Publications

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electron spin resonance characterization of chromatium d hemes, non-heme irons and the components involved in primary photochemistry. 19734355789
"super-reduction" of chromatium high-potential iron-sulphur protein in the presence of dimethyl sulphoxide. 19734356972
measurement of the oxidation reduction potential of the epr detectable active centre of the molybdenum iron protein of chromatium nitrogenase. 19734357421
the amino acid sequence of cytochrome c' from alcaligenes sp. n.c.i.b. 11015.the amino acid sequence of the cytochrome c' from alcaligenes sp. n.c.i.b. 11015 (iwasaki's ;pseudomonas denitrificans') has been determined. this organism is the only non-photosynthetic bacterium in which the protein has been found. the protein consists of a single polypeptide chain of 127 residues, with a single haem covalently attached to two cysteines. unlike normal cytochromes c, the haem attachment site is very close to the c-terminus. the amino acid sequence around the haem attachment sit ...19734360249
shifts of bacteriochlorophyll and carotenoid absorption bands linked to cytochrome c-555 photooxidation in chromatium. 19734360255
identification of primary photosynthetic processes. 19734361883
the bacteriochlorophyll absorption band shifts linked with the energy state of photosynthetic bacteria membranes. 19734200406
the fine structure of chromatium buderi. 19734121821
[oxidation of sulfite in chromatiaceae (brief report)]. 19724145606
studies of resonance energy migration in a heterogeneous pigment complex. i. heterogeneity as a factor accelerating the localization of electron excitation in traps. 19724363521
primary processes in photosynthesis: in situ esr studies on the light induced oxidized and triplet state of reaction center bacteriochlorophyll. 19724333414
the primary electron acceptor in photosynthesis. 19724333415
properties of the covalently bound flavin of chromatium cytochrome c-552 and its conversion to 8-carboxy-riboflavin. 19724334973
characterization of primary reactants in bacterial photosynthesis. i. comparison of the light-induced epr signal (g=2.0026) with that of a bacteriochlorophyll radical. 19724339582
on the monohene character of cytochromes c'.interpretations of data bearing on structures of cytochromes cc'-a class of variant c-type heme proteins from bacteria-in support of a diheme-bearing single chain as a basic structural unit, appear to be invalid in the light of recent studies. these reveal that nearly all members of this class exist as dimers that can be dissociated into, if they do not already exist as, monoheme-bearing monomers. the particular case of the chromatium protein, held to be the source of a peptic-"core" peptide con ...19724343972
[functional morphology of the bacterial cell]. 19724345136
coproporphyrinogenase activities in extracts of rhodopseudomonas spheroides and chromatium strain d.1. the anaerobic coproporphyrinogenase activity in an extract of rhodopseudomonas spheroides is inhibited by 1,10-phenanthroline, alphaalpha'-bipyridyl, flavins, 2,4-dinitrophenol and 1,4-naphthaquinone. these compounds have no effect on the aerobic coproporphyrinogenase activity. 2. on removal of small-molecular-weight material from a crude extract, the anaerobic system becomes very unstable; it can be stabilized by adding succinate. now nicotinamide nucleotides, in addition to mg(2+), atp and ...19724345352
recent advances in the chemistry of covalently bound flavin coenzymes. 19724405080
the reductive enzymatic cleavage of thiosulfate. methods and appliction. 19724552952
membranes of photosynthetic bacteria. 19724557023
energy transfer in bacterial photosynthesis. i. light intensity dependences of fluorescence lifetimes. 19724538075
esterifying alcohols in the chlorophylls of purple photosynthetic bacteria. a new chlorophyll, bacteriochlorophyll (gg), all-trans-geranylgeranyl bacteriochlorophyllide a. 19724538632
energy transfer to the reaction centres in bacterial photosynthesis. ii. bacteriochlorophyll fluorescence lifetimes and quantum yields for some purple bacteria. 19724539860
further studies on ribulose 1,5-diphosphate carboxylase from chromatium strain d. 19724622353
effect of ferredoxin on bacterial photophosphorylation. 19724622736
ribulose diphosphate carboxylase from autotrophic microorganisms.thiobacillus denitrificans was grown anaerobically with nitrate as an acceptor in both sterile and nonsterile media. ribulose diphosphate carboxylase was stable throughout the exponential growth phase and declined slowly only after cells reached the stationary phase. reversible inactivation of the carboxylase occurred in extracts as a result of bicarbonate omission. the enzyme was purified 32-fold with excellent recovery of a preparation which was 50 to 60% pure by the criterion of polyacrylamid ...19724623310
regulation of ribulose-1,5-diphosphate carboxylase by 6-phospho-d-gluconate. 19724626611
fluorescence of bacteriochlorophyll as related to the photochemistry of chromatophores of photosynthetic bacteria. 19724627083
temperature dependence of absorption and fluorescence spectra of bacteriochlorophylls in vivo and in vitro. 19724627554
[density characteristics of ribosomes of photosynthesizing bacteria and plants]. 19724628850
[formation of non-conjugated pteridines by phototrophic bacteria in relation to growth conditions]. 19724630047
structure and properties of a synthetic analogue of bacterial iron--sulfur proteins.the compound (et(4)n)(2)[fe(4)s(4)(sch(2)ph)(4)] has been prepared and its structure determined by x-ray diffraction. the fe(4)s(4) core of the anion possesses a configuration of d(2d) symmetry that is closely related to the fe(4)s(4) active-site structures of the high-potential iron protein from chromatium and the ferredoxin from micrococcus aerogenes. electronic properties of the tetrameric anion have been partially characterized by measurement of proton magnetic resonance, mössbauer, photoele ...19724506765
structure of the iron-sulfur cluster in the chromatius iron protein at 2.25 angstrom resolution. 19724508152
[ribosomes of photosynthesizing bacteria]. 19724634392
[light-induced changes in oxidation-reduction potential of chromatium chromatophores in the presence of p-benzoquinone]. 19724643729
photosynthetic characteristics of purple sulfur bacterium grown under different light intensities. 19724649738
effect of detergents on photoinduced changes of absorption of chromatium minutissimum chromatophores. 19724660964
contact shifts and magnetic susceptibilities in iron-sulfur proteins as determined from nuclear magnetic resonance spectra. 19724670195
[photophosphorylating activity of fragments obtained following rupture of chromatium minutissimum chromatophores by ultrasound]. 19725017923
observations on light-induced oxidation reactions in the electron transport system of chromatium.light-induced cytochrome oxidations in chromatium subchromatophore particles were studied in detail. these reactions were found to be dependent not only on redox potential, but also on the efficiency of coupling of the redox buffer electrons to the cytochrome system. light-induced oxidation of the high potential cytochrome (c-556) was dependent on (a) the availability of reduced cytochrome and (b) the rate of light-induced oxidation (as determined by light intensity) vs. rate of cytochrome rered ...19725037342
fast changes of enthalpy and volume on flash excitation of chromatium chromatophores. 19725042840
[metabolic heterogeneity of bacteriochlorophyll]. 19725044176
[marine phototrophic sulfur bacteria. assimilation of organic and mineral substances, and influnce of the nacl content of the medium upon growth]. 19725084313
isolation and characteristics of chromatium vinosum ribosomes. 19725086736
biocarbonate effect on the photophosphorylation catalyzed by chromatophores isolated from chromatium strain d: xii. structure and function of chloroplast proteins.photophosphorylation catalyzed by chromatophores prepared from chromatium strain d was stimulated by bicarbonate. the stimulative effect was ph dependent and the lower the ph the more marked the activation. at ph 8.0, bicarbonate (8 mm) exhibited a negligible effect, whereas at ph 7.0 approximately a 5-fold activation was observed. the apparent activation constant of bicarbonate was determined to be approximately 10.2 mm, at which concentration approximately a 7-fold activation of photophosphory ...197216658218
a coupling factor from chromatium strain d chromatophores. 197111945626
[effect of light and some inhibitors on oxygen consumption by photosynthesizing bacteria]. 19715096607
molecular weights of some cytochromes cc'. 19715103659
iron-containing proteins in chromatium. i. solubilization of membrane-bound cytochrome. 19715117582
continuous culture of thiorhodaceae. sulfide and sulfur limited growth of chromatium vinosum. 19715126079
iron-containing proteins in chromatium. ii. purification and properties of cholate-solubilized cytochrome complex. 19715126501
thermodynamics of the primary and secondary photochemical reactions in chromatium. 19715126502
nucleotide pools in growing chromatium strain d.the growth rate of chromatium at limiting light intensities is not regulated by either the ratio or the concentration of nucleoside phosphates, although transient changes in these parameters may affect the activities of biosynthetic enzymes.19715128339
photosynthetic reaction center transients, p435 and p424, in chromatium d. 19715133535
the effect of ph, ionic strength, and oxidizing agents on bacteriochlorophyll in chromatium minutissimum. 19715154832
the flavin of chromatium cytochrome c-552. 19715159777
determination of the quantum yields of the primary photosynthesis events and the photosynthetic unit types in purple bacteria. 19715163876
surface structure of chromatium okenii and chromatium weissei.the outermost structured layer of both chromatium weissei and c. okenii is composed of a hexagonal array of hollow cone-shaped subunits approximately 25 nm in length and 13 nm in diameter.19714929874
the effect of glutaraldehyde fixation on the primary photochemical processes in bacterial photosynthesis. 19714940040
enzymatic omega-oxidation. v. forms of pseudomonas oleovorans rubredoxin containing one or two iron atoms: structure and function in omega-hydroxylation. 19715542691
oxidation-reduction potential dependence of the interaction of cytochromes, bacteriochlorophyll and carotenoids at 77 degrees k in chromatophores of chromatium d and rhodopseudomonas gelatinosa. 19715549985
cytochrome c553 and bacteriochlorophyll interaction at 77 k in chromatophores and a subchromatophore preparation from chromatium d. 19715549986
alpha-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazolyl)hydrogenobamide and its copper and zinc analogues. 19715554307
[participation of phenazine methasulfate in photophosphorylation in cell-free preparations of chromatium minutissimum and possible mechanism of photophosphorylation]. 19715557818
redox properties of the "p-836" pigment complex of chromatium. 19715560363
[formation of catalase by photosynthesizing bacteria]. 19715567626
the primary structure of chromatium high-potential iron-sulfur protein. 19715569110
ferredoxin-dependent phenylpyruvate synthesis by cell-free preparations of photosynthetic bacteria. 19715571832
survey of the photosynthetic bacteria for rhodanese (thiosulfate: cyanide sulfur transferase) activity.rhodanese activity was demonstrated in extracts from all three taxonomic families of photosynthetic bacteria, and this activity appeared to be uncorrelated with thiosulfate metabolism.19715573738
spectral and photochemical properties of subchromatophore fractions derived from carotenoid-deficient chromatium by triton treatment. 19715575163
studies in valine biosynthesis. ix. the enzymes in photosynthetic and autotrophic bacteria. 19715003668
photosynthesis: the electron transport system of green plants. 19714399259
the mechanism of ammonia assimilation in nitrogen fixing bacteria. 19714399578
composition of the sulfur particle of chromatium vinosum strain d.sulfur particles were isolated from the purple sulfur photosynthetic bacterium, chromatium vinosum strain d. the composition of these particles was determined to be 93% sulfur, 5% protein, and 0.6% lipid. gel electrophoresis indicated the presence of a single protein species with a molecular weight of 13,500 daltons. from these results, the sulfur particle is postulated to be bounded by a membrane consisting entirely of protein.19714323293
a low potential photosystem in chromatium d. 19714323694
isolation and properties of rubredoxin from the photosynthetic green sulfur bacteria. 19714327795
ribulose-5-phosphate kinase from chromatium sp. strain d. 19714330127
[effect of inactivating factors on the epr signal and reduction of the iminoxyl radical in purple bacteria chromatophores]. 19714332218
structure of the chromatium sulfur particle and its protein membrane.sulfur particles extracted from chromatium vinosum strain d were found to be bounded by a unique proteinaceous membrane. ultrastructural examination of the membrane in epon sections and bovine serum albumin sections and examination of negatively stained, sulfur-free membrane ghosts revealed a monomolecular sheet composed of 2.5-nm globular components. the internal sulfur was found to bind large amounts of a variety of negative stains and to form myelin-like structures upon rupture of the surroun ...19714100832
spectrophotometric studies of the mechanism of photosynthesis. 19704146947
solubilization and properties of the hydrogenase of chromatium. 19704313527
multiplicity of electron transport reactions in bacterial photosynthesis. 19704394952
proton magnetic resonance studies of chromatium high-potential iron protein.contact-shifted nuclear magnetic resonances, arising from molecular paramagnetism, have been observed in both reduced and oxidized forms of the high-potential iron protein (hipip) isolated from chromatium. contact shifts of the reduced, formally diamagnetic form increase with temperature, indicating antiferromagnetic exchange coupling of the component iron atoms with thermal population of a magnetic state. in the oxidized form of hipip (formally s = 1/2), contact-shifted resonances attributed to ...19705289015
the evolution of photosynthesis. 19704985766
major paraffin constituents of microbial cells with particular references to chromatium sp. 19704987617
macromolecular subunits in the walls of marine photosynthetic bacteria.electron micrographs of sectioned and frozen-etched marine species of chromatium revealed that at least two different patterns of macromolecular subunits are present on the cell wall.19704913979
occurrence of purple sulfur bacteria in a sewage treatment lagoon.the ecology of purple sulfur bacteria in a sewage oxidation lagoon was investigated. chemical changes in the lagoon were investigated by monitoring biochemical oxygen demand (bod(5)), sulfide, sulfate, phosphate, total carbohydrates, volatile acids, alkalinity, and ph. lagoon water temperatures were observed daily. microbial ecological relationships were deduced by enumerating coliforms, total bacteria other than anaerobes [tryptone glucose extract (tge) agar], methane formers such as methanobac ...19704917194
variable cellular composition of chromatium in browing cultures. 19704921934
bacterial cytochromes. ii. functional aspects. 19704927136
the sizes of the photosynthetic energy-transducing units in purple bacteria determined by single flash yield, titration by antibiotics and carotenoid absorption band shift. 19705412035
fast spectrophotometric measurement of h+ changes in chromatium chromatophores activated by a liquid dye laser. 19705412774
x-ray diffraction studies of the sulfur globules accumulated by chromatium species.isolated wet and dried sulfur globules, obtained by osmotic lysis of lysozyme-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid prepared spheroplasts of chromatium okenii, c. weissei, and c. warmingii, were studied by polarizing microscopy and x-ray diffraction. when viewed through crossed nicol prisms, the sulfur globules, whether in the cell or isolated in a pure, wet state, had a characteristic maltese cross appearance. the observation that rotation of the mount did not change the orientation of the arms sugge ...19705413821
the nitrogen fixation system of photosynthetic bacteria. i. preparation and properties of a cell-free extract from chromatium. 19705416107
the nitrogen fixation system of photosynthetic bacteria. ii. chromatium nitrogenase activity linked to photochemically generated assimilatory power. 19705416108
light-induced reactions of photosynthetic bacteria. i. reactions in whole cells and in cell-free extracts at liquid nitrogen temperatures. 19705420963
relations between the laser-induced oxidations of the high and low potential cytochromes of chromatium d. 19705420964
in chromatium, a single photochemical reaction center oxidizes both cytochrome c552 and cytochrome c555. 19705420965
polar lipids of chromatium strain d grown at different light intensities.the total amount and the composition of polar lipids of the photosynthetic bacterium chromatium strain d grown in high (7,500 ft/c) and low (100 ft/c) incident white light were measured. cells grown with low incident light as compared with cells grown in high incident light contained approximately 3.5 times more chlorophyll and contained significantly more internal membranes (chromatophores) as determined by electron microscopy. nevertheless, there was approximately 40% more phospholipid in cell ...19705432014
a cobalt-free corrinoid compound in streptomyces olivaceus. 19705438292
nature of photochemical reactions in chromatophores of chromatium d. i. effects of isooctane extraction on the photochemical reactions of p890 and ubiquinone in chromatophores of chromatium d. 19705439519
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