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[profile of sensitization to allergens in children with atopic dermatitis assisting to allergology service of university hospital, nuevo leon, mexico].sensitization to allergens in atopic dermatitis patients is a risk factor for developing asthma and allergic rhinitis in the future,as well as an aggravating factor in the course of the disease. recent studies have attributed the activity of the proteases of some antigens to cause a grater defect in the epithelial barrier and a more severe disease.025958372
[reactivity of the skin to the most common allergens in children aged 0-3 years with obstructive bronchitis].prick tests were carried out in 84 children aged 4-34 months with obstructive chronic bronchitis. three children reacted to negative control. all tested children reacted with a blister to positive control (0.1% histamine solution, 5% solution of codeine). positive prick tests were found in 33 children (40.7%). most often the children reacted to egg (16%), feathers and house mite--dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (13.6%), dust and cereals allergens (11.1%). in all positive reactive children elevate ...02628952
"in vivo" and "in vitro" evaluation of four antihistamines (astemizole, azatadine, mequitazine, terfenadine).a group of 32 patients with perennial allergic rhinitis sensitized exclusively to house dust and mites were evaluated for "in vivo" modifications (skin tests for histamine, house dust and mites) and "in vitro" alterations (seric ige, specific ige, histamine release curve to different concentrations of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and histamine release curve to this pneumoallergen after incubation with h1 receptor antagonists) to four antihistamines (astemizole, azatadine, mequitazine and terfe ...19662476015
[further description of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (trouessart, 1897). importance of this arachnid in human pathology (psoroptidae: sarcoptiformae)]. 19665931518
[respiratory allergies caused by an acaridan (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) living in house dust]. 19665928957
the mite fauna of house dust with particular reference to the house-dust mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (trouessart, 1897) (psoroptidae: sarcoptiformes). 19676046359
clinical significance of skin reactions to mite extracts in children with asthma.the mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus has been identified in dust from the houses of children in birmingham suffering from asthma. skin tests were carried out on 150 asthmatic children with extracts of d. pteronyssinus, of the related species d. farinae, of other mites found in house dust, and of crude house dust. though positive reactions to d. pteronyssinus were obtained more frequently and were of greater size than those to the other extracts, it was considered that d. farinae is a suitable ...19695786760
allergenicity of the house-dust mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. 19695792717
house-dust mite asthma. results of challenge tests on five criteria with dermatophagoides pteronyssinus.twenty-eight patients with asthma and house-dust allergy were investigated by five different challenge tests with mite extract (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus). these tests were performed on the skin, bronchi, nasal mucosa, and leucocytes, and on normal human lung tissue passively sensitized by the patients' serum. the results were compared with each other and with the clinical state of the patients.of 21 patients on whom all five tests were carried out, positive reactions to every test were fou ...19704987898
serum reagins and leucocyte response in patients with house-dust mite allergy.a study was carried out on 26 patients with respiratory allergy due to the house-dust mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and on 10 non-allergic control subjects using two in-vitro histamine release tests for assessing immediate-type allergy. the first test was on the patients' serum and assessed reaginic (anaphylactic; possibly ige) antibodies by passive sensitization of normal human lung tissue. the second test was on the patients' leucocytes directly challenged with the mite antigen.positive ...19704193661
[significance of the mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus for the house dust allergy]. 19705512403
[is the house dust mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus the producer of house dust allergens?]. 19705445137
[domestic dust allergy and dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. comparative cutaneous and inhalation tests between various domestic dust extracts and mite extracts from dermatophagoides pteronyssinus]. 19705537901
biological aspects of the house dust mite (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) in relation to house dust atopy. 19705416351
nipagin (p-methyl hydroxy benzoate) as a pesticide against a house dust mite: dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. 19715153600
[comparative study of allergy to house dust and to "dermatophagoïdes pteronyssinus"]. 19715172622
hyposensitization with dermatophagoides pteronyssinus antigen: trial in asthma induced by house dust.a double-blind clinical trial of hyposensitization with aqueous extracts of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (the house-dust mite) and human skin scales showed a substantial improvement in symptoms in 11 asthmatics allergic to house dust treated with the d. pteronyssinus extract and a reduction in their need for other therapy. five patients were well for a year but six relapsed. these results contrasted with the generally unfavourable course of the patients treated with the extract of human skin s ...19714940158
hyposensitization with extracts of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and house dust. 19724643787
mites and house dust allergy. ii. relationship between house dust and mite (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and d. farinae) allergens by fractionation methods. 19724655463
mites and house dust allergy. i. comparison between house dust and mite (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and d. farinae) skin reactivity. 19724655462
comparison of the nasal mucosa response on challenge of house dust and mites (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) allergens. 19724678803
[scanning electron microscopy studies of house dust and asthma mites, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (trouessart, 1897) (acarina: astigmata)]. 19734586661
skin and provocation tests with dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in allergic rhinitis. comparison of prick and intracutaneous skin test methods and correlation with specific ige. 19734801121
hyposensitization with dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in house dust allergy: a controlled study of clinical and immunological effects. 19734131252
mites and house dust allergy. 3. in vitro lymphocyte transformation and precipitating antibody to house dust and mite (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) extract in atopic and non-atopic individuals. 19734632865
dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (trouessary, 1897) in mattress and floor dust in a temperate climate (acari: pyroglyphidae). 19734697426
thermal death point of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (trouessart, 1897) (astigmata, pyroglyphidae), the house dust mite. 19744466316
the prevalence of mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and its association with house dust allergy. 19744442943
[epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment of the house-dust-mite allergy in asthmatic children].authors introduced as the first in yugoslavia the method of isolation and classifying dermatophagoides pteronyssinus out of house dust using the first the help of spieksma, cunnington and araujo, later on by themselves in new established laboratory. in house dust of 290 houses of asthmatic children in 88 (30,8%) through of cases mites were found, mostly dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. 212 asthmati children who did not react well to specific hyposensitisation with standard house dust extract show ...19744282821
mites and house dust allergy. iv. antigen and allergen(s) of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract.the antigenic composition of d. pteronyssinus extract was investigated by using antisera raised in rabbits by injection of the mite extract in freund's adjuvant. immunodiffusion analysis revealed the presence in the mite extract of many antigenic constituents, most of which were also common to human dander and house dust extracts. four antigenic components not shared by human dander appeared to be common to d. farinae extract. d. pteronyssinus extract was then fractionated on sephadex g-75 and d ...19751053431
immunological features of asthma (part ii). a report to the research committee of the british thoracic and tuberculosis association.a serological comparison was made of two groups of 120 matched asthmatic and healthy subjects, between the ages of 20 and 49 years and matched for age and sex, in terms of serum total levels of igg, igm, iga, igd and ige and of specific antibody levels in each immunoglobulin class to five common uk allergens. the relationship of clinical features to the serological tests was also examined in the asthmatic subjects. the following statistically significant findings were shown. the patients had hig ...19751053440
ige antibodies to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (housedust mite), aspergillus fumigatus, and beta-lactoglobulin in sudden infant death syndrome.the prevalence of serum ige antibodies to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (house-dust mite), aspergillus fumigatus, and bovine beta-lactoglobulin was significantly greater in cases of sudden infancy death (s.i.d.) than in a control group of infants of the same age range. this difference was most pronounced with d. pteronyssinus antibodies, which suggests that hypersensitivity to house-dust mite may be a factor in the aetiology of s.i.d. in western australia. both the s.i.d. and control infants ha ...19751090327
reaginic bronchial allergy and the occurrence of reagins against mites in a representative sample of a local swedish population.this study involves an investigation of 185 subjects, aged 35--54 years, a representative sample of persons with chronic obstructive lung disease in a local swedish population. bronchial asthma was diagnosed in 86 persons, chronic bronchitis in 69 and a combination of bronchial asthma and chronic bronchitis in 30. reaginic bronchial allergy as a provoking factor was considered as definite when the case history, an intracutaneous test, a bronchial provocation test and a radioallergosorbent test w ...19751145150
asthma in the highlands of new guinea total ige levels and incidence of ige antibodies to house dust mite and ascaris lumbricoides.serum ige levels in adults from the highland area of papua-new guinea were considerably elevated above those found for caucasian residents in australia and most western countries. the median ige value for the asthmatic group in new guinea was significantly (p less than 0.01) elevated above that of control subjects. identification of ige antibodies by the radio-allergosorbent test to house dust mite showed an 85-percent correlation with the results of skin reactions to extracts of the mite. 90% o ...19751170138
population structure and dynamics of the house dust mite dermatophagoides farinae (acarina: pyroglyphidae) in czechoslovakia.the relationship between the room microclimate and population dynamics of the house dust mite dermatophagoides farinae hughes, 1961 was studied. a distinct increase of the mite population density in mattresses was observed only in the period, when the monthly means of relative air humidity in rooms were higher than 47-50%, denominated by the author as critical air humidity. this is a considerably lower value than that relevant to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (trouessart, 1897) from the paper b ...19751193484
[acarofauna of house dust in barcelona and surrounding cities].the study of the house-dust acarofauna has aroused great interest since voorhorst and colls. (41), in 1964, showed the continual presence of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in this habitat; and considered by these authors to be mainly responsible for the allergenic capacity of housedust. studies carried out by other authors around the world confirm the universal character of this acarus and its prevailing presence in house-dust biocenosis. dermatophagoides pteronyssinus is usually accompanied wit ...19751221825
[influence of acari of house dust in the tiology of infantile asthma].we have studied 61 children with a previous diagnosis of a possible allergic disease showing clear symptoms in relation to the respiratory system (rhinitis, asthma, etc.). in all cases prick tests were carried out with house-dust extracts dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, d. farinae, t. putrescentiae, a. siro and a. siro + cheyletus spp. commercial extracts (bencard) were used for the former two; the remainder were prepared from the pure culture of the corresponding acari. the technique followed h ...19751221826
[determination of specific ige serum antibodies using the radio-allergo-sorbent-test (rast) and its significance for the diagnosis of atopic allergy].the radio allergo sorbent test (phadebas-rast) is a recently developed radioimmunological in-vitro test for determining ige specific serum antibodies in reaginic allergy. the overall correspondence between rast and skin tests in 1,128 tests with a total of 19 allergens was 70.2%. the agreement between positive rast and skin tests was 22.1%. in instances of disagreement the combination of a positive skin test and a negative rast was much more frequent (24.1%) than the reverse (5,7%). the agreemen ...19751226511
a successful method for mass culture of the house dust mite, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (troussart, 1897).comparative studies have been carried out to find out an optimum condition for efficient mass culture of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (troussart, 1897), the most dominant species of the house dust mites. among various food materials tested for culture media, the mixture composed of 2 parts of powdered laboratory animal food, 2 parts of dried yeast and 1 part of dried fish powder was found to be most fitted. the humidity content of the medium was best when adjusted to 16% beforehand and thin la ...19751228234
standardization of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extracts and tyrosine adsorbates.human skin test, inhibition of rast and the radioimmunosorbent technique of ceska have been shown to be useful assays for the standardization of d. pteronyssinus aqueous extracts. the development of these assay systems for the standardization of d. pteronyssinus tyrosine adsorbed formulations is described. tyrosine solubilisation procedures are detailed together with the influence of these procedures on the three assays. good correlation has been shown between the human skin test and the radioim ...1975238873
sudden infant death syndrome in south australia. measurement of serum ige antibodies to three common allergens.radioallergosorbent test (rast) studies showed that ige antibodies to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (house dust mite), aspergillus fumigatus and bovine beta-lactoglobulin were significantly elevated in the sera of infants who died as a result of the sudden death in infancy syndrome (sdis). no significant differences were found in the levels of total ige, iga, igg or igm in the sera of sdis victims or controls. the possible role of hypersensitivity in the aetiology of sdis is discussed.1975768723
antigenic and allergenic constituents of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract.the antigenic analysis of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract was performed by using antiserum obtained in rabbits by immunization with mite extract in freund's adjuvant. immunodiffusion and immunoelectrophoretic analysis revealed the presence of many constituents, most of which were common to human dander, house dust and dermatophagoides farinae extracts. by fractionation of the mite extract on sephadex g-75 and deae-sephadex it was shown that the highest allergenic activity was related to a ...1975807491
a controlled study of allergen production in cultures of dermatophadoides pteronyssinus.allergenic substances have been isolated from cultures of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus on wheat germ flakes and powdered yeast; as controls, non-sterile nutrient medium containing no mites, as well as sterile medium, were maintained and extracted under identical conditions. chemical purification and analyses indicated the occurrence of skin-active allergens in all three preparations. this was confirmed by the assay of skin-reactivity in vivo and complement-inactivating capacity in vitro. quant ...197553984
seasonal asthma and the house-dust mite in tropical africa.the relationship between seasonal asthma and sensitivity to the house-dust mite has been investigated in a country with large seasonal variations in relative humidity. of seventy-eight african asthmatics, 64.1% gave a history probably suggestive of sensitivity to house-dust, and 55.1% a history strongly suggestive of such sensitivity. on skin testing, 35.9% had strong reactions to the house-dust mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, compared with 1.9% of fifty-one matched controls without symptom ...19751053437
dehydration and survival of the european house dust mite, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. 19751195292
[biology of the house dust mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. ii. incidence of mites in the various regions of switzerland and its dependence on climate].seasonal examinations of dust samples from basel and surroundings have shown that the number of mites increases during the months of august through october. dust samples were then collected from various climatic regions of switzerland during august and tseptember. samples originating from places where the temperature was above 12 degrees c and relative humidity above 68% over a period of 4-5 months yielded a high mite count. regions with these climatic conditions are therefore unfavourable for p ...19751162310
local production of specific ige antibodies in allergic-rhinitis patients with negative skin tests.a group of patients with allergic rhinitis had a clinical history strongly suggestive of house-dust-mite (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) allergy but negative skin reactions when prick tested with d. pteronyssinus extracts. these patients were proved to be clinically allergic by nasal provocation with this allergen. although radioallergosorbent tests showed that these patients lacked specific ige antibodies in their serum, they did have specific antibodies in their nasal secretions. these findin ...197549744
a comparison of mite populations in mattress dust from hospital and from private houses in cardiff, wales.fifty mattress dust samples from private houses were examined--all were mite infested. dermatophagoides pteronyssinus occurred in all samples and accounted for 81% of all mites. in thirty-two paired samples the total mite population of bedroom floor dust was only 10% of that found in the corresponding mattress dust. d. pteronyssinus was the dominant species in both and the population of this mite amounted to 7-5% of that found in the mattress dust. an analysis of mattress dust from 100 hospital ...19751139768
presence of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in the houses of asthmatics sensitized to house dust. a one year study. 19751243199
significance of late reactions after bronchial challenge with house dust mite.sixty-nine children with moderately severe perennial asthma were submitted to bronchial provocation tests using aqueous extracts of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (house dust mite). 60 (87%) had immediate positive reactions. 73% also had late reactions occurring 4 to 8 hours after the challenge. a significant correlation was found between frequent attacks of asthma in the year before bronchial challange and the occurrence of late reactions. the late reaction was more prolonged and severe than th ...1976138396
bronchial histamine reactivity: its relationship to the reactivity of the bronchi to allergens.the aim of this study was to examine the proposal that the magnitude of the response of the bronchi to an immediate allergic reaction depends not only on the degree of sensitization of the bronchi by allergen specific ige antibody but also on the reactivity of the bronchi to the vasoactive mediators which are released during immediate allergic reactions. this was done by determining the bronchial reactivity to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and to histamine of both symptomatic and asymptomatic g ...19761016288
hyposensitisation with house dust mite vaccine in bronchial asthma.in a double-blind placebo-controlled trial of tyrosine-absorbed dermatophagoides pteronyssinus vaccine no improvement was seen in 45 patients with asthma sensitive to house dust mite. in particular there was no significant improvement in symptom scores, spirometry, and skin and nasal challenge test results. some patients in other studies have benefited from doses of vaccine much stronger than those now commercially available, but the incidence of side effects has also been high.1976786429
identification of allergen-specific ige antibodies in the sera of african asthmatics.of eighty african asthmatics, sixty-three had significant levels of specific ige against the house dust mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. by contrast, grass-specific ige was found in six patients and mould-specific ige in none. sixty-three patients also had symptoms predominantly during the rainy season. positive skin tests against d. pteronyssinus correlated well with the presence of mite-specific ige, as did the size of these skin test weals with the amount of specific ige. for grass pollen ...1976963868
studies on allergens of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus by direct and indirect rast.dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (dp) extract was fractionated by sephadex g-75 and liquid isoelectric focusing (ief) and the allergenic activity of different fractions was monitored by direct and indirect rast. the fractionation on sephadex g-75 showed that the allergenic activity of dp extract was related to wide molecular weight spectrum components, even though the maximum amount was recovered in effluent that contained protein with a molecular weight ranging between 25,000 and 12,500 daltons. ...19761270156
the prevalence of immediate positive skin tests to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and grass pollen in schoolchildren.the prevalence of immediate positive reactions to prick testing with house dust mite (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) and grass pollen allergens was determined in a random sample of 303 children aged between 8 and 14 years from two southhampton schools. one hundred and two (33-7%) showed positive reactions, fifty to both d. pteronyssinus and grass pollen, thirty to d. pternyssinus only and twenty-two to pollen only. allergic symptoms were present in fifty-one of the 102 children with positive sk ...19761248103
[value of specific ige levels in the etiological diagnosis of asthma].the authors report a study of skin and inhalation tests and of specific ige in 76 control subjects and 180 patients with allergic asthma. there is a remarkable correlation between the skin tests and the r.a.s.t. in pollinosis (96% of correlation) and in the respiratory allergy to dermatrophagoides pteronyssinus (120 patients and 87.5% of correlation). it is good in the allergy to animal dander (82% of correlation) but poorer in the respiratory allergy to house dust (62% of correlation). the comp ...19761034298
effect of immunotherapy in bronchial asthma: treatment with mite extract absorbed on tyrosine.a trial was carried out in 18 asthmatic patients to assess the effectiveness of a vaccine of house dust mite extract (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) absorbed on tyrosine. patients were initially given 6 graduated doses of the vaccine subcutaneously at 7-day intervals. maintenance injections were then given at 2-week intervals, the total dose being determined by clinical response. about 60% of the treated patients showed a significantly beneficial response to immunotherapy as assessed by symptom ...19761009779
[correlation between total serum ige and the remaining allergologic-diagnostic methods in childhood].the authors found in studing of 60 allergic children on dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (d.p.) that besides all clinical allergological tests is extraordinary radioimmunological determinations of serum ige in allergic patients. in small group of healthy children they found the mean value for serum ige 499 u/ml (+/- sd - 242). in allergic children with bronchial asthma and vasomotoric allergic rhinitis with positive skin reaction +++ on d.p. and with positive provocation inhalation and nasal test ...1976141866
[the biology of the house dust mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (trouessart, 1897) (acarina:astigmata). i. colonization of mites on new matresses].the prevalence of the house-dust mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in four different kinds of test mattresses was investigated. in a first series of experiments the mites showed no preference to any of the mattresses - irrespective of the stuffing material - when the surface was smooth and unstitched. in a second series of experiments two buttons each were sewed on on both sides of the mattresses. subsequently the mites showed a distinct preference to the depressed area around the buttons. the ...1976136878
[experimental sensitization with an extract of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus ticks].immunogenic properties of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus ticks were studied in subcutaneous injection of the antigen to guinea pigs and rabbits. marked changes in the immunological reactivity of the animal organism were revealed; these changes were accompanied by production of agglutinating, sensitizing the mast cells and precipitating (in rabbits) antibodies, and by the development of hypersensitivity of the immediate and delayed type.19761026303
clinical significance of the house dust mite (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) in asthmatic children in japan.clinical studies were conducted to evaluate the role of the house dust mite. dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, as an allergen in children's asthma in japan. skin testing and prausnitz-küstner type skin testing showed good correlations between the allergenicity of house dust and the mite. a positive prausnitz-küstner type skin reaction to house dust was neutralized by a mite extract. radioallergosorbent test showed good correlation between house dust and the mite (r=0.687). the mite exhibited in vi ...19761037059
ige antibodies to house dust, mite, animal allergens and moulds in house dust hypersensitivity.fifty-three patients were investigated by intradermal tests and phadebas rast and, in most cases, the serum ige level was determined. they were tested for sensitivity to house dust, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, cat, dog, horse and mould allergens. all cases with ige antibodies to house dust were found to have specific ige to other tested allergens as well. eighty-nine per cent of the patients being rast positive for house dust were also positive for d. pteronyssinus and in the majority of tho ...19761277438
[allergy to house dust in patients with asthma. iii. ige level and specific ige antibodies against house dust allergens, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, aspergillus fumigatus and cladosporium herbarum in the serum of patients with asthma]. 1977319433
house dust mites in switzerland. iii. allergenic properties of the mites.the allergenic properties of the nine mite species prevalent in the house dust of northwestern switzerland (basel and surroundings) were studies. for the preparation of mite extracts, the average weight of each species was first determined and then the number per culture glass counted. thus the extracts were prepared according to the weight of the mites. they were tested on 115 patients with ashma and/or rhinitis. tests with patients own house dust and with a human dander/yeast mixture, which s ...1977579046
selective isolation of allergens. i. reaction of house dust mite extracts with tridacnin and concanavalin a and examination of the allergenicity of the isolated components.tridacnin, a lectin from the clam tridacna maxima was found to precipitate with crude extracts from the house dust mites dermatophagoides farinae and dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. using tridacnin in direct precipitation and affinity chromatography studies, a carbohydrate-rich preparation of high molecular weight was isolated from d. farinae extracts. the isolated preparation gave one precipitin line when used with tridacnin in gel diffusion and immunoelectrophoresis experiments but two bands w ...1977589778
production of guinea pig reaginic antibody against the house dust mite extract, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, without adjuvant.guinea pigs of hartley strain were sensitized with an extract of the house dust mite, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. positive immediate skin reactions were obtained in more than half of the animals 6 weeks after repeated intradermal injection. adjuvants of a1(oh)3 gel or bordetella pertussis vaccine did not significantly enhance the production of reaginic antibody. prausnitz-küstner type skin test titers were even higher in guinea pigs sensitized with the mite extract without adjuvant. circadia ...1977599718
[dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and dermatophagoides farinae from house dust in columbia]. 1977605992
[adrenergic and cholinergic structures of guinea pig lungs under normal conditions and in experimental bronchial asthma].fluorescent and histochemical methods were applied to the study of the morpho-functional condition of the adrenergic and cholinergic nervous system of the bronchopumonary apparatus in guinea pigs under normal conditions and during sensitization (subcutaneous and inhalant) with tick dermatophagoides pteronyssinus ticks. there was revealed a marked excitation of the adrenergic nervous system, and a reduction of the acetylcholine esterase activity in the bronchopulmonary tissue during the animal se ...1977857971
domestic acari of colombia: abundance of the european house dust mite, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (acari: pyroglyphidae), in homes in bogatá. 1977886563
[immunologic investigations of house-dust and house-dust mites. i. schultz-dale test (author's transl)].with dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and house-dust sensitized guinea-pigs showed cross-reactions between house-dust, d. pteronyssinus and d. farinae in the schultz-dale test. euroglyphus maynei gave positive reactions only in animals sensitized with d. pteronyssinus. the stored food mites tyrophagus putrescentiae, chortoglyphus arcuatus and glycyphagus destructor and the rearing medium (horse dander/yeast) did not cause any cross-reactions in any test group.1977145169
correlation between skin tests, inhalation tests and specific ige in a study of 120 subjects allergic to house dust and dermatophagoïdes pteronyssinus.the radioallergosorbent test was compared with currently accepted allergy diagnostic techniques in seventy-four controls and 120 patients with a clinical history of allergy to house dust and dermatophagoïdes pteronyssinus. the results obtained with d. pteronyssinus allergen extract show a close correlation between the size of the cutaneous reactions and the serum level of allegen-specific ige. on the other hand, highly positive skin tests to house dust were not always correlated with a positive ...1977589770
house dust mites in iran.in the caspian sea region of iran asthma seems closely related to house dust allergy. since a high proportion of house dust sensitive patients appear to be sensitive to house dust mites, an investigation was carried out to determine the occurrence, distribution and abundance of these species in iranian house dust in order to assess their role and clinical importance in house dust allergy in iran. thirty-five samples of house dust collected from houses in the caspian sea region and five samples f ...1977872359
[allergy to house dust in asthma. ii. hypersensitivity to allergens of house dust and dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in patients with asthma]. 1977834582
the house-dust mite and childhood asthma in the cape peninsula.sensitivity to house-dust and the mites dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and d. farinae was the commonest cause of asthma in children living in the cape peninsula. of 103 asthmatic children examined, 65,5% had positive skin tests to these allergens. only a small number of the children were sensitive to pollens, feathers, moulds or food. the median serum ige level was 496 u/ml, with a range of 18-15972 u/ml, and the median blood eosinophil count was 691/microliter (range 93-8 159) in 102 of the chi ...1977897857
controlled trial of hyposensitisation to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in children with asthma.hyposensitisation with dermatophagoides pteronyssinus tyrosine absorbate in asthmatic children with bronchial sensitivity to d. pteronyssinus was effective in a 12-month double-blind controlled clinical trial. compared with controls, treated children used a smaller quantity of drugs while maintaining clinical and lung function improvements. in most children who improved there was no change in immediate response to d. pteronyssinus on bronchial provocation test, but the late reaction was lost in ...197881927
measurement of igg, iga and ige antibodies to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus by antigen-binding assay, using a partially purified fraction of mite extract (f4p1).an extract of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus culture has been fractionated by chromatography on sephadex g-100 and pevikon block electrophoresis to obtain a partially purified allergen (f4p1). this preparation has a molecular weight of between 15--25,000 dalton, migrates slowly on electrophoresis, and is colourless in solution. the skin-test reactivity of f1p1 was comparable to that of crude d. pteronyssinus extract. f4p1 was radio-labelled with 125i and used in an antigen-binding radioimmunoass ...1978750116
house dust mite sensitivity in childhood asthma.the clinical features of perennial asthmatic children with a skin or bronchial reaction to the house dust mite (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) were compared with those of asthmatic children without mite sensitivity. mite sensitive asthma was characterised by an early age of onset of symptoms, these being predominantly nocturnal. a history of wheezing precipitated by dust exposure, during vacuuming, bedmaking, or dusting was present in 52% of cases. asthmatic children with mite sensitivity were ...1978718239
sulfaquinoxaline, a possible means for the control of the house dust mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. 1978705218
[results of desensitization with migen of patients with bronchial asthma caused by hypersensitivity to the mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus]. 1978714704
dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and house dust allergy in west malaysia.three groups of people with different clinical histories and manifestations to house dust were skin tested with dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extracts. the results showed close correlation between positive skin tests and clinical sensitivity to dust. the correlation was not, however, perfect and, although d. pteronyssinus is a major factor in house dust allergy, it does not appear to be the sole antigen involved.1978629426
investigations on the fauna of beds in flats, children's sanatoria and old-age homes.an analysis was carried of the fauna found in 338 beds from two old-age homes and from flats inhabited by asthmatic children. during hospitalization of these children the fauna in the flats was compared with that found in beds used by them in sanatoria. the most abundant species proved to be dermatophagoides pteronyssinus that is also widely spread in other countries of europe. the bed fauna in the sanatoria is very poor, corresponding to the improved state of health of patients during hospitali ...1978689564
[estimation of allergenic potency of "dermatophagoides pteronyssinus" by radioimmunoassay of antigenic extracts (author's transl)].the allergenic potency of different extracts of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus was evaoluated by in vitro methods based on the rast-procedure (radioallergosorbent-test). both the direct titration and the inhibition methods were performed and gave comparable results. the inhibition method was studied particularly because it presented various technical advantages, such as the use of a standard immunoadsorbent. the allergenic activity of different extracts of d. pteronyssinus were compared and the ...1978655647
electron-microscopic study of the anaphylactic degranulation of human basophils from atopic subjects.leukocytes from subjects allergic to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus were incubated for 20 min with a solution of d. pteronyssinus extracts. histamine release was measured at 0, 3, 10 and 20 min. simultaneously, samples were treated for electron microscopy in such a way as to correlate histamine release and the morphological aspects of basophil leukocytes. the principal features accompanying histamine release were: a progressive activation of the cytoplasmic membrane which showed long processes, ...197878905
[significance of the radioallergosorbent test (rast) in the specific diagnosis of atopic bronchial asthma (author's transl)].the radioallergosorbent test (rast) is a recently developed radioimmunological in-vitro method for determining ige-specific serum antibodies in reaginic allergy. there was 63.4% overall correspondence between rast and bronchial provocation test in 423 tests with a total of eight perennial allergens on adults with asthma. where there was disagreement, combination of postiive inhalation test and a negative rast was much more frequent (33.6%) than in the obverse (3%). agreement between rast and pro ...1978639694
tyrophagus putrescentiae: an allergenically important mite.the incidence of positive skin tests to the mite tyrophagus putrescentiae was measured and compared with skin reactions to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and other allergens in australian and new guinean populations, and mite counts were determined in sydney and new guinea houses. positive reactions to t. putrescentiae were as frequent as those for d. pteronyssinus in asthmatics in sydney and were the commonest positive reactions in the normal new guinea population. t. putrescentiae-specific ser ...1978647897
[antibody formation in experimental tick (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) allergy]. 1978651822
[experimental aerosol sensitization with an antigen from dermatophagoides pteronyssinus ticks]. 1978704172
[ecological study of pyroglyphides mites in house dust in the grenoble area. a qualitative approach and incidence of various parameters: seasons, altitude, temperature and relative dampness in their multiplication].this study concerns the analysis of 70 samples of dust mites taken periodically from 13 sample areas or mattresses at different altitudes. it shows the presence of pyroglyphid mites in all the mattresses studied. four species were found: dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, dermatophagoides farinae, euroglyphus maynei and dermatophagoides evansi. from a quantitative point of view, the statistical analysis of the results obtained allows the following conclusions to be drawn: -- all the pyroglyphids (a ...1978754622
a clinical environmental study of the aeroallergens of the islands of bermuda.the major allergen responsible for allergic respiratory disease in the islands of bermuda has been shown to be derived from dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. 73% of the atopic group included in the survey gave weal and erythema reactions to extracts of this mite, whereas only 30% reacted to mixed pollen extracts and 10% to mould extracts. d. pteronyssinus was isolated from all house dust samples and it represented nature, with only a modest seasonal influence, and pollen counts were low throughout ...1978361282
seasonal abundance of xerophilic fungi and house-dust mites (acarida: pyroglyphidae) in mattress dust.arthropods and xerophilic fungi in dust from 5 mattresses and air-borne fungi were identified and counted every 4 weeks from january 1976 to october 1977.the arthropod fauna consisted mainly of the pyroglyphid mites dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (58%) and euroglyphus maynei (30%). the fungal flora consisted of aspergillus restrictus (48%), a. glaucus (16%), wallemia sebi (3%) and penicillium spp. (25%). air-borne fungi belonged to the same taxa but in different frequencies, 30, 7, 21 and 27%, r ...197828309229
mites in house dust in the stockholm area.today there is no doubt that mites (and especially species within the pyroglyphidae family: dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and dermatophagoides farinae) are an important agent in dust allergies. the author reports on a study of the occurrence of mites in house dust in the environment of allergic persons in the stockholm area. 201 private homes, 13 farmers' houses and two hospitals have been studied. in 12% of the homes several different types of mite were found in dust in relatively small number ...1979378014
[specific and nonspecific hyposensitization of animals with experimental allergy to the antigen from dermatophagoides pteronyssinus mites]. 1979424244
studies on the physicochemical properties of house dust mite (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) allergens involved in reaginic reaction.the physicochemical nature of the allergenic component of dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract was studied by gel filtration, ion exchange chromatography, isoelectrofocusing, and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. fractions were assayed for allergenic activity by the direct radioallergosorbent test (rast) (dilution method), rast inhibition (50% inhibition method) and human skin testing. fractions were further studied by preparative polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and the band showing a flo ...1979470186
bronchial asthma in nigerian children.clinical and laboratory studies on bronchial asthma in 200 nigerian children who were seen during a 2 1/2-year period in ibadan are described. contrary to reports that the condition is rare in african children, after pulmonary tuberculosis, asthma is the next most common chronic chest disease in ibadan. while many features of the disease are similar to those seen elsewhere, skin tests indicate that ascaris is the most common antigen associated with asthma, followed by dermatophagoides pteronyssi ...1979475428
inhibition experiments with solid phase mite or epithelia in house dust hypersensitivity.the present study was undertaken to verify that mites are not the only allergens in house dust extracts and that other allergens such as cat epithelia can also be responsible for house dust hypersensitivities detected both by house dust skin tests and house dust rast studies. in order to determine whether mite or epithelia fixed on a solid phase could remove not only the ige antibodies reactive with the homologous allergens, but also the ige antibodies reactive with house dust allergens, the aut ...1979546247
atopic disease and month of birth.analysis of the month of birth of 1715 children with asthma shows clear evidence of a higher proportion of the group having been born between may and october (54.8%) than would be expected by comparison with the population of england and wales (50.2%). inspection of the distribution of month of patients with hay fever and for patients with positive skin reactions to mixed grass pollen does not account for this seasonal variation but children with positive skin reactions to dermatophagoides ptero ...1979445784
atopic skin test re-evaluated. v. the wheal-flare ratio of skin reactions to extracts of grass pollen, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and to histamine and compound 48/80.some formulas are given for the relationship between the sizes of wheals and flares of skin reactions to three allergen extracts and to histamine and compound 48/80. only compound 48/80 shows a somewhat different wheal/flare relationship.1979426328
ige and igg4 subclass in atopic families.raised levels of igg4 were present in twelve (35%) of thirty-four asthmatic children and raised levels of ige in twenty-three (68%). eighteen of 104 first degree relatives also had raised levels of igg4, thirteen had no history of atopic disease and nine failed to give positive skin reactions to dermatophagoides pteronyssinus or to mixed grass pollens. fifteen relatives had raised ige, five without symptoms. no relationship was noted between either raised levels of ige or igg4 and infant feeding ...1979109234
[investigation of sensitivity to ambrosia and dermatophagoides pteronyssinus]. 1979544348
the seasonal variation in a population of house dust mites in a north american city.mattress dust collected at monthly intervals for 2 1/2 yr was examined for mites. both dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and d. farinae were found. there was a significant association between the presence of live mites and the relative humidity (rh): live mites were seen only when the rh had been greater than or equal to 50% for at least part of every day during the month of collection. there was a seasonal variation in that live mites were found only in the warmer months and not in the winter. how ...1979479478
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