Publications

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studies on the effect of synthetic surface-active materials on bacterial growth: i. the effect of sodium disecondary butyl naphthalene sulphonate on the growth of mycobacterium smegmatis. 193516559848
production of vitamin b2 by mycobacterium smegmatis. 194620987008
the production of riboflavin by mycobacterium smegmatis. 194620998026
a bacteriophage for mycobacterium smegmatis. 194720270730
discovery of a bacteriophage for mycobacterium smegmatis. 194720344608
the assimilation of cholesterol by mycobacterium smegmatis. 194916561687
the assimilation of cholesterol by mycobacterium smegmatis. 194918116915
studies on the influence of streptomycin and other antibiotic agents on some enzymes of mycobacterium smegmatis. 194918147919
two bacteriophages for mycobacterium smegmatis. 195014778057
diamine oxidase of mycobacterium smegmatis; effect of streptomycin and dihydrostreptomycin. 195114824149
studies on the metabolism of p-aminobenzoic acid by mycobacterium smegmatis. 195114907733
investigation of antituberculous substances; an agar diffusion method using mycobacterium smegmatis. 195313036079
rapidly growing, acid fast bacteria. i. species' descriptions of mycobacterium phlei lehmann and neumann and mycobacterium smegmatis (trevisan) lehmann and neumann. 195313069464
factors affecting the hydroxylation of aniline by mycobacterium smegmatis. 195413143037
[the isolation and chemical constitution of the mycolic acids from mycobacterium phlei and mycobacterium smegmatis]. 195413172243
the effect of streptomycin on mycobacterium smegmatis growing in the presence of putrescine or ammonium sulfate. 195514361984
utilization of metaphosphate for phosphorylation by cell-free extracts of mycobacterium smegmatis. 195514370184
intermediary metabolism of glucose by mycobacterium smegmatis. 195613302691
the action of isonicotinic acid hydrazide on the metabolism of mycobacterium smegmatis. 195613319645
growth characteristics in hela cells of the rapidly growing acid fast bacteria, mycobacterium fortuitum, mycobacterium phlei, and mycobacterium smegmatis. 195713449037
acetate and fumarate permeases of mycobacterium smegmatis. 195913819958
effect of iron and zinc on nucleic acid and protein synthesis in mycobacterium smegmatis. 195913845181
[on the presence of acylamidases in mycobacteria. part iv. the differentiation of rapidly growing mycobacteria of the species mycobacterium smegmatis. mycobacterium phlei. mycobacterium fortuitum and mycobacterium thamnopheos by demonstration of their different acylamidase metabolism ability]. 196013849090
[formation of aromatic and hydrogenated products from progesterone by mycobacterium smegmatis]. 196114039061
studies on the toxic substances isolated from mycobacteria. ii. toxic glycolipids of mycobacterium smegmatis, mycobacterium phlei and atypical mycobacteria strain no. 6 and no. 22. 196213863583
purification and properties of catalase from mycobacterium smegmatis. 196213896311
mode of action of ethambutol.forbes, m. (lederle laboratories division, pearl river, n.y.), n. a. kuck, and e. a. peets. mode of action of ethambutol. j. bacteriol. 84:1099-1103. 1962.-ethambutol [2,2'-(ethylenediimino) di-1-butanol] arrested multiplication of mycobacterium smegmatis cells and eventually effected their death. the inhibitory effect of the drug on multiplication did not become apparent until several hours after its addition to the culture. the drug had no effect on the survival of nonproliferating cells. it h ...196213958686
formation of methylmalonyl-coa and succinyl-coa by extracts of mycobacterium smegmatis. 196213984205
effects of iron deficiency and of zinc deficiency on the composition of mycobacterium smegmatis. 196214007457
glucose metabolism by mycobacterium smegmatis. evidence for the pentose cycle. 196214480158
deoxyribonucleic acid, protein, and inducible enzyme synthesis in phage-infected mycobacterium smegmatis atcc 607. 196314045229
effect of ethambutol on cytology of mycobacterium smegmatis.gale, glen r. (veterans administration hospital, durham, n.c.) and helen h. mclain. effect of ethambutol on cytology of mycobacterium smegmatis. j. bacteriol. 86:749-756. 1963.-electron microscopy showed the effects of the antimycobacterial drug, ethambutol [d-2,2'-(ethylenediimino)-di-1-butanol], on the cytology of mycobacterium smegmatis. after 10 hr of exposure to the drug, cells no longer contained material which, in control cells, was closely associated with cellular division, possibly gene ...196314066471
growth of pathogenic leptospirae by replacing rabbit serum with mycobacterium phlei or mycobacterium smegmatis. 196314080790
infection of mycobacterium smegmatis with d29 phage dna.dna extracted from d29 mycobacteriophage produced plaques when plated on mycobacterium smegmatis 607. the host bacterium did not require alternation such as conversion to protoplasts; cells susceptible to infection with intact phage were susceptible to dna. the bases found in calf thymus dna constituted the bases of d29 dna, adenine being paired with thymine and guanine with cytosine. the dissymmetry ratio (a + t/g + c) was 0.56, and the buoyant density in cscl was 1.722 with a gc content of 63. ...196414113109
a toxic substance isolated from firmly bound lipids of mycobacterium smegmatis. 196414162518
comparison of cytochromes in mycobacteria grown in vitro and in vivo.kusaka, takashi (national institute for leprosy research, tokyo, japan), ryo sato, and ko shoji. comparison of cytochromes in mycobacteria grown in vitro and in vivo. j. bacteriol. 87:1383-1388. 1964.-spectrophotometric investigations were made on cell suspensions or particulate fractions of four species of mycobacteria which had been cultivated in vitro. the results obtained indicated the presence in mycobacterium smegmatis of cytochromes of the a, b(1), and c types, as well as a co-binding pig ...196414188717
inhibition of the endogenous metabolism of mycobacterium smegmatis by penicillin and isoniazid. 196414190066
relationship between the products of aromatic biosynthesis in mycobacterium smegmatis and aerobacter aerogenes. 196414197402
enzyme hydrolyzing n-long chain acyl-l-aspartic acids from mycobacterium smegmatis. 196414235505
inhibition of protein synthesis in ultraviolet-irradiated mycobacterium smegmatis. 196414312618
cytoplasmic antigen relationships among the actinomycetales.kwapinski, j. b. (the university of new england, armidale, n.s.w., australia). cytoplasmic antigen relationships among the actinomycetales. j. bacteriol. 87:1234-1237. 1964.-cytoplasm obtained from 44 strains of the actinomycetales was tested against the homologous and heterologous antisera in a diffusion precipitation test. a pattern of serological relationships among the cytoplasmic fractions was revealed, with mycobacterium smegmatis occupying a central position in the antigenic evolution of ...19644959802
effects of iron deficiency and of zinc deficiency on the activities of some enzymes in mycobacterium smegmatis. 19645832279
interrelationships among mycobacteria and nocardiae.manion, r. e. (veterans administration hospital, minneapolis, minn.), s. g. bradley, h. h. zinneman, and w. h. hall. interrelationships among mycobacteria and nocardiae. j. bacteriol. 87:1056-1859. 1964.-a total of 134 strains of mycobacteria and nocardiae were tested for susceptibility of 24 mycobacteriophages. on the basis of capability of diverse strains to serve as alternative propagating hosts for particular viruses, relationships among the actinomycetes were proposed. cultures received as ...19645874532
[morphology and acid fastness of mycobacterium smegmatis after cobalt-60 irradiation]. 19655884106
[inhibition by o-aminoazotoluene of the incorporation of certain radioactive amino acids into lipids of mycobacterium smegmatis]. 19655890540
aminoacids from hydrolysates of mycobacterium paratuberculosis (smegmatis) and mycobacterium tuberculosis in relation to age and in the presence of cysteine and folcysteine. 19654961606
fate of 35s-labeled mycobacterium smegmatis in mouse body. 19655295216
combined effect of chromomycin a3 on mycobacterium smegmatis with 8-azaguanine or dihydrostreptomycin. 196514336173
effect of ethambutol on nucleic acid metabolism in mycobacterium smegmatis and its reversal by polyamines and divalent cations.forbes, m. (lederle laboratories division, pearl river, n.y.), n. a. kuck, and e. a. peets. effect of ethambutol on nucleic acid metabolism in mycobacterium smegmatis and its reversal by polyamines and divalent cations. j. bacteriol. 89:1299-1305. 1965.-mycobacterium smegmatis, harvested from cultures inhibited by ethambutol and then suspended in drug-free medium, exhibited a prolonged lag before growth resumed. polyamines and magnesium ions shortened this lag. polyamines and magnesium added to ...196514293001
evaluation of the gel double diffusion test using a phage lysate antigen of mycobacterium smegmatis to diagnose tuberculosis of cattle. 196514294806
inhibition by o-aminoazotoluene of the incorporation of certain radioactive amino acids into lipids of mycobacterium smegmatis. 19665922295
further studies of infectious dna extracted from mycobacteriophages.results of the previous investigation in which it was found that dna extracted from d29 mycobacteriophage was infectious for mycobacterium smegmatis 607, have been extended. dna extracted from mycobacteriophage d4 and d32 produced plaques when plated on their respective hosts; d28 dna, extracted in the same manner and tested under similar conditions, failed to show infectivity. species barriers were not crossed by mycobacteriophage dna; bacteria resistant to intact phage were not infected with t ...19665948324
[pathogenic leptospirae. 3. growth of leptospira icterohaemorrhagiae in media containing mycobacterium smegmatis cultured for various days]. 19665951271
[blackening of p-hydroxybenzoate by some strains of mycobacterium smegmatis]. 19665951551
digestive vacuole formation in alveolar macrophages after phagocytosis of mycobacterium smegmatis in vivo. 19665961177
biosynthesis and utilization of aromatic compounds by mycobacterium smegmatis with particular reference to the origin of salicylic acid.1. although mycobacterium smegmatis could utilize a number of aromatic compounds as sole sources of carbon for growth, it did not appear to be able to use salicylic acid for growth or to metabolize it to any great extent. 2. when m. smegmatis was grown on shikimic acid as sole source of carbon, salicylic acid, anthranilic acid and 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid were released into the medium. when it was grown on quinic acid these compounds, together with p-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-hydroxyphenylacetic a ...19665966265
[mycobacterium smegmatis. its characteristics and identification]. 19666010587
antigenic analysis of sensitive & ethambutol [d-2,2'-(ethylenediimino)-di-i-butanol] resistant mycobacterium phlei & mycobacterium smegmatis. 19664957222
peroxidatic activity of mycobacteria and relation to catalase.winder, frank g. (trinity college, dublin, ireland). peroxidatic activity of mycobacteria and relation to catalase. j. bacteriol. 92:413-417. 1966.-catalase from mycobacterium smegmatis was purified about 50-fold. all fractions showed a ratio of peroxidatic activity to catalatic activity approximately the same as that of the crude extract, a ratio only about four times that given by catalase from micrococcus lysodeikticus. this and other evidence strongly suggest that the peroxidatic activity of ...196616562129
the aliphatic acylamide amidohydrolase of mycobacterium smegmatis: its inducible nature and relation to acyl-transfer to hydroxylamine. 19676030461
inhibition of growth and nucleic acid synthesis in iron-deficient mycobacterium smegmatis. 19676034036
effects of isoniazid on the composition of mycobacteria, with particular reference to soluble carbohydrates and related substances.1. when growing mycobacterium tuberculosis bcg was exposed to 0.5-10mug. of isoniazid/ml. there was intracellular accumulation of soluble carbohydrate, combined phosphate and substances absorbing at 260mmu. yellow pigments were formed when modified sauton medium was used, but not with proskauer & beck medium. these processes were apparent after 1hr. but were more marked after about 6hr. these effects were not found with an isoniazid-resistant strain. 2. after 6hr. exposure of the sensitive strai ...19676048780
the relationship between iron deficiency, deoxyribonucleic acid content and ribonucleoside triphosphate-dependent breakdown of deoxyribonucleic acid mycobacterium smegmatis. 19676049379
effects of a substituted diphenylthiourea (ciba 1906) on mycobacterium smegmatis nctc 8159. 19676058033
[mode of action of ethambutol. effect of ethambutol on the incorporations of several isotopic compounds into lipids, nucleic acids and protein by mycobacterium smegmatis]. 19675586755
[the activity of ethambutol on mycobacterium smegmatis (observations through electron microscope)]. 19675607096
reciprocal in toto conversion of mycobacterium phlei--mycobacterium smegmatis by mediation of an intermediate hybrid genome: b2h. 19675340345
biosynthesis of ergothioneine from endogenous hercynine in mycobacterium smegmatis.ergothioneine was synthesized and accumulated in growing cultures of mycobacterium smegmatis when the medium was adequately supplied with sulfur. in a low sulfur medium, the accumulation was sharply limited although growth of the organism was apparently normal. synthesis of hercynine, the precursor of ergothioneine, was unaffected by low sulfur levels and was markedly increased by addition of l-histidine, the precursor of hercynine. resting-cell pellicle experiments, performed with cells grown o ...19685644441
partial purification of deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase from mycobacterium smegmatis. 19685726179
some factors influencing mycobactin and salicylic acid production in mycobacterium smegmatis. 19685726204
crystallization and properties of l-lactate oxidase from mycobacterium smegmatis.1. an original method was devised for purifying and crystallizing l-lactate oxidase from mycobacterium smegmatis. 2. the crystalline enzyme exhibited a single protein component (s(0) (20,w) 14.7s) in the ultracentrifuge and also on electrophoresis on cellulose acetate strips. 3. the enzyme has a typical flavoprotein spectrum, and it was confirmed that the prosthetic group is fmn. 4. preliminary studies indicated that the molecular weight is in the range 300000-400000. since the minimum molecular ...19685726213
[comparison of theoretical and experimental values of amino acid content in the total protein of mycobacterium smegmatis]. 19685739148
infection of competent mycobacterium smegmatis with deoxyribonucleic acid extracted from bacteriophage b1.a relatively competent state of mycobacterium smegmatis for infection with deoxyribonucleic acid (dna) extracted from phage b1 was found in the late log phase of bacterial growth. this state of the culture was used in quantitative studies on the infectivity of the dna. the buoyant density of b1 dna was 1.728 g/cc in cscl, and 1 mug of the dna produced 84 infective centers, the phage equivalent of which was 1.5 x 10(-8). the infectivity was destroyed by catalytic amounts of deoxyribonuclease but ...19685742032
[nutritive sources of mycobacteria. 1. the effect of serum on the metabolism of mycobacterium smegmatis]. 19685745677
[bacteriophage receptor of mycobacteria. 1. preliminary experiments on the phage-receptor of mycobacterium smegmatis]. 19685752032
properties of beta-lactamases produced by three species of mycobacteria.1. mycobacterium smegmatis (n.c.t.c. 8158), m. fortuitum and m. phlei (mpi) produce a constitutive beta-lactamase that has penicillinase and cephalosporinase activity. 2. the beta-lactamases of these three species of acid-fast bacteria were mainly cell-bound, only small amounts of activity being liberated into the extracellular fluid. the total beta-lactamase activity of these mycobacteria was much lower than that of certain gram-positive organisms, but comparable with that reported for species ...196816742589
a nucleoside triphosphate-dependent deoxyribonucleic acid-breakdown system in mycobacterium smegmatis, and the effect of iron limitation on the activity of this system.1. the presence of a nucleoside triphosphate-dependent dna-breakdown system was demonstrated in extracts of mycobacterium smegmatis. its activity was increased substantially by iron limitation, apparently after the fall in dna content that took place under these conditions. a maximal activity of about 0.2mumole of deoxyribonucleotide/30min./mg. of protein was found in crude extracts. 2. after slight purification by streptomycin treatment, the enzyme showed maximal activity with undenatured dna ( ...19695783468
isolation of mycobactinss from various mycobacteria. the properties of mycobactin s and h.mycobactin s has been isolated from mycobacterium smegmatis and from mycobacterium sp. olitzky & gershon, strain 2, and mycobactin h from m. thermoresistible; all three organisms were grown on synthetic media of low iron content. these two mycobactins are mixtures of compounds having the same nucleus but differing in their fatty side chains. the nucleus of mycobactin s has a chemical structure identical with that of mycobactin t but differs in the optical configuration at the beta-carbon atom of ...19695783478
chemical structure of the cell wall of mycobacterium smegmatis. i. isolation and partial characterization of the peptidoglycan. 19695788504
phage-induced alteration of enzymic activity in lysogenic mycobacterium smegmatis strains. 19695792676
elution sequence and characterisation of nucleotides from mycobacterium smegmatis. 19695801439
reversal of the growth inhibitory action of glycine and glycylglycine by alanylalanine in mycobacterium smegmatis. 19695809729
metabolism of steroid drugs. i. different stereospecific hydrogenation of 19-nortestosterone enantiomers by mycobacterium smegmatis. 19695821984
the biosynthesis of salicylic acid in mycobacterium smegmatis via the shikimic acid pathway. 19695347966
the reaction catalysed by a partially prufied nucleoside triphosphate-dependent deoxyribonucleic acid-breakdown system from mycobacterium smegmatis. 19695353534
mycobacterium sp. strain 80: mycobacterium phlei or mycobacterium smegmatis? 19695365364
chemical analysis of the mucopeptide of mycobacterium smegmatis. 19695370027
inhibition of growth and nucleic acid synthesis in zinc-deficient mycobacterium smegmatis. 19694239593
effect of iron deficiency on nucleotide levels in mycobacterium smegmatis. 19694310866
[neopterin and neopterin-3'-phosphate as precursors of folic acid in mycobacterium smegmatis]. 19694389793
 the repeating disaccharide unit of the mucopeptide of the cell wall of mycobacterium smegmatis contains n-acetyl-glucosamine linked to n-glycolyl-muramic acid. this first identification of n-glycolyl-muramic acid as a natural product has been performed by mass spectrometry of the permethylated disaccharide. n-glycolyl muramic acid has been synthesized: the natural and synthetic products are identical.196911947153
the positional distribution of fatty acids in the phospholipids and triglycerides of mycobacterium smegmatis and m. bovis bcg. 19704916405
[synchronization of mycobacterium smegmatis culture by phenethyl alcohol and nitrosoguanidine mutagenesis]. 19704924836
[genetic map of mycobacterium smegmatis atcc 607]. 19704924838
phage inactivation by an ethanol-ether extract of mycobacterium smegmatis. 19705410970
the incorporation of shikimic acid into mycobactin s and salicylic acid by mycobacterium smegmatis. 19705433524
amino acid transport in mycobacterium smegmatis.the transport of d-alanine, d-glutamic acid, and d-valine in mycobacterium smegmatis was compared quantitatively with that of their l-isomers. it appeared that the uptake of d-alanine was mediated by an active process displaying saturation kinetics characteristic of enzyme function, whereas the uptake of d-glutamic acid was accomplished by a passive process showing diffusion kinetics. both processes were involved in the uptake of l-alanine, l-glutamic acid, d-valine, and l-valine. d-valine compe ...19705437732
purification of a d-mannose isomerase from mycobacterium smegmatis.an enzyme, d-mannose ketol isomerase, catalyzing the isomerization of d-mannose and d-fructose was purified approximately 60-fold from cells of mycobacterium smegmatis grown on mannose as the sole carbon source. this enzyme was shown to catalyze the conversion of d-mannose and d-lyxose to ketoses. the ketose produced from mannose was identified as fructose by chemical and chromatographic methods. the reaction was shown to be reversible, the equilibrium ratio of fructose to mannose being approxim ...19705438047
increased dna polymerase activity accompanying decreased dna content in iron-deficient mycobacterium smegmatis. 19705453532
bovine mastitis associated with mycobacterium smegmatis and an untypable mycobacterium. 19705462508
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