Publications

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[quantitative composition of vibrio cholerae according to specific agar precipitation reaction]. 196414333946
[bacteriologic observations on the vibrio cholerae (el tor) isolated in cambodia]. 196414281486
[studies on the colony mutation of vibrio comma and el tor vibrio on differential plating media containing bile salts]. 196414172295
[study of cholera antigen. iv. effect of the initial culture of vibrio cholerae on the quantity and specific activity of antigen complexes]. 196414182375
phage-host relationships in vibrio cholerae. 196414183393
new transport medium for shipment of clinical specimens. i. fecal specimens.cary, sylvia g. (walter reed army institute of research, washington, d.c.), and eugene b blair. new transport medium for shipment of clinical specimens. i. fecal specimens. j. bacteriol. 88:96-98. 1964.-a new transport medium for the collection and shipment of clinical specimens is described. preliminary studies indicate that, with initial fecal specimens, salmonella and shigella can be recovered for as long as 49 days, vibrio comma for 22 days, and pasteurella pestis for at least 75 days.196414197911
manner of attachment of flagella in vibrio comma. 196414203372
[chemical composition of lipids and fatty acids in vibrio cholerae]. 196414207625
rapid identification of vibrio cholerae by darkfield microscopy.this article describes a rapid, simple and reproducible method for detecting vibrio cholerae in diarrhoeal patients. the method involves darkfield examination of a liquid stool specimen or a rectal swab immersed in broth and immobilization of v. cholerae by the addition of specific vibrio antisera. the authors state that in 80% of cases a definitive diagnosis is available within five minutes. there is no need for elaborate equipment or long training of technicians and the method is easily perfor ...196414215188
agglutinating, lethal toxin and e1 tor haemolysin neutralizing potency of sera in cholera.there is a lack of agreement as to the significance of agglutination test results in cholera, and recent epidemics of "classic" vibrio comma and el tor infections have provided an opportunity to compare this test with two other serological procedures recently introduced in cholera work. these are determination of the circulating antitoxin expressed as the lethal toxin neutralizing power of a serum, and determination of the haemolysin neutralizing power through serial test-tube dilutions.applying ...196414215189
segregation of genetic factors during recombination in vibrio cholerae, strain 162.in this paper an analysis of genetic recombinants derived from crosses between two mutant stocks of vibrio cholerae, strain 162, differing from one another in nutritional requirements and other characters, is presented. it is shown that parent strains possessing a fertility factor (designated as the p factor) function as gene-donors while p(-) strains (without the p factor) serve as gene-recipients. linkage between two genetic factors (purine and valine + isoleucine) is demonstrated and the prob ...196414215190
hemagglutinating activity of vibrio comma. 196414232459
a comparison of virulence of vibrio cholerae strains for the embryonated egg. 196414233131
intracellular peptidases of vibrio cholera and their possible role in pathogenicity. 196414246491
enzymes in vibrio cholerae. 196414246492
immunochemistry of antigens of vibrio cholerae. 196414246494
neuraminidases and influenza virus infection in embryonated eggs.highly purified neuraminidase from influenza virus prevents embryonated eggs from infection by lee-b influenza virus. the degree of prevention afforded is equal to that of neuraminidases from vibrio cholerae and from clostridium perfringens when assayed at the same enzyme activity. the preventive effect is much lower against pr-8 virus. the results support the concept that the intact "receptor" containing sialic acid is required for the binding and infection of cells by influenza viruses.196414107434
vibrio cholerae "malacca". 196414125192
electron microscopy of structure of flagellum of vibrio comma. 196414125373
[sensitivity of e1 tor vibrio cholerae to antibiotics]. 196414134700
[establishment of immunohistochemical technique for polyamine and its application in research of lung cancer].antiputrescine, antispermidine and antispermine were used to detect polyamine in normal and cancer tissues of lung by pap method. sections of lung cancer, which were known to have high concentration of polyamine, were used as positive control. results showed highly significant difference in the staining between the experimental and control groups. immunohistochemical assay further demonstrated that polyamine located mainly in the nucleus, nucleolus and cytoplasm of the cancer cells and was evenl ...19642555074
studies on typing of cholera vibrios by bacteriophage. v. geographical distribution of phage-types of vibrio cholerae. 196314154194
[phenomena of microbial variation with observations on "vibrio comma pottevin"]. 196314166965
preliminary studies on the development of a live oral vaccine for anti-cholera immunization.since humoral anti-o antibodies play little part in protective immunity against cholera, and the infecting organisms remain limited in the gut, effective prophylaxis will require the production of active immunity in cells of the mucous membrane of the intestinal canal. it has not been possible to achieve this objective satisfactorily by injections of killed cholera cultures. in laboratory studies for a solution of the problem it has been shown that vibrio cholerae and v. el tor strains possess i ...196314107748
[study of vibrio cholerae using the electron microscope and the relation between the morphological aspect and o agglutination]. 196314107749
vibrio cholerae and colicines. 196314109983
laboratory studies on the el tor vibrio.the identity of the el tor vibrio is a controversial question that the usual methods of bacteriological investigation have as yet failed to settle. in this paper, the author presents the results of a study of the interrelationships between el tor vibrios, true cholera vibrios and water vibrios, as revealed by the behaviour of the vibrios in the bile system and in the small intestine of experimental animals.the vibrios investigated included two strains isolated at the el tor quarantine station on ...196313986981
some observations on the agglutination reaction of vibrio cholerae. 196314034946
preparation of spheroplasts from vibrio comma.chatterjee, b. r. (baylor university college of medicine, houston, texas), and robert p. williams. preparation of spheroplasts from vibrio comma. j. bacteriol. 85:838-841. 1963.-spheroplasts were prepared from several strains of vibrio comma by lysozyme treatment combined with freezing and thawing of the organisms. the optimal concentration of lysozyme was 50 mug/ml, although some spheroplasts formed at a concentration of 10 mug/ml. higher concentrations (200 mug/ml) caused lysis of cells along ...196314044952
sialidase (neuraminidase) of corynebacterium diphtheriae.warren, leonard (national institute of arthritis and metabolic diseases, bethesda, md.) and c. w. spearing. sialidase (neuraminidase) of corynebacterium diphtheriae. j. bacteriol. 86:950-955. 1963.-the characteristics of a sialidase produced by corynebacterium diphtheriae were studied. the enzyme was partially purified from preparations of diphtheria toxin on a column of sephadex g-75. by this means the lethal factor of diphtheria toxin was separated, in part, from the sialidase activity. there ...196314080806
transmission of multiple drug-resistance from shigella flexneri to vibrio comma through conjugation. 196314095980
[effect of potassium periodate and vibrio cholerae filtrate on antibody formation in the blood serum]. 196314097603
formation and motility of spheroplasts of vibrio cholerae induced by penicillin, glycine and lithium chloride. 196314101011
studies on the haemolytic activity of el tor vibrios.in view of reports of inconsistent results with the haemolytic test for identification of the el tor biotype of vibrio cholerae, a study was made of the experimental variables involved in order to achieve more precise standardization of the procedure. it was found that different types of media and different incubation times of a culture in a particular medium exerted a profound influence on the results. the authors describe the materials and conditions for performance of a reliable haemolytic te ...196313944689
[the thermostable antigens of vibrio cholera. localization and isolation of the specific o agglutinogen]. 196313946268
vibrio cholerae infection in the embryonated egg. 196313946546
a new method for the differentiation of vibrio comma and vibrio el tor. 196313952447
protoplast formation as the mechanism for immune lysis of vibrio cholerae. 196313959442
experimental cholera produced by toxin prepared by ultrasonic disintegration of vibrio comma. 196316561998
the effect of gastrointestinal enzymes on cholera toxin.in clinical cases of cholera vibrio cholerae grows, multiplies and undergoes lysis in the intestine. although there are numerous works on the enzymatic make-up of v. cholerae, there is hardly any literature on the effect of different gastrointestinal enzymes on the toxin in bringing about the signs and symptoms of the disease. according to one school of thought, cholera toxin plays an important role in the pathogenesis of the disease.the effects of gastrointestinal enzymatic extracts of rabbit a ...196320604142
the bacteriophage-susceptibility test in differentiating vibrio cholerae and vibrio el tor.the haemolytic properties of el tor vibrios are usually utilized to differentiate them from the non-haemolytic cholera vibrios. in some freshly isolated vibrio el tor strains, however, the haemolytic property may be ill-developed and this test may then fail to reveal the true identity of the strains. in order to overcome this difficulty a number of tests have been developed. investigations reported in this paper indicate that, of these, the bacteriophage-susceptibility test gives the most persis ...196320604144
bacteriophage typing of cholera.a bacteriophage-typing scheme for vibrio cholerae has been developed on the basis of the pattern of susceptibility of v. cholerae strains to four groups of freshly isolated cholera bacteriophages. some 4066 strains of v. cholerae isolated in calcutta during the period 1955-61 have been classified into seven types and subtypes. less than 1% of the strains were untypable. no correlation was found to exist between the phage-types and serological types of v. cholerae. in lysogenic strains, however, ...196320604145
an experimental study on the usefulness of bacteriophage in the prophylaxis and treatment of cholera.five different samples of bacteriophages were tried on weanling rabbits intra-intestinally infected with the inaba 569 b strain of vibrio cholerae. three of these prevented the onset of the disease and proved useful in the treatment of early cases of experimental cholera. the prophylactic and curative (if administered early) values of choleraphage observed during these studies appear to agree with the observations of several workers in clinical cases. one of the choleraphages used proved to be v ...196320604146
[dental radiographic diagnosis in a public health dentistry district. a follow-up study]. 1963278234
leptomeningeal plasmacytosis. case report and considerations on treatment.we describe a 68-year-old patient with a plasma cell leukaemia in haematological remission presenting with massive intracranial leptomeningeal plasmocytic infiltration (lpi) and hydrocephalus. he was treated with skull irradiation and a combination of intraventricular and lumbar intrathecal therapy with methotrexate. neurologic improvement and clearance of plasma cells from the cerebrospinal fluid was reached after 2 weeks of treatment but prolonged follow-up was interrupted by a lethal gastro-i ...19632555099
cerebral toxoplasmosis in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome.we examined the clinical and pathological features of 26 patients who presented with a diagnosis of cns toxoplasmosis. patient data was analyzed with respect to demographics, clinical presentation, treatment course and pathology. patients presented with a wide variety of signs and symptoms. all patients had positive serum antitoxoplasma igg; ring enhancing lesion(s) were present on all but one brain ct scans. a series of guidelines in the management of cns toxoplasmosis in aids patients are pres ...19632555089
alveolar cell carcinoma complicating sickle cell anemia: a chance occurrence?alveolar cell carcinoma, a neoplasm associated with pre-existing inflammatory lung disease, has not been reported previously in patients with sickle cell disease. we present such a patient and suggest that chronic pulmonary scarring in this setting predisposed to development of his malignancy. as survival increases in individuals with sickle cell disease, alveolar cell carcinoma must be considered in these differential diagnosis of otherwise unexplained chronic pulmonary infiltrates.19632554726
dietary intake and colon cancer: sex- and anatomic site-specific associations.a case-control study was conducted in utah between july 1979 and june 1983 in which 231 cases of colon cancer identified through the utah cancer registry and 391 controls identified through random digit dialing were interviewed. odds ratios (or) were calculated comparing the highest exposure categories with the lowest exposure categories. the highest quintile of body mass index (weight (kg)/height (m)2 for males; weight (kg)/height (m)1.5 for females) was associated with increased risk in both m ...19632554725
[nucleic acids in vibrio cholerae and paracholera]. 196213972595
[a possibility for the utilization of fluorescent antibodies in rapid detection of vibrio cholerae in water]. 196213878926
action of lysozyme on vibrio cholerae. 196213952057
[contribution to the study of o antigen complex of vibrio. ii. spontaneous selective liberation of the vibrio cholerae and v. e1 tor cell wall with loss of o agglutinability. isolation of the specific agglutinogen]. 196213896482
studies on the action of some antibiotics on vibrio cholerae. i. action of penicillin. 196213903782
action of some antibiotics on vibrio cholerae. ii. action of chloramphenicol on the free amino-acid pool. 196213903783
effect of ultraviolet radiation on the incorporation of radioactive phosphorus in growing and non-growing cells of vibrio cholerae. 196214042088
[on differential plating media for isolation of vibrio cholerae. 3. on an enriched medium for vibrio cholerae]. 196214013521
attempts to freeze some bacteriophages to ultralow temperatures.a variety of bacteriophages specific for different hosts, including bacillus cereus, escherichia coli, pseudomonas aeruginosa, serratia marcescens, shigella dysenteriae, staphylococcus aureus, and vibrio comma, were frozen at a controlled rate to liquid nitrogen temperatures, and then quick-thawed. glycerol (10%) was used as a protective additive. quantitative determinations showed from 10% to virtually 100% recovery in the various cases. host specificity, plaque morphology, and, in one case, ra ...196214021543
characterization of cholera typing phages. iv. phage-resistant mutants of vibrio cholerae. 196214477037
[research with a view to establishment of a lysotype for vibrio cholerae and vibrio el tor]. 196214479579
[some data on the phagolysis of vibrio cholerae in water]. 196214479856
[a medical study of the low saturated fatty acid. 3. effect of low saturated fatty acids on vibrio comma]. 196114495676
production of neuraminidase by l forms of vibrio cholerae. 196114468120
a highly selective gelatin-taurocholate-tellurite medium for the isolation of vibrio cholerae. 196114475439
cholera bacteriophages in preventing gut inflammatory action of vibrio cholerae. 196114477034
action of polymyxin b on vibrio cholerae. 196113903784
anaerobic dissimilation of glucose by vibrio comma. 196113923820
evaluation of tests for differentiating vibrio cholerae and e1 tor vibrios. 196113773642
studies with vibrio cholerae in the ligated loop of the rabbit intestine. 196113894076
[morphological modifications of vibrio cholerae after autolysis in a glucose medium]. 196113896481
purification and properties of neuraminidase from vibrio cholerae. 196113681288
studies on antigens of vibrio cholerae by gel diffusion technique. ii. further observations on the antigenic analysis of materials soluble in water. 196113704950
studies on antigens of vibrio cholerae by gel diffusion technique. iii. antigenic make-up of phage types. 196113704959
studies on antigens of vibrio cholerae by gel diffusion technique. iv. antigenic relationship between non-agglutinating and agglutinating vibrios. 196113704960
screening of some antibiotics of vibrio cholerae. 196113710687
interactions of vibrio cholerae, shigella flexneri, enterococci, and lactobacilli in continuously fed cultures. 196113739505
studies on immunity to asiatic cholera. xi. the distribution of complement-fixing antigen in electrophoretic fractions of heat-stable cell wall and intracellular substance of vibrio cholerae serotypes. 196113875030
factors of virulence of vibrio cholerae. 196013758923
serologic studies of the neuraminidases of vibrio cholerae, diplococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus. 196013765078
minimum nutritional requirements for mucinase synthesis by vibrio cholerae. 196013716230
[lysogenic, phagetyping, serological and biochemical study (cholera-red reaction and search for lysine decarboxylase) of a collection of vibrio cholerae and vibrio el-tor]. 196013728880
recombination of characters between mutant stocks of vibrio cholerae, strain 162. 196013800348
[on the problem of accelerated identification of vibrio cholera]. 196013809831
activities of bacteria-free preparations from vibrio cholerae. 196013815058
virulence of a nutritional mutant of vibrio comma. 196013823967
amino-acid composition of phagetypes of vibrio cholerae. 196013709549
neutralization of cholera bacteriophages by extracts of vibrio cholerae. 196013704958
further observations on lysis of vibrio cholerae. 196013831073
action of streptomycin on vibrio cholerae. 196014412035
[isolation of diaminopimelic acid from vibrio comma]. 196014435377
toxic proteins from vibrio cholerae and water vibrios which are lethal for mice. 195914407054
the immunological relationship of a protein toxin from vibrio cholerae to its 'o' somatic antigen. 195914407055
[comparative effectiveness of carbon dioxide, vibrio comma filtrate and potassium periodate methods of serum treatment in the elimination of non-specific influenza virus a2 hemagglutination inhibitors]. 195913851137
stimulation of the production of neuraminidase in vibrio cholerae cultures by n-acetyl-mannosamine. 195913791704
stimulation of the production of neuraminidase in vibrio cholerae cultures by n-acetylneuraminic acid and sialyl-lactose. 195913824857
mercaptosuccinic acid and homoserine in the reversal of a norleucine inhibition of vibrio comma. 195913825137
investigation on streptomycin inhibitors with the aid of a streptomycin-dependent vibrio comma. 195913631182
unmasking of mouse polyoma virus hemagglutinin by heat and rde. 195913636073
[chick embryo as an object for the determination of vibrio septicus virulence]. 195913636345
[cholera bacteriophage]. 195913636348
[comparative tests for destruction of specific inhibitors of hemagglutination due to influenza virus by treatment of sera with filtrate from cultures of vibrio cholerae, potassium periodate and trypsin]. 195913638373
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