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[determinants of preventive health behavior of the swiss population. results of the somipops study].in the context of the first swiss national health survey preventive health behaviour was tested in 3419 swiss citizens aged over 20 years. a health behaviour index including favourable health attitudes and good utilization of preventive health services was correlated with different social indicators. age, sex and a good self-rated health were the most important factors associated with a high preventive health behaviour score. education showed a less strong but also significant influence on posit ...20133811601
[analysis of hba1 is necessary in the routine check-up of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus]. 20133807486
[function and gene expression of rubisco]. 20133760637
bone pathology. 20133620209
syntheses and sleeping-time-prolonging effect of nitramarine and related compounds. 20133664827
[a catheter for cerebral angiography]. 20133650374
inhibition of gastrin and gastric-acid secretion by growth-hormone release-inhibiting hormone. 20144139406
chromosome variation in peromyscus: a new mechanism.differences in total chromosome lengths between two karyotypically divergent groups of peromyscus maniculatus are taken as evidence for an deletion mechanism of chromosomal variation in the species. the differences may be due in part to variation in the amount of constitutive heterochromatin in the two karyotypes.20144113739
respiratory failure and multiple fractures in vitamin d-dependent rickets.a 20-month-old boy presented with multiple fractures and respiratory failure. he was found to have vitamin d-dependent rickets. the rickets did not improve with phosphate, calcium and calciferol. the rickets healed, however, with large doses of 1-alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol. the presentation is unusual and the response to therapy suggests metabolic heterogeneity in vitamin d-dependent rickets.20143993381
cadmium acclimation and hormesis in fundulus heteroclitus during fin regeneration.we have previously demonstrated that exposure to cadmium at 0.1 and 0.5 mg/liter will retard the rate of fin regeneration in fundulus heteroclitus. since there is a body of literature indicating that preexposure to low levels of metals may increase tolerance during subsequent exposure, these experiments were designed to investigate the effects of preexposure to cadmium, using fin regeneration as the parameter of effect. fish were exposed for 1 week to 0, 0.01, or 0.05 mg/liter cd. following this ...20143956462
malaria--mitogens or super antigens? 20143945342
[regression of gout tophi under long-term therapy with allopurinol]. 20154624843
use of gallium-67 scanning in the management of lymphoma. 20154589651
kidney autotransplantation for ureteral loss from granulomatous colitis. 20154573218
[notes on telemetry in nystagmography]. 20154448159
treatment of early breast cancer. survey of surgeons. 20154517455
everted preputium and swollen tentacles in biomphalaria glabrata: genetic studies. 20154413325
[anterior peri-lunar dislocation of the carpus in children. apropos of 2 cases].volar perilunar dislocation of the carpus in children, in view of their rarity, represent a pitfall in traumatology which can be avoided by means of careful x-ray examination. the rarity of the lesion can be explained by the fact that cartilagenous structures of short bones and epiphyses are more resistant than ossified structures. the study of the 2 cases of volar perilunar dislocation of the carpus in an 11 1/2 years old and a 12 years old child respectively as well as a review of the literatu ...20123442931
a psychoendocrine study of bereavement. ii. observations on the process of mourning in relation to adrenocortical function. 20154644658
electrical stimulation of the heart in patients with ventricular tachycardia. 20144114692
notes on the second white house conference on aging. 20165025974
[prospects for economical resection of the stomach with a gastroduodenal anastomosis in peptic ulcer]. 20164832331
the need for quality hospice care. 200195042
[comparative studies on the demonstrability of eosinophilic granuloma using biebrich's scarlet staining and adam's reaction]. 199985391
[sialic acid content and igg binding of the glycocalyx of preserved erythrocytes].fractions of light and heavy erythrocytes were separated by centrifugation from blood samples banked in acd-ag medium at 4 degrees c for periods up to 6 weeks. both light and heavy erythrocytes have lost about 4,9% of their content of sialic acids during banking for 6 weeks. this reduction is in accord with a 6%-decrease of their agglutination by means of alcian blue. it is, however, a variance with the inhibition of agglutination by anti-igg sera. the present findings provide evidence for the r ...200089989
health care in china. 2. 2004310187
[a germ cell tumor of an ectopic testis in polyorchidism]. 20082547104
first trimester bradycardia. a sign of impending fetal loss.normal first trimester fetal heart rates rise from an average of 100 beats per minute (bpm) at 5 to 6 weeks to 140 bpm at 8 to 9 weeks. the heart rates of 65 consecutive first trimester fetuses between 5+ and 8+ weeks were measured to determine whether unusually slow first trimester fetal heartbeats are associated with a poor outcome. all five pregnancies in which heart rates were below 85 ended in spontaneous miscarriage. this study suggests that first trimester bradycardia may be associated wi ...20092681826
cigarette smoking and down syndrome.a matched case-control study of 100 mothers of down syndrome children, 100 mothers of children with other defects (defect controls), and 100 mothers of children with no defects (normal controls) was carried out. all infants were born in upstate new york in 1980 and 1981. matching was very close on maternal age for the normal controls but not for the defect controls. the risk ratios for the association of cigarette smoking around the time of conception with down syndrome was 0.58 (90% confidence ...20102934980
[sem study of the cervical margins in composite restorations using bonding agents]. 20123533512
coronary artery disease presenting with exercise induced complete heart block. a case report. 20123454398
neuropsychological improvement following endarterectomy as a function of outcome measure and reconstructed vessel.30 patient receiving right or left carotid reconstruction and 15 medically matched controls were compared pre- and post-surgically on measures of motor speed, sustained vigilance, verbal memory and verbal and nonverbal intellectual function. the group receiving right sided vessel reconstruction demonstrated the largest post-operative improvement in intellectual function in any of the groups. the findings suggest that increased blood perfusion following right sided endarterectomy facilitates the ...20123416605
[esophageal scintigraphy and ph measurement in asthmatic adults suspected of having gastroesophageal reflux].fifty-five adults with asthma were explored by gastroesophageal scintigraphy (ges) and ph monitoring (3 postprandial hours, 12 nocturnal hours). for their asthma, all patients received theophylline twice a day. associated digestive symptomatology led to investigations for gastroesophageal reflux (ger). twelve hours ph monitoring, the reference method, was validated in 13 normal volunteers. during 12 hr ph monitoring, 4 criteria were studied: number of ger, percentage of time at ph 4, number of g ...20123732745
charles-marie de la condamine: early advocate of inoculation for smallpox. 20133553758
hyperosmolar hyperglycemic non-ketotic syndrome treated without insulin: case reports. 199999698
[biochemical basis of parenteral feeding. composition of the organism and its response to fasting]. 200097736
[allergic dermatoses in workers in the production of glass plastics and their prevention]. 2002133046
[in memory of tat'iana nikolaevna kogan (1920-1974)]. 2002130861
[postoperative esophageal stenosis (role of the laryngologist)]. 2002153373
left ventricular hypertrophy in an athletic family; a variant of the athletic heart syndrome. 2002127077
the biochemistry of sugars.in animal cells the utilization of sugars involves one or more of the three major pathways known to occur in these cells. the glycolytic (embden-meyerhof) pathway is quantitatively the most important, and this pathway, coupled to the citric acid cycle, serves as a major source of energy. glycolysis and the citric acid cycle also provide most of the precursors for the synthesis of proteins, nucleic acids and lipids. the pentose phosphate, or hexose monophosphate oxidation, pathway is a major sour ...2003182650
renal impairment in urate excretion in patients with down's syndrome.uric acid and creatinine clearance studies were performed in nine subjects with down's syndrome and in eight mentally retarded controls. the urate clearance was significantly decreased in subjects with down's syndrome compared with controls. their mean creatinine clearances were also significantly lower than the controls. no significant differences were shown in erythrocyte lactate dehydrogenase activity, in blood lactate and in blood beta-hydroxybutyrate levels between 20 subjects with down's s ...2003155745
[effectiveness of psychotherapy in the treatment of adolescents]. 2004515252
[a dynamic model of the interaction of cones with bright horizontal cells in the carp retina].the dynamic model showing interaction between cones and l-type horizontal cells in the carp retina is discussed. the model is based on the intracellular recording of spectral responses of horizontal cells. the model equations describe the contribution of ionic channels to responses of cones and horizontal cells. the model permits predicting responses of photopic l-cells as a function of time.20092812137
[a dynamic model of the interaction of cones with bright horizontal cells in the carp retina].the dynamic model showing interaction between cones and l-type horizontal cells in the carp retina is discussed. the model is based on the intracellular recording of spectral responses of horizontal cells. the model equations describe the contribution of ionic channels to responses of cones and horizontal cells. the model permits predicting responses of photopic l-cells as a function of time.20092812137
[fish and fish oil]. 20092814881
[fish and fish oil]. 20092814881
glasgow's temperance story: changing approaches towards the control of alcohol abuse.this article gives an account of the growth and eventual decline of glasgow's temperance movement from its beginnings in the early part of the 19th century, to the present day. the article focuses on the changing rhetoric, aims and practice of the various organisations within the glasgow temperance movement. these shifts, from individual persuasion to moves for government legislation, are analysed in relation to the social and political conditions of their time. the article concludes by drawing ...20092687207
cryotherapy during pregnancy.benign cervical alterations causing complaints in 44 pregnant women were cured by cryosurgery in all three trimesters of their pregnancy. recovery resulted in 41 cases after a single and in three extensive chondylomatous changes, after two treatments. the painless out-patient treatment did not influence pregnancy and the course of delivery. cryosurgery has advantages over traditional surgical interventions, or using chemical caustic agents and it can be applied throughout pregnancy.20092640398
continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration in children.continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration (cavh) is an extracorporeal technique for the treatment of hypervolemia and electrolyte disturbances in the critically ill patient with oligoanuria. the patient's cardiac output provides the blood flow through the circuit; no pumps are necessary. a range of hemofilters is now available extending the applicability of cavh to the pediatric population, including premature newborns. in this report the treatment of 15 neonates and 8 older children is described. ...20103153297
service delivery mechanisms in rehabilitation technology.rehabilitation technology is a rapidly advancing area involving professionals from multiple disciplines, including engineers, occupational and physical therapists, speech pathologists, computer programmers, and many others. this paper focuses on the use of computers and other personal assistive devices by disabled persons, but the concepts presented apply to all areas of personal rehabilitation technology. the topics covered include a perspective on the use of advanced technology, technological ...20102962501
renal growth after neonatal urinary tract infection.this study presents the result of 12-21 years' follow-up in a group of children with neonatal urinary tract infection (onset within 1 month after birth) in whom early renal growth retardation was noted without concomitant classical renal scarring. in all cases the neonatal infection was diagnosed and treated within a few days of onset and the patients were closely supervised thereafter. renal length, parenchymal thickness and area were measured at urography. at first follow-up (22 children, mean ...20103153287
covert splenic abscess: a continuing challenge.although splenic abscess is a rare cause of intra-abdominal sepsis, the mortality rate remains high especially in patients with silent or covert lesions. the clinical presentation and course of five patients with overt splenic abscess and seven patients with covert splenic abscess seen during a thirty year period were analyzed. average age of patients with overt lesions was 44.5 years. direct extension from a contiguous source, hematogenous spread from a distant site (metastatic) and trauma comp ...20133729173
[cytochemical characteristics of the epithelium of the cervix uteri in different phases of the menstrual cycle]. 20144184649
[audiometric and electronystagmographic correlations in radicular disorders]. 20144243444
[thrombosis of the umbilical vein in the ultrasound image--pathological findings and review of the literature].the authors present a case of thrombosis of the umbilical vein in a foetus in the 27th week of pregnancy, discovered via ultrasound diagnosis. the foetus presented with marked ascites and anasarca. despite foetal death there were no visceral malformations, and no pathological criteria presented by the mother. the characteristic features and sensitivity of sonographic diagnosis in umbilical vein thromboses are discussed as part of the extensive pathology of the umbilical cord.20143911411
nutritional and epidemiologic factors related to heart disease. 20164924054
[high sexual selectivity of hydrazine derivatives potentiating the antitumor effect of cytostatics]. 1999103698
acyclovir for treatment of mucocutaneous herpes infection in a child with leukaemia. 200091931
comparison of a vasodilating beta-blocker and a cardioselective beta-blocker in long-term treatment of hypertension: a european multicentre study.the therapeutic effectiveness and safety of indenolol, a vasodilating beta-blocker with beta 2-agonism, was compared with that of atenolol, a cardioselective beta-blocker, in a 1-year double-blind trial. a total of 143 hypertensive patients (diastolic blood pressure 95-115 mmhg after 1 month of placebo) were randomly allocated to either atenolol, 50 mg/day, or indenolol, 60 mg/day. if the target diastolic blood pressure (less than or equal to 90 mmhg) was not reached after 1 month, the beta-bloc ...20082576667
providing for the needs of handicapped candidates. 20082533188
rural nursing: developing the theory base.many health care needs of rural dwellers cannot be adequately met through the use of existing nursing models alone but require unique approaches emphasizing the special needs of this population. the development of an integrated theory base for rural nursing is necessary. a retroductive approach, building upon both qualitative and quantitative research data, is being used to develop a theory of rural nursing. key concepts identified are: work beliefs and health beliefs; isolation and distance; se ...20092772454
think about your pension! 20133866716
the pensacola story. 20154551267
[value and limit of photocoagulation for juxtafoveolar sub-retinal vessels (author's transl)].sub-retinal new vessels arising from the choroid are the most dangerous components in disciform maculopathies. the greatest advance made in their treatment has been due to the use of photocoagulation over the last few years, but their destruction by this method is still a very controversial subject. the aim of the present study was to define which lesions should be treated and which should not. results demonstrated that the use of photocoagulation to destroy new vascular membrane which is very c ...199994069
some response characteristics of co2 electrodes.radiometer carbon dioxide electrodes and probably other electrodes of similar design do not give the same readings, except under certain very limited conditions, when used to measure carbon dioxide concentrations in solution and the gas phase with which the liquid is in equilibrium. blood samples of high p(co2), when introduced into the sample chamber of an electrode at low p(co2), lose co2 to the electrode resulting in a reduction of sample p(co2) and hence, because the sample size is very smal ...199996504
mitral valve disease associated with tracheal tug and ortner's syndrome. 2002127047
[differentiation therapy of acute promyelocytic leukemia: two successful cases of remission induction by all-trans retinoic acid].we described two pediatric patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (apl) who were successfully induced into complete remission with all-trans retinoic acid (atra, 45 mg/m2 per day) after failing on conventional chemotherapy. initial response was observed as correction of dic within a week of treatment. hematologically, initial increase of maturing leukocytes reached a peak peripheral wbc count on the 16th and 20th day, respectively. however, these seemingly differentiated leukocytes retained ...20061635178
development of a penile prosthesis. the hydroflex.the development and commercialization of a penile prosthesis is a long and involved process that is influenced by a large number of factors including the patient, surgeon, fda, commercial viability, and competitive environment. the process is illustrated in this article by historically tracing some of the factors involved in the development of the american medical systems self-contained penile prosthesis, the hydroflex. this device was introduced into unrestricted commercial distribution in may ...20102916272
how important are randomized clinical trials for clinical practice? 20113202012
[evolution of biological macrosystems]. 20164915421
effect of host-cell on antiviral action of acetone. 20164734995
two minutes with diabetes. 20164810611
molecular perspectives of monovalent cation selective transmembrane channels. 199994042
[professor m. manicatide]. 20164926085
[pancreatic exocrine function in diseases of the digestive organs]. 2000316614
mortality and life-table in down's syndrome.the causes of death in 130 patients with down's syndrome and mortality rates from a material of 524 patients were tabulated; a life-table for the ages over 5 years was constructed. an overall death rate of 5-7 times the general population rate was found. no sex difference was observed. the excess mortality was expecially high for heart disease and respiratory disease. also infectious diseases, others than pneumonia and tuberculosis, showed high mortality rates.2002124122
glucagon and clonidine testing in the diagnosis of pheochromocytoma.we assessed the sensitivity and specificity of glucagon stimulation and clonidine suppression tests in the diagnosis of pheochromocytoma in 113 hypertensive patients, 39 with and 74 without the tumor. in the glucagon stimulation test, blood was sampled 2 minutes after intravenous injection of 0.28 mumol (1 mg) glucagon, and in the clonidine suppression test, blood was sampled 3 hours after administration of oral clonidine, 1.30 mumol (0.3 mg)/70 kg body wt. baseline levels of catechols in antecu ...20072045133
an optimized synthesis of 18f-labelled 5-fluorouracil and a reevaluation of its use as a prognostic agent.an optimized synthesis of 18f-labelled 5-fluorouracil (5-fu) is described. the biodynamics of this radiopharmaceutical were studied in nude mice bearing a 5-fu sensitive (colon 38 carcinoma) or a 5-fu resistant (r1-rhabdomyosarcoma) tumour. it was found that not the initial tumour uptake, but the efflux of the 18f activity from the tumour was correlated with the 5-fu sensitivity of the tumour.20072759123
the critically ill surgical patient: nutritional considerations.the nutritional care of the patient in the surgical intensive care unit is one of the most challenging in the field of nutritional support. each patient must be assessed individually and specific goals of nutritional support established. specialized nutritional solutions may be needed for the patient with significant renal, hepatic, or pulmonary disease, as well as patients in a chronic septic state. knowledge of the infectious and metabolic complications that frequently occur in this population ...20073145109
[foreign body aspiration in children. the advantages of emergency endoscopy and foreign body removal].in the last 15 years, 124 children with a history and clinical signs of aspiration have been managed by emergency rigid endoscopy under general anesthesia. in 115 (93%) of them a foreign body could be identified, which was successfully removed by forceps extraction in 114. only 1 patient required a thoracotomy for removal of a distally located aspirated needle. the remaining 9 patients (7%) had a typical history and clinical signs of an aspiration, but no aspirated foreign body was found on endo ...20071952042
acute intoxication as a cause of wild bird mortality in the netherlands from 1975-1989. 20071805755
volvulus of the gallbladder. report of two cases and review of the literature.torsion or volvulus of the gallbladder is a rare cause of acute cholecystitis. although it has been reported in all age groups, it is most commonly seen in the elderly. with our increasingly aged population, it behooves the clinician to keep this entity in mind when treating the older patient with abdominal pain. we present two cases of torsion of the gallbladder and review the clinical and pathological aspects of this disease.20092685538
why was the vipeholm study done and why have this symposium? 20092704980
early treatment of adult respiratory distress syndrome with positive end-expiratory pressure. 20113126425
promoter selectivity of prokaryotic rna polymerases. 20113076288
promoter selectivity of prokaryotic rna polymerases. 20113076288
familial dysalbuminaemic hyperthyroxinaemia.familial dysalbuminaemic hyperthyroxinaemia (fdh) can be confused with thyrotoxicosis if clinical signs and laboratory tests are misinterpreted. we describe three members of the same family with fdh who were erroneously treated for thyrotoxicosis. screening of other family members resulted in the discovery of a further six patients at risk of being misdiagnosed as thyrotoxic. clinical and biochemical findings relevant to the diagnosis of fdh are discussed.20133684835
[improvement of the hospital environment: basic study on the hospital environment--the current status and future prospect of the study]. 20133648344
treatment of chemical dependency: a new field for physicians. 20143957617
the membership of the omaha dental assistants' society--1970. 20164916379
influence of exchange volume and dialysate flow rate on solute clearance in peritoneal dialysis.to find the ideal dialysate flow rate and exchange volume for use in long-term peritoneal dialysis, 10 patients were studied over a period of 1.5 yr. exchange volumes of 1 or 2 liters and dialysate flow rates of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 liters/hr were tested. dextrose concentration remained constant at 1.5 g/100 ml. peritoneal clearances for bun, creatinine, and uric acid were calculated at 2, 5, 10, 15, and 20 hr during dialysis making a total of 120 clearances for each patient. all patients used a re ...1998108449
[smoking and serum alpha 1-antitrypsin in 1296 healthy men (author's transl)].serum alpha 1-antitrypsin (alpha 1at) was measured by radial immunodiffusion in 1296 healthy men aged 18--50 years. other biological criteria, including leukocyte count and alpha 2-globulins were measured and the subjects were given a detailed questionnaire on their smoking habits. results showed a very strong positive relationship between smoking and serum alpha 1at: the heavy smokers had a serum alpha 1at 20% higher than the non-smokers, and among subjects who stopped smoking, the level return ...199993523
[vaginal metastases as the ist signs of primary occult hypernephroid kidney neoplasms].based on the literature and own observations it is pointed out that in cases of vaginal tumors as a rule a consequent search for tumors of the kidneys is necessary, because vaginal tumors may be metastases of primarily not identified hypernephroid carcinomas. the frequency of such metastases is reported to be about 2%. a search for kidney tumors is necessary, if histological findings of the vaginal tumor are clearly suspect for hypernephroid carcinoma, or if it cannot be clearly identified as a ...2004535855
dialysis for psoriasis. 2004490874
modulation of locomotor patterns and spasticity with clonidine in spinal cord injured patients.this double blind cross-over study, involving 9 chronic spinal cord injured (sci) patients (6 paraplegic and 3 paretic), was a first attempt to investigate the effects of the noradrenergic agonist, clonidine, on the modulation of the locomotor pattern and spasticity in patients with spinal cord lesions. electromyographic (emg), footswitch and video recordings were made as the patients walked on a treadmill with the support of an overhead harness if needed. overground locomotion was also assessed ...20071913367
panic attacks, buspirone, and serotonin function. 20082570299
prostacyclin in systemic lupus and anticardiolipin syndrome. 20113296970
prostacyclin in systemic lupus and anticardiolipin syndrome. 20113296970
keratophakia and keratomileusis. 20123378864
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