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phosphoenolpyruvate carboxytransphosphorylase. 3. comparison of the fixation of carbon dioxide and the conversion of phosphenolpyruvate and phosphate into pyruvate and pyrophosphate. 19694309201
determination and degradation of microquantities of acetate. 19714324533
occurrence of cobalt coproporphyrin in propionibacterium arabinosum. 19714324649
biosynthesis of vitamin b 12 by propionibacterium shermanii. iv. vitamin b 12 and porphyrin synthesis in relation to the metabolic activities of the bacterium. 19714327480
enhanced resistance of corynebacterium parvum-treated mice to infection by bacteria. 19724336739
enzymatic phosphorylation of serine. 19724337852
the effect of various adjuvant regimens and of nematode infection on the reaginic antibody response to egg-albumin in the rat. 19724340356
isolation of a pyrophosphoryl form of pyruvate, phosphate dikinase from propionibacteria.pyruvate, phosphate dikinase from propionibacterium shermanii catalyzes the formation of p-enolpyruvate, amp, and inorganic pyrophosphate from pyruvate, atp, and orthophosphate; the mechanism involves three partial reactions and three forms of the enzyme: pyrophosphoryl-enzyme, phosphoryl-enzyme, and free enzyme. the phosphoryl-enzyme was prepared by incubation with p-enolpyruvate and isolated by gelchromatography. the phosphoryl-enzyme was converted to (32)p(31)p-enzyme and [(32)p]pi by incubat ...19724341696
further studies on the lipids of corynebacteria. the mannolipids of corynebacterium aquaticum.1. the major free lipids of corynebacterium aquaticum were characterized as dimannosyl diglyceride, monomannophosphoinositide and phosphatidylethanolamine. bisphosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylglycerol were also tentatively identified. 2. we regard this as the only well-documented case of an organism containing monomannophosphoinositide to the exclusion of dimannophosphoinositides and the higher homologues. 3. the co-existence of the two mannolipids in one organism is a distinctive feature. s ...19724342553
depression of delayed hypersensitivity by pretreatment with freund-type adjuvants. 3. depressed arrival of lymphoid cells at recently immunized lymph nodes in mice pretreated with adjuvants. 19724343615
biological effects of corynebacterium parvum. 3. amplification of resistance and impairment of active immunity to murine tumours. 19724343677
studies on the enzymatic dephosphorylation of vitamin b 12 5'-phosphate. 19724344126
the redox reactions in propionic acid fermentation. ii. purification of nad-independent glycerolphosphate dehydrogenase bound to minute particles from supernatant fraction of propionibacterium arabinosumm. 19724345429
the avian intestinal flora with particular reference to the possible ecological significance of the cecal anaerobic bacteria. 19724346128
biological effects of corynebacterium parvum. iv. adjuvant and inhibitory activities on b lymphocytes. 19734350148
biological effects of corynebacterium parvum. iv. adjuvant and inhibitory activities on b lymphocytes. 19734351686
generation of atp during cytochrome-linked anaerobic electron transport in propionic acid bacteria. 19734353042
nonspecific entry of thoracic duct immunoblasts into intradermal foci of antigens. 19734354260
propionin b, an antiviral principle of propionibacteria. 19734355824
increased incidence of lung metastases following treatment of rats bearing hepatomas with irradiated tumour cells and the benefical effect of corynebacterium parvum in this system. 19734356545
formation of enolpyruvate in the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxytransphosphorylase reaction. 19734357336
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxytransphosphorylase. an investigation of the mechanism with 18 o. 19734357337
studies on the histamine sensitisation produced in mice by corynebacterium parvum. 19734357938
detection of bacteremia with liquid media containing sodium polyanetholsulfonate.two liquid blood culture media, tryptic soy broth (tsb) and thiol broth, containing sodium polyanetholsulfonate were compared in 8,654 cultures. pseudomonas and corynebacterium (including propionibacterium) were isolated significantly more frequently (p < 0.001) from tsb than from thiol. escherichia coli, haemophilus, and bacteroidaceae were isolated more frequently in tsb; however, the differences were not statistically significant. in no instance was thiol superior to tsb in detecting bacterem ...19744358860
electron and nuclear magnetic resonance studies of the interaction of pyruvate with transcarboxylase. 19744360781
phosphatase activity of anaerobic organisms.anaerobic organisms were tested for phosphatase activity in different ph ranges. several groups of organisms displayed characteristic patterns. bacteroides fragilis, b. melaninogenicus, and b. ruminicola produced phosphatase with strongest activity at ph 8.6. fusobacterium mortiferum was the only species of this genus to show strong hydrolysis. the enzyme was active in both acid and alkaline ranges. the activity of gram-positive organisms was variable, the most active groups being clostridium pe ...19744363556
immunotherapy of cancer: regression of established intradermal tumors after intralesional injection of mycobacterial cell walls attached to oil droplets. 19744364736
[polyphosphate metabolic enzymes in the developmental process of propionibacterium shermanii normally and in the presence of polymyxin m]. 19734365881
biosynthesis of water-soluble vitamins. 19744368458
non-specific immunostimulation in bronchogenic cancer. 19744370224
the effect of bacterial adjuvants on allograft survival after anti-lymphocyte serum (als) and donor bone marrow in mice. 19744373388
the normal microbial flora of the skin. 19744373839
the mechanism of inhibition by corynebacterium parvum of the growth of lung nodules from intravenously injected tumour cells. 19744376512
[the antiviral properties of corynebacterium parvum]. 19744376977
[adansonian's taxonomy and relationship of micro-organisms based on the concepts of similarity value and center species. 4. studies on the relationship of the tribes streptococceae, lactobacilleae and propioni-bacterieae]. 19684386415
[production of porphobilinogen from delta-aminolevulinic acid with cell suspensions from propionibacterium shermanii]. 19694388877
[production of porphyrins by propionibacterium shermanii]. 19704392798
biosynthesis of 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole. precursor-function of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine. 19714401624
[preparation of porphobilinogen from -aminolevulinic acid by means of p. shermanii: remarkable effect of heat treatment]. 19724403317
on the biosynthesis of the benzimidazole bases occurring in corrinoids. synthesis of 6',7'-dimethylnaphtho-(2',3')-imidazole-4,5 and 6',7'-dimethylnaphtho-(22',3')-imidazole-4,5-yl-cobamide. 19724403407
biological effects of the adjuvant corynebacterium parvum. i. inhibition of pha, mixed lymphocyte and gvh reactivity. 19724405134
biological effects of the adjuvant corynebacterium parvum. ii. evidence for macrophage-t-cell interaction. 19724405135
[inhibiting action of sodium propionate on propionibacterium shermanii]. 19744407448
isolation and chromatographic separation of vitamin b12 and other corrinoids from biological sources. 19744414004
the effect of a single and repeated administration of corynebacterium parvum on bone marrow macrophage colony production in syngeneic tumor-bearing mice. 19744419513
methylrhodibalamin and 5'-deoxyadenosylrhodibalamin, the rhodium analogues of methylcobalamin and cobalamin coenzyme. 19744425457
properties of corynebacterium acnes bacteriophage and description of an interference phenomenon.nine virulent bacteriophages of the anaerobe corynebacterium (propionibacterium) acnes, the p-a series, are dna phages, with long, curved nonretractile tails (130 nm) without tail plates or fibers. they have isometric heads (420 by 460 nm), and are placed in bradley's group b-1. there is permanent plaque suppression at highest phage concentrations. after 100- to 1,000-fold dilution, plaques are evident. the latent period is 1 h and burst size 25. cross-neutralization data of antisera for the nin ...19744431080
[relation between specific growth rate and amount of consumed substrate in propionibacterium shermanii]. 19744434843
antitumour effects of corynebacterium parvum in mice. 19744435007
isolation of a novel menaquinone with a partly hydrogenated side chain from propionibacterium arabinosum. 19744436264
diauxic growth of propionibacterium shermanii.propionibacterium shermanii has been anaerobically propagated in batch and continuous culture with glucose and/or lactate as energy source. specific growth rate on lactate was observed to be the same as that on glucose. in terms of cell density, the yield on glucose is higher than the yield on lactate. but the molar ratio of yield on glucose to that on lactate, 8.35, is in good agreement with the theoretical value of 8. in a mixture of glucose and lactate, p. shermanii showed diauxic growth. it ...19744441064
[effect of vitamin b12 on the sulfhydryl group level and dehydrogenase activity in propionibacterium shermanii cells]. 19744453205
studies on the organ uptake of 51cr-labeled sheep erythrocytes in the evaluation of stimulation of res phagocytic function in the mouse. 19744455902
the effect of a single and repeated administration of corynebacterium parvum on bone marrow macrophage colony production in normal mice. 19744455907
immunoprophylaxis and immunotherapy for a murine fibrosarcoma with c. granulosum and c. parvum. 19744459276
rejection of tumors and metastases in fischer 344 rats following intratumor administration of killed corynebacterium parvum. 19744459281
biosynthesis of corrins. i. experiments with 14-c porphobilinogen and 14-c uroporphyrinogens. 19744464317
biosynthesis of corrins. ii. incorporation of 13c-labeled substrates in vitamins b12. 19744464318
studies of the corynebacterium parvum-associated anaemia in mice. 19744466596
perspectives in immunotherapy of lung cancer. 19744471091
tumor immunotherapy: current trials and future developments. 19744471228
effect of corynebacterium parvum on cytotoxicity of regional and nonregional lymph node cells from animals with tumors present or removed. 19744471644
enhanced resistance of mice to infection with bacteria following pre-treatment with corynebacterium parvum. 19724501536
the biosynthesis of vitamin b 12 : a study by 13 c magnetic resonance spectroscopy.the origin of the methyl group on c-1 of ring a of the corrin ring of vitamin b(12) was investigated by (13)c magnetic resonance spectroscopy. the proton-decoupled (13)c spectra of vitamin b(12) synthesized from [5-(13)c]delta-aminolevulinic acid by propionibacteria were obtained by fourier-transform nuclear magnetic resonance of high resolution, and spectra of high-resolution proton magnetic resonance of the (13)c-labeled b(12) were also taken. the delta-carbon atom of delta-aminolevulinic acid ...19724506779
concerning the biosynthesis of vitamin b12. 19734509732
possible immunosuppressive effect of corynebacterium parvum on infection with trichinella spiralis. 19734512655
isolation and classification of anaerobic bacteria from intact pulp chambers of non-vital teeth in man. 19744522935
the delayed rejection of tumors formed from the administration of tumor cells mixed with killed corynebacterium parvum. 19734524799
[considerations on some cases of acute lymphatic leukemia treated with aspecific active immunotheraphy]. 19744526571
the clinical bacteriology of purulent oral infections. 19744532598
[immunotherapy of cancer, using anaerobic corynebacteria]. 19724542887
tumour growth, phagocytic activity and antibody response in corynebacterium parvum-treated mice. 19744549691
numerical taxonomy of coryneform bacteria isolated from pond-reared shrimp (penaeus aztecus) and pond water.gram-positive, catalase-positive, nonsporeforming, pleomorphic rods isolated from pond-reared shrimp and pond water were compared with type cultures of the corynebacteriaceae. classification of the type cultures based on 66 cell and colony characters proved comparable to one based on 163 morphological, biochemical, and physiological characters. this similarity was not observed with pond isolates. with the aid of numerical analysis, pond isolates could be placed into six major groups based on cer ...19724551043
cytodynamics of the immune response in two lines of mice genetically selected for "high" and "low" antibody synthesis.two lines of mice have been separated by selective breeding for the character "agglutinin production to heterologous erythrocytes." around the 18th generation of selection the two lines could be considered as homozygous for the character investigated. this trait is under the control of a group of additive genes. the interline difference in the production of anti-se agglutinins was verified for the range of antigen doses from subimmunogenic to maximal. after intravenous immunization with an optim ...19724553851
some properties of the nonsporing anaerobes from poultry caeca. 19724558952
[study of the immuno-stimulating effect of various species of anaerobic corynebacteriae and of their fractions]. 19724559235
[bcg and experimental leukemia]. 19724559236
effect of corynebacterium acnes on interferon production in mice.exposure to corynebacterium acnes, the most prominent member of our normal skin flora, produces stimulation of lymphoid tissue and certain reticuloendothelial system functions, as well as the immune response. alteration of the host response is extended by these studies to include changes in the pattern of interferon production in response to a representative group of inducing agents. serum interferon levels induced by the injection of endotoxin in mice are enhanced, whereas interferon production ...19724564888
comparison of techniques for isolation and identification of anaerobic bacteria. 19724565351
comparison of methods for isolation of anaerobic bacteria from clinical specimens.five different anaerobic culture methods and several different media were compared for their ability to recover anaerobes from clinical specimens. specimens were obtained from patients with documented infections, avoiding contamination with normal flora, and immediately placed in an anaerobic transporter. each specimen was cultured by all methods and on all the various media. the comparative data indicate that anaerobic jars (gaspak and evacuation-replacement types) are just as effective in the ...19734568893
[immunotherapy of cancer. basic principles, possibilities, dangers, problems and conditions]. 19734576228
[biogenetic relationships between vitamin b 2 and b 12 ]. 19734577048
human oral anaerobic diphtheroids: biochemical and serological reactivity. 19734578054
microbial evaluation of reusable and disposable laparotomy sponges. 19734578740
microbial flora of the upper small bowel in crohn's disease. 19734580766
genetic and phenetic classification of bacteria. 19734584677
sulfonamide resistance of propionibacteria: nutrition and transport.three variations of a synthetic growth medium were used to study the folic acid and p-aminobenzoic acid (paba) requirements of propionibacterium. p. shermanii, p. freudenreichii, p. thoenii, and p. arabinosum synthesize folic acid and do not require paba or folic acid. p. pentosaceum, p. jensenii, and p. rubrum are stimulated by folic acid or paba, but do not show an absolute requirement. p. peterssonii shows a requirement for either paba or folic acid. the addition of 300 mug of sulfadiazine pe ...19734586139
the effect of preadministration of corynebacterium parvum on the protection afforded by heat-killed and acetone-killed vaccines against experimental mouse typhoid.mice given an intraperitoneal injection of 0.5 mg. corynebacterium parvum (dry weight) before vaccination with heat-killed (hk) or acetone-killed (ak) salmonella typhimurium vaccine and later challenged intraperitoneally with s. typhimurium strain 1566, showed a statistically significant increase in mortality when compared with mice that had received only c. parvum but no vaccine. they also showed a higher mortality rate than mice receiving only hk or ak vaccine or mice that had received no vacc ...19744593737
isolation, culture characteristics, and identification of anaerobic bacteria from the chicken cecum.studies on the anaerobic cecal microflora of the 5-week-old chicken were made to determine a suitable roll-tube medium for enumeration and isolation of the bacterial population, to determine effects of medium components on recovery of total anaerobes, and to identify the predominant bacterial groups. the total number of microorganisms in cecal contents determined by direct microscope cell counts varied (among six samples) from 3.83 x 10(10) to 7.64 x 10(10) per g. comparison of different nonsele ...19744596749
isolation and indentification of anaerobic bacteria in the clinical laboratory. a 2-year experience. 19744597783
bacteremia after tooth extractions studied with the aid of prereduced anaerobically sterilized culture media.both prereduced molten agar and broth and aerobic molten agar and broth were inoculated with blood samples collected from patients with periodontitis, but in otherwise good health, both before and after extraction of two or more teeth. postoperative blood samples from 23 of 25 patients sampled yielded anaerobic and facultative species. colony counts from nine samples yielded from less than 1 to over 100 colonies per ml of blood. organisms detected were species belonging to the genera bacteroides ...19744598226
the non-sporing anaerobic bacteria in human faeces. 19744599664
anaerobic bacteria in late infections after total hip arthroplasty. 19744604093
present aspects of the immunology of cancer. 19744604939
studies on the cecal microflora of commercial broiler chickens.a study was made of the cecal microflora isolated from broilers (5-week-old) reared under typical commercial husbandry conditions. three hundred and twenty-five bacterial strains (randomly isolated from colonies representing 49 to 81% of the microscopic count) were isolated from cecal digesta of six animals on a rumen fluid roll tube medium (m98-5). seventy-seven percent of these strains consisted of strict anaerobes: gram-negative, pleomorphic cocci (5.2%), peptostreptococcus (1.5%), gram-posit ...19744608322
immunotherapy of guinea pig cancer with bcg. 19744608693
[preparation and biological properties of 8-epicorrinoids (author's transl)]. 19734609877
antibiotic usage in dermatological practice. 19744609931
the discovery of carbon dioxide fixation in mammalian tissues. 19744610360
anaerobic bacteriological study of the human liver--with a critical review of the literature. 19744610711
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