lemierre syndrome caused by co-infection by arcanobacterium haemolyticum and fusobacterium necrophorum. | | 2010 | 20661621 |
a systematic study of fusobacterium and necrobacterium (i. e. actinomyces necrophorus, nekrosebacillus bang) as to their biological relationships and proposal of a new and adequate name for the latter. | | 1945 | 21021824 |
[lemierre's syndrome]. | lemierre's syndrome is a rare disease, mostly affecting young adults in good health, which can lead to significant morbidity and mortality. we report one case with favourable outcome and clinical features stereotypics: angina, septic thrombosis of the internal jugular vein, pulmonary septic metastasis, fusobacterium necrophorum on blood cultures. antibiotic therapy targeting anaerobes has been rapidly initiated and maintained 4-6 weeks. the anticoagulation has been maintained 4 weeks. | 2010 | 21035996 |
fusobacterium necrophorum- detection and identification on a selective agar. | within the last decade, fusobacterium necrophorum subsp. funduliforme has been considered a clinically important pathogen causing pharyngitis especially in adolescents and young adults. f. necrophorum pharyngitis can progress into lemierre's syndrome, which is a severe and life-threatening infection. however, throat swabs are not cultured anaerobically in the routine and even if cultured anaerobically, it can be difficult to identify f. necrophorum from the normal flora of the throat. f. necroph ... | 2010 | 21091782 |
identification of a fusobacterium necrophorum isolate that contains a new variant of the leukotoxin gene (lkta) from the hoof of a sheep with ovine footrot. | | 2010 | 21145671 |
[tonsillitis in young people--consider fusobacterium necrophorum]. | | 2010 | 21179877 |
significant pathogens in peritonsillar abscesses. | peritonsillar abscesses (pta) are polymicrobial infections, with a diverse aerobic and anaerobic flora. the aim of the present study is to compare bacteriologic culture results from patients with pta to those from patients undergoing elective tonsillectomy (clinically non-infected tonsils), to better elucidate the pathogenic significance of various isolates. a prospective study was conducted on 36 pta patients undergoing acute tonsillectomy and on 80 electively tonsillectomised patients. fusobac ... | 2010 | 21181222 |
a 25-year-old male with oligoarthritis as the first sign of lemierre's syndrome. | | 2011 | 21221703 |
[a young man with mononucleosis and swelling of the right eye]. | treatment of acute infections in the upper airways comprises a significant part of direct healthcare expenditure and is a challenge for healthcare professionals. in norway, 11,495 hospitalized days were recorded for acute infections (influenza and pneumonia excluded) in the upper airways in 2008. acute bacterial rhinosinusitis (abrs) is defined as inflammation of the nose and the paranasal sinuses characterized by both 1): symptoms of nasal blockage/obstruction/congestion or nasal discharge, and ... | 2011 | 21233887 |
fusobacterium necrophorum endocarditis case report and review of the literature. | fusobacterium necrophorum is a gram-negative anaerobic bacillus that can cause serious systemic infections typically in previously healthy young adults. lemierre's syndrome, also known as post-anginal sepsis or necrobacillosis, is the infection most usually associated with f. necrophorum. however, f. necrophorum is also a very rare cause of anaerobic endocarditis. mortality and rates of thromboembolism are high with f. necrophorum endocarditis. in this article, we describe a case of f. necrophor ... | 2011 | 21251564 |
liver abscess caused by periodontal bacterial infection with fusobacterium necrophorum. | liver abscess is recognized as a life-threatening disease. however, even in recent years, approximately 50% of liver abscess cases are considered to be cryptogenic. here, we report a case of liver abscess associated with periodontal bacterial infection by fusobacterium necrophorum, which is commonly found in the oropharyngeal flora. a 36-year-old man presented with fever and contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography revealed multiple liver abscesses. f.necrophorum was isolated from oral sm ... | 2011 | 21269389 |
impact of systemic antimicrobials combined with anti-infective mechanical debridement on the microbiota of generalized aggressive periodontitis: a 6-month rct. | to compare the effects of systemic amoxicillin (amx) plus metronidazole (met) or placebos combined with anti-infective mechanical debridement on the sub-gingival microbiota of generalized aggressive periodontitis (gap). | 2011 | 21303403 |
a 17-year-old adolescent with persistent sore throat. | | 2011 | 21323201 |
animal bite-associated infections: microbiology and treatment. | human and animal bites may lead to serious infection. the organisms involved tend to originate from the oral cavity of the offending biter, as well as the environment where the injury occurred. a variety of aerobic as well as anaerobic organisms have been isolated from bite wounds, with infection ranging from localized cellulitis to systemic dissemination, leading to severe disease ranging from abscess to bone and joint infection, to endocarditis and brain abscess. immediate wound management, in ... | 2011 | 21342069 |
necrobacillosis in humans. | necrobacillosis, often used synonymously with lemierre's syndrome, is a form of abscess infection in the peritonsillar area associated with a thrombophlebitis and caused by the strict anaerobic species fusobacterium necrophorum. the thrombosis formed affects the internal jugular vein, from which the bacteria are seeded out in the bloodstream and cause bacteremia. septicemia is a common complication with an often fatal outcome. necrobacillosis is very rare and is referred to as the 'forgotten dis ... | 2011 | 21342070 |
lemierre syndrome: a case report. | introduction: lemierre syndrome, also known as postanginal sepsis, is caused by fusobacterium necrophorum. this rare disease is usually characterized by thrombophlebitis of the jugular vein and septic embolism after a history of sore throat. objective: here, we discuss a case of lemierre syndrome in a 22-year-old man with thrombophlebitis of the facial vein and fusobacteria growth in the blood culture but no obvious focus of inflammation. method: case report. conclusion: severe facial infection ... | 2011 | 21345516 |
vaccine preparation by radiation processing. | a new radiation biotechnology for the acquirement of a commercial vaccine, designed for prophylaxis of ruminant infectious pododermatitis (ip), produced by gram negative bacteria fusobacterium necrophorum (f.n.), is presented. two different processes for preparing f.n. vaccine are used: a) the inactivation of f.n. bacteria exotoxins by microwave (mw) or/and electron beams (eb) irradiation; b) the isolation of exotoxins from f.n. cultures irradiated with mw or/and eb and the inactivation of isola ... | 2009 | 21384715 |
clinical spectrum of bacteraemic fusobacterium infections: from septic shock to nosocomial bacteraemia. | fusobacterium species are anaerobic bacteria that relatively rarely cause sepsis with a variable clinical presentation. | 2011 | 21391770 |
development of reflective biosensor using fabrication of functionalized photonic nanocrystals. | photonic crystals (pcs) are periodic dielectric structures that have a band-gap that forbids propagation of a certain range of wavelengths of light. this property enables control of light with remarkable facility by modification of the band-gaps and produce effects that are impossible with conventional optics. using chemically functionalized pcs, where the chemical functional group consists of amine and carboxyl group, in conjunction with a biomolecular probe material, the detection of pathogens ... | 2011 | 21446513 |
[septic shock fusobacterium necrophorum from origin gynecological at complicated an acute respiratory distress syndrome: a variant of lemierre's syndrome]. | we report a case of a female patient of 47 years old who presents in a state of septic shock with acute insufficient respiratory complicated with syndrome of acute respiratory distress, together with a list of abdominal pain and polyarthralgia too. in her case of medical history, it is retained that she has had a intra-uterine device since 6 years without medical follow up. the initial thoraco-abdomino-pelvic scan shows a left ovarian vein thrombosis, as well as the opaqueness alveolus diffused ... | 2011 | 21464014 |
severe pneumonia and jaundice in a young man: an atypical presentation of an uncommon disease. | we present a patient with an atypical presentation of fusobacterium infection, the genus responsible for lemierre's syndrome. this syndrome, which often affects healthy, young people and can be fatal if not recognised and treated early, is defined as a history of recent oropharyngeal infection with clinical or radiological evidence of internal jugular vein thrombosis and isolation of anaerobic pathogens, mainly fusobacterium necrophorum. the history, presentation, investigations and management o ... | 2011 | 21546562 |
effects of adding polyclonal antibody preparations on ruminal fermentation patterns and digestibility of cows fed different energy sources. | nine ruminally cannulated cows fed different energy sources were used to evaluate an avian-derived polyclonal antibody preparation (pap-mv) against the specific ruminal bacteria streptococcus bovis, fusobacterium necrophorum, clostridium aminophilum, peptostreptococcus anaerobius and clostridium sticklandii and monensin (mon) on ruminal fermentation patterns and in vivo digestibility. the experimental design was three latin squares 3 x 3 distinguished by the main energy source in the diet [dry-g ... | 2011 | 21551346 |
activation of the contact system at the surface of fusobacterium necrophorum: a possible virulence mechanism in lemierre's syndrome. | fusobacterium necrophorum causes lemièrre's syndrome, a serious disease with septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein, pulmonary involvement and systemic inflammation. the contact system is a link between inflammation and coagulation and contact activation by the bacteria could therefore contribute to the abnormal coagulation and inflammation seen in patients with lemièrre's syndrome. in this study, f. necrophorum was found to bind radiolabeled high molecular weight kininogen (hk), a ... | 2011 | 21646449 |
[a parotitis as primary infection of lemierre's syndrome.] | lemierre's syndrome is a classical presentation of human necrobacillosis. it is characterized by a primary infection in the face including a septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein and disseminated metastatic abcesses. fusobacterium necrophorum is the main pathogen found in that syndrome. the diagnosis is based on clinical features, then on the microbiology with positive anaerobic blood cultures as key role and finally on the computed tomography. most of the time a well-chosen antib ... | 2011 | 21764250 |
fusobacterium necrophorum causing infective endocarditis and liver and splenic abscesses. | a 25-year-old male without prior co-morbidities was admitted to hospital with fusobacterium necrophorum bacteremia, where he was found to have liver and splenic abscesses. further evaluation with echocardiography revealed a bicuspid aortic valve with severe insufficiency and a 1.68 x 0.86 cm vegetation. the patient required abscess drainage, intravenous antimicrobial therapy and aortic valve replacement. complete resolution of the infection was achieved after valve replacement and a prolonged co ... | 2011 | 21755240 |
similar recovery rates of fusobacterium necrophorum from recurrently infected and non-infected tonsils. | recent studies implicate the presence of fusobacterium necrophorum (fn) in recurrent tonsillitis (rt), acute tonsillitis and peritonsillar abscess. the objective of the present study was to determine whether fn plays a role in rt by comparing bacteriologic results from patients suffering from rt, tonsillar hypertrophy and halitosis or persistent sore throat syndrome (psts). we analyzed both tonsils to determine the degree of concordance. | 2011 | 21722541 |
streptococcal pharyngitis. | | 2011 | 21675907 |
lemierre syndrome: once seen it can never be mistaken. | lemierre syndrome is a rare but severe septicaemia due most frequently to fusobacterium necrophorum, with primary foci in the head, internal jugular vein thrombosis and metastatic infections, mainly in the lungs. we report two cases of lemierre syndrome admitted to the paediatric unit of our hospital at 2-month intervals. the first was 10 years old and the second one was a 3-month-old infant. they were diagnosed on the 25th hospital day and at the time of admission, respectively. in the first ca ... | 2009 | 21686487 |
[a case of lemierre syndrome]. | classic lemierre syndrome is a septic internal jugular venous thrombophlebitis secondary to oropharyngeal anaerobic infection in adolescents and young adults. upper respiratory tract infection is the most common antecedent. we report a case of lemierre syndrome as a rare infectious disease. a 20-year-old man complained of high fever, right neck discomfort and chest pain. chest x-ray revealed infiltrative shadows, suggesting bacterial pneumonia. although cefcapene pivoxil hydrochloride hydrate (c ... | 2011 | 21735747 |
spontaneously draining acute otitis media in children: an observational study of clinical findings, microbiology and clinical course. | abstract objectives: to study the outcome of acute otitis media (aom) with otorrhoea in children managed initially without antibiotics, in relation to bacterial and clinical findings, and to identify those who may benefit from antibiotics. methods: otherwise healthy, not otitis prone children aged 2-16 y, presenting with aom with spontaneous otorrhoea, were recruited from primary care and followed at selected ear, nose and throat (ent) clinics. specimens for bacterial investigations were obtaine ... | 2011 | 21736512 |
[Fusobacterium necrophorum--cause of a mastoiditis with skull- and mandibular joint osteomyelitis]. | The typical clinical manifestation of an infection with the obligate anaerobic, gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria Fusobacterium necrophorum is the Lemierre syndrome. As the cause of osteomyelitis and mastoiditis factors of the normal bacteria flora are more likely to be found than Fusobacterium necrophorum. Nevertheless, Necrobacillosis is an important differential diagnosis of complicated courses of mastoiditis. | 2011 | 21713715 |
unusual findings and diagnostic challenges in a child with lemierre's disease. | 16s rdna polymerase chain reaction (pcr) in the diagnosis of fastidious organisms is becoming increasingly commonplace. we present the case of a child admitted to an acute paediatric unit of a university teaching hospital with otorrhoea, torticollis, and cervical lymphadenopathy. examination revealed hepatosplenomegaly associated with pancytopenia. radiological imaging confirmed a retropharyngeal abscess, bilateral mastoiditis, cerebellar lesions, and venous sinus thrombosis. swabs of aural disc ... | 2009 | 21833343 |
[Pneumonia caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum: is Lemierre syndrome still current?]. | Fusobacterium necrophorum is a non-spore-forming gram-negative anaerobic bacillus that may be the causative agent of localized or severe systemic infections. Systemic infections due to F.necrophorum are known as Lemierre's syndrome, postanginal sepsis or necrobacillosis. The most common clinical course of severe infections in humans is a progressive illness from tonsillitis to septicemia in previously healthy young adults. A septic thrombophlebitis arising from the tonsillar veins and extending ... | 2011 | 22090304 |
commentary: a confusing fusobacterium infection. | | 2010 | 20680922 |
lemierre syndrome: no delays in management. | | 2010 | 20837271 |
the etiology of calf diphtheria. | | 1946 | 21013312 |
avoiding sore throat morbidity and mortality: when is it not "just a sore throat?". | | 2011 | 21888123 |
how could rapid bacterial identification improve the management of septic patients? | | 2011 | 21905779 |
isolated septic arthritis of the hip secondary to fusobacterium necrophorum. | septic arthritis secondary to fusobacterium necrophorum is rare and may be related to lemierre syndrome which classically presents as pharyngitis in young adults, followed by a septicemic illness characterized by internal jugular vein thrombosis and metastatic infection. however, there were only 5 case reports of isolated septic arthritis caused by f. necrophorum in previous literature. the authors reviewed the literature and report a 24-year-old woman who delayed presentation to the emergency d ... | 2011 | 22143131 |
a case of pyogenic liver abscess infected with fusobacterium necrophorum depicted by microscopy and confirmed by tissue culture. | a 40-year-old man was admitted with a continuous high grade fever accompanying a relatively large solitary liver abscess with septations. a puncture of the abscess revealed gram-negative rods that could be identified histologically as fusobacterium necrophorum, which was later confirmed by tissue culture. the patient was switched to meropenem and penicillin, and cured of the infection. fusobacterium necrophorum is a rare bacterium causing potentially fatal liver abscesses in humans. clinicians s ... | 2011 | 21881280 |
Association between virulence factors of Escherichia coli, Fusobacterium necrophorum, and Arcanobacterium pyogenes and uterine diseases of dairy cows. | The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between bacterial species-specific virulence factors (VFs) present in the uterus at 3 different stages of lactation (1-3, 8-10, and 34-36 days in milk (DIM)) and the incidence of metritis and clinical endometritis in dairy cows. The following VF genes were investigated: plo (pyolysin), cbpA (collagen-binding protein), and fimA (fimbriae expression) which are Arcanobacterium pyogenes specific; fimH (a type 1 pilus component), Escherichi ... | 2011 | 22186615 |
extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation in a patient with fusobacterium sepsis: a case report and review of literature. | an adolescent female was admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit in septic shock. she developed multisystem organ dysfunction including pancreatitis with myocardial dysfunction and hemodynamic instability unresponsive to medical management necessitating veno-arterial extracorporeal support. streptococcus constellata and fusobacterium necrophorum were isolated from blood cultures. this is the first report of extra-corporeal cardiac support in fusobacterium sepsis. | 2011 | 21881329 |
Participation of strictly anerobic bacteria in infections among hospitalized transplant patients in a clinical hospital in Warsaw. | Many strictly anerobic bacteria are a part of the human commensal microflora. Especially multitudinously they inhabit the skin, mucous membranes, gastrointestinal tract, respiratory, and genital tracts. Infections with these bacteria may occur after escape of the bacteria from their natural habitat. There are often mixed anerobic and aerobic infections. After rupture of the gastrointestinal tract or surgery, the organisms can cause significant pathology including abscesses and bacteremia. | 2011 | 21996245 |
[a case of fusobacterium necrophorum sepsis (lemierre's syndrome) with pulmonary septic emboli and liver abscess]. | the present article documents a case of fusobacterium sepsis with a transient anticardiolipin antibody increase in an otherwise healthy 24-year-old patient. he was presented to the emergency room with headache and fever. his temperature was 39.5°c, laboratory results revealed a white blood count of 15.2×10(3)/μl and c reactive protein 22.6 mg/dl. the patient was admitted. chest x-ray showed the infiltrate in bilateral lower lung area. he received 400 mg of clarithromycin per day. his all symptom ... | 2011 | 22041432 |
Isolated abducens nerve palsy secondary to Lemierre syndrome. | Lemierre syndrome is characterized by pharyngotonsillitis that is typically secondary to Fusobacterium necrophorum infection and causes adjacent septic thrombophlebitis and thrombosis with subsequent metastatic abscesses. A 3-year-old boy presented with fever, tonsillar enlargement, and bilateral otomastoiditis with purulent discharge. Physical examination revealed abducens nerve palsy on the left side, with a compensatory left head turn. Otomastoid discharge culture was positive for anaerobic F ... | 2011 | 22153405 |
emphysematous osteomyelitis: a case report and review of the literature. | we report the case of a 15-year-old girl with pelvic and sacral emphysematous osteomyelitis caused by fusobacterium necrophorum. this infection was cured following four surgical procedures and 4 weeks of intravenous then 4 weeks of oral antibiotics. we review our case alongside the 24 previously reported cases of emphysematous osteomyelitis in the literature. the 25 cases include 15 monomicrobial and 10 polymicrobial infections. the causative organism(s) in all but three cases included an anaero ... | 2012 | 22230028 |
prevalence of fusobacterium necrophorum in persistent sore throat samples. | | 2011 | 22263437 |
are antacids cytoprotective? | | 2008 | 2292573 |
dothiepin hydrochloride: treatment efficacy and safety. | dothiepin, a thio analogue of amitriptyline, has been used extensively in europe during the past 15 years. it is a safe and effective agent for the treatment of major depressive disorder. although the onset of action is comparable to that of other tricyclic antidepressants, dothiepin may cause fewer intolerable side effects and have less cardiotoxicity than these other compounds. in addition, dothiepin reduces the anxiety associated with some major depressive episodes. these features suggest tha ... | 2012 | 3531188 |
dothiepin hydrochloride: treatment efficacy and safety. | dothiepin, a thio analogue of amitriptyline, has been used extensively in europe during the past 15 years. it is a safe and effective agent for the treatment of major depressive disorder. although the onset of action is comparable to that of other tricyclic antidepressants, dothiepin may cause fewer intolerable side effects and have less cardiotoxicity than these other compounds. in addition, dothiepin reduces the anxiety associated with some major depressive episodes. these features suggest tha ... | 2012 | 3531188 |
male fertility after successful chemotherapy for lymphoblastic leukaemia. | | 2000 | 91850 |
[intraoperative monitoring of cerebral function and carotid hemodynamics during carotid endarterectomy]. | the authors investigated the hemodynamics and monitored the cerebral function to perform the carotid endarterectomy (cea) safely. the hemodynamics were investigated by measurements of carotid arterial blood flow by an electromagnetic flow meter before and after cea. and a doppler flow meter applied directly to the carotid arteries to analyze the flow parameters such as peak frequencies (pf), mean frequencies (mf), mode frequencies (mo f) and % window. we used routinely our specially designed shu ... | 2009 | 2812257 |
[intraoperative monitoring of cerebral function and carotid hemodynamics during carotid endarterectomy]. | the authors investigated the hemodynamics and monitored the cerebral function to perform the carotid endarterectomy (cea) safely. the hemodynamics were investigated by measurements of carotid arterial blood flow by an electromagnetic flow meter before and after cea. and a doppler flow meter applied directly to the carotid arteries to analyze the flow parameters such as peak frequencies (pf), mean frequencies (mf), mode frequencies (mo f) and % window. we used routinely our specially designed shu ... | 2009 | 2812257 |
impact of estrogen replacement therapy on cardiovascular risk. | | 2009 | 2681754 |
midirs: a database for midwives. | | 2010 | 2921957 |
solving patients' information problems by the nursing process and collaboration between the medical and nursing staff. part i: a model of the system. | | 2011 | 3420338 |
[multifocal hydatid cysts in children]. | from 1981 to 1983, 112 children have been operated on for hydatidosis, 26 of them presented multifocal hydatid cysts. in half cases the lung was affected, in association with an abdominal affect. in 6 cases it was a bilateral pulmonary localisation. the check-up is essentially with two exams: thoracal radiology, front and side view; and abdominal echography. the hydatic serology confirms the parasitic origin. 40 surgical operations have been necessary for 21 children carried 171 hydatid cysts. t ... | 2013 | 3719886 |
urography preparation and anti-diuretic hormone. | | 2014 | 4429500 |
[study on anxiety during dental treatment]. | | 2015 | 4405523 |
an enzymatic determination of ammonia in biological fluids. | | 2015 | 4284306 |
fatal leishmaniasis in renal-transport patient. | | 1999 | 88649 |
validation of biologic markers for use in research on chronic fatigue syndrome. | unresolved aspects of chronic fatigue syndrome can be addressed by research involving biologic markers. these may be any molecular, biochemical, physiological, or other biologic parameter obtainable from biologic specimens. the use of biologic markers in research requires their validation as dependent or independent variables. additionally, other characteristics of markers such as reliability of assays, background level, confounding factors, interpretations, and legal and ethical implications sh ... | 2007 | 2020808 |
recurrence risk of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in siblings. | the recurrence of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (nhb) in full siblings was studied in 3301 live infants born between 1966 and 1986 to 1669 male us army veterans who were part of a nationwide health study. the study population included 580 sibships with one infant, 679 with two, and 410 with three or more. hospital of birth medical records were abstracted on these children. neonatal hyperbilirubinemia was defined as present if the recorded peak bilirubin level was greater than 205 mumol/l in the ab ... | 2010 | 3177302 |
recurrence risk of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in siblings. | the recurrence of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (nhb) in full siblings was studied in 3301 live infants born between 1966 and 1986 to 1669 male us army veterans who were part of a nationwide health study. the study population included 580 sibships with one infant, 679 with two, and 410 with three or more. hospital of birth medical records were abstracted on these children. neonatal hyperbilirubinemia was defined as present if the recorded peak bilirubin level was greater than 205 mumol/l in the ab ... | 2010 | 3177302 |
[a case of hepatocellular carcinoma with intratumoral gas formation detected by plain abdominal x-ray film]. | | 2010 | 2846919 |
[therapy of alopecia areata with diphenylcyclopropenone]. | induction and maintenance of contact dermatitis of the scalp has proved effective in producing regrowth of hair in patients with alopecia areata. we observed regrowth of hair in 17 out of 20 patients after local application of the contact allergen, diphenylcyclopropenone. only 3 patients were treated without success. in 3 patients regrowth of hair was also seen in areas that were not treated with diphenylcyclopropenone, suggesting that this treatment has an additional systemic effect. patient ac ... | 2011 | 3160683 |
reduced cerebral blood flow in high altitude climbers. | cerebral blood flow (cbf) was studied by 133xe inhalation dynamic single photon emission computer tomography in 8 members of a climbing expedition to the himalayas. with one exception they had all previously climbed at high altitudes. all stayed above 6,500 m for approximately 3 weeks, and 5 reached the summit of mt. everest. cbf was measured in oslo before, immediately after, and one year after the completion of the expedition. measurements were made at rest and following the injection of 1 g a ... | 2012 | 3495864 |
[extracapsular cataract operations following traumatic lesions of the lens]. | | 2013 | 3623375 |
bupivacaine disposition in mother, fetus, and neonate after spinal anesthesia for cesarean section. | uptake of bupivacaine from the subarachnoid space and its placental transfer were measured in six patients undergoing elective cesarean section. maternal plasma levels (59 +/- 32 ng/ml) were only about 5% of those found in a comparable previous study of epidural anesthesia. mean plasma umbilical venous bupivacaine levels (20.2 +/- 21 ng/ml) were 7% of those found after epidural anesthesia. mean umbilical venous/maternal venous bupivacaine ratios were 0.34 +/- 0.12 and mean umbilical arterial/umb ... | 2013 | 3578847 |
caries risk in teeth with orthodontic bands: a review. | | 2014 | 4500791 |
[prevention of coronary disease]. | | 2015 | 4486354 |
[abrasion]. | | 2015 | 4507541 |
dopamine receptor blockade--a central action of chlorpromazine on striatal neurones. | | 2015 | 4400778 |
fluorosis, osteopetrosis, and ectopic calcification. | | 2007 | 2223455 |
repeated hepatic ischemia as a treatment for carcinoid liver metastases. | hepatic ischemia has been used in the treatment of bilobar malignant carcinoid tumors in the liver. hepatic artery ligation, hepatic dearterialization, and embolization with nondegradable micromaterial have been followed by collateral formation and are associated with a high complication rate. to reduce this, an implantable vascular occluder permitting intermittent occlusion of the hepatic artery was used in 3 patients with bilateral malignant carcinoid in the liver, with high urinary excretion ... | 2009 | 2741468 |
distribution and morphology of somatostatin cells. | | 2010 | 2863943 |
redressing the balance. | | 2012 | 3292931 |
percutaneous placement of inferior vena cava filters. | pulmonary embolism is a serious and difficult problem. many approaches for the prevention of recurrent pulmonary embolism have been tried. percutaneous placement of inferior vena cava filters is an easy, safe, available and well established procedure for the prevention of pulmonary embolism. the authors review the indications for use of ivc filters, and they review the main filters available in terms of ease of use, the physical characteristics, the technique of introduction, the efficacy and mo ... | 2004 | 1492602 |
model of electrical conductivity of skeletal muscle based on tissue structure. | | 2014 | 3959608 |
[experience with ultraviolet irradiation of the blood in chronic diseases]. | | 2016 | 4837149 |
effect on bone of withdrawal of oestrogen therapy. | | 1999 | 89300 |
[round table on vasodilator agents in congestive heart failure]. | | 2002 | 119894 |
hrf20, a membrane inhibitor of complement attack, does not protect cells from the cytotoxic reaction by lymphokine activated killer cells. | hrf20, a 20 kda homologous restriction factor, is a membrane glycoprotein anchored via galactosyl phosphatidyl inositol. its function is to protect cells from attack by homologous complement. adsorption of purified hrf20 to raji cells which have little, if any, of this factor increased their resistance to cytolysis by homologous complement. however, the same cells treated with hrf20 remained sensitive to cytotoxic attack by il-2 activated lymphocytes (lymphokine activated killer cells; lak cells ... | 2006 | 1698362 |
pronounced increase of survival of patients with cardiomyopathy when treated with coenzyme q10 and conventional therapy. | during 1982-86, 43/137 patients with cardiomyopathy, classes ii, iii and iv, had ejection fractions (ef) below 40%, and a mean ef of 25.1 +/- 10.3%. during treatment of these 43 patients with coenzyme q10 (coq10), ef increased to 41.6 +/- 14.3% (p less than 0.001) over a mean period of 3 months (range, 2-4 months). at four subsequent periods up to 36 months. ef ranged from 43.1 +/- 13.3 to 49.7 +/- 6.4% (each period, p less than 0.001). the mean coq10 control blood level was 0.85 +/- 0.26 microg ... | 2008 | 2276894 |
the influence of malaria and the hb s gene on hb a 2 synthesis. | | 2011 | 5007712 |
the influence of malaria and the hb s gene on hb a 2 synthesis. | | 2011 | 5007712 |
bringing hearing to the profoundly deaf: a research report. | | 2013 | 3753949 |
the long-term effects of a token economy on safety performance in open-pit mining. | a token economy that used trading stamps as tokens was instituted at two dangerous open-pit mines. employees earned stamps for working without lost-time injuries, for being in work groups in which all other workers had no lost-time injuries, for not being involved in equipment-damaging accidents, for making adopted safety suggestions, and for unusual behavior which prevented an injury or accident. they lost stamp awards if they or other workers in their group were injured, caused equipment damag ... | 2013 | 3667473 |
[activities of dentists in 1983]. | | 2013 | 3859469 |
progress at southampton. | | 2014 | 4178425 |
[endometriosis in adolescent girls with developmental genital defects]. | | 2013 | 3592085 |
renal allograft rejection. an analysis of lysozymuria, serum complement, lymphocyturia, and heterophil antibodies. | | 2014 | 4192146 |
deaths of infants after triple vaccine. | | 1999 | 89408 |
mandatory testing? | | 2006 | 1426457 |
[computerized protocol for functional exploration of the stomatognathic system]. | in making a protocol it is necessary that all members of the team who are going to collect information have the same unity of criterion about the different variables that compose it. the drawing up of this document is as much or more necessary than the protocol itself. | 2011 | 3078631 |
analytical threshold and stability results on age-structured epidemic models with vaccination. | this paper examines mathematical models for common childhood diseases such as measles and rubella and in particular the use of such models to predict whether or not an epidemic pattern of regular recurrent disease incidence will occur. we use age-structured compartmental models which divide the population amongst whom the disease is spreading into classes and use partial differential equations to model the spread of the disease. this paper is particularly concerned with an analytical investigati ... | 2012 | 3266036 |
[a new trial to progressed cancer of the pancreas with intraoperative radiotherapy (author's transl)]. | | 1999 | 115952 |
[kidney oncocytoma, clinical and physiopathologic aspects]. | | 2014 | 3993480 |
acromegaly with normal growth-hormone levels and pituitary histology. case report. | in rare cases, acromegalic patients have normal basal concentrations of growth hormone, and their acromegaly results from abnormal growth-hormone secretory patterns. a patient is reported with the clinical features of acromegaly, who had elevated somatomedin levels and an enlarged sella turcica, but whose serum growth-hormone levels on continuous monitoring were in the normal range, with levels of 2.8 to 8.9 ng/ml. dynamic studies of growth hormone revealed normal responses to hypo- and hypergly ... | 1998 | 106097 |
alexander s. macmillan, jr. | | 1998 | 105612 |