Publications
| Title | Abstract | Year(sorted descending) Filter | PMID Filter |
|---|
| reactive arthritis associated with campylobacter enteritis. | campylobacter jejuni has recently become recognized as a leading cause of diarrhea. to date reactive arthritis has rarely been diagnosed in association with campylobacter enteritis. clinical manifestations, diagnostic studies and management of 21 patients with campylobacter-reactive arthritis are reviewed. the symptom-free interval between diarrhea and arthritis lasts from a few days to several weeks. in two-thirds of the patients sterile joint involvement is multiple, is migratory and includes ... | 1982 | 6984179 |
| campylobacter jejuni/coli in abattoirs and butchers shops. | 1982 | 7185998 | |
| campylobacter in healthy slaughter pigs: a possible source of infection for man. | campylobacter were isolated from 103 of 173 (59 per cent) specimens of healthy slaughter pig faeces, washed intestines and water samples collected from a slaughterhouse and butcher's shop in west germany. as most cases of human campylobacter enteritis are caused by campylobacter jejuni, an attempt was made to find this organism among the isolates. twenty-five out of the 103 strains (24 per cent) were identified as c jejuni. c jejuni was also isolated from salted water samples after overnight bow ... | 1982 | 7186689 |
| hippurate hydrolysis by and triphenyltetrazolium tolerance of campylobacter fetus. | a rapid test of hippurate hydrolysis and a test of tolerance to triphenyltetrazolium chloride (ttc) were studied in 315 strains of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni to determine their usefulness for biotyping this organism and for distinguishing it from c. fetus subsp. intestinalis. of the 315 strains tested, 84% hydrolyzed hippurate and 97% were resistant to ttc. ability to hydrolyze hippurate was seen in 99% of 155 human isolates, 75% of 60 avian isolates, 100% of 41 cattle and dog isolates, 8 ... | 1982 | 7186902 |
| campylobacter jejuni: incidence in processed broilers and biotype distribution in human and broiler isolates. | campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 18 of 40 processed broiler carcasses and 134 of 327 cloacal swabs obtained at four processing plants in sydney, australia. three of four flocks examined carried c. jejuni. eighty-two percent of chicken and 98% of human isolates from the area were of identical biotypes. | 1982 | 7201780 |
| comparison of agglutination, complement fixation and immunofluorescence tests in campylobacter jejuni infections. | good antibody responses usually follow infection with campylobacter jejuni. a comparison of agglutination, complement fixation and immunofluorescence tests was done on 55 sera from 40 sporadic patients with diarrhoeal disease and positive cultures for c. jejuni. results showed 82% positive with immunofluorescence, 62% by complement fixation but only 38% by agglutination, using two reference strains cop and mel as antigens. overall 90% of the 40 patients were positive by one or more serological t ... | 1982 | 7037946 |
| susceptibility testing of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni, using broth microdilution panels. | twenty-five isolates of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni were tested by broth microdilution panels (sensititre; gibco diagnostics, chagrin falls, ohio) and the minimal inhibitory concentrations (mics) were compared with the corresponding mics obtained by the standard agar dilution technique. microdilution panels designed for testing gram-positive organisms were used so that erythromycin, the antibiotic of choice for this organism, could be included. the correlation with agar dilution was relati ... | 1982 | 7041814 |
| a selective medium for isolating campylobacter jejuni/coli. | skirrow's medium is effective for isolating campylobacters from human faeces but is less suitable for animal and environmental specimens owing to the presence of contaminating species. after determining the sensitivity of 104 strains of campylobacters to several antimicrobial agents, used singly and in various combinations, a selective medium incorporating polymixin, rifampicin, trimethoprim and actidione, was developed. the medium, called preston medium, was shown to be more selective than skir ... | 1982 | 7042765 |
| prevalence of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni in healthy populations in southern india. | campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni was isolated from the feces of 14.8% of a random sample of the healthy population of rural southern india. the rate of isolation was highest in preschool children. this finding emphasizes the need to identify markers of pathogenicity in strains of c. fetus subsp. jejuni, which so far are identified only by cultural characteristics. the pathogenic role of this organism in patients with diarrhoea in tropical developing countries can be understood when such markers ... | 1982 | 7047550 |
| comparison of rectal swabs and stool cultures in detecting campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | rectal swabs and stool specimens were compared for the detection of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni in marmosets. rectal swabs were superior to stool specimens for detection of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni (p = 0.016). preliminary human data are also presented. | 1982 | 7047561 |
| comparison of campypak ii with standard 5% oxygen and candle jars for growth of campylobacter jejuni from human feces. | to determine optimal temperature and atmospheric conditions for isolating campylobacter jejuni from fecal specimens of humans, we studied six laboratory isolates and 19 fecal specimens that were known to contain c. jejuni. we compared incubations in 5% oxygen, the campypak ii (bbl microbiology systems, cockeysville, md.) with 6 plates per jar (cp-6) and 12 plates per jar (cp-12), and candle jars at 37 and 42 degrees c. at both temperatures, the colony sizes for the laboratory strains were larger ... | 1982 | 6749892 |
| [campylobacter jejuni--a "recent" pathogen worthy of study. present knowledge on its clinical aspects, diagnosis, therapy and epidemiology]. | the frequency of human infections caused by campylobacter (c.) jejuni is thought to be at present as significant as that of the gastroenteric salmonelloses. the clinical symptoms are mostly like enteritis, enterocolitis, acute abdomen or ileitis terminalis. post-infection reactions are possible not only as arthritis or septicemia but also as meningitis, conjunctivitis, carditis, pneumonia, cholecystitis, peritonitis, urinary tract infection and abortion. only cultural examinations confirm the di ... | 1982 | 6751959 |
| a most probable number method for estimating small numbers of campylobacters in water. | a most probable number (mpn) method capable of estimating as few as ten campylobacters per 100 ml of water is described. the method gave results close to those obtained by the viable count method of miles, misra & irwin (1938) with graded suspensions of campylobacter jejuni. the method was used to test raw water samples: counts were obtained ranging from 10 to 230 campylobacters per 100 ml for 11 49 coastal and estuary water samples, and from 10 to 36 campylobacters per 100 ml for 7 of 44 river ... | 1982 | 6752269 |
| [the extension of bacteriological enteritis diagnosis by demonstration of campylobacter jejuni]. | 1982 | 6757640 | |
| enrichment medium and control system for isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from stools. | enrichment culture with a semisolid medium increased by 6% the isolation rate of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. the semisolid enrichment medium was also used successfully as a transport medium for campylobacter isolates. a blood agar plate streaked with pseudomonas aeruginosa, clostridium perfringens, and a laboratory strain of campylobacter was a good control system for the microaerophilic atmosphere. good growth of all three organisms indicated satisfactory conditions for culturing campylo ... | 1982 | 6764764 |
| evaluation of the campypak ii gas generator system for isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | the campypak ii (bbl microbiology systems, cockeysville, md.) method for isolating campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni was evaluated with clinical specimens by comparison with an evacuation replacement procedure. of 757 specimens, 26 (3.4%) were positive for c. fetus subsp. jejuni. all 26 were recovered by both systems. no difference was found in the time necessary for isolation, except with one isolate that required 3 days for isolation with campypak ii and 2 days with the established procedure. ... | 1982 | 6764774 |
| comparison of atmospheres of incubation for primary isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from animal specimens: 5% oxygen versus candle jar. | an atmosphere with reduced oxygen tension is required for the primary isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. therefore, we compared use of the conventional atmosphere of 5% oxygen and 8% carbon dioxide with use of a candle jar (17% oxygen and 3% carbon dioxide) for primary isolation of c. fetus subsp. jejuni from 263 positive canine, cattle, and turkey fecal or cecal specimens. at an incubation temperature of 42 degrees c, the atmosphere with 5% oxygen resulted in more campylobacter col ... | 1982 | 6764778 |
| dark-field microscopy of human feces for presumptive diagnosis of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni enteritis. | to determine the value of direct dark-field microscopy for diagnosing enteritis due to campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni, we examined 1,377 human fecal specimens for bacteria with typical campylobacter darting motility, leukocytes, and erythrocytes. eighty-four specimens (6.1%) grew c.fetus subsp. jejuni. of the 48 specimens showing campylobacter motility, 30 (62%) grew c. fetus subsp. jejuni. the sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value of observing campylobacter motility were 36%, 99%, a ... | 1982 | 6764779 |
| campylobacter enteritis presenting with convulsions. | a 14-month old boy presented to the hospital having had a convulsion. initial work-up was essentially negative except for the presence of a temperature of 40 c. on the second hospital day, the patient began to have diarrhea and campylobacter jejuni was isolated. this case illustrates that campylobacter infection may be associated with febrile convulsions, and that these may precede the diarrheal phase of the illness. | 1982 | 7056006 |
| [bacteraemia due to campylobacter jejuni in enteritis (author's transl)]. | 1982 | 7060487 | |
| epidemiology of campylobacter enteritis. | campylobacter jejuni/coli (cjc) was isolated from 386 patients (6.9%) of 5571 with a history of acute diarrhoea between december 1977 and june 1980. in the same study population salmonella was found in 4.1%, shigella in 1.7% and yersinia enterocolitica in 2.1%. only 5 (0.25%) of 2000 health controls had cjc in their stools. 53% of the patients had acquired their infection in sweden. the peak incidence for cjc was from july to september. more than 50% of the patients were between 16-35 years. wit ... | 1982 | 7071524 |
| campylobacter enteritis: a study of clinical features and rectal mucosal changes. | campylobacter jejuni is now recognised as a common cause of acute enteritis in britain. a prospective study of 16 patients with campylobacter infection has been performed. characteristic clinical features include an abrupt onset of symptoms and severe abdominal pain and blood with the diarrhoea. the rectal mucosa was abnormal in all 15 patients examined during acute illness but had returned to normal at follow up. | 1982 | 7071525 |
| susceptibility of shigella species to erythromycin. | two of the most common causes of inflammatory enteritis are campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni and shigella species. no single antimicrobial agent is recommended for treatment of both diseases. erythromycin is used to treat c. fetus subsp. jejuni infections but has not been studied in shigellosis. for this reason, we determined the susceptibility of 22 strains of shigella to erythromycin and found that shigella species are susceptible to concentrations of erythromycin which are obtainable in stoo ... | 1982 | 7073270 |
| response of campylobacter jejuni to sodium chloride. | studies were done to provide more comprehensive information on the response of campylobacter jejuni and nalidixic acid-resistant, thermophilic campylobacter (nartc) to sodium chloride at 4, 25, and 42 degrees c. three strains of c. jejuni were studies, and all could grow at 42 degrees c in the presence of 1.5% nacl, but not 2.0% nacl. at the same temperature, nartc could grow in 2.0% nacl and was substantially more tolerant to 2.5 and 4.5% nacl than was c. jejuni. both c. jejuni and nartc grew p ... | 1982 | 7073274 |
| isolation and chemical composition of lipopolysaccharide from campylobacter jejuni. | lipopolysaccharide (lps) from three strains of campylobacter jejuni was extracted by aqueous phenol. the sugar components present in all strains were glucose, galactose, l-glycero-d-manno-heptose and glucosamine. one strain contained, in addition, galactosamine. the fatty acids present were mainly 3-hydroxy-tetradecanoic acid and n-hexadecanoic acid. the lps contained 2-keto-3-deoxy-octonate and phosphorus. | 1982 | 7080831 |
| carriage of campylobacter jejuni in healthy and diarrhoeic dogs and cats. | 1982 | 7082228 | |
| the heat-sensitivity of campylobacter jejuni in milk. | it is now established that milk can be a vehicle for the spread of enteritis due to campylobacter jejuni. by determining the lethal effect of heat on six isolates it has been shown that c. jejuni is unlikely to survive pasteurization. | 1982 | 7086118 |
| [campylobacter jejuni infections]. | 1982 | 7090068 | |
| campylobacter enteritis in denver. | to determine the relative importance of campylobacter jejuni as a cause of diarrheal illness in patients coming to three hospitals in denver, we cultured stool specimens from 2,670 patients over a two-year period. c jejuni was identified in the feces of 124 patients (4.6 percent), salmonella from 90 (3.4 percent) and shigella from 77 (2.9 percent). most campylobacter isolates were obtained in the summer months and from patients 10 to 29 years old. the illness usually lasted less than two weeks; ... | 1982 | 7090379 |
| proliferative colitis in ferrets. | during a 4-month period, 31 of 156 ferrets (mustela putorius) in a biomedical research program developed protracted diarrhea. clinical signs were green mucohemorrhagic fecal material, partially prolapsed rectum, anorexia, body weight loss, and dehydration. nine of the affected animals were necropsied. on gross examination, the descending colon was grossly thick and histologically characterized by marked proliferation of the mucosa, relatively few goblet cells, mixed inflammatory cell infiltrate, ... | 1982 | 7091850 |
| campylobacter jejuni enteritis and reactive arthritis. | a further case of reactive arthritis following campylobacter jejuni enteritis is reported. the interim results of a small prospective study are discussed. it may be desirable to do serological studies for campylobacter infection in the investigation of mono- or polyarthritis of acute onset. | 1982 | 7092342 |
| campylobacter enteritis in infants and young children. | campylobacter has recently been recognized as a common pathogen of the intestinal tract in pediatric practice. we report on 21 patients who were diagnosed as having enteritis due to campylobacter jejuni infection. the most common symptom was diarrhea, accompanied by fever, vomiting and abdominal pain. the in vitro sensitivity test demonstrated the efficacy of aminoglycosides, chloramphenicol and erythromycin in the treatment of this disease. all the patients were symptom-free when discharged fro ... | 1982 | 7096045 |
| serotyping of campylobacter jejuni by slide agglutination based on heat-labile antigenic factors. | a serotyping scheme for campylobacter jejuni was developed based on slide agglutination of live bacteria with whole cell antisera absorbed with homologous heated and heterologous unheated cross-reactive antigens. among 815 isolates from human and nonhuman sources, 21 serogroups were recognized. of the 615 isolates from human cases of gastroenteritis, 529 (86%) were typable; 455 strains agglutinated in 20 single antisera, whereas 74 isolates agglutinated in various pairs of antisera, allowing sub ... | 1982 | 7096555 |
| epidemiological aspects of campylobacter jejuni enteritis. | an epidemiological study on campylobacter jejuni enterocolitis was performed in an urban swedish community. the study included 55 patients gathered during a six-month period. forty-one of the 55 patients (75%) were infected outside sweden. campylobacter enterocolitis was rare among children within the country. patients infected in sweden had eaten chicken significantly more often than a corresponding control group. seven out of nine chicken consuming campylobacter patients also had prepared the ... | 1982 | 7097000 |
| [the contribution of campylobacter jejuni as the causative agent of gastroenteritis in the netherlands]. | 1982 | 7099290 | |
| [biliary retention syndrome in campylobacter jejuni septicemia]. | 1982 | 7099956 | |
| contamination of red-meat carcasses by campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni was commonly present in the feces of unweaned calves (2 to 3 weeks old) and from two of four groups of sheep. one new season lamb (12 to 16 weeks old) carried the organism, but the bacteria were not isolated from cattle. with unweaned calves, the fractions of animals infected and carcasses contaminated were similar. contamination of carcasses usually involved low densities of c. fetus subsp. jejuni (ca. 1 to 10/cm2), which were isolated from flank but not rump a ... | 1982 | 7103481 |
| recovery of campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter coli from inoculated foods by selective enrichment. | a direct enrichment procedure was developed to selectively recover small numbers of campylobacter jejuni, c. coli, and nalidixic acid-resistant thermophilic campylobacter from foods. the procedure includes an enrichment medium composed of brucella broth, 7% lysed horse blood, 0.3% sodium succinate, 0.01% cysteine hydrochloride, vancomycin (15 micrograms/ml), trimethoprim (5 micrograms/ml), polymyxin b (20 iu/ml), and cycloheximide (50 micrograms/ml) that is inoculated with 10 or 25 g of food and ... | 1982 | 7103488 |
| campylobacter enteritis. | campylobacter jejuni (previously called "related vibrio") has recently become recognized as an important cause of acute diarrhoeal disease in many countries. as with other intestinal pathogens, the clinical picture of c. jejuni infection varies from symptomless excretion to severe disease. the incubation period averages two to five days. fever, abdominal pain and bloody diarrhoea are the usual symptoms of campylobacter enteritis. although it is normally a self-limiting disease, complications suc ... | 1982 | 7107020 |
| 30 years of campylobacters: biochemical characteristics and a biotyping proposal for campylobacter jejuni. | several biochemical test systems were studied for their potential usefulness for the examination of strains of campylobacter species. most (81%) of the c. jejuni strains hydrolyzed sodium hippurate, but strains of c. fetus, c. sputorum, and c. fecalis did not. some (46%) of the c. jejuni strains and all of the c. sputorum subsp. sputorum, c. sputorum subsp. bubulus, and c. fecalis strains hydrolyzed dna, but the c. fetus and c. sputorum subsp. mucosalis strains did not. strains of all species of ... | 1982 | 7107840 |
| isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from faeces of norwegian poultry. | 1982 | 7113862 | |
| characterization of campylobacter jejuni/coli isolated from different sources. | 1982 | 7113870 | |
| some characteristics of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni isolated from pigs, birds and man. | 1982 | 7113871 | |
| susceptibility pattern of campylobacter jejuni from human and animal origins to different antimicrobial agents. | the in vitro antimicrobial activities of different antimicrobial agents on campylobacter jejuni from human and animal origins were compared by using a dynatech mic 2000 system. in general, the minimal inhibitory concentration distributions for the human strains were very comparable with those of the animal strains. the animal strains had a bimodal distribution for ampicillin, clindamycin, and tetracycline. | 1982 | 7114842 |
| campylobacter jejuni related with diarrhoea in dogs. | 1982 | 7116125 | |
| campylobacter jejuni relapsing colitis. | 1982 | 7117082 | |
| serotyping of campylobacter jejuni isolated from sporadic cases and outbreaks in british columbia. | campylobacter jejuni from sporadic cases and outbreaks of gastroenteritis were serotyped on the basis of heat-extracted soluble thermostable antigens identified with the use of the passive hemagglutination technique. a total of 168 isolates were separated into 45 different types. the largest proportion of the isolates fell into three serotypes, each with 11 to 12.5% of the total number. three less frequently occurring serotypes each included approximately 5%, and the remaining 50% of the isolate ... | 1982 | 7119100 |
| isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from human fecal specimens by incubation at 35 and 42 degrees c. | campylobacter strains were isolated from human stool specimens that were cultured on modified skirrow agar and incubated at 35 and 42 degrees c. incubation at 42 degrees c resulted in more isolates, increased colony numbers, and earlier isolation than was found at 35 degrees c. | 1982 | 7119106 |
| a new medium for isolating campylobacter jejuni/coli. | 1982 | 7119125 | |
| survival and growth of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni on meat and in cooked foods. | twelve strains of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni isolated from humans and animals grew at temperatures ranging from 34 to 45 degrees c and ph minima between 5.7 and 5.9. only one strain grew at ph 5.8 with lactic acid present at a concentration similar to that in meat. all strains had decimal reduction times of less than 1 min at 60 degrees c. further examination of a typical strain showed that it grew at 37 degrees c on high-ph meat but not at 37 degrees c on normal-ph meat. bacterial number ... | 1982 | 7125649 |
| the occurrence of campylobacter jejuni in dog faeces from a public park. | dog faeces collected from a public park were cultured on selective media for campylobacter spp. campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 12 (4.6%) of 260 specimens. in contrast salmonella spp. were found in only three (1.2%). six of the 12 isolates were nalidixic acid-resistant thermophilic campylobacters (nartc), whereas during the same period of study none were found among human isolates. most of the campylobacter positive faeces were found during june and july. dog faeces deposited in public pl ... | 1982 | 7130699 |
| [difference in oxygen requirements between the metronidazole-sensitive parent strain and its resistant variant of campylobacter jejuni]. | 1982 | 7131777 | |
| [gastroenteritis caused by campylobacter jejuni in childhood]. | fifteen patients with stool growth of "campylobacter jejuni" are presented. in one case it was associated with growth of "salmonella typhimurium". fourteen cases presented as an acute gastroenteritis whereas the remainder case was considered to be an asymptomatic carrier. the incidence was 5.8%. the disease was more frequent in infancy (13 cases occurred in ages below one year). diarrhea was the most frequent symptom (93.3%), with presence of macroscopic blood in the stool in 78.5% of these case ... | 1982 | 7137724 |
| campylobacter fetus subsp jejuni. a cause of diarrhea in a patient with a continent ileostomy. | 1982 | 7140489 | |
| pathogenicity of campylobacter jejuni isolates from animals and humans. | fourteen isolates of campylobacter jejuni of different serotypes and one campylobacter coli isolate, from various human and animal sources, were tested for potential pathogenic mechanisms. enterotoxin production was not detected in the infant mouse test or by calf and piglet ligated intestinal loop studies. isolates were not invasive by the sereny test. all isolates associated with and penetrated hela cells, although both actions occurred generally in a minor way under the conditions of our stud ... | 1982 | 7141696 |
| campylobacter jejuni as an etiological agent of diarrheal diseases in israel. | during a 2-yr period starting on 22 july 1979, campylobacter jejuni was isolated in 3,008 stool cultures from 2,450 persons--2,430 (43.%) out of 56,439 patients with acute gastroenteritis and 20 out of 200 asymptomatic household contacts. no isolates of c. jejuni were obtained from any of a control group of 222 subjects. in 176 patients with c. jejuni, salmonella and/or shigella were isolated concomitantly. all illnesses were mild to severe and all patients, including 61 requiring hospitalizatio ... | 1982 | 7141854 |
| diversity of serotypes in outbreaks of enteritis due to campylobacter jejuni. | 1982 | 7142751 | |
| five cases of campylobacter jejuni/coli bacteremia. | during a 3-year period (1977-1979) 5 cases of campylobacter jejuni/coli (cjc) bacteremia were observed in the south of sweden. four of the 5 patients had diarrhoea and 3 of 4 patients tested showed a serological response to a homologous strain. this accumulation of bacteremia cases may be explained from the short duration between the onset of high fever (less than 38.5 degrees c) and obtaining blood cultures, and the use of blind subcultures in the laboratory procedures. | 1982 | 7146830 |
| [etiological significance of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni and parvovirus in acute enteritis in the dog]. | 1982 | 7148215 | |
| campylobacter enteritis associated with foodborne transmission. | during an outbreak of gastrointestinal illness at a boys summer camp in connecticut in june-july 1980, campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 16 of 41 ill persons but from none of 63 controls (p less than 0.001). when the indirect fluorescent antibody assay was used, cross-titering serum and isolates from five patients showed all isolates to be identical. lack of serologic response in culture-negative ill persons suggested that a second etiologic agent may have been involved. ten convalescent ca ... | 1982 | 7148815 |
| travellers' diarrhoea caused by campylobacter jejuni. | over a period of 18 months campylobacter jejuni was isolated from the faeces of 19 (5.8%) of 329 travellers with diarrhoea, among 2488 patients attending the outpatient department of tropical diseases at aurora hospital. incidences of salmonella, shigella and c. jejuni in diarrhoeal patients were very similar. c. jejuni caused initial symptoms of diarrhoeal disease indistinguishable from travellers' diarrhoea from other causes. double bacterial or bacterial-parasitic infections were shown in 22 ... | 1982 | 7149612 |
| intestinal colonization and competitive exclusion of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni in young chicks. | colonization of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni was investigated in monoxenic and holoxenic chicks. in monoxenic chicks, major colonization was found in the crop and ceca, with populations in the ceca consistently reaching 10(9) colony-forming-units/ml of cecal contents over the 28-day test period. bacteremia was found in most chicks, but no significant gross pathological lesions were detected. in holoxenic chicks, major colonization occurred only in the ceca, and no evidence of bacteremia was ... | 1982 | 7150145 |
| [adult campylobacter jejuni enteritis: a report of 9 cases]. | 1982 | 7151552 | |
| outer membrane characteristics of campylobacter jejuni. | outer membranes were isolated from type strains and wild-type isolates of campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter coli by sodium lauryl sarcosinate extraction, and the polypeptide complement and lipopolysaccharide (lps) content were analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. the protein profiles exhibited by membranes from both species were quite similar, but could be distinguished from the type strain of the genus, c. fetus subsp. fetus cip5396. the sodium dodecyl sul ... | 1982 | 7152677 |
| campylobacter jejuni peritonitis complicating continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. | we report the occurrence of campylobacter jejuni peritonitis complicating c. jejuni enteritis in a patient treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. cure followed oral administration of erythromycin and intraperitoneal therapy with gentamicin. | 1982 | 7153322 |
| trimethoprim activity in media selective for campylobacter jejuni. | the activity of trimethoprim (tmp) in two selective media used for isolation of campylobacter jejuni was evaluated. the two selective media, campy-bap and skirrow medium, contain tmp in addition to other antimicrobial agents. the minimal inhibitory concentrations of tmp in blood agar base (basal agar for skirrow medium) or brucella agar (basal agar for campy-bap) for three sensitive control organisms were compared with those in mueller-hinton agar, which contains low levels of thymidine. tmp was ... | 1982 | 7153334 |
| [epidemiology of campylobacter jejuni/coli--enteritis in children]. | the infections of children caused by c. jejuni/coli are mainly transferred via three infection chains: (1) direct contact with c.jejuni coli-contaminated feces; (2) consumption of contaminated meat which was cooked insufficiently; (3) consumption of food which was contaminated by e.g. the mother during preparation of the childrens meat. the common characteristics of these chains are insufficient hygienic precautions. | 1982 | 7155150 |
| a modified broth-disk antibiotic susceptibility test for campylobacter jejuni. | a broth-disk method for determining the antibiotic susceptibility of campylobacter species was studied. the broth-disk method used to test anaerobes was modified for testing the antibiotic susceptibility of campylobacter jejuni in an aerobic atmosphere. the basal medium of the test consisted of brucella broth with 0.13% agar and contained a ferrous iron, sodium pyruvate, sodium bisufite supplement. antibiotic disks were added to the tubed medium to approximate the minimal inhibitory concentratio ... | 1982 | 7160369 |
| campylobacter jejuni enteritis in man and domestic animals. | 1982 | 7161171 | |
| bacteraemic enteritis due to campylobacter jejuni. | 1982 | 7167093 | |
| enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) for antibodies against campylobacter jejuni, and its clinical application. | antibody response to campylobacter jejuni/coli (cjc) was investigated, using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, elisa. with a mixture of lipopolysaccharide from two cjc strains as antigen in elisa, all 24 tested rabbit anti-cjc sera showed high antibody levels. however, only 70% of sera from patients with campylobacter enteritis demonstrated an antibody response against the combined lps antigen, using paired sera. in addition, the results obtained suggested non-specific binding of human immun ... | 1982 | 7168317 |
| campylobacter jejuni contamination of slaughtered chickens. | gut samples from 50 nonselected slaughtered chickens were obtained in two poultry processing plants and cultured for campylobacter jejuni and salmonella. positive results were obtained in 84% and 4%, respectively. viable c. jejuni and salmonella were detected in every phase of processing, even during packaging for commercial purposes. of surface samples taken from 118 slaughtered chickens prepared for delivery to consumers, 88 were contaminated by c. jejuni and 17 by salmonella. | 1982 | 7168372 |
| campylobacter jejuni enteritis: incidence, age distribution and clinical symptoms. | 1982 | 7168373 | |
| [the occurrence of campylobacter jejuni in rabbits, guinea pigs, rats and mice in the laboratory animal unit]. | 1982 | 7168755 | |
| evaluation of campylobacter jejuni incidence in enteritis; biologic characteristics of isolated strains. | 1982 | 7171303 | |
| intestinal occurrence of campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni and clostridium difficile in children in sweden. | stool samples were cultured from 356 children in different states of health and in different age groups between birth and six years of age in order to investigate the occurrence of campylobacter jejuni and clostridium difficile. campylobacter jejuni was isolated from two of 56 children with diarrhoea but was not isolated from any of 300 healthy children or children recently treated with antibiotics. campylobacter jejuni does not seem to be a common cause of diarrhoea in children in sweden and is ... | 1982 | 7173168 |
| campylobacter enteritis: a large outbreak traced to commercial raw milk. | from april 24 to may 11, 1981, an outbreak of approximately 200 cases of campylobacter jejuni enteritis occurred in arizona in persons who drank one brand of unpasteurized milk. two cohort studies showed that households with members who drank raw milk reported diarrheal illness significantly more frequently than those in which no one drank raw milk (p=.003 and p=.001; relative risk 4.70 and 3.85, respectively). of 19 serotyped c jejuni organisms isolated from persons who drank raw milk from the ... | 1982 | 7179958 |
| effect of recovery medium on the isolation of campylobacter jejuni before and after heat treatment. | 1982 | 7180785 | |
| comparison of four enrichment media in the recovery of campylobacter jejuni. | 1982 | 7180786 | |
| [campylobacter jejuni enteritis in childhood. apropos of 3 cases]. | 1982 | 7181396 | |
| survival of campylobacter jejuni inoculated into ground beef. | ground beef was inoculated with mixed cultures of campylobacter jejuni, and the samples were subjected to various cooking and cold-storage temperatures. when samples were heated in an oven at either 190 or 218 degrees c, approximately 10(7) cells of c. jejuni per g were inactivated (less than 30 cells per g) in less than 10 min after the ground beef reached an internal temperature of 70 degrees c. when the samples were held at -15 degrees c over 14 days of storage, the numbers of c. jejuni decli ... | 1982 | 7181502 |
| [morphological differences between campylobacter jejuni and c. fetus]. | 1982 | 7182541 | |
| campylobacter jejuni and salmonella in raw red meats: a public health laboratory service survey. | thirty-one laboratories examined a total of 6169 meat samples, 1236 from abattoirs and 4933 from retail and other outlets. campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 98 (1.6%). a higher isolation rate of 49/1236 (4.0%) was found among abattoir than among retail and other samples (49/4933-1.0%). twenty-two of the laboratories looked for salmonella; although 94/4002 (2.3%) were positive, in only one sample of minced beef were campylobacter and salmonella found together. isolation rates for salmonellae ... | 1982 | 20475890 |
| waterborne transmission ofcampylobacter enteritis. | campylobacter jejuni is an important cause of human diarrheal disease throughout the world and likesalmonella enteritidis, has a large animal reservoir which includes most of man's domestic animals. until recently, it has been difficult to trace the chain of transmission from animals to man because of inadequate environmental sampling techniques and means to distinguish strains. recent improvements in these techniques have made environmental studies more feasible in 2 water-related out-breaks.in ... | 1982 | 24226052 |
| isolation of campylobacter jejuni from domestic animals and pets: probable origin of human infection. | 1981 | 7185941 | |
| milk-borne campylobacter infection. | the common factor in 13 recent outbreaks of campylobacter jejuni enteritis was the consumption of unpasteurised or incompletely pasteurised milk. c jejuni is a common commensal in the alimentary tract of milking cows, but it is not clear how the milk becomes contaminated with the organism. pasteurisation will readily eliminate the organism from milk. in england and wales 3% of milk retailed is still unpasteurised, and in the light of these findings it is suggested that only pasteurised milk shou ... | 1981 | 6786504 |
| infective dose of campylobacter jejuni in milk. | 1981 | 6786571 | |
| [acute diarrhoea due to campylobacter jejuni in children (author's transl)]. | a systematic search for campylobacter jejuni in stool cultures from children with acute diarrhoea showed within two months that the organism was present in 3 out of 17 children. apart from diarrhoea, the symptoms were different in each case: one child had febrile dysentery, another exhibited symptoms resembling appendicitis and the third one had chronic diarrhoea with denutrition. the condition regressed spontaneously in two cases and after erythromycin treatment in one. phase-contrast microscop ... | 1981 | 7220285 |
| carriage of campylobacter jejuni in healthy and diarrheic animals. | feces from normal and diarrheic animals were cultured for campylobacter jejuni. a clear difference could not be detected in carriage between normal and diarrheic cattle, horses, pigs, and dogs. too few diarrheic goats, sheep, and rabbits were sampled for conclusions to be made. carriage rates (%) detected in normal animals were as follows: ducks 88.3, chickens 23.8, sheep 13.6, rabbits 11.3, goats 2.7, cattle 2.5, and dogs 0.5. the organism was not isolated from horses and mink. carriage rates v ... | 1981 | 7224312 |
| campylobacter jejuni diarrhea in nebraska. | 1981 | 7231599 | |
| [campylobacter jejuni enteritis complicated by glomerulonephritis]. | 1981 | 7233602 | |
| perinatal campylobacter fetus ss jejuni enteritis. | a 2-day-old breast-fed male infant developed mucoid and blood diarrhoea, and campylobacter fetus ss jejuni was isolated from the stools but not from the blood. the probable source of transmission was his mother in whom symptoms of campylobacter jejuni-associated illness began one day earlier. both showed igm, igg and iga antibody responses to autologous and reciprocal strains of campylobacter jejuni as studied by elisa. | 1981 | 7234412 |
| long-term infections with campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | seventy-three apparently healthy, rural south african schoolchildren 6 to 8 or 13 to 16 years of age were examined five times over a 16-month period for fecal pathogens. nine were positive for campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. the organism was isolated intermittently from six children for at least 9 months and from three children for more than 1 year. five of the long-term infections occurred among the 46 children aged 6 to 8 years (10.9%) versus one long-term infection among the 27 children ag ... | 1981 | 7240397 |
| campylobacter jejuni carriers in australian aboriginal communities. | 1981 | 7242432 | |
| arthritis associated with campylobacter jejuni enteritis. | among 342 patients with infection due to campylobacter fetus ss. jejuni, 8 cases (2.3%) of arthritis were found. three patients had monoarthritis and 5 oligoor polyarthritis. the arthritis began 4 days - 4 weeks after the onset of diarrhoea; this interval and the synovial fluid findings suggest that the arthritis was reactive. the histocompatibility antigen hla-b 27 was identified in 5 of the 7 patients tested. | 1981 | 7244582 |
| antimicrobial susceptibility of campylobacter jejuni with special reference to resistance patterns of canadian isolates. | agar dilution antimicrobial susceptibility testing of camphylobacter jejuni showed that erythromycin, clindamycin, nitrofurantoin, and gentamicin were the most active compounds, inhibiting 90% of the isolates at a concentration of 1 microgram/ml or less. the frequency of high-level erythromycin resistance was 1%. erythromycin-resistant isolates showed cross-resistance to clindamycin. all strains were inhibited by chloramphenicol at less than or equal to 8 micrograms/ml. about 20% of the isolates ... | 1981 | 7247381 |
| [campylobacter jejuni enteritis]. | 1981 | 7253761 | |
| midtrimester abortion associated with septicaemia caused by campylobacter jejuni. | the clinical record of a patient who suffered a mid-trimester missed abortion during an acute febrile illness is presented. campylobacter jejuni was isolated from her blood cultures. complete clinical recovery followed evacuation of the uterus and antibiotic therapy. evidence of placental infection was found on histological examination. the possible role of campylobacter and other infections in fetal and perinatal death is discussed. | 1981 | 7254038 |
| isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from the gallbladder of normal slaughter pigs, using an enrichment procedure. | 1981 | 7258027 | |
| effect of moisture content of the medium on colony morphology of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | reduction in the moisture content of the medium produced a profound effect on the colony morphology of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. fresh medium produced flat, grayfish, spreading colonies with an irregular shape and variety appearance. plates that were incubated at 30 degrees c for 48 h produced round, convex, butyrous colonies with an entire edge. plates incubated at 30 degrees c for 24 h before inoculation produced colonies of an intermediate nature; they were round and raised, but not ... | 1981 | 7309853 |