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single radial hemolysis test for the detection of rinderpest antibody.the single radial hemolysis [srh] test was employed for detection of rinderpest antibodies in post-vaccinated serum samples as also in serum samples from animals recovered from rinderpest infection. the results were compared with counterimmunoelectrophoresis [cie] and serum neutralisation [sn] tests. the cie test was found to be more sensitive than srh but because of ease and simplicity srh can also be used for monitoring antibody development after vaccination.19863532467
simple and rapid dot-enzyme immunoassay for visual detection of rinderpest antibodies in bovine and caprine sera.a modified solid phase enzyme immunoassay (eia) is described for visual detection of anti-rinderpest virus (rpv) antibodies in cattle and goat sera. dots of rpv antigens were adsorbed to nitrocellulose (nc) paper (hence dot-eia) and the adsorptive reactive sites were blocked with skim milk powder. after immersion in bovine or caprine test serum bound antibodies were reacted with a peroxidase-conjugated anti-bovine or anti-caprine igg (h & l), respectively. positive reactions were easily visualiz ...19863544400
antibody response of cattle to rinderpest vaccine.antibody production was studied in cattle infected with rinderpest vaccine virus. vaccinated cattle produced both igm and igg serum antibodies. the igg antibodies were mainly those of igg2 subclass. no iga antibody response was detected in vaccinated animals.19853984206
simple techniques for increasing the batch size of rinderpest cell culture vaccine. 19853992673
comparison of messenger rnas induced in cells infected with each member of the morbillivirus group.virus-specific mrnas radiolabelled with [32p]orthophosphate in the presence of actinomycin d were extracted from the cytoplasm of vero cells infected with each of the known morbilliviruses: measles virus, canine distemper virus, rinderpest virus, and peste des petits ruminants virus. when analysed on denaturing agarose-formaldehyde gels the major rna species from all viruses in the group were identical, except for canine distemper virus where one of the virus-specific mrnas (mrna 5), which proba ...19854013082
the ultrastructure of peste des petits ruminants virus. 19854050210
freeze-dried vaccine against rinderpest: stability and activity study.a freeze-dried vaccine against rinderpest was prepared from modified virus multiplied in calf kidney cell culture. characteristics of the vaccine are as follows: high titre after freeze-drying (10(4) ccid50/dose), well-adapted freeze-drying stabilizer which ensures maintenance of the infective titre of the vaccinal virus, even under severe conditions (3.5 days at +45 degrees c), use of an appropriate solvent: magnesium sulphate molar solution or more simply physiological saline (for stability af ...19854092427
is rinderpest virus the archevirus of the morbillivirus genus?groups of 6-39 monoclonal antibodies identifying 3-18 distinct epitopes on the nucleoprotein (np), polymerase (p), hemagglutinin (h; equivalent in canine distemper and rinderpest viruses), and fusion (f) components of measles and canine distemper viruses were characterized in immunofluorescence tests with fixed vero cell cultures infected with measles, canine distemper and rinderpest viruses. the majority of np-specific monoclonal antibodies reacted with all three viruses, but one-third of the a ...19852409055
microneutralisation systems for use with different strains of peste des petits ruminants virus and rinderpest virus.comparative studies were made to determine the most suitable microtitration system for assaying strains of peste des petits ruminants virus (pprv) and rinderpest virus (rv). infectivity titres did not differ significantly when assayed in either calf kidney, sheep kidney or vero cells. however, cytopathic effects were much easier to detect in the latter making them the cell of choice. addition of small amounts of virus to preformed cell monolayers in microplates with the subsequent addition of ma ...19852411037
production of interferon and of plaque enhancing factor by rinderpest-virus. 19852413658
the differential growth of virulent and avirulent strains of rinderpest virus in bovine lymphocytes and macrophages.rinderpest virus (rv) grew readily in cultures of purified bovine peripheral blood lymphocytes and udder macrophages. the growth of three strains of rv was compared and there appeared to be a relationship between increasing virulence and increased ability to infect lymphocytes and macrophages. the proportion of infected cells as determined by the presence of virus antigens was a better indicator of affinity between a strain and cell type than production of new infectious virus. rv grew better in ...19853873515
notes on immunoprecipitin reactions with rinderpest virus. 19853922099
the structure of rice dwarf virus determined by small-angle neutron scattering measurements.the structure of rice dwarf virus (rdv) has been investigated by small-angle neutron-scattering measurements using the contrast variation method. the contrast match point gave an rna content of about 20% by weight. the value of the neutron intensity scattered at zero angle in water divided by the virus concentration yielded a particle weight of 65.2 x 10(6). the data suggest that the viral rna is located at radii </= 230 a and the protein between radii 230 and 360 a. these results are in good ag ...198518640559
isolation of peste des petits ruminants virus from the sudan.based on clinical signs, the presence of a rinderpest related antigen and the ability of rinderpest immune serum to prevent virus isolation, rinderpest was diagnosed in two outbreaks in goats in central sudan during 1971 and 1972. two viruses isolated from these goats have been re-examined both serologically and by the inoculation of experimental cattle, sheep and goats. each is now considered to represent the virus of peste des petits ruminants, thereby extending the geographical range of this ...19846200906
detection of rinderpest antibodies.rinderpest antibodies were detected by employing the fluorescent antibody test (fat) and the immunoperoxidase test (ipt) and the results were compared with the counterimmuno electrophoresis test (cie). fat was found to be the most sensitive in detecting post-vaccinal antibodies followed by ipt and cie tests.19846385428
rapid diagnosis of rinderpest by countercurrent immuno-electro-osmo-phoresis in nigeria. 19846395580
serological studies with peste des petits ruminants and rinderpest viruses in nigeria.one hundred and ninety-five goat and 67 sheep sera collected from various parts of southern nigeria were screened for neutralising antibodies to both the peste des petits ruminants (ppr) and rinderpest viruses. neutralising antibodies against both viruses were found in the sheep and goat sera examined. parallel titration of samples which neutralised both viruses indicated a primary infection with the ppr virus (pprv). however, some samples which failed to neutralise pprv neutralised the rinderpe ...19846485096
serum-virus simultaneous method of immunisation against peste des petits ruminants.peste des petits ruminants (ppr) hyperimmune serum was prepared in cattle and used to protect goats against ppr. the serum was well tolerated by goats and 8 ml of serum was found to protect goats against 4 ml of pooled virulent ppr virus. a durable active immunity was conferred on goats when serum and virulent ppr virus were given simultaneously. passive immunity lasted for 15 days.19846485097
the shedding of a virulent kabete o strain of rinderpest virus by cattle.a muguga substrain of the virulent kabete o strain of rinderpest virus was demonstrated in the ocular, nasal, oral and rectal swabs collected from infected cattle. ocular shedding was detected at the onset of viraemia and before the onset of clinical signs whilst virus shedding in nasal, oral and rectal discharges appeared at the same time as lesions. it is suggested that virus isolation from ocular and nasal swabs should be considered in the diagnosis of rinderpest in addition to the other meth ...19846495633
the detection of peste des petits ruminants (ppr) virus antigen by agar gel precipitation test and counter-immunoelectrophoresis.the detectability of peste des petits ruminants (ppr) viral antigen in both ante-mortem secretions and necropsy samples from experimentally infected goats was investigated by both the agar gel precipitation test (agpt) and counter-immunoelectrophoresis (cie). viral antigen was detected from 42.6% of the samples tested by the agpt and 80.3% by cie. the detection of viral antigen in a high proportion of the ocular and nasal secretions as well as the faeces and buccal scrapings, particularly from t ...19846512258
a microneutralization test for the detection of rinderpest virus antibodies. 19846531493
the duration of immunity in cattle following inoculation of rinderpest cell culture vaccine.the duration of immunity following a single administration of rinderpest cell culture vaccine, of 90 or more monolayer passages, was studied in e. african zebu (boran) and grade (cross-bred european) cattle. all animals were kept for periods of 6-11 years in rinderpest-free environments; groups of them (in all 23 borans and 10 grades) were then challenged by parenteral or intranasal inoculation of virulent virus or by contact exposure to reacting cattle. nasal excretion of virus was studied dail ...19846736639
detection of rinderpest antigen by agar gel diffusion and counter-immunoelectrophoresis. 19836408775
use of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of igg antibodies to rinderpest virus in epidemiological surveys.a comparison was made between an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) and the virus neutralisation test (vnt) for the detection of antibodies to rinderpest virus in field sera. the results did not agree for 6 per cent of the sera tested where 3 per cent of the samples gave elisa positive/vnt negative and 3 per cent gave elisa negative/vnt positive. the latter sera all had high levels of igm antibody, which may indicate animals being at an early stage of infection or detection of a ...19836340173
the separation of three antibody populations from anti-poly(a).poly(u) antibodies elicited in mice or rabbits and antigenic features of poly(a).poly(u)).anti-poly(a).poly(u) antibodies in ascitic fluid of ddy mice immunized with poly(a).poly(u)-methylated bovine serum albumin complexes were fractionated into three major antibody populations, ab-1, ab-2 and ab-3, by precipitating with poly(i).poly(c), poly(a).poly(u), and poly(a).2 poly(u), respectively. antibody population one, ab-2, reacted with various double-stranded rnas [poly(i).poly(c), poly(a).poly(u), and rice dwarf virus ribonucleic acid (rdv-rna)] and poly(a).2 poly(u). ab-2 reacted wi ...19826178956
studies on viral interference induced by rinderpest virus: 4. induction of circulating interferon and antibodies in buffaloes following inoculation with tissue culture rinderpest vaccine (tcrv) virus. 19826194837
the use of an enzyme-labelled assay as an aid to reading micro virus-neutralisation tests.an indirect immunoperoxidase technique has been developed for the detection of virus-infected cells after completion of a micro virus-neutralisation test. this allows visual rather than microscopic reading of the plates, which is less time-consuming and does not require a technician skilled in distinguishing between specific viral cytopathic effect and non-specific cytotoxicity. the technique proved to be more sensitive than microscopic reading for the detection of low levels of antibody and cou ...19826754814
detection of rinderpest virus antigens in vitro and in vivo by direct immunofluorescence.cell-culture attenuated and virulent strains of rinderpest virus (rv) were inoculated on to bovine kidney cell cultures. a direct immunofluorescent antibody test detected rv antigens in cell cultures within one to three days after inoculation whereas rv cytopathic effects usually took three to nine days to develop. cells containing rv antigens were also detected in impression smears and frozen sections of tissues collected from rv infected animals at post mortem examination, and in smears of lym ...19826755594
an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of igg, iga and igm antibodies to rinderpest virus in experimentally infected cattle. 19827043688
microtitre techniques for the assay of rinderpest virus and neutralising antibody.microtitre techniques were compared with conventional tube techniques for their ability to assay rinderpest virus and neutralising antibody to the virus. the microtitre technique was as sensitive and reliable for assaying the virus as the recommended tube technique, using cell suspensions. both of these methods, however, were less sensitive than tube titrations on preformed cell monolayers. the microtitre test was as sensitive as the tube test for detecting and assaying virus neutralising antibo ...19827079607
precipitating antibody in sera of goats naturally affected with peste des petits ruminants. 19827101469
neutralising antibodies to rinderpest virus in sheep and goats in western kenya. 19827157610
studies on viral interference induced by rinderpest virus: 3. interferon induction by attenuated and virulent strains of rinderpest virus in tissue culture. 19827186805
rinderpest in nigeria. 19817257160
establishment of a persistently infected cell line with rinderpest virus.persistent infection of rinderpest virus in vero cells was established and designated as vrp34. virus specific antigens were present in nearly 100 per cent of the cells. cytopathic effect (cpe) consisting of syncytium formation and vacuolation is a unique feature of vrp34. spontaneously released virus mainly consisted of non-temperature-sensitive virus populations and was able to initiate persistent infection in both normal vero and rk13 cells. the results indicate that mutation of virus is resp ...19817271459
safety of tissue culture rinderpest vaccine in pregnant goats. 19817292614
comparison of autoimmunity induction with virulent and attenuated rinderpest virus in rabbits.two strains of rinderpest virus which differ each other in virulence to rabbits were compared in their capacity to produce autoantibodies and their effects on the function of the lymphoid system. the virulent l strain induced two autoantibodies, i.e., antinuclear antibody (ana) and cold hemagglutinating antibody (ha), and suppressed lymphocyte response to phytohemagglutinin and to concanavalin a for at least 4 weeks after infection. the attenuated la strain, on the other hand, failed to induce t ...19816975843
microelisa test for detecting antibodies to rinderpest virus antigens.a microplate enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) was developed which detected antibodies to a soluble antigen prepared from sonicated rinderpest virus-infected cells. the elisa detected titres of antibody to the virus in the sera of cattle 3 weeks after immunisation with tissue culture rinderpest virus vaccine which were similar to those detected by the virus neutralisation test. the elisa test shows potential as a rapid and economic technique for screening large numbers of sera for antibo ...19817015643
production of interferon by rinderpest virus in calf kidney cell cultures. 19816165231
analysis of structural proteins of measles, canine distemper, and rinderpest viruses.serological relationships among measles virus (mv), canine distemper virus (cdv), and rinderpest virus (rv), which constitute morbillivirus subgroup of paramyxoviridae, were investigated by immunoprecipitation and sds-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for their major structural proteins, i.e., hemagglutinin (h), nucleocapsid (nc), fusion (f), and matrix (m) proteins. the molecular weights of the four structural proteins of mv and cdv were confirmed to correspond to those previously reported by ...19816174760
antigenic differences in the hemagglutinin of measles and related viruses. 19816162273
studies on viral interference induced by rinderpest virus: interference and interferon induction by tissue culture rinderpest vaccine (tcrv) virus in vitro. 19806162300
rapid detection of rinderpest virus antigens by counter-immunoelectrophoresis.counter-immunoelectrophoresis was compared with immunodiffusion for its ability to detect rinderpest virus antigens. counter-immunoelectrophoresis detected antigens in lymph node biopsies from all of 9 infected cattle whereas immunodiffusion detected them in 8 only. counter-immunoelectrophoresis was between 4 and 16 times more sensitive than immunodiffusion for detecting rinderpest virus antigens in the tissues of diseased animals and could detect positive reactions within 40 min. counter-immuno ...19806779407
comparative aspects of pathogenicity of measles, canine distemper, and rinderpest viruses. 19806997585
the effect of trypanosoma congolense and t vivax infections on the antibody response of cattle to live rinderpest virus vaccine.infections with trypanosoma congolense or t vivax did not significantly depress the neutralising antibody response of cattle to live rinderpest vaccine when vaccination was carried out eight or 25 days after infection.19807414077
studies on viral interference induced by rinderpest virus: inactivation of tissue culture rinderpest vaccine virus by heat treatment at 56 degrees c and by ultraviolet irradiation. 19807467995
classification of peste des petits ruminants virus as the fourth member of the genus morbillivirus.peste des petits ruminants (ppr) is a virus disease of sheep and goats in west africa. when first described, the virus was considered a variant of rinderpest virus. the biological and physicochemical characteristics of the virus indicate that it is closely related to measles, rinderpest and canine distemper viruses. these three viruses form the genus morbillivirus of the paramyxoviridae. ppr virus is sufficiently distinct from these 3 viruses to justify considering it as the fourth member of the ...1979457363
experimental infection of domestic pigs with the virus of peste des petits ruminants.pigs could be subclinically infected with pprv by inoculation or contact with infected goats. there was no evidence that the virus could spread to uninfected pigs or goats and pigs are not considered important in the epidemiology of pprv.1979462558
the isolation of peste des petits ruminants virus from nigerian sheep and goats.four isolates of peste des petits ruminants virus were obtained from sick nigerian sheep and goats. one was identical antigenically with the prototype senegalese strain. a cross relationship was found between peste des petits ruminants virus and rinderpest virus based on neutralisation in vitro.1979472495
observations on the survival and infectivity of airborne rinderpest virus. 1979500244
protection of goats against peste-des-petits-ruminants with attenuated rinderpest virus.goats vaccinated with attenuated rinderpest were protected from peste-des-petits-ruminants virus for at least 12 months; vaccinated animals were unable to transmit the challenge virus. before challenge neutralising antibodies were directed primarily against rinderpest but following exposure to peste-des-petits-ruminants, a high antibody level to both viruses was found.1979542719
polypeptides of rinderpest virus & virus-specific polypeptide synthesis in infected cells. 1979575850
the occurrence of infectious diseases in mixed farming of domesticated wild herbivores and domestic herivores, including camels, in kenya. i. viral diseases: a serologic survey with special reference to foot-and-mouth disease. 1979225576
serological studies with the virus of peste des petits ruminants in nigeria.it was possible to distinguish separate serological responses when experimental goats were inoculated with either rinderpest virus or peste des petits ruminants virus. examination of field samples established that peste des petits ruminants occur commonly in nigerian sheep and goats although some villages have escaped recent infection. there was no evidence of infection with rinderpest in these animals.1979262608
studies on the preparation of rinderpest antigen for use in conglutinating complement absorption test. 1978738787
immunogenicity of rice dwarf virus-ribonucleic acid.using rice dwarf virus (rdv)-rna which was extracted from rdv and further purified by mak-column chromatography, anti-rna antibodies were produced in rabbits immunized with rdv-rna antibodies were prods immunized with rdv-rna-methylated bovine serum albumin complexes. the antisera, as analzyed by complement fixation, cross-reacted with synthetic double stranded rnas (poly (a)-poly (u), poly (i)-poly (c)), but not with native or denatured dna, rrna, trna, 5 s rna and nucleic acids from rice plant ...1977918970
antiviral effects of double-stranded rna from rice dwarf virus on infection of mice with western equine encephalitis virus.a single administration (1 to 10 mg/kg) of rice dwarf virus rna (rdv-rna) prior to virus challenge reduced the mortality of mice infected with western equine encephalitis (wee) virus. the protective effect of rdv-rna was significantly higher than that of polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid. however, when these rnas were given after virus infection, the protective effect was negligible. the titer of circulating interferon in mice reached a peak about 5 hr after injection of these rnas and remained at ...1977333233
[effect of estrogens on infection of rabbits with cattle plague virus previously administered to rabbits].the rabbit bovipest virus selectively destroys the lymphoid b line in the rabbit. estrogens inhibit this destruction when they are administered before the infection which leads are to think that they act on membrane sites of the lymphocytes.1977408043
studies on the methods of preparation of rinderpest hyperimmune sera in rabbits.the procedures for the preparation of the rinderpest hyperimmune sera in rabbits were studied by comparing the sera from rabbits immunised by three different schedules of inoculations. the best sera for use in immunodiffusion tests were obtained from rabbits inoculated first with rinderpest hyperimmune serum and lapinised virus, and then with lapinised virus mixed with oil adjuvant twice at weekly intervals. those rabbits which received additional one or two intravenous inoculations with lapinis ...1977410129
confirmation of rinderpest from samples of affected gums. 1977413227
the isolation of adenoviruses from goats affected with peste des petits ruminants in nigeria.mucosal scrapings from the large intestine of two goats that had died from peste des petits ruminants (ppr) in separate outbreaks in nigeria were examined for viruses. a mixed viral infection of ppr virus (morbillivirus) and adenovirus was confirmed in both goats. the adenoviruses did not conform to any of the ovine and bovine serotypes recognised; the two isolates were considered different serotypes. it is concluded that, although the role of adenoviruses in the epizootiology of ppr in nigeria ...1977203986
[origin of urinary hyperexcretion of camp in the irradiated animal. use of a viral lymphocyte depletion technic]. 1976188360
the application of imidocarb dipropionate for the control of theileria annulata infection in egyptian cattle used for testing rinderpest vaccine. 1976963507
the production and use of rinderpest cell culture vaccine.description of preparation, safety and efficacy testing of a rinderpest cell culture vaccine which is observed in lyophilized form and should be used within two hours following its reconstitution. excellent results have been obtained with this vaccine in kenya, uganda and tanzania.19761030429
development of a diploid cell line from fetal calf lung for virus vaccine production.details of isolation and replication of a fetal calf diploid cell (fcdc) is given. from the karyological point of view, the fairly large number of chromosomes existing in metaphase spreads made counting rather tedious. lack of practical classification was another problem which made reference to individual chromosomes difficult. by increasing the population doubling of this cell, a tendency of telocentric chromosomes to undergo centric fusion was observed. susceptibility of fcdc to different viru ...19761036404
studies on recovery mechanism from rinderpest virus infection in rabbits. i. effect of anti-thymocyte serum and thymectomy.the role of cell-mediated immunity in recovery from rinderpest virus infection in rabbits was investigated by application of immunosuppressive procedures, i.e., treatment with anti-thymocyte serum and combined treatment with thymectomy and anti-thymocyte serum, both of which were confirmed to depress significantly cell-mediated immunity in rabbits. the immunosuppressed animals recovered in almost the normal fashion in terms of clinical signs, of virus clearance from the blood and lymphoid tissue ...19761087650
autoimmunity induced in rabbits by rinderpest virus.during rinderpest virus infection in rabbits, 19s cold hemagglutinating antibody against rabbit erythrocytes and 7s anti-nuclear antibody, which reacts with the nuclei and/or the nuclear membranes in immunofluorescent staining, were demonstrated. virus infection that affected the thymus-dependent immune functions was speculated to act as a trigger for the production of these two autoantibodies.1976773835
detection of antibody to rinderpest virus by indirect fluorescent antibody technique. 1976824483
etiology of the stomatitis pneumoenteritis complex in nigerian dwarf goats.the causative agent of stomatitis pneumoenteritis complex was isolated in domesticated goats and vero cell culture. it was identified immunologically and morphologically as identical with the "peste des petits ruminants" virus. there were cross reactions between stomatitis pneumoenteritis complex virus isolate and rinderpest virus by immunodiffusion and complement fixation tests but no cross neutralization. goats recovered from stomatitis pneumoenteritis complex were protected against a challeng ...1976826310
response of white-tailed deer to infection with peste des petits ruminants virus.white-tailed deer (odocoileus virginianus) were infected experimentally with two strains of peste des petits ruminants virus. the response varied from fatal consequence to subclinical infection. the clinical signs and gross lesions were similar to those in goats. virus was recovered from all the infected deer, and survivors developed specific antibodies demonstrated by complement fixation and virus neutralization tests. survivors also resisted challenge with virulent rinderpest virus that was le ...197616502689
a study of immunoglobulin m antibody to measles, canine distemper, and rinderpest viruses in sera of patients with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.seven boys were studied who had the clinical features of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (sspe) and whose brain histology was consistent with sspe. measles antigen was detected in the seven brains by the direct fluorescent antibody method. three out of the seven boys had in their sera measles specific immunoglobulin m (igm) which was detected by the indirect fluorescent antibody method, and the cell receptors for it were acetone stable. a prozone effect was noted in the sera of two patients. ...19751097472
diminished antibody response to rinderpest vaccination in cattle undergoing experimental east coast fever.the immunocompetence of cattle undergoing east coast fever (ecf) reactions of varying degrees of intensity was evaluated using the neutralising antibody response of these cattle to the vaccine response was found in animals undergoing severe ecf reactions. the results suggest that the massive lymphoid cell involvement of such severe ecf reactions diminishes the immune responsiveness of cattle to rinderpest vaccine.19751166127
experimental infection of white-tailed deer with rinderpest virus.white-tailed deer (odocoileus virginianus) succumbed to experimental infection with virulent rinderpest (rp) virus that was also lethal to cattle and goats. the deer developed clinical signs typical of rp and died 5 and 6 days post-inoculation. infection was confirmed by recovery of virus from blood before death, from lymph node tissue after necropsy, and demonstration of specific complement fixing antigen in those tissues. electron micrographs of infected vero cell cultures revealed extracellul ...19751195493
[propagation of the lapinized strain of rinderpest virus in the organ culture of rabbit lymph node tissue (author's transl)]. 19751241631
immunologic relationship between rinderpest and peste des petits ruminants viruses. 197586993
further studies on the immunologic relationships among measles, distemper, and rinderpest viruses. 19744139195
[study of the immunostimulating activity of 3 imidazole derivatives with anthelminthic action, on bovipestic, peripneumonic and anthrax immunogenesis]. 19744216052
physico-chemical characterisation of rinderpest virus. 19744216758
ribonucleic acid synthesis in rinderpest virus infected cells. 19744374647
active immunization of cattle with killed vaccines prepared from cell-cultured rinderpest virus. 19744425313
serum electrophoretic pattern of buffalo calves vaccinated with cell culture rinderpest vaccine. 19744464256
observations on the behaviour of rinderpest virus in immune animals challenged intransally. 19744471456
pathogenesis of rinderpest virus infection in rabbits. i. clinical signs, immune response, histological changes, and virus growth patterns.rabbits were intravenously inoculated with an attenuated rinderpest virus (l strain), and general patterns of the disease were investigated. the rabbits developed fever with concomitant occurrence of diarrhea and lymphopenia. early production of interferon was followed by a rise of neutralizing antibody. histological examinations revealed an involvement of all of the lymphoid tissues, with primary lesions consisting of necrosis of the lymphoid follicles and formation of giant cells. immunofluore ...19744593339
pathogenesis of rinderpest virus infection in rabbits. ii. effect of rinderpest virus on the immune functions of rabbits.rinderpest virus infection was shown to induce marked suppression of both humoral antibody response and cell-mediated immunity in rabbits. the virus exhibited a suppressive effect on primary antibody response as indicated by a decrease in numbers of plaque-forming cells (immunoglobulin [ig]m) and hemagglutinating antibody titers of both igm and igg types to sheep red blood cells, whereas there was no detectable effect of the virus on the production of memory cells. virus-induced suppression of c ...19744593340
[modern methods and technics in the experimental diagnosis of bovine plague]. 19734617907
[small ruminant plague and its prevention in senegal and in western africa]. 19734807991
ferritin-tagged antibody cross-reactions among rinderpest, canine distemper, and measles viruses. 19734201833
natural infection of cynomolgus monkeys with measles virus. 19734214280
[inopportune cattle mucosal diseases associated with rinderpest vaccine]. 19724677385
a diseases of sokoto goats resembling "peste des petits ruminants". 19724366855
observations on pathogenic organisms in the airborne state. 19724367142
congenital infection of cattle with the herpesvirus causing malignant catarrhal fever. 19725017823
studies on rinderpest culture vaccine. iv. the stability of the reconstituted product. 19715103430
[rinderpest protection of bovines by measles virus. ii. vaccination of calves born from cows vaccinated with the mb 113 strain]. 19715137767
susceptibility of cattle, buffaloes and swine in cambodia to lapinized-avianized rinderpest virus. 19715167327
[comparative morphology of measles, distemper and rinderpest viruses]. 19715169406
a comparative electron microscopic study on the morphogenesis of canine distemper and rinderpest viruses. 19714994230
subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, measles, rabies and progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. 19715000224
a comparative study of peste des petits ruminants and kata in west african dwarf goats. 19715006087
the pathogenesis of rinderpest in the lymph nodes of cattle. light and electron microscopic studies. 19715540659
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