| [biliary bacteriology in clinical use]. | | 2003 | 4030375 |
| inhibition of avian sarcoma virus replication by glucosamine: a specific effect on the synthesis and processing of viral proteins. | | 2003 | 180659 |
| [cyclic amp. biochemical and clinical aspects]. | | 2003 | 166470 |
| lymphography of the thoracic duct. a new technique for improving visualization. | | 2003 | 165204 |
| the independent living centre. | | 2003 | 161503 |
| assessment of the effectiveness of glove use as a barrier technique in the dental operatory. | to assess the effectiveness of routine glove use as a barrier technique in the dental operatory, the relationship between frequency of glove use and hepatitis b infection was examined. hepatitis b screening results and information on infection control practices of 1,109 dentists who attended the 1985 annual session were compiled and statistically analyzed. the results showed that 18% of the dentists wore gloves routinely, 65% wore gloves intermittently, and 17% never wore gloves. frequency of gl ... | 2003 | 2972765 |
| new hope for vaccine against schistosomiasis. | | 2003 | 1992516 |
| comparative neuropsychological study of the changes in different programmed activities in subjects with frontal or retro-rolandic lesions or with huntington's chorea. | eaily performed tests for showing alterations in organization of programmed activities were given to 20 patients with frontal lesions, 23 with retro-rolandic lesions and 17 with huntington's chorea. normal scores were determined in a group of 24 patients without any symptoms of cerebral pathology. the results showed that frontally lesioned patients and those with huntington's chorea have similar patterns of disorganization in reproduction of gestures, drawing and rhythmic sound sequences. the da ... | 2003 | 154397 |
| [air-borne germ count in operating theaters (author's transl)]. | | 2003 | 154079 |
| [chromosomal changes following irradiation with small doses (author's transl)]. | the authors examined the chromosomes of 20 patients who underwent thyroid investigations. leucocyte cultures from peripheral blood were studied immediately before the indtroduction of 131i, and again after 48 hours. the results indicate that a total body dose of 0.05 rad increases chromatid damage as well as increasing the incidence of labile chromosome changes. | 2003 | 153284 |
| [disorders of phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism in down's syndrome]. | content of phenylalanine and tyrosine was increased in blood serum in mongolism. when 4 patients with mongolism and 10 healthy persons were loaded with 1-phenylalanine, content of the amino acid in blood serum of patients exceeded 1.5--2-fold that found in healthy persons within 4 and 6 hrs after the treatment. the hydroxylation rate of phenylalanine was lower in mongolism as compared to normal state; it corresponded to the rate of phenylalanine hydroxylation in atypical homo- and heterozygote p ... | 2003 | 154771 |
| [higher pharmaceutical education in the urals]. | | 2003 | 153855 |
| huntington's disease--growth of fibroblast cultures in lipid-deficient medium: a preliminary report. | when skin fibroblast cultures derived from subjects with huntington's disease (hd) were grown in medium supplemented with lipid-deficient serum (lds), growth rates were less than those of control cultures. the mean percentage increase in generation times for nine control cultures incurred by using lds rather than fetal calf serum (fcs) was 8.0%. four cultures from 2 patients with hd failed to grow in lds but grew well in medium supplemented with fcs. in nine other cultures derived from 7 patient ... | 2003 | 152597 |
| analysis of mammalian masticatory mechanisms: progress and problems. | | 2003 | 152069 |
| vectorcardiogram versus electrocardiogram in the diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy in apparently normal children. | | 2003 | 152047 |
| intelligence levels of down's syndrome children. | intelligence levels of a sample of 180 down's syndrome children were reported, and the results indicated that their abilities are not as limited as previously thought. the introduction of special developmental programs from birth onwards appears to have promoted an increase in intellectual development. lack of extended educational opportunity may account for the apparent decrease in intellectual function in down's syndrome adolescents. it is suggested that school placement be based on demonstrat ... | 2003 | 151508 |
| the nature and mechanism of the damage induced in dna by a protein antibiotic. | | 2003 | 151496 |
| [a guide for the study and treatment of the cadaver donor of organs for transplant]. | | 2003 | 1302735 |
| ve, threat of controls slow spending. | | 2003 | 150516 |
| [structural and histochemical aspects of the early skeletal differentiation of the forelimb bud mesoblast in the pleurodele]. | | 2003 | 150258 |
| pathology of the lens in down's syndrome. | a pathological study of the lenses of 21 patients with down's syndrome disclosed no distinctive abnormalities of the lens capsule, as had been reported previously. five patients, 15 years of age or older, had focal cortical changes consistent with the characteristic flake-like opacities seen in patients with down's syndrome after the first decade of life. three patients with more extensive, visually significant lens opacities showed nonspecific cataractous changes. no abnormalities other than pa ... | 2003 | 148880 |
| thymoxamine test. differentiating angle-closure glaucoma form open-angle glaucoma with narrow angles. | to help differentiate mild angle-closure glaucoma from open-angle glaucoma in patients with elevated intraocular pressure (iop) and angles so narrow that the structures cannot be seen adequately, we used a thymoxamine hydrochloride eyedrop that induces miosis and tends to widen the angle. thymoxamine does not contract the ciliary muscle and does not alter the iop or facility of outflow in open-angle glaucoma, but it can relieve angle-closure glaucoma. a test with thymoxamine was performed in 26 ... | 2003 | 148879 |
| a case of giant cavernous hemangioma of the liver complicated by intravascular coagulopathy. | a case of liver hemangioma complicated by intravascular coagulopathy is presented because of the rarity of the association. hemangioma of the liver was suspected by palpation of the liver tumor, scintigraphy and x-ray examination, and confirmed by selective hepatic arteriography in combination with exploratory laparotomy. intravascular coagulopathy was established by demonstrating secondary fibrinolysis and consumption of platelets and coagulation factors. unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia due to ... | 2003 | 148835 |
| [effect of heliogeophysical factors on the course of epilepsy]. | a statistical analysis of 1499 admissions of epileptic patients to a hospital for the period of 1957--1969 taking into account the 11-year sun circle was conducted. a significant dependence of a course of epilepsy on massiveness of heliogeophysical factors (the volph numbers, square of sun-spots and geomagnetic pole). at the periods of maximal sun activity a number of patients with initial diagnosis of epilepsy significantly increases (182 cases were studied for the period of 1968--1970). establ ... | 2003 | 148829 |
| [a case of allergic contact dermatitis due to sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (author's transl)]. | | 2003 | 151756 |
| [organization of tuberculosis control in uzbekistan]. | | 2003 | 143660 |
| the cellular site of sulfation of influenza viral glycoproteins. | | 2003 | 141165 |
| design of eyedropper tips for topical beta-blocking agents. | | 2003 | 2873745 |
| [information system in clinical microbiology (author's transl)]. | | 2003 | 149600 |
| [effects of mass colpocytological screening on morbidity and mortality of uterine cervical carcinoma in inhabitants of parma and experiments on the diagnostic and therapeutic value of conization]. | | 2004 | 1134694 |
| [effects of mass colpocytological screening on morbidity and mortality of uterine cervical carcinoma in inhabitants of parma and experiments on the diagnostic and therapeutic value of conization]. | | 2004 | 1134694 |
| [management of recurrent genital herpes simplex with the sabin triple vaccine]. | | 2004 | 535681 |
| changes in bone mineral content following tibia shaft fractures. | the bone mineral content of the upper ends of the tibia and the fibula was measured in 27 patients with tibia shaft fracture. the bone mineral decreased rapidly after fracture, the loss continuing for about 5 months. later, towards the end of the first year after the injury, there was a slow restoration of mineral but no return to initial values in most instances. although the average maximum loss was approximately 45%, only 25% of the initial bone mineral was missing after one year. | 2004 | 535229 |
| [malignant ovarian tumours in young women up to 35 (author's transl)]. | fourteen malignant ovarian tumours in women up to the age of 35 years under treatment at the gynaecological department of charité, between 1958 and 1957, are reported in this paper. they accounted for 3.9 per cent of all malignant ovarian tumours treated over the above period of time. histological findings and curative results are discussed. five-year healing was conspicuously high and accounted for 66.6 per cent. twin malignoma developed in two cases and was accompanied by gravidity in one of t ... | 2004 | 532420 |
| [breast cancer detection and treatment (author's transl)]. | the records of the district offices for cancer control in berlin and königs wusterhausen were used in order to analyse changes in the detection and management of female breast cancer between 1955 and 1974. the proportion of new cases younger than 45 years has increased from 8 percent to about 13 percent. since 1970 there has been an increase in stage i and a decrease of stage iv. from 1960 to 1969 only 71 percent of all patients were radically operated upon, but in 1973/74 the proportion rose to ... | 2004 | 532403 |
| electroencephalographic investigation of allergic disorders. | | 2004 | 529195 |
| [effect of certain factors on a decrease in the ribonucleic acid content in saccharomyces carlsbergensis brewer's yeasts via autofermentation]. | | 2004 | 525457 |
| the action of potato inhibitors on activation of zymogen forms of digestive system proteases. | the potato inhibitors of proteases inhibit the activation of trypsinogen, chymotrypsinogen, proelastase, procarboxypeptidase a and b induced by trypsin. these inhibitors do not inhibit the activation of trypsinogen induced by enterokinase. potato inhibitors have no influence on pepsinogen autoactivation and on pepsin activity. | 2004 | 525219 |
| [measurement and evaluation of the contrast enhancement in computed tomography of the kidney (author's transl)]. | | 2004 | 523300 |
| [exercise electrocardiogram in children]. | | 2004 | 523203 |
| ultrasonically-aided percutaneous orbital aspiration. | ultrasonography is the most effective diagnostic modality for locating and delimiting cystic orbital lesions, and may often provide an accurate tissue diagnosis. a case is presented demonstrating the ability of ultrasonography to aid in the percutaneous aspiration of selected orbital cystic lesions. | 2004 | 523057 |
| reliability of methods for the diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, and a follow-up of the reaction of c.i.n. to biopsy. | | 2004 | 523043 |
| intra-medullary pressure and intra-osseous phlebography in paraplegia. | intra-medullary pressure and intra-osseous phlebography have been studied in the femurs of ten paraplegics. these methods are reliable for studying bone circulation. results show that there exists an increase of intra-medullary pressure of more than twice the normal value and signs of delayed blood flow as well as a diaphyseal reflux in the bone. the blood gases are also modified (o2 saturation; po2 and pco2). these signs indicate that there is a venous stasis. these circulatory disturbances are ... | 2004 | 534112 |
| [compression-distraction osteosynthesis in treating bone fractures]. | | 2004 | 522369 |
| problems in the establishment of water quality criteria. | | 2004 | 522216 |
| congressman normal mineta: keeping tabs on the clean water act. interview by donald feliciano. | | 2004 | 522208 |
| the problem with vitamin b12 testing. | | 2004 | 522179 |
| a validity scale sign calling for caution in the interpretation of mmpis among psychiatric inpatients. | three expert mmpi judges classified 100 psychiatric inpatients as psychotic or non-psychotic on the basis of their mmpis. validity scale data, as well as clinical scale scores, were included for 50 of the profiles, while the validity scale scores were withheld from the judges for the remaining 50 profiles. within each of the above two groups, half had a "positive" validity scale sign (a defensive validity scale configuration defined as l or k greater than or equal to 70, or both greater than or ... | 2004 | 521890 |
| preinduction cervical priming with oral prostaglandin e2. | seventy-three women, primigravidas and multigravidas, received 1.0 mg pge2 tablets hourly for 5 doses the evening prior to scheduled induction of term labor to improve cervical ripeness. the over-all response to treatment depended upon the initial cervical score. gastrointestinal side effects occurred infrequently and no complications to mother or fetus were observed. while the protocol used provoked an important in cervical favorability it is anticipated that a more prolonged pge2 administratio ... | 2004 | 517590 |
| left ventricular function in rheumatic mitral stenosis. clinical echocardiographic study. | echocardiography was used to examine the extent and significance of impairment in left ventricular function in 20 patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis. indices of left ventricular performance--normalised mean rate of circumferential fibre shortening (vcf), ejection fraction, normalised posterior wall velocity, and stroke volume were reduced. the impairment in left ventricular function was related to the degree of functional disability (nyha), right ventricular dilatation, and left atrial enla ... | 2004 | 518775 |
| [shall we continue using the papanicolaou's numerical classification in gynecological cytology?]. | | 2004 | 520856 |
| [index of isometric contraction--a comparison with invasive methods of cardiac function testing in patients with ischemic heart diseases and post-myocardial infarct status]. | in 81 patients with an ischaemic heart disease and myocardial infarction the evidence of the presphygmic index pi (non-invasive index) was tested concerning a beginning myocardial functional disturbance and a latent heart insufficiency, respectively, with the help of an invasive cardiopulmonary functional diagnostics which was performed under dosed bicycle ergometer load in the steady state. the presphygmic index pi correlates in significantly positive way with the end-diastolic pressure of the ... | 2004 | 516842 |
| [efficacy of systemic rehabilitation in patients with myocardial infarct--a 4 years' study]. | form and results of the rehabilitation of patients with myocardial infarction during and after clinical treatment are described in a 4-year-study. according to the form a system rehabilitation is concerned. it comprises a continuous course of early mobilisation during clinical treatment, immediately following group exercise treatment after clinical treatment, then a sanatory cure and a continuing life-long group training. the results are an ergometrically objectified increase of physical functio ... | 2004 | 516836 |
| synthesis and pharmacological and clinical studies on new phenylsuccinimide derivatives. | | 2004 | 515162 |
| [serum 5'-nucleotidase activity in patients with liver neoplasms]. | | 2004 | 514895 |
| dental implant patients and their satisfaction with treatment. | | 2004 | 2229623 |
| [value of measurement of intracranial pressure in neurosurgery]. | | 2004 | 491824 |
| draft recommendations on basic medical education: general medical council, united kingdom. | | 2004 | 470642 |
| the prevention of korsakoff's psychosis. | | 2004 | 449795 |
| a simple finger tourniquet. | | 2004 | 444776 |
| difficulties in diagnosing meningococcal meningitis in children. | | 2004 | 427454 |
| emotion and empiricism. | | 2004 | 427418 |
| bloody pleural effusion associated with an intralobar pulmonary sequestration. | a 50-year-old male cigarette smoker with a posterior parenchymal lung mass developed a bloody, exudative pleural effusion. pathologic examination of the resected lung confirmed the preoperative diagnosis of an intralobar pulmonary sequestration. | 2004 | 421588 |
| intoxication with ajmaline in an infant. | we present a case of overdosage of ajmaline in an infant. the appearance of atactic gait and clonic tonic seizures were followed by loss of consciousness, apnea, supraventricular tachycardia, left bundle-branch block, and a prolonged q-t interval. cardiopulmonary resuscitation, gastric lavage, and forced diuresis were followed by complete recovery. continuous electrocardiographic monitoring is mandatory in these cases, and the use of a cardiac pacemaker, respirator, and therapy with antiarrhythm ... | 2004 | 446185 |
| diabetes in time of armed conflict: the croatian experience. | during the summer of 1991, armed conflict broke out in the republic of croatia. this resulted in many deaths and the displacement of many persons, with population loss in some communities and additional population burden in others. registration of diabetic persons has been compulsory in croatia since 1975 and from available statistics compiled by the vuk vrhovac institute for diabetes in zagreb it was known that in 1991 there were 111,096 diabetic persons in croatia, 16% requiring insulin, 46% t ... | 2004 | 1299072 |
| hodgkin's disease in childhood. | the histopathologic study of 103 patients with hodgkin's disease including 5 cases who had staging laparotomy during the last 10 years were reviewed. the following conclusions were drawn: 1. no significant sex difference among subtypes were noted. 2. associated glomerulopathy, nephrotic syndromes, and amyloidosis were occasionally found. 3. in childhood lymphomas excluding leukemia are the most frequent malignacies. among the lymphomas, hodgkin's disease predominates. 4. the most frequent subtyp ... | 2004 | 387804 |
| management of testicular carcinoma. | | 2004 | 1247383 |
| echocardiographic diagnosis and evaluation of cardiomyopathies: idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, chagas' heart disease and endomyocardial fibrosis. | echocardiographic investigations on patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with obstruction have been detailed and compared with the changes found in sixty patients with chronic chagas' 'cardiomyopathy'. these changes are similar to those encountered in congestive cardiomyopathy. endomyocardial fibrosis is rare in venezuela, but six patients have been found in that country and the echocardiographic changes in one of these patients has been included in this study. | 2004 | 412175 |
| 'coffee break' helps lower blood pressure. | | 2004 | 375148 |
| [sister dora--a guidepost to nursing. 11. the last flame]. | | 2004 | 368416 |
| [clinical pharmacology of antihypertensive drugs]. | | 2004 | 356833 |
| [aleksandr nikolaevich studitskii (on his 70th birthday)]. | | 2004 | 356825 |
| the temporal pattern of lh, fsh, and ovulatory responsiveness to luteinizing hormone releasing hormone in the cyclic hamster. | | 2004 | 356057 |
| nursing in theory 1972-77. 2. | | 2004 | 356006 |
| murine models of tolerance induction in developing and mature b cells. | | 2004 | 365709 |
| management of bone in digital replantation: free vascularized and composite bone grafts. | microvascular surgical techniques have been applied to the problem of digital amputation, persistent nonunion and complicated extremity injuries with segmental bone and soft tissue loss. in replantations, adequate bone shortening and fixation with intramedullary pins or rods is mandatory. proper patient selection, preoperative management of the amputated parts, application of microsurgical disciplines, employment of an organized surgical sequence, and rigid postoperative monitoring has resulted ... | 2004 | 357062 |
| nutrient intake and stimulant drugs in hyperactive children. | recent studies have demonstrated suppressed growth of height and weight in children receiving stimulant drugs for hyperactivity. for approximately twelve months, growth data and food records were collected on two subjects receiving different types and dosages of stimulant drugs. the two cases demonstrated that dextroamphetamine levels of 10 mg. or more and methylphenidate levels of 30 mg. or more decreased caloric intake significantly. this decrease may be limiting for long-term growth. both sub ... | 2004 | 321504 |
| hearing loss in new apprentices due to exposure to non-industrial noise. | | 2004 | 1271764 |
| [mass-psychology and analysis of the ego--one life-time later]. | | 2004 | 331406 |
| autoradiography and histology in a case of idiopathic femoral head necrosis. | the necrotic femoral head in a patient with a transplanted kidney was examined autoradiographically (with fluorine--18 and technitium--99 m--polyphosphate) and histologically (i.e. with long interval tetracycline labellings). a well circumscribed area of necrotic bone was demonstrated in the weight bearing part of the caput giving evidence of a solitary infarction. the demarcation zone showed revascularization, and appositional bone formation accounted for the increased density. foci of necrotic ... | 2004 | 343961 |
| [alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency and probable hemochromatosis in a homozygote adult]. | | 2004 | 308758 |
| iugr-macrosomia. | | 2005 | 1347496 |
| iugr-macrosomia. | | 2005 | 1347496 |
| the influence of contralateral primary afferents on ia inhibitory interneurones in humans. | 1. contralateral influences on short latency reciprocal inhibition between wrist extensor and flexor muscles were investigated in twenty-two healthy volunteers. reciprocal inhibition, probably mediated through the ia inhibitory interneurone, was measured by conditioning the flexor carpi radialis (fcr) h reflex by weak stimulation of the ipsilateral radial nerve. maximum reciprocal inhibition occurring at a precise delay between conditioning and conditioned stimulations was taken as the test leve ... | 2005 | 1895236 |
| [an experimental study on the treatment of asthmatics with diethylcarbamazine]. | this study was designed to assess the effectiveness of oral administration of diethylcarbamazine (dec) on the treatment of asthmatics. when compared to baseline and placebo control dec failed to improve significantly lung ventilation function within 3 hours in 28 asthmatics. in 11 patients with stable asthma a significant increase in mch-pc20-fev1 was noticed at 3 days after the use of dec. in 24 atopic asthmatics dec given 90 minutes prior to exercise led to significantly less post-exercise per ... | 2005 | 1802434 |
| the associations of alcohol drinking and drinking cessation to measures of the immune system in middle-aged men. | to estimate the association between the immunologic responses of the cell-mediated and humoral systems and alcohol drinking, we used data from the vietnam experience study conducted by the centers for disease control. that study, conducted from 1985 to 1986, was based on a random sample of 4462 male, vietnam-era, u.s. veterans. by using linear regression, we evaluated how (1) the number of alcoholic drinks the subjects consumed per month and (2) the drinking cessation of certain subjects were as ... | 2005 | 1356316 |
| neonatal tetanus: a developmental follow-up study. | | 2005 | 1278947 |
| relationships between sequence and structure for the four-alpha-helix bundle tertiary motif in proteins. | the sequences of four-alpha-helical bundle proteins are characterized by a pattern of hydrophilic and hydrophobic amino acids which is repeated every seven residues. at each position of the heptad repeat there are specific constraints on the amino acid properties which result from the topology of the tertiary motif. these constraints give rise to patterns of amino acid distribution which are distinct from those of other proteins. the distributions in each of the heptad positions have been determ ... | 2005 | 1287654 |
| intelligibility assessment in developmental phonological disorders: accuracy of caregiver gloss. | fifteen caregivers each glossed a simultaneously videotaped and audiotaped sample of their child with speech delay engaged in conversation with a clinician. one of the authors generated a reference gloss for each sample, aided by (a) prior knowledge of the child's speech-language status and error patterns, (b) glosses from the child's clinician and the child's caregiver, (c) unlimited replays of the taped sample, and (d) the information gained from completing a narrow phonetic transcription of t ... | 2005 | 1280309 |
| [value of doppler ultrasound flow detector udp-574 in the diagnosis of arterial occlusion and evaluation of results following surgery on blood vessels]. | | 2005 | 1272990 |
| letter: vaginal candidosis. | | 2005 | 1276796 |
| developing an educational needs assessment. | nurse educators routinely are asked to assess learning needs. step-by-step guidelines for formulating and implementing an educational needs assessment are provided. the nurse educator who is familiar with conducting a needs assessment can obtain required baseline information to make decisions in various situations. | 2005 | 2213212 |
| diffusion in immobilized-cell gels. | the relationship between the diffusion coefficient, the effective diffusion coefficient and the partition coefficient for a solute in a cell-containing gel is discussed. the use of correlation equations that are based on some kind of physical model is recommended when the effect of cell concentration on diffusion is interpreted. | 2005 | 1367033 |
| diffusion in immobilized-cell gels. | the relationship between the diffusion coefficient, the effective diffusion coefficient and the partition coefficient for a solute in a cell-containing gel is discussed. the use of correlation equations that are based on some kind of physical model is recommended when the effect of cell concentration on diffusion is interpreted. | 2005 | 1367033 |
| letter: exposure critieria for industrial ultrasound. | | 2005 | 1251553 |
| [assessment of hearing using electrocochleography]. | | 2005 | 1230955 |
| [peridural analgesia in obstetrics. apropos of 165 cases]. | | 2005 | 1221888 |
| outcome after discontinuation of antiepileptic drug therapy in children with epilepsy. | we studied recurrence risks and predictive factors of relapse after antiepileptic drug (aed) discontinuation in a prospective analysis of 425 children with epilepsy who had not had a seizure for at least 2 years (follow-up after withdrawal 1.6-12 years, mean 8 years). factors closely related by multivariate analysis to relapse were neurologic abnormalities, mental retardation, seizure type (infantile spasms, absence seizures), and appearance or persistence of eeg abnormalities during the course ... | 2005 | 2792033 |
| [experiences in incidence monitoring and control of the pharaoh ant in a health resort]. | today monomorium pharaonis still represents a threat of the hygiene regime in the objects of public health and welfare, particularly for the asepsis and the "black-white-separation". the experiences collected throughout a successful rub out by the preparate "lafarex n 87" in a health-resort are presented. the necessity of cooperation of all concerned persons (owners, pest control enterprises and public hygiene service) are emphasized. | 2005 | 2095048 |
| [lateral thoracotomy without dissection of the muscles and lateral neural-vascular bundle]. | | 2005 | 1236650 |