglycemia on the cortical electroencephalogram was examined in adult goats and kids. adult goats were injected subcutaneously with 8 or 12 units/kg of insulin or intravenously with 1.2 to 10 units/kg. from a certain level between 15 and 25 mg/dl of blood glucose downwards, marked slowing of electroencephalogram was evident. when the blood glucose level was below 15 mg/dl, abnormal behaviors severer than lassitude appeared. they included inability of standing, twi ...1977917124
urea-ammonia poisoning and the electroencephalogram in goats. 1977917125
urea-ammonia poisoning and ruminal motility in goats. 1977917127
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