Publications

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nitrogen excretion in the tadpoles of xenopus laevis daudin. 195513276332
gonadotrophic action of corticosteroids in xenopus laevis and its isolated ovary. 195514370197
breeding of sex-reversed males of xenopus laevis daudin. 195514384905
[effect of decerebration and on resection of the spinal cord on regeneration in xenopus laevis embryos and tadpoles]. 195514391420
[further studies on effect of the nervous system on growth and regeneration in xenopus laevis before and after metamorphosis]. 195514391421
visual pigments and vitamins a of the clawed toad, xenopus laevis. 195514356190
the nursery requirements of xenopus laevis. 195514354492
distribution of free amino-acids in embryos of xenopus laevis. 195513244673
[effect of certain neural poisons on regeneration of the tail in tadpoles of xenopus laevis. ii. caffeine]. 195513251298
the influence of parathyroid hormone upon bone formation in xenopus laevis. 195513281617
the influence of oestrogen upon bone formation in xenopus laevis. 195513281618
vascularization of respiratory surfaces in leiopelma hochstetteri fitzinger and xenopus laevis (daudin). 195513301204
[large intraretinal vesicle (retinal rosette) in xenopus laevis daud larva (anura, aglossa)]. 195514376902
[effect of the spinal cord on regeneration of the tail in tadpole xenopus laevis]. 195414365862
[effect of certain neural poisons on regeneration of the tail in tadpole xenopus laevis. i. sodium bromide]. 195414365863
[effect of separation of the telencephalon from the rest of the brain on regeneration of the tail in tadpole xenopus laevis]. 195414365864
[endolymphatic sac in xenopus laevis daud]. 195414365866
[free globular pigment cells in the cerebral ventricles of xenopus laevis larva]. 195413179783
[abnormalities of adult xenopus laevis daud, following roentgen irradiation in embryonic stage]. 195413195925
[effect of excision of the telencephalon on regeneration rate in the tail in xenopus laevis tadpoles]. 195413210513
[gonad and adrenal histochemistry in xenopus laevis daud. in rest and following administration of chorionic gonadotropins]. 195413210519
[pregnancy reactions in galli-mainini test with xenopus laevis]. 195413145061
stimulation of the secretory glands of the skin of the south african frog (xenopus laevis). 195413151103
the visual sensitivity of the toad xenopus laevis. 195413192764
[biological effect of depth of 180 kev and 31 mev roentgen rays on xenopus laevis]. 195413154879
biological assay of pituitary, serum and chorionic gonadotrophins and of adrenaline using male xenopus laevis. 195413145761
[total inversion of sex in xenopus laevis daud, following treatment with estradiol benzoate administered during larval stage]. 195313127229
[regeneration of the tail of tadpole xenopus laevis]. 195313173691
[further studies on regeneration of the tail of tadpole xenopus laevis]. 195313173712
[trials of the galli-mainini pregnancy test on the xenopus laevis]. 195313150717
[artificial insemination of xenopus laevis without sacrifice of the male generator]. 195313060311
breeding of xenopus laevis in captivity; evidence for the need to exchange tank water for tadpole husbandry on grounds of hygiene and mineral replacement. 195313076633
comparison of xenopus laevis and rana nigromaculata as test animals for the determination of pregnancy. 195313096903
excitement darkening and the effect of adrenaline on the melanophores of xenopus laevis. 195313104061
[involution of the thymus gland of amphibia in aging. i. volumetric determination of the thymus of the claw frog, xenopus laevis daudin]. 195212976719
conditions modifying the release of spermatozoa in male xenopus laevis in response to chorionic gonadotrophin. 195213014258
melanophore reaction and adrenocorticotrophic hormone. iii. the use of tadpoles of xenopus laevis as test animals for the assay of melanophore hormone. 195213016141
the use of xenopus laevis, bufo bufo, and rana esculenta as test animals for gonadotrophic hormones. v. experience with the gali-mainini spermiation reaction as a routine test for pregnancy diagnosis and quantitative assay of chorionic gonadotrophin. 195212985195
insufficiency of light as a cause of partial neoteny in xenopus laevis. 195212985174
routine pregnancy diagnosis and quantitative estimation of chorionic gonadotropin using female xenopus laevis. 195214928104
[periodicity of reproduction in xenopus laevis daudin and its importance for investigation of environmental damages of the endocrine system]. 195214936958
[experimental parthenogenesis in xenopus laevis]. 195114926145
[reproduction and care of xenopus laevis]. 195114857594
[extent and limits of the regenerative power of the extremities in xenopus laevis daudin after metamorphosis]. 195114887140
the spectral sensitivity of the toad xenopus laevis. 195114898528
[the reactive sensitivity of xenopus laevis to the chorionic gonadotrophin in different seasons]. 195114924299
[pregnancy test with xenopus laevis]. 195114866924
new lateral line sensory organs in xenopus laevis daudin. 195114875129
[considerations on the habits of xenopus laevis victorianus ahl]. 195114878273
[breeding and use of xenopus laevis in pregnancy tests]. 195114827239
the use of xenopus laevis, bufo bufo, and rana esculenta as test animals for gonadotrophic hormones. iv. comparative investigations on the pregnancy reactions of galli mainini and friedman. 195114829216
[possibility of definite pregnancy diagnosis with xenopus laevis]. 195114836869
the use of xenopus laevis, bufo bufo, and rana esculenta as test animals for gonadotrophic hormones. iii. quantitative investigations on the sensitivity of the animals to chorionic gonadotrophin. 195114810455
[effect of colchicine on tadpoles of xenopus laevis]. 195014812697
rickets and osteoporosis in xenopus laevis. 195014824374
the effect of thyroid hormone on the ossification of the femur in xenopus laevis tadpoles. 195014776521
the ossification process in the long bones of xenopus laevis. 195014776520
an outbreak of red-leg disease in xenopus laevis controlled with penicillin g. 195015400109
the use of xenopus laevis bufo bufo, and rana esculenta as test animals for gonadotrophic hormones; biology, anatomy and handling of the animals. 195015425305
[the dependability of the biological diagnosis of pregnancy by means of xenopus laevis]. 195015426075
the use of xenopus laevis, bufo bufo and rana esculenta as test animals for gonadotrophic hormones; survey of previous investigations. 195015432050
xenopus laevis. 194918210578
some improvements in the keeping and rearing of xenopus laevis. 194918124543
hormonal studies in xenopus laevis daudin. 194918124957
[not available]. 194915397418
finnish experience of the care and use of the clawed frog (xenopus laevis daudin) in the diagnosis of pregnancy. 194915407269
use of xenopus laevis in testing for pregnancy; analysis of 1100 tests. 194918114461
hints in the care of xenopus laevis. 194918138301
report on breeding success with xenopus laevis daudin. 194818885271
diagnosis of pregnancy in the xenopus laevis frog. 194818894470
[not available]. 194818891702
breeding success in xenopus laevis daudin. 194818916776
the morphology of the pituitary gland of the south african clawed toad, xenopus laevis daudin. 194818099911
bio-assay of calorigenic substances using tadpoles of xenopus laevis. 194818100248
the south african frog xenopus laevis as a test object in hormone analyses. 194818881177
successful breeding of xenopus laevis, the south african clawed toad-frog. 194720238727
the diagnosis of hydatidiform mole by gonadotropic hormone assay using the south african frog, xenopus laevis. 194720249853
breeding, rearing and care of the south african clawed frog (xenopus laevis). 194720286613
the reaction of the male south african clawed frog (xenopus laevis) to gonadotropins. 194720294408
comparison of certain cardiac glycosides on xenopus laevis. 194620282013
the use of the south african frog (xenopus laevis) in the diagnosis of pregnancy. 194620987513
frog test (xenopus laevis) for pregnancy. 194620999804
a report on the use of the african clawed frog (xenopus laevis daudin) for early diagnosis of pregnancy. 194621002326
xenopus laevis pregnancy test; report of a series with a small number of frogs. 194621019972
the xenopus laevis pregnancy test. 194620245990
possible use of the batracian xenopus laevis in the control of mosquito larvae; various interactions to be expected. 194521015076
the normal stages in the development of the south african clawed toad, xenopus laevis. 194521003320
a brief survey of the biological pregnancy tests; with particular reference to the xenopus laevis toad test. 194520280126
the topography and histology of the parathyroid glandules in xenopus laevis. 193317104462
the endocrine factors concerned in the control of the ovarian cycle: xenopus laevis as a test animal. 193316745137
on the masticatory and hyoid muscles of larvae of xenopus laevis. 193017104267
cranial neural crest transplants.the transplantation of cranial neural crest (cnc) expressing green fluorescent protein (gfp) in xenopus laevis has allowed researchers not only to assess cnc migration in vivo but also to address many other experimental questions. coupled with loss- or gain-of-function experiments, this technique can be used to characterize the function of specific genes during cnc migration and differentiation. although targeted injection can also be used to assess gene function during cnc migration, cnc transp ...029321285
cranial neural crest explants.the cranial neural crest (cnc) explant assay was originally designed to assess the basic requirements for cnc migration in vitro. this protocol describes the key parameters of cnc explants in xenopus laevis, with a focus on how to extirpate cnc cells and assay their migration in vitro. the protocol can be adapted according to the needs of the experimenter, some examples of which are discussed here.029321283
nucleus assembly and import in xenopus laevis egg extract.xenopus egg extract represents a powerful cell-free biochemical tool for studying organelle assembly and function. large quantities of cytoplasm can be isolated, and biochemical manipulation of extract composition and cell cycle state is relatively straightforward. in this protocol, we describe the reconstitution of nuclear assembly by adding a chromatin source to interphasic x. laevis egg extract. intact nuclei assemble within 30-45 min of initiating the reaction, followed by nuclear growth. we ...029321282
retinoic acid promotes stem cell differentiation and embryonic development by transcriptionally activating cftr.retinoic acid (ra) plays a pivotal role in many cellular processes; however, the signaling mechanisms mediating the effect of ra are not fully understood. here, we show that ra transcriptionally upregulates cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (cftr) by promoting the direct binding of its receptor rarĪ± to cftr promoter in mouse spermatogonia and embryonic stem (es) cells. the ra/cftr pathway is involved in the differentiation of spermatogonia and organogenesis during the embryo de ...029326073
bisphenol f disrupts thyroid hormone signaling and postembryonic development in xenopus laevis.the safety of bisphenol a (bpa) alternatives has attracted much attention due to their wide use. in this study, we investigated the effects of bisphenol f (bpf), an alternative to bpa, on thyroid hormone (th) signaling and postembryonic development in vertebrates using t3-induced and spontaneous xenopus metamorphosis as models. we found that in the t3-induced metamorphosis assay, higher concentrations of bpf (100-10000 nm) antagonized t3-induced th-response gene transcription and morphological c ...029323886
autocatalytic microtubule nucleation determines the size and mass of xenopus laevis egg extract spindles.regulation of size and growth is a fundamental problem in biology. a prominent example is the formation of the mitotic spindle, where protein concentration gradients around chromosomes are thought to regulate spindle growth by controlling microtubule nucleation. previous evidence suggests that microtubules nucleate throughout the spindle structure. however, the mechanisms underlying microtubule nucleation and its spatial regulation are still unclear. here, we developed an assay based on laser ab ...029323637
spemann-mangold grafts.in 1924, hans spemann and hilde mangold (née pröscholdt) published their famous work describing the transplantation of dorsal blastopore lip of one newt gastrula embryo onto the ventral side of a host embryo at the same stage. they performed these grafts using two newt species with different pigmentation (triturus taeniatus and triturus cristatus) to follow the fate of the grafted tissue. these experiments resulted in the development of conjoined twins attached through their belly. because of th ...029321278
reference gene identification and validation for quantitative real-time pcr studies in developing xenopus laevis.reference genes are essential for gene expression analysis when using real-time quantitative pcr (rt-qpcr). xenopus laevis is a popular amphibian model for studying vertebrate embryogenesis and development. further, x. laevis is ideal for studying thyroid signaling due to its thyroid dependent metamorphosis, a stage comparable to birth in humans. when using pcr based studies, a primary concern is the choice of reference genes. commonly used references are eef1a1, odc1, rpl8, and actnb, although ...029323148
increased transcript levels and kinetic function of pyruvate kinase during severe dehydration in aestivating african clawed frogs, xenopus laevis.the african clawed frog, xenopus laevis, can withstand extremely arid conditions through aestivation, resulting in dehydration and urea accumulation. aestivating x. laevis reduce their metabolic rate, and rely on anaerobic glycolysis to meet reduced atp demands. the present study investigated how severe dehydration affected the transcript levels, kinetic profile, and phosphorylation state of the key glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase (pk) in the liver and skeletal muscle of x. laevis. compared to ...029331521
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