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bacterial community composition associated with chironomid egg masses.chironomids (diptera: chironomidae) are the most widely distributed and often the most abundant insect in freshwater. they undergo a complete metamorphosis of four life stages, of which the egg, larva, and pupae are aquatic and the adult is terrestrial. chironomid egg masses were found to be natural reservoirs of vibrio cholerae and aeromonas species. to expand the knowledge of the endogenous bacterial community associated with chironomid egg masses, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and c ...201223461272
a quorum sensing-mediated switch contributes to natural transformation of vibrio cholerae.there is a fundamental gap in our understanding of how horizontal gene transfer contributes to the enormous range of genetic variations that are observed among bacteria. the objective of our study was to better understand how the acquisition of genetic material by natural transformation is regulated within a population of vibrio cholerae cells. v. cholerae is an aquatic bacterium and a facultative human pathogen. it acquires natural competence for transformation in response to changing environme ...201223446800
molecular analysis and antimicrobial resistance of vibrio cholerae o1 in northeastern thailand.a total of 84 clinical vibrio cholerae o1 isolates were collected from khon kaen (kk), udon thani (ut), loei (li), and nong khai (nk), northeastern thailand during cholera outbreaks in 2007 and 2008. the majority of v. cholerae o1 strains carried nearly all the virulence-associated genes (ctxa, zot, and ace) except for four isolates and one isolate from ut and nk, respectively, which carried only tcpa, ompu, hlya and toxr. none of the v. cholerae o1 strains carried sto. pulsed field gel-electrop ...201223413707
distribution of enteric bacteria in the sediments of parangipettai and cuddalore coast of india.distribution of major groups of enteric bacteria viz., escherichia coli, shigella spp., salmonella spp., vibrio parahaemolyticus and vibrio cholerae was studied in the sediment samples collected from different depths of 5, 15, 25 and 35 m in parangipettai and cuddalore coast during march, 2009 to february, 2010. among the bacterial population in parangipettai, v parahaemolyticus was found to be maximum with an occurrence of 55% followed by shigella spp. (15%), v cholerae (12%), salmonella spp. ( ...201223359995
[molecular analysis on non-o1 and non-o139 vibrio cholerae isolates].according to results from the two-month consecutive surveillance program in maanshan, six suspected cases of non-o1 non-o139 vibrio (v.) cholerae infection, were found that called for identification of pathogens as well as molecular-epidemiological analysis to determine the aggregation of the epidemic situation.201223336198
free-living and plankton-associated vibrios: assessment in ballast water, harbor areas, and coastal ecosystems in brazil.ballast water (bw) is a major transport vector of exotic aquatic species and pathogenic microorganisms. the wide-ranging spread of toxigenic vibrio cholerae o1 from harbor areas has been frequently ascribed to discharge of contaminated bw into eutrophic coastal environments, such as during the onset of the seventh cholera pandemic in south america in the early 1990s. to determine the microbiological hazards of bws transported to brazilian ports, we evaluated water and plankton samples taken from ...201223335920
investigation of water sources as reservoirs of vibrio cholerae in bepanda, douala and determination of physico-chemical factors maintaining its endemicity.cholera remains a significant cause of mortality in developing countries. outbreaks of the disease are associated with poverty, lack of potable water and poor sanitation. the survival and persistence of vibrio cholerae in water has been shown to depend on physico-chemical factors. we studied water sources in bepanda, an overcrowded neighbourhood in douala, cameroon, with limited access to portable water and very poor sanitary conditions as reservoirs of v. cholerae. we analysed 318 samples from ...201223327407
[the detection of capability of vibrio comma to activate human plasminogen in vitro].the article discusses the technique of defining the strains of comma bacillus according their capability to convert human plasminogen into plasmin in vitro. this method can be implemented in applied and fundamental research concerning the study of subtle mechanisms of pathogenesis and colonization of intestines under cholera.201223305022
catalases promote resistance of oxidative stress in vibrio cholerae.oxidative stress is a major challenge faced by bacteria. many bacteria control oxidative stress resistance pathways through the transcriptional regulator oxyr. the human pathogen vibrio cholerae is a gram-negative bacterium that is the causative agent of cholera. v. cholerae lives in both aquatic environments and human small intestines, two environments in which it encounters reactive oxygen species (ros). to study how v. cholerae responds to oxidative stress, we constructed an in-frame oxyr del ...201223300923
[vibrio cholerae strains certification].certification of v. cholerae strains stored at state collection of pathogenic microorganisms and cell cultures scpm - obolensk.201223297627
apha is required for biofilm formation, motility, and virulence in pandemic vibrio parahaemolyticus.apha is a small padr-family dna-binding regulator in vibrios. apha has been shown to be involved in transcriptional auto-repression, intestinal colonization and lethality in mice, biofilm formation, and quorum sensing in vibrio cholerae. the apha protein of vibrio parahaemolyticus has 85% identity to that of v. cholerae with the same number of amino acids. in this work, the apha null mutant was constructed from a wild-type pandemic strain of v. parahaemolyticus for characterization of the phenot ...201223290231
[spontaneous bacterial peritonitis associated with vibrio cholerae non-o1, non-139 bacteremia].vibrio cholerae is a gram-negative bacilli with curved, comma shape that belongs to the family vibrionaceae. the antigenic structure consists of a flagellar h antigen and a somatic o antigen (used to classify v cholerae in various serogroups). serogroups 01 and 0139 have caused epidemics of cholera. vibrio cholerae non-01 non-139 has been isolated from patients with bacteremia, acute secretory diarrhea, dysentery, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever and cellulitis. invasive forms such as men ...201223282501
case of imported vibrio cholerae o1 from india to south africa. 201223276746
vibrio cholerae o395 outer membrane vesicles modulate intestinal epithelial cells in a nod1 protein-dependent manner and induce dendritic cell-mediated th2/th17 cell responses.like other gram-negative pathogens, vibrio cholerae, the causative agent of the diarrheal disease cholera, secretes outer membrane vesicles (omvs). omvs are complex entities composed of a subset of envelope lipid and protein components and play a role in the delivery of effector molecules to host cells. we previously showed that v. cholerae o395 cells secrete omvs that are internalized by host cells, but their role in pathogenesis has not been well elucidated. in the present study, we evaluated ...201223275338
vibrio cholerae cytolysin recognizes the heptasaccharide core of complex n-glycans with nanomolar affinity.pathogens selectively target host cells using adhesion molecules and secreted virulence factors that may utilize protein, lipid, or carbohydrate ligands on the cell surface. the human intestinal pathogen vibrio cholerae secretes a pore-forming toxin, v.cholerae cytolysin (vcc), which contains two domains that are structurally similar to known carbohydrate-binding proteins. these tandem domains are attached to the carboxy-terminus of the cytolytic domain and contain a β-trefoil fold and a β-prism ...201223274141
protein l-isoaspartyl-o-methyltransferase of vibrio cholerae: interaction with cofactors and effect of osmolytes on unfolding.protein l-isoaspartyl-o-methyltransferase (pimt) is an ubiquitous enzyme widely distributed in cells and plays a role in the repair of deamidated and isomerized proteins. in this study, we show that this enzyme is present in cytosolic extract of vibrio cholerae, an enteric pathogenic gram-negative bacterium and is enzymatically active. additionally, we focus on the detailed biophysical characterization of the recombinant pimt from v. cholerae to gain insight into its structure, stability and the ...201223274130
edible ice in jakarta, indonesia, is contaminated with multidrug-resistant vibrio cholerae with virulence potential.consumption of street food is considered a major health risk in the absence of public-health inspection programmes in indonesia. it is hypothesized that ice used in street food could be one of the major sources of vibrio cholerae contamination. this study documented v. cholerae contamination in edible ice from different areas of jakarta, the capital city of indonesia, and attempted to characterize the virulence potential of the strains. a selective medium was used to isolate 98 v. cholerae strai ...201223264457
dimeric wh2 domains in vibrio vopf promote actin filament barbed-end uncapping and assisted elongation.proteins containing repeats of the wasp homology 2 (wh2) actin-binding module are multifunctional regulators of actin nucleation and assembly. the bacterial effector vopf in vibrio cholerae, like vopl in vibrio parahaemolyticus, is a unique homodimer of three wh2 motifs linked by a c-terminal dimerization domain. we show that only the first and third wh2 domains of vopf bind g-actin in a non-nucleating, sequestered conformation. moreover, dimeric wh2 domains in vopf give rise to unprecedented re ...201323912276
computed tomographic evaluation of the breast.experience with a dedicated breast ct scanner (general electric ct/m) using a contrast medium enhancement technique indicates that ct is superior to mammography, thermography, or physical examination for diagnosing both benign and malignant mammary disease especially in dense, thick, or fibrocystic breasts. ct is capable of diagnosing totally unsuspected early miniature carcinomas. it can identify and differentiate potential precancerous lesions from benign fibrocystic disease, and is the diagno ...200098990
immunological purification of sea urchin egg tropomyosin.the antiserum against lantern muscle tropomyosin of the sea urchin was prepared, and the presence of tropomyosin in the sea urchin egg was shown by immunodiffusion test between the antiserum and the egg tropomyosin fraction which was prepared according to the purification method for muscle tropomyosin. the sea urchin egg tropomyosin was isolated from the immuno-precipitate formed between the antiserum and the egg tropomyosin fraction. the subunit molecular weight of the egg tropomyosin was calcu ...200097282
letter: si chaos. 200155546
tuberculosis. clinical aspects and diagnosis.the presentation of tuberculosis is variable depending on the severity of the infection, the age of the patient, whether the infection is primary or secondary, and whether the manifestations are due to inhalation of organisms or hematogenous dissemination. a definitive diagnosis is made by culture of the organism; spontaneously expectorated sputum is the most suitable specimen for diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis. diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis frequently requires tissue biopsy. the c ...200192919
echocardiography: pericardial tickening and constrictive pericarditis.to evaluate the relation between mitral valve motion and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure, the pr-ac interval, an index derived from the electrocardiogram and mitral echogram, and the left ventricular endodiastolic pressure were determined simultaneously in 22 patients undergoing diagnostic cardiac catheterization. intravenous infusion of dextran or administration of nitroglycerin was used to alter left ventricular end-diastolic pressure to determine if there was a predictive relation bet ...200199019
reciprocal effects of camp and cgmp on microtubule-dependent release of lysosomal enzymes. 2003167641
clinical experience with telemetered heart rate monitoring. 2004522082
a volumetric assessment of pollen levels in the air of ann arbor, michigan. 20051196148
[age-sex aspects of distribution of children with scleroderma according to clinical forms]. 20072075074
genetic markers in the blood of multiple sclerosis patients.poligenetically determined predisposition to multiple sclerosis (ms) defines the way of immunological reaction to environmental factors and leads to clinically manifest disease. although the connection between ms and some loci of the hla system has been established, the hereditary predisposition to ms remains to be elucidated. we determined the phenotypes of monogenic hereditary characteristics linked to the surface of red blood cells that were obtained from 45 ms patients and 458 healthy subjec ...20071810395
success with the young. 20082527706
the sequential sampling of psorophora columbiae larvae in rice fields.sequential sampling plans were developed for larval populations of psorophora columbiae developing in rice fields during the growth of rice for a 2nd crop in southwestern louisiana. two types of plans were developed: 1) sequential counting plans to estimate the true mean of a population with a prespecified coefficient of variation and 2) sequential decision plans to assist in deciding whether the mean larval count/dip lies outside preselected upper or lower levels. the procedure by which the pla ...20082904961
early clinical results of the ttap acetabular cup.one hundred seventy-five threaded titanium alloy prostheses (ttap) acetabular cups and 125 cemented cups were evaluated clinically and radiographically at 1 to 3 years postoperatively. the series was statistically different in that there were more women in the cemented group than in the non-cemented group (p less than .001). the cemented group was also older than the threaded group (p less than .001). pain, ambulation, function, range of motion, and roentgenograms were evaluated in all patients. ...20092798250
early clinical results of the ttap acetabular cup.one hundred seventy-five threaded titanium alloy prostheses (ttap) acetabular cups and 125 cemented cups were evaluated clinically and radiographically at 1 to 3 years postoperatively. the series was statistically different in that there were more women in the cemented group than in the non-cemented group (p less than .001). the cemented group was also older than the threaded group (p less than .001). pain, ambulation, function, range of motion, and roentgenograms were evaluated in all patients. ...20092798250
[comparative characteristics of the hemodynamic and antianginal actions of obzidan and albetol in patients with stenocardia]. 20092907700
[primary transport of acute patients. optimal use of rescue resources exemplified by the canton of graubünden]. 20113927607
[seminar on nursing administration. ford development of labor and industrial relations]. 20113204975
the 'bn2' gene, a regulator for the onset of chromosome condensation. 20113067728
[decrease of plasma prolactin in valproate therapy--expression of an increase in the activity of the central gabaergic system].the effect of valproat on plasma prolactin level in epileptic children with long term medication was investigated. valproat was able to decrease plasma prolactin level significantly. this result is a sign of an increase in the central gabaergic system activity.20113037356
physiological adaptations to resistance exercise. implications for athletic conditioning.resistance training results in a wide spectrum of adaptations in various physiological systems. increases in muscle size and strength, changes in body composition, neuroendocrine function and cardiovascular responses have been observed following resistance training. additionally, resistance training may be an effective means by which the incidence of sports injuries can be reduced. the physiological alterations induced by resistance training appear to be specific to the number of sets and repeti ...20113067312
paroxysmal sexual manifestations and temporal epilepsy. 20124103564
[subcutaneous rupture of tendons and muscles of the extremities].under study there were 278 patients with 285 subcutaneous ruptures of tendons and muscles of the upper and lower extremities. the tendon of the long head of the humeral biceps muscle and achilles tendon are most liable to subcutaneous ruptures (123 patients--43.2% and 97 patients--34% respectively). pathohistological examinations have shown that subcutaneous ruptures of tendons and muscles usually take place against the background of dystrophic alterations reducing their mechanical strength. the ...20123303625
various approaches to the separation process for harvesting the products of fermentation in the field of antibiotics. 20154416854
genetic identification of dominant overproducing mutations: the beadex gene.a model system for the identification of presumptive overproducing mutations from among visible dominant mutations in d. melanogaster is described. an overproducing mutation is expected if a dominant mutation is readily reverted by gene deletion and if gene deletions suppress the expression of the original dominant mutation in flies heterozygous for the deletion. the beadex (1:59.4) mutations are shown to satisfy these requirements, since a bx dominant mutations is reverted by induced deletion [ ...1998108520
inappropriate secretion of thyrotropin: discordance between the suppressive effects of corticosteroids and thyroid hormone. 1998107182
determination of the quaternary structure of alpha-d-mannosidase from medicago sativa l. [proceedings]. 199993904
14c-glycholic-acid breath-test. 200164839
a model of the breakdown and removal of the chromatin components during feulgen acid hydrolysis.a stochastic model of feulgen hydrolysis is proposed. the model, constructed so as to embody the main features of chromatin structure, is simple enough to allow the calculation of extraction rates. extraction rate curves generated by the model are compared with experimental curves obtained under various conditions (different fixatives and hydrolysis solutions). a good correspondence is found between the experiments and the predictions of the model.200160310
[reoperation in the surgery of esotropia (author's transl)]. 2001149162
[pharmacotherapy of chronic pancreatitis (literature review)]. 200190430
purification of a subtilisin inhibitor from black bean seeds. 200129779
[sensitivity to rubber components in construction workers (review of 100 cases)]. 2002134625
[role of immune complex in cancer immunity]. 2002127862
[bacterial uptake of organic matter in waters of different degrees of pollution].the assimilation of organic matter by bacteria has been shown to be more intensive in polluted waters. the maximal rate of glucose assimilation depended on the number of bacteria and appeared to be two times higher in polluted water and more than hundred times higher in estremely polluted water in comparison with clean water. the equation for the dependence of the maximal assimilation rate on the total number of bacteria in the natural populations is suggested.2002125846
note on the oscillations of collapsible tubes. 2003309045
marijuana: pro and con. 2003403763
peripheral neuropathy: a side effect of sulphones. 2003193605
[a new diagnostic test for acute myocardial infarction-immunologic measurement of myoglobin (author's transl)]. 2003430882
[experiences with incus autografts and preserved incus homografts in ear surgery (author's transl)].the healing process of free-transplantated incus autografts and preserved homografts in the middle-ear is largely non-irritating. they are suited for sound transmission. under the osteoinductive influence of the non-vital graft, ingrowing vascular connective tissue of the host differentiates itself in osteoblasts, osteoclasts and chondroblasts. the grafts are revitalised in relation to time. rarely a marked resorption of preserved incus homografts was noticed in consequence of an antigen-antibod ...2003142874
[mucopolysaccharidosis]. 2003141039
evaluation of a mental health educational project in burma.in attempting to evaluate a brief course on care of the mentally ill given to health personnel in burma, experience suggested: (a) that post-course questionnaires asking participants to rate usefulness of the educational experience are useless in evaluation; (b) assessments of clinical knowledge before and after the course were useful in guiding the teachers and assessing improvement in knowledge; (c) data on treatment prescriptions given to patients by health personnel before and after the cour ...2003149225
[evaluation of split skin transplantation as a preprosthetic surgical measure].the author, within the framework of a long-term research program, makes a careful analysis of the late results of plastic operations to the vestibulum oris, which were performed on 109 patients and where the wound surfaces were covered by free split-skin transplantation; in this, he uses both objectifiable methods of examination and biostatistical test methods. patients are classified according to preoperative conditions. the method of operation may be assessed from a purely functional point of ...2003141835
[indications and value of gastrointestinal biopsy].concerning the stomach biopsy without optical control has only historical importance, concerning the small intestine it serves for the recognition of diffuse changes--particularly for the the differential diagnosis of the malabsorption and in the large intestine for the diagnosis and course control of inflammation. the aimed biopsy is a constituent of every endoscopy investigation, with the exception of completely normal or fully clear pathological findings. without an aimed biopsy the diagnosis ...2004539003
[therapeutic endoscopy in the gastrointestinal tract].in selected chapters of the therapeutic endoscopy we tried to represent secure knowledge, actual tendencies and partly future prognoses. hereby completeness cannot be expected. however, it became clear that numerous physical principles became useful for the therapy with the endoscope. chemical techniques, such as the litholysis of gall-stones are only at present used in our field. with all scepticism against the own field of interest one may say that the operative therapeutic endoscopy, as it is ...2004539002
molecular orbital studies on lipids: conformation of glycerol trivalerate by the pcilo method. 2004535925
[electrolyte metabolism in thyrotoxicosis with energy-dynamic cardiac insufficiency].in 70 patients with thyrotoxicosis and in 24--with ischemic heart disease with energy-dynamic cardiac insufficiency a study was made of electrolyte metabolism in the blood plasma, erythrocytes and 24-hour urine. the sodium and potassium content in erythrocytes rose, and sodium gradient diminished in the patients examined, this being related to the development of energy-dynamic cardiac insufficiency.2004523444
inducibility of metallothionein biosynthesis in cultured normal and menkes kinky hair disease fibroblasts: effects of copper and cadmium.metallothionein biosynthesis is not induced by extracellular copper in menkes kinky hair disease (mkhd) or in normal cultured fibroblasts under the conditions of these experiments. in the presence of copper, mkhd fibroblasts also incorporated less cysteine than did normal fibroblasts. extracellular cadmium greatly enhanced the uptake of cysteine in both normal and mkhd cultures. by the technique of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, it was demonstrated that metallothionein is induced by cadmium ...2004471576
risk factor analysis in differentiated thyroid cancer.six hundred patients with primary differentiated thyroid carcinoma had follow-up studies for a minimum of 15 years and a maximum of 45 years. recurrence rate and death rate were significantly different in defined high-risk and low-risk groups of patients. these basic risk groups were defined by age and sex alone; low risk consisted of men 40 years of age and younger and women 50 years of age and younger whereas the high-risk group were older patients. recurrence and death rates in patients at hi ...2004427722
[an aid to the improvement of living conditions for the metally retarded in permanent facilities]. 2004419781
[detection of ovulation by changes in the color in the cervical mucus]. 2004416471
[low-molecular weight nuclear rna's]. 2004395786
carcinoma of the male breast metastatic to the mandible.a case is reported of male breast carcinoma which, among other bony sites, metastasized to the mandible. this case and the review of the literature illustrate the need to include the mandible in bone scans for metastatic disease in breast cancer.20051310607
protein structure. 20051366828
[treatment of ulcers and necrosis]. 20051196078
practical use of electron microscopy for the diagnosis of glomerular disease.in the past few years many clinically significant new glomerular lesions have been reported from observations made on renal biopsy specimens by electron microscopy. the clinical applicability of electron microscopy is illustrated by examples of specific ultrastructural patterns of glomerular reaction making possible a more accurate diagnosis, prognosis, and prediction of the response to treatment.20051150220
sinoatrial block during lithium treatment.lithium is known to produce t wave changes in the ecg, whereas effect upon the conducting system of the heart has not been described. in our patient lithium produced sinoauricular block and possibly tachycardia. the correlation between lithium treatment and tachyarrhythmias is discussed. when during lithium treatment block is found, the treatment should preferably be stopped, but if this is not possible it is important to realize that digitalis should not be used as a prophylactic drug against t ...20051183468
depressed apparent creatine kinase activity in sera with abnormally high alkaline phosphatase activity. 20051112035
failure to consult specialist. 20051173090
eectrophysiological observations in pateints with rate dependent bundle branch block.electrophysiological studies were conducted in 15 patients with tachycardic rate dependent bundle branch block (rdbbb): ten with left, and five with right. no bradycardic rdbbb was observed, despite occurrence of cycle lengths (cl) longer than 1200 msec in over half the patients studied. onset of rdbbb was abrupt in 13 patients, and gradual in two. in three patients, the cl allowing reversion to normal conduction (once rdbbb was initiated) was 50, 55, and 190 msec longer, respectively, than the ...20051112004
[contribution to the study of the ion fluoride determination in the public water supply system (author's transl)]. 20051073693
morphometric analysis of the loss of chief and parietal cells after partial gastrectomy for duodenal ulcer.relative chief and parietal cell volume densities were estimated morphometrically in the remnant mucosa of 98 male patients ("series"), operated on for duodenal ulcer by the billroth ii, and in the body mucosa of 55 subjects, age and sex matched, from a random series of a finnish population ("controls"). the relative volumes of chief and parietal cells were significantly lower in the series than in the controls. the mean chief cell: parietal cell ratio was significantly higher in the series than ...2005549432
acute myocardial infarction after blunt chest trauma in young people: need for prompt intervention.we describe four cases of acute myocardial infarction in young patients, secondary to blunt chest trauma. one case was treated with intracoronary thrombolysis and angioplasty, two cases received systemic thrombolysis, and the last one did not have any reperfusion therapy. the coronary angiograms of the left anterior descending artery showed thrombosis in two cases, coronary dissection in one case, and no morphological lesions in the other. we encourage the early performance of angiographic studi ...20061764738
[a case of idiopathic aseptic osteonecrosis of the patellae: repeat study of tc-99m hmdp bone scintigraphy in a reparative phase].a 37-year-old woman entered our hospital because of bilateral knee pain. tc-99m hmdp bone scintigram demonstrated increased activity in the bilateral patellae and cold lesion in the center and left lateral segments of the left patellae, so-called doughnut pattern. trephine biopsy was performed to prove bilateral idiopathic asepct osteonecrosis of the patellae. the knee pain subsided and a bone scan 5 months later demonstrated increased activity in the bilateral patellae more widely than initial ...20061800777
[a case of idiopathic aseptic osteonecrosis of the patellae: repeat study of tc-99m hmdp bone scintigraphy in a reparative phase].a 37-year-old woman entered our hospital because of bilateral knee pain. tc-99m hmdp bone scintigram demonstrated increased activity in the bilateral patellae and cold lesion in the center and left lateral segments of the left patellae, so-called doughnut pattern. trephine biopsy was performed to prove bilateral idiopathic asepct osteonecrosis of the patellae. the knee pain subsided and a bone scan 5 months later demonstrated increased activity in the bilateral patellae more widely than initial ...20061800777
transcatheter management of pseudoaneurysms complicating pancreatitis.hemorrhage from rupture of an arterial pseudoaneurysm is a potentially fatal complication of pancreatitis. seventeen patients underwent transcatheter embolization of 23 arteries for the treatment of 20 arterial pseudoaneurysms secondary to pancreatitis. their records were reviewed retrospectively to evaluate the clinical benefit of transcatheter therapy. at presentation, 15 of the 17 patients had gastrointestinal, intrasplenic, retroperitoneal, intraperitoneal, or postoperative wound bleeding. t ...20061797219
transcatheter management of pseudoaneurysms complicating pancreatitis.hemorrhage from rupture of an arterial pseudoaneurysm is a potentially fatal complication of pancreatitis. seventeen patients underwent transcatheter embolization of 23 arteries for the treatment of 20 arterial pseudoaneurysms secondary to pancreatitis. their records were reviewed retrospectively to evaluate the clinical benefit of transcatheter therapy. at presentation, 15 of the 17 patients had gastrointestinal, intrasplenic, retroperitoneal, intraperitoneal, or postoperative wound bleeding. t ...20061797219
[fundus plication with or without proximal selective vagotomy?].the aim of this study was to determine the influence of proximal gastric vagotomy on the outcome after fundoplication. of 141 patients operated on for reflux disease between 1972 and 1988, 53 had fundoplication alone (group a) and 88 fundoplication combined with proximal gastric vagotomy (group b). the two groups were similar with regard to the severity of the reflux disease (esophagitis: a 69%, b 73%) but had a different incidence of concomitant ulcer disease (a 2%, b 55%). after a mean follow- ...20061621082
[the myelodysplastic syndrome]. 20061592312
[calculation of visit fees and travel expense by free-practicing anesthetists. decision of the münster ovg on l2/l8/1990]. 20061544356
"raynaud's disease" in migraineurs: one entity or two?two cases are reported of patients who were diagnosed as having both migraine and raynaud's disease. because they were able to achieve effective control of both headaches and extremity temperature after undergoing a comprehensive approach--utilizing medication, biofeedback, and psychotherapy--it is suggested that both conditions are manifestations of the same disorder. it is recommended that a first step in approaching concurrent diagnoses of this type involve combined treatment as is often used ...20061446993
[derivative spectroscopy and its use in sanitary hygiene control].an analytical method is developed for defining the residual quantities of rodenticide "brodifacoum" (talon) used in the control of harmful field rodents and especially for species microtus. the method is based on extracting the pesticide with chloroform and making use of spectrophotometry in the ultraviolet field in intervals 340-240 nm. the second derivative of the absorption is utilized as well as the band with maximum 288 nm and minimum 228 nm. the peak height in this interval is in proportio ...20072099444
architectonics of the parietal and temporal association cortex in the strepsirhine primate galago compared to the anthropoid primate macaca.a number of higher order association areas have been described in the parietal and temporal cortex of large-brained anthropoid primates such as macaca. however, little is known about the evolution of these areas, and the existence of homologous areas has not yet been clearly demonstrated in other mammalian groups. we addressed this issue by comparing the myelo- and cytoarchitecture of posterior association cortex in the anthropoid macaca to that of the small-brained, strepsirhine ("prosimian") p ...20071939733
a comparative study for fiberoptic and video endoscopic determination of the extent in minimal changes of gastric mucosa using indigo dye spraying.the image resolution of fiberoptic and video endoscopy was compared in a series of patients with early gastric cancer. eighteen patients were divided into two groups. one group of patients (n = 9) was evaluated with fiberoptic endoscopy while the second group (n = 9) was evaluated using video endoscopy. the extent of cancer invasion, with special attention to size, shape and type of the lesions, was evaluated in each patient. attempts were also made to identify the proximal and distal limits of ...20072374986
[anti-endotoxin monoclonal antibodies in the treatment of gram-negative germ sepsis]. 20071853112
regulation of alcohol consumption by the renin-angiotensin system: a review of recent findings and a possible mechanism of action.the renin-angiotensin system has traditionally been associated with the regulation of fluid and electrolyte balance. in this review we summarize the data which ascribes a completely new function to this system, i.e., the regulation of alcohol consumption. in addition, we suggest a possible mechanism for this effect based on the concept of a satiety or stop process. the approach taken was to examine the effect on alcohol intake of a wide variety of drug, genetic, dietary, surgical and neurosurgic ...20071852316
hla-dr gene frequencies in the japanese population obtained by oligonucleotide genotyping.we determined hla-drb types of 375 randomly chosen healthy japanese donors using a set of 29 different sequence-specific oligonucleotide (sso) probes directed against various drb alleles. except for a few cases, these ssos enabled us to identify 33 different drb types including those detectable only by sso genotyping. gene frequencies were calculated for each of the drb types identified. the "blank" frequency calculated by our sso typing was essentially zero, in contrast to the considerably high ...20071839093
discordant expression of tuberous sclerosis in monozygotic twins.a set of 20-year-old female japanese twins, most probably monozygotic, had clinical evidence of tuberous sclerosis (ts). they were discordant for symptoms. one of the twins exhibited facial red-brown papules (adenoma sebaceum), a dorsal shagreen patch, intracerebral calcifications, angiomyolipoma in the right kidney, and hypopigmented macules; the other had only a few hypopigmented macules. modification of ts gene expression by the effects of environmental (extrinsic) factors is suggested.20071885853
hypopituitarism following snake bite.a patient who developed hypopituitarism after viperine envenomation is described. thrombosis as a part of disseminated intravascular coagulation may have been the cause. hypopituitarism should be suspected in such cases especially when there is associated acute renal failure.20071800512
teaching problem solving in pathology. general professional education of physicians (gpep) anticipated.the association of american medical colleges' 1984 publication, "physicians for the 21st century"--commonly known as the gpep (general professional education of physicians) report--advocates curricula that foster active, independent learning and acquisition of problem-solving skills. a curriculum along these principles was previously designed by the pathology department of the university of california school of medicine, davis. our experience at davis has shown that the curricular goals of the g ...20073755887
effects of constraint on the oscillatory pattern of endosonic files.when operated in air, the transverse oscillation of the endosonic file exhibits a series of nodes and antinodes along its length with the greatest displacement amplitude occurring at the unconstrained tip. endosonic files of varying design, length, and thickness exhibit differences in their oscillation. preliminary work has revealed that the endosonic file is susceptible to constraint when working within the root canal and a model system was designed to investigate this problem. the constraining ...20082607288
[clinical study of osteoporosis]. 20082614196
the distribution of hla-dr determinants, secretory component (sc), amylase, lysozyme, iga, igm and igd in fetal and postnatal salivary glands. 20082447762
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