Publications
Title | Abstract | Year(sorted ascending) Filter | PMID Filter |
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[variations of antigenic potential of salmonella paratyphi c when exposed to high non-lethal pressures of the inoculums of successive subcultures]. | 1953 | 13167811 | |
[comparative effects of heat and hydrostatic pressure on the antigens of salmonella paratyphi c]. | 1954 | 13171671 | |
[bacterial lipids. iii. study of various lipid fractions of salmonella paratyphi c]. | 1954 | 13221228 | |
protection of mice by living vi and o vaccines against death caused by salmonella paratyphi c. | 1957 | 13491840 | |
[severe sepsis caused by salmonella paratyphi c]. | 1957 | 13505336 | |
role of vi antigen in salmonella paratyphi c infections. | 1959 | 13634243 | |
resistance to infection with salmonella paratyphi c in mice parasitized with a relatively avirulent strain of salmonella typhimurium. | 1961 | 13716219 | |
[2 cases of abscess and 1 case of osteomyelitis due to salmonella paratyphi c]. | 1963 | 14050497 | |
[an outbreak of food poisoning caused by salmonella paratyphi c]. | 1963 | 14083073 | |
[alimentary toxinfection caused by salmonella paratyphi c]. | 1964 | 14250945 | |
[urinary infection due to salmonella paratyphi c during schistosoma haematobium schistosomiasis]. | 1972 | 4678938 | |
growth of typhoid and paratyphoid bacilli in intravenously infected mice. | the in vivo growth of salmonella paratyphi a, s. paratyphi b, s. paratyphi c, and s. typhi, as well as of an s. typhi-typhimurium hybrid, was studied in three different strains of mice. s. paratyphi a and b and s. typhi demonstrated very little growth potential in any of the intravenously infected mice, even after as many as 20 serial mouse passages. it was noted, however, that small numbers of viable s. paratyphi b and s. typhi persisted in the spleens of infected mice for up to 28 days. salmon ... | 1974 | 4214784 |
[various cases of acute gastroenteritis due to salmonella paratyphi c]. | five cases of acute gastroenteritis due to salmonella paratyphi c observed in the province of trieste during 1975 are described. it is deduced from the clinical findings and the history in each case that this infection was imported, and favoured by the geographical location of the city and prior mutilating gastrointestinal surgery. the in vitro and in vivo effect of commonly employed antibiotics on this species is assessed. | 1976 | 1023846 |
genetic basis of vi antigen expression in salmonella paratyphi c. | analysis of hybrids formed in a cross between a salmonella paratyphi c hfr and an s. typhimurium recipient indicated that the structural genetic determinants of the s. paratyphi c vi antigen are located closely adjacent to the mel determinant, between this marker and pura. a similar location was indicated for the structural genetic determinants of the s. typhi vi antigen (the viab locus) by the results of a mating in which a hybrid s. typhimurium hfr bearing the s. typhi viab determinants was us ... | 1977 | 68953 |
immunochemical relations of salmonella paratyphi c with the salmonellae of group b. | agar-gel precipitations of proteins from s. paratyphi c, s. paratyphi b and s. typhimurium against homologous and heterologous antibacterial sera, prepared in rabbits, demonstrated a strong relatedness between these species belonging to different serogroups. the findings explain and substantiate previous experiments in which high cross-protections were obtained in groups of mice immunized with proteins from these species and subsequently infected with s. typhimurium or its "in vivo" related s. p ... | 1977 | 339608 |
enteric fever caused by salmonella paratyphi c in south and south west africa. | this article documents 53 cases of salmonella paratyphi c infections in humans in the eastern transvaal (47 cases) and south west africa (6 cases). ninety-two percent of patients (49 cases) had enteric fever, 1 patient was asymptomatic, and 3 had localized urinary infections or were carriers. most patients were successfully treated with chloramphenicol and only 1 relapsed. the south west african strains were identified as s. paratyphi c var. east africa. the organism is probably spread by water, ... | 1978 | 104399 |
specific proteins common to salmonella paratyphi b and c. | a serum prepared with proteins from salmonella paratyphi c precipitates indiscriminately the proteins from numerous heterologous salmonellae. after different absorptions, that eliminate all the antibodies induced against common e. coli and salmonellae determinants, a specific precipitation of a s. paratyphi c protein which is identical with that of an s. paratyphi b protein is evident in agar gel diffusion. | 1985 | 3897799 |
recurrent intraabdominal abscess caused by salmonella paratyphi c. | we describe a patient who suffered from recurrent intraabdominal abscesses. the last two of the three abscesses were certainly caused by salmonella paratyphi c. the time interval between the first and the second abscess was 25 years, and that between the second and the third abscess was 20 years. single infection with this microorganism is very rare in israel, with only four known cases in the last 20 years. the annual frequency in the united states is 0 to 2 cases per year. in recent years, thi ... | 1985 | 3919056 |
[serology, sensitivity to antibiotics and lysotypes of several strains of salmonella isolated in children hospitalized at the hospital center of libreville]. | we have isolated 122 strains of salmonellae from stools and blood cultures among children patients from centre hospitalier de libreville. isolation was carried out from july 1982 to june 1983. during that period of time, salmonella paratyphi c was the most commonly found. we report here the isolation of a new serotype: salmonella libreville and the emergence of salmonella wien which was unknown in libreville area. lysotyping of s. typhi shows that three strains of a lysotype, subtype dakar, were ... | 1986 | 3731363 |
serological investigations for the cause of diarrhoea among patients and personnel in the minna and abeokuta hospitals/nigeria. | 188 blood samples were investigated for antibodies against bacteria causing diarrhoea in two hospitals in minna and abeokuta in nigeria. antibodies were found against entamoeba histolytica, yersinia enterocolitica, campylobacter jejuni, salmonella typhi, salmonella paratyphi c, shigella dysenteriae, shigella sonnei, shigella boydii, shigella flexneri and rotavirus. | 1987 | 3443752 |
impairment of in vitro natural antibacterial activity in hiv-infected patients. | circulating pbmc of healthy subjects possess an in vitro natural antibacterial (na) against enteropathogenic bacteria, including salmonella species. the effector cell of na activity is a cd: 4+, 8-, leu-8/tq-1+ t lymphocyte acting against bacteria via cytophylic iga in a mechanism similar to antibody-dependent cellular activity. because aids is a profound immunodeficiency caused by hiv involving primarily cd4 lymphocytes and in particular the leu-8/tq-1 subset, it was of interest to assess na ac ... | 1988 | 3262664 |
characterization of the salmonella paratyphi c vi polysaccharide. | the vi capsular polysaccharide (vi) is both a virulence factor and a protective antigen of salmonella typhi; its pathogenic role for salmonella paratyphi c is less well understood. we found no differences between the antigenic and immunogenic properties and the structure of the vi from representative strains of s. paratyphi c, s. typhi, and citrobacter freundii. there were, however, differences in both the amount produced per cell and the degree of association with the cell among the vi from the ... | 1989 | 2506132 |
salmonella paratyphi c osteomyelitis: report of two separate episodes 17 years apart. | osteomyelitis secondary to salmonella infection is well documented in the literature. infection in more than one focus has also been described. to the best of our knowledge this is the first report of recurrent osteomyelitis in a normal host (a 35-year-old man) with the same organism (s. paratyphi c) in different sites 17 years apart. | 1992 | 1287814 |
development of nested pcr based on the viab sequence to detect salmonella typhi. | for a rapid diagnosis of typhoid fever, we developed a nested pcr based on the nucleotide sequence encoding the vi antigen. all salmonella typhi strains along with a salmonella paratyphi c strain were pcr positive. this assay was able to detect s. typhi at the single-cell level. | 1995 | 7751397 |
comparison of viab regions of vi-positive organisms. | we cloned the vipr genes from salmonella paratyphi c, s. dublin, and citrobacter freundii strains and compared them with the s. typhi sequence to clarify the genetic relationship of the viab regions of vi-positive organisms. viab regions were divided into two groups based on their sequences, the salmonella and c. freundii groups. the vipr coding sequences of the salmonella group were identical. southern blot hybridization results using the full-length viab region as a probe support these finding ... | 1997 | 9418239 |
antimicrobial effects of psidium guajava extract as one mechanism of its antidiarrhoeal action. | a morphine-like spasmolytic action (not naloxone reversible; involving the inhibition of acetylcholine release) and also effects on the transmural transport of electrolytes (na(+) and k(+)) and water have been reported as possible modes of the antidiarrhoeal action of polar fractions of psidium guajava leaf extractives. the objective for this study was to verify if the reported modes of the antidiarrhoeal action should be broadened to include direct antimicrobial actions on some of the more comm ... | 1999 | 22589684 |
development of pcr primers for the detection of salmonella enterica serovar choleraesuis based on the flic gene. | salmonella enterica serovar choleraesuis may cause swine salmonellosis and human infection. because the conventional method for detection of this salmonella serovar may take 3 to 5 days, a pcr method for detection was evaluated. by comparing the sequence of the phase 1 flagellin (flic) gene of salmonella choleraesuis with that of other salmonella serovars and of other bacteria species available in genbank, two pcr primers (flinc-f and flinc-r) were designed. using these primers, all 97 salmonell ... | 2005 | 21132962 |
diverse genome structures of salmonella paratyphi c. | salmonella paratyphi c, like s. typhi, is adapted to humans and causes typhoid fever. previously we reported different genome structures between two strains of s. paratyphi c, which suggests that s. paratyphi c might have a plastic genome (large dna segments being organized in different orders or orientations on the genome). as many but not all host-adapted salmonella pathogens have large genomic insertions as well as the supposedly resultant genomic rearrangements, bacterial genome plasticity p ... | 2007 | 17718928 |
laboratory-based surveillance of paratyphoid fever in the united states: travel and antimicrobial resistance. | the incidence of paratyphoid fever, including paratyphoid fever caused by antimicrobial-resistant strains, is increasing globally. however, the epidemiologic and laboratory characteristics of paratyphoid fever in the united states have never been studied. | 2008 | 18422453 |
[a case of salmonella paratyphi a infection in poland]. | paratyphoid fever is an acute infection caused by salmonella paratyphi a, b or c. the disease is transmitted from person to person by fecal-oral way. typical for typhoid fever are splenomegaly, bradycardia, fever, constipation or mild diarrhoea oftten associated with abdominal tenderness. we present the case of patient who was infected by salmonella paratyphi c while his travelling in asia. | 2008 | 18663912 |
salmonella paratyphi c: genetic divergence from salmonella choleraesuis and pathogenic convergence with salmonella typhi. | background: although over 1400 salmonella serovars cause usually self-limited gastroenteritis in humans, a few, e.g., salmonella typhi and s. paratyphi c, cause typhoid, a potentially fatal systemic infection. it is not known whether the typhoid agents have evolved from a common ancestor (by divergent processes) or acquired similar pathogenic traits independently (by convergent processes). comparison of different typhoid agents with non-typhoidal salmonella lineages will provide excellent models ... | 2009 | 19229335 |
the original blood group pioneers: the hirszfelds. | ludwik hirszfeld, together with his wife hanka, was the first to study the blood groups in large numbers of subjects (soldiers) during world war i at the macedonian front. they found significant differences in the distribution of the abo blood groups, that is, type a was more common in soldiers from north central europe, whereas type b was more common in those from eastern europe. their data were later (in the 1920s and 1930s) misused by german nationalists to support the concept of aryan suprem ... | 2010 | 20656191 |
spc-p1: a pathogenicity-associated prophage of salmonella paratyphi c. | salmonella paratyphi c is one of the few human-adapted pathogens along with s. typhi, s. paratyphi a and s. paratyphi b that cause typhoid, but it is not clear whether these bacteria cause the disease by the same or different pathogenic mechanisms. notably, these typhoid agents have distinct sets of large genomic insertions, which may encode different pathogenicity factors. previously we identified a novel prophage, spc-p1, in s. paratyphi c rks4594 and wondered whether it might be involved in p ... | 2010 | 21192789 |
in vitro activity of azithromycin in salmonella isolates from pakistan. | enteric fever is caused by salmonella enterica serovars typhi and paratyphi a, b and c. it is a significant public health issue in pakistan, which is exacerbated by a high level of resistance some isolates display to drugs routinely used in treatment. azithromycin may be a treatment option for such isolates. | 2011 | 21628817 |
[Development of modified molecular beacon based real-time PCR assay for the rapid detection of Salmonella choleraesuis and Salmonella paratyphi C]. | To develop real-time PCR assay based on modified molecular beacon for simultaneous detection of S. choleraesuis and S. paratyphi C. The established method was applied to the rapid detection of S. choleraesuis in food and stool samples of food poisoning, and then was applied to the identification of Salmonella C. | 2011 | 21861361 |
antibiogram of salmonella isolates from blood with an emphasis on nalidixic acid and chloramphenicol susceptibility in a tertiary care hospital in coastal karnataka: a prospective study. | enteric fever is caused by the serotypes salmonella typhi, salmonella paratyphi a, salmonella paratyphi b and salmonella paratyphi c. after emergence of multidrug resistant salmonellae ciprofloxacin, a fluorquinolone antibiotic was the first-line therapy. treatment failure was observed with ciprofloxacin soon and such strains showed in-vitro resistance to nalidixic acid. recent reports suggest re-emergence of chloramphenicol sensitive strains and increasing nalidixic acid resistance. this study ... | 2012 | 23440906 |
molecular clonality and detection of class 1 integron in multidrug-resistant salmonella enterica isolates from animal and human in iran. | a total of 70 multidrug-resistant (mdr) salmonella isolates (44 human and 26 poultry) were examined. the conserved segment-pcr, restriction fragment length polymorphism-pcr analysis, and dna sequencing were used to determine the presence and cassette content of integrons. the genetic relatedness among the isolates was examined by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (pfge). the rate of integron carriage for mdr salmonella isolates was 91.4% and integron-positive isolates belonged to six distinct ser ... | 2014 | 24866249 |
[distribution in different salmonella serovars and integration sites of salmonella paratyphi c phage spc-p1]. | to determine the prevalence of salmonella paratyphi c phage (spc-p1) in different salmonella serovars and to identify the integration sites in host genome. | 2015 | 26679650 |